WO1987007494A1 - Apparatus for evaluating bone conditions by ultrasound - Google Patents

Apparatus for evaluating bone conditions by ultrasound Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1987007494A1
WO1987007494A1 PCT/US1987/001296 US8701296W WO8707494A1 WO 1987007494 A1 WO1987007494 A1 WO 1987007494A1 US 8701296 W US8701296 W US 8701296W WO 8707494 A1 WO8707494 A1 WO 8707494A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ultrasound
patient
bony member
ultrasonic signal
bone condition
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1987/001296
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
George W. Pratt, Jr.
Paul Duchnowski
Original Assignee
Massachusetts Institute Of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=25354905&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=WO1987007494(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Massachusetts Institute Of Technology filed Critical Massachusetts Institute Of Technology
Publication of WO1987007494A1 publication Critical patent/WO1987007494A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/36Detecting the response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
    • G01N29/42Detecting the response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor by frequency filtering or by tuning to resonant frequency
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/08Detecting organic movements or changes, e.g. tumours, cysts, swellings
    • A61B8/0875Detecting organic movements or changes, e.g. tumours, cysts, swellings for diagnosis of bone
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/04Analysing solids
    • G01N29/07Analysing solids by measuring propagation velocity or propagation time of acoustic waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/44Processing the detected response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
    • G01N29/4409Processing the detected response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor by comparison
    • G01N29/4427Processing the detected response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor by comparison with stored values, e.g. threshold values
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/44Processing the detected response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
    • G01N29/449Statistical methods not provided for in G01N29/4409, e.g. averaging, smoothing and interpolation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/48Diagnostic techniques
    • A61B8/485Diagnostic techniques involving measuring strain or elastic properties
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/01Indexing codes associated with the measuring variable
    • G01N2291/011Velocity or travel time
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/02Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
    • G01N2291/024Mixtures
    • G01N2291/02483Other human or animal parts, e.g. bones
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/02Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
    • G01N2291/028Material parameters
    • G01N2291/02854Length, thickness
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/04Wave modes and trajectories
    • G01N2291/042Wave modes
    • G01N2291/0421Longitudinal waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/04Wave modes and trajectories
    • G01N2291/042Wave modes
    • G01N2291/0422Shear waves, transverse waves, horizontally polarised waves

Abstract

An ultrasonic signal having at least two components of distinguishable waveshape or frequency content in a range from about 100 kHz to about 3 MHz is launched transdermally into the patient, through a bony member such as the patella, and received at the other side. A variety of techniques are employed for analyzing the transmission of the ultrasonic signal to assess bone condition. The velocity of ultrasound energy through the bony member also may be deduced by determining the duration of travel of the ultrasound signal through the bony member and soft tissue. Such information is then compared to a data base of prior measurements for the same patient and/or for the population at large, to determine a probability that the patient's bone condition is abnormal.
PCT/US1987/001296 1986-06-03 1987-05-29 Apparatus for evaluating bone conditions by ultrasound WO1987007494A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US870,175 1986-06-03
US06/870,175 US4913157A (en) 1986-06-03 1986-06-03 Ultrasound method and apparatus for evaluating, in vivo, bone conditions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1987007494A1 true WO1987007494A1 (en) 1987-12-17

Family

ID=25354905

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1987/001296 WO1987007494A1 (en) 1986-06-03 1987-05-29 Apparatus for evaluating bone conditions by ultrasound

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4913157A (en)
EP (2) EP0772999A2 (en)
JP (2) JP2965153B2 (en)
AU (1) AU7543087A (en)
WO (1) WO1987007494A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0772999A3 (en) 1997-06-25
JPH10201763A (en) 1998-08-04
EP0308426A1 (en) 1989-03-29
AU7543087A (en) 1988-01-11
EP0772999A2 (en) 1997-05-14
US4913157A (en) 1990-04-03
JP2965153B2 (en) 1999-10-18
JPH01503199A (en) 1989-11-02

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