WO1988000855A3 - Continuous hydrogenation of unsaturated oils - Google Patents
Continuous hydrogenation of unsaturated oils Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1988000855A3 WO1988000855A3 PCT/US1987/001837 US8701837W WO8800855A3 WO 1988000855 A3 WO1988000855 A3 WO 1988000855A3 US 8701837 W US8701837 W US 8701837W WO 8800855 A3 WO8800855 A3 WO 8800855A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogenation
- continuous hydrogenation
- curves
- unsaturated oils
- continuous
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/10—Vacuum distillation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/14—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
- B01D3/143—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column by two or more of a fractionation, separation or rectification step
- B01D3/146—Multiple effect distillation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/14—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
- B01D3/16—Fractionating columns in which vapour bubbles through liquid
- B01D3/166—Heating and/or cooling of plates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/14—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
- B01D3/30—Fractionating columns with movable parts or in which centrifugal movement is caused
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/34—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping with one or more auxiliary substances
- B01D3/38—Steam distillation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/42—Regulation; Control
- B01D3/4211—Regulation; Control of columns
- B01D3/4261—Side stream
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
- B01J19/1862—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside placed in series
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
- C11C3/12—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by hydrogenation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00054—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
- B01J2219/00056—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
- B01J2219/00058—Temperature measurement
- B01J2219/00063—Temperature measurement of the reactants
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00054—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
- B01J2219/00056—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
- B01J2219/00065—Pressure measurement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00054—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
- B01J2219/00056—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
- B01J2219/00069—Flow rate measurement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
- B01J2219/00083—Coils
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/00103—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor in a heat exchanger separate from the reactor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00132—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/0015—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
- B01J2219/00155—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00162—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00164—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00168—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the viscosity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00182—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the level of reactants in the reactor vessel
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US891,771 | 1986-07-30 | ||
US06/891,771 US4871485A (en) | 1983-10-07 | 1986-07-30 | Continuous hydrogenation of unsaturated oils |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1988000855A2 WO1988000855A2 (en) | 1988-02-11 |
WO1988000855A3 true WO1988000855A3 (en) | 1988-02-25 |
Family
ID=25398794
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1987/001837 WO1988000855A2 (en) | 1986-07-30 | 1987-07-28 | Continuous hydrogenation of unsaturated oils |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4871485A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0277230A4 (en) |
AU (1) | AU8074087A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1310663C (en) |
WO (1) | WO1988000855A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5360920A (en) * | 1992-08-07 | 1994-11-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hydrogenation in a plate heat exchanger |
US7585990B2 (en) * | 2003-07-31 | 2009-09-08 | Cargill, Incorporated | Low trans-fatty acid fat compositions; low-temperature hydrogenation, e.g., of edible oils |
WO2005012471A2 (en) * | 2003-07-31 | 2005-02-10 | Cargill, Incorporated | Low trans-fatty acid fat compositions; low-temperature hydrogenation, e.g., of edible oils |
US7669349B1 (en) * | 2004-03-04 | 2010-03-02 | TD*X Associates LP | Method separating volatile components from feed material |
ES2378233T3 (en) * | 2004-09-21 | 2012-04-10 | G & I Irtech S.L. | Process and machine for agglomeration and / or drying of powder materials using infrared radiation |
CA2832887A1 (en) | 2011-04-11 | 2012-10-18 | ADA-ES, Inc. | Fluidized bed method and system for gas component capture |
WO2014047354A1 (en) | 2012-09-20 | 2014-03-27 | ADA-ES, Inc. | Method and system to reclaim functional sites on a sorbent contaminated by heat stable salts |
US20170241308A1 (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2017-08-24 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Oil maintenance strategy for electrified vehicles |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2521602A (en) * | 1945-02-23 | 1950-09-05 | Armour & Co | Hydrogenating and deodorizing edible oils |
US2536603A (en) * | 1945-04-30 | 1951-01-02 | Nordiske Fabriker De | Hydrogenation reactor |
US2520423A (en) * | 1947-05-02 | 1950-08-29 | Procter & Gamble | Partial hydrogenation of unsaturated glyceride oils |
US2520425A (en) * | 1947-05-02 | 1950-08-29 | Procter & Gamble | Continuous hydrogenation of unsaturated oils |
US2520422A (en) * | 1947-05-02 | 1950-08-29 | Procter & Gamble | Continuous hydrogenation of unsaturated fatty acids and fatty esters |
US3634471A (en) * | 1966-02-01 | 1972-01-11 | Krupp Gmbh | Method for the continuous hydrogenation of oils and fats |
US3792067A (en) * | 1971-06-10 | 1974-02-12 | Blaw Knox Chem Plants Inc | Continuous hydrogenation of fatty materials |
US3782904A (en) * | 1971-10-07 | 1974-01-01 | Nasa | Compact hydrogenator |
BE859868A (en) * | 1976-10-18 | 1978-04-18 | Scm Corp | HYDROGENATION OF GLYCERIDE OILS |
GB1589813A (en) * | 1976-12-31 | 1981-05-20 | Unilever Ltd | Hydrogenation |
US4155924A (en) * | 1977-01-24 | 1979-05-22 | Petrolite Corporation | Quality improvement process for organic liquid |
NL7904782A (en) * | 1979-06-19 | 1980-12-23 | Unilever Nv | PROCESS FOR THE SELECTIVE HYDROGENATION OF FATTY ACID DERIVATIVES. |
-
1986
- 1986-07-30 US US06/891,771 patent/US4871485A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1987
- 1987-07-28 EP EP19870906486 patent/EP0277230A4/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-07-28 WO PCT/US1987/001837 patent/WO1988000855A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-07-28 AU AU80740/87A patent/AU8074087A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1987-07-29 CA CA000543317A patent/CA1310663C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
No relevant documents disclosed * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1310663C (en) | 1992-11-24 |
EP0277230A1 (en) | 1988-08-10 |
EP0277230A4 (en) | 1989-10-12 |
US4871485A (en) | 1989-10-03 |
AU8074087A (en) | 1988-02-24 |
WO1988000855A2 (en) | 1988-02-11 |
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