WO1983002979A1 - System for thermal engines with ceramic energy accumulator - Google Patents

System for thermal engines with ceramic energy accumulator Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1983002979A1
WO1983002979A1 PCT/EP1982/000031 EP8200031W WO8302979A1 WO 1983002979 A1 WO1983002979 A1 WO 1983002979A1 EP 8200031 W EP8200031 W EP 8200031W WO 8302979 A1 WO8302979 A1 WO 8302979A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
energy
ceramic
storage
heat
technology
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP1982/000031
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Ewald Pudelko
Original Assignee
Ewald Pudelko
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ewald Pudelko filed Critical Ewald Pudelko
Priority to EP19820900797 priority Critical patent/EP0101436A1/en
Priority to PCT/EP1982/000031 priority patent/WO1983002979A1/en
Priority to AU82049/82A priority patent/AU8204982A/en
Publication of WO1983002979A1 publication Critical patent/WO1983002979A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K3/00—Plants characterised by the use of steam or heat accumulators, or intermediate steam heaters, therein
    • F01K3/08—Use of accumulators and the plant being specially adapted for a specific use
    • F01K3/10—Use of accumulators and the plant being specially adapted for a specific use for vehicle drive, e.g. for accumulator locomotives

Definitions

  • Today's heatable ceramic heat stores (e.g. made of magnesite) are in the specific energy / weight ratio (Joule / Kg) cheaper by a factor of 3 to 5 than lead-acid batteries; The development of ceramic technology promises further improvements in energy / weight ratio when the task is targeted.
  • the aim of this application is to further promote or replace the detachment from mineral oil that has already been carried by electric motor vehicles with lead accumulators as the driving energy that is carried along.

Abstract

The system comprises a ceramic heatable thermal accumulator, a steam generator and a steam engine. It may be used in vehicles or boats of all kinds.

Description

"Wärme-Kraftmaschinen-System mit Keramik-Energiespeicher" "Heat engine system with ceramic energy storage"
1. Grundgedanke1. Basic idea
Heutige aufheizbare Keramik-Wärmespeicher (z.B.aus Magnesit) sind im spezifischen Energie/Gewichtsverhältnis (Joule/Kg ) um den Faktor 3 bis 5 günstiger als Bleiakkumulatoren; die Entwicklung der Keramiktechnologie verspricht bei gezielter Aufgabenstellung weitere Verbesserungen im Energie/Gewichtsverhältnis. Es ist das Ziel dieser Anmeldung die bereits durch Elektro-Kraft- fahrzeuge mit Bleiakkumulatoren in Gang gekommene Los lösung vom Mineralöl als mitgeführter Antriebsenergie weiter zu fördern bzw. zu ersetzen.Today's heatable ceramic heat stores (e.g. made of magnesite) are in the specific energy / weight ratio (Joule / Kg) cheaper by a factor of 3 to 5 than lead-acid batteries; The development of ceramic technology promises further improvements in energy / weight ratio when the task is targeted. The aim of this application is to further promote or replace the detachment from mineral oil that has already been carried by electric motor vehicles with lead accumulators as the driving energy that is carried along.
2. Das einfache Prinzip ist in den Bildern 1 und 2 der Anlage dargestellt. 5. Die besonderen Vorteile des Systems sind die Rückkehr zur ältesten, erprobten Technik der Wärmekraftmaschinen, die Unabhängigkeit vom Mineralöl und die Umweltfreundlichkeit.2. The simple principle is shown in Figures 1 and 2 of the system. 5. The special advantages of the system are the return to the oldest, tried and tested technology of heat engines, the independence from mineral oil and the environmental friendliness.
4. Die auftretenden Forderungen nach guter Wärmeisolation werden in der bereits angewandten Technik für Keramikwärmespeicher für Warmwasserzentralheizungen beherrscht; durch Anwendung von Isolationsmaterialien der Raumfahrttechnik sind weitere Verbesserungen möglich. 4. The emerging demands for good thermal insulation are mastered in the technology already used for ceramic heat storage for hot water central heating systems; further improvements are possible through the use of space engineering insulation materials.

Claims

Patentansprüche Claims
1. Wärmekraftmaschinen-System dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die für die Maschine erforderliche Energie in einem Keramik-Speicher bereitgestellt wird; dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß:1. Heat engine system characterized in that the energy required for the machine is provided in a ceramic memory; characterized in that:
1.1. Die in dem Wärme-Energiespeicher gespeicherte Energie aus elektrischer Primärenergie gewonnen wird;1.1. The energy stored in the heat energy store is obtained from electrical primary energy;
1.2. Die in dem Wärme-Energiespeieher gespeicherte Energie durch Fokussierung von Sonnenenergie gewonnen wird;1.2. The energy stored in the heat energy storage device is obtained by focusing solar energy;
1.3. Die in dem Wärme-Energiespeieher gespeicherte Energie aus Atomenergie gewonnen wird.1.3. The energy stored in the heat energy storage device is obtained from atomic energy.
1.4. Die in dem Wärme-Energiespeicher gespeicherte Energie aus chemischer Energie gewonnen wird.1.4. The energy stored in the heat energy store is obtained from chemical energy.
2. Für folgende Anwendungen des Prinzips der Wärme-Energie- Keramik-Speichertechnik werden Schutzrechte beansprucht:2. Industrial property rights are claimed for the following applications of the principle of thermal energy ceramic storage technology:
2.1. Fahrzeugteehnik, hier: Kraftfahrzeuge (Pkw u. LKW)2.1. Vehicle technology, here: motor vehicles (cars and trucks)
EisenbahnfahrzeugtechnikRailway vehicle technology
2.2. Wasserfahrzeugtechnik, hier: Schiffe für Personenbeförderung2.2. Watercraft technology, here: ships for passenger transport
Frachter aller Art Kriegsschiffe aller ArtFreighters of all kinds warships of all kinds
3. In der praktischen Anwendung des Prinzips sollen folgende Anwendungen geschützt werden:3. The following applications should be protected in the practical application of the principle:
3.1. "Tankstellen-Netz" dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auf den "Tankstellen" aufgeladene Keramik-Energiespeicher zum Austausch der entleerten Energiespeicher bereitstehen3.2. Die mit Keramik-Energiespeicher angetriebenen Fahrzeuge (Straße, Wasser, Eisenbahn usw.) so ausgeführt werden, daß ein leichter Austausch leerer Speicher gegen aufgeladene Speicher möglich ist. 3.1. "Service station network" characterized in that ceramic energy stores charged at the "service stations" are available for exchanging the empty energy stores3.2. The vehicles powered by ceramic energy storage (road, water, railroad, etc.) are designed so that an easy replacement of empty storage with charged storage is possible.
PCT/EP1982/000031 1982-02-17 1982-02-17 System for thermal engines with ceramic energy accumulator WO1983002979A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19820900797 EP0101436A1 (en) 1982-02-17 1982-02-17 System for thermal engines with ceramic energy accumulator
PCT/EP1982/000031 WO1983002979A1 (en) 1982-02-17 1982-02-17 System for thermal engines with ceramic energy accumulator
AU82049/82A AU8204982A (en) 1982-02-17 1982-02-17 System for thermal engines with ceramic energy accumulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP1982/000031 WO1983002979A1 (en) 1982-02-17 1982-02-17 System for thermal engines with ceramic energy accumulator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1983002979A1 true WO1983002979A1 (en) 1983-09-01

Family

ID=8164840

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP1982/000031 WO1983002979A1 (en) 1982-02-17 1982-02-17 System for thermal engines with ceramic energy accumulator

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0101436A1 (en)
AU (1) AU8204982A (en)
WO (1) WO1983002979A1 (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1405852A (en) * 1964-03-31 1965-07-16 Hispano Suiza Sa Improvements made to thermal accumulator installations, particularly those generating mechanical energy
FR2075462A5 (en) * 1970-01-13 1971-10-08 Sulzer Ag
DE2156856A1 (en) * 1971-11-16 1973-05-24 Werner Dipl Ing Schnaebele VEHICLE DRIVE WITH HIGH TEMPERATURE HEAT STORAGE AND ASSOCIATED QUICK CHARGING DEVICE
DE2218105A1 (en) * 1972-04-14 1973-10-18 Andreas Lehnert THERMAL STORAGE AS A DRIVE FOR VEHICLES
FR2220669A1 (en) * 1973-03-06 1974-10-04 Laing Nikolaus
DE2418842A1 (en) * 1974-04-19 1975-10-30 Hubert Schlenke Electric energy storage for motor vehicle drive - has sandwich type thermoelectric generator and insulated heat accumulator of high thermal capacity
FR2356094A1 (en) * 1976-06-21 1978-01-20 Alsacienne Atom Improvements to equipment collecting solar energy - using heat absorbing high carbon organic fluids to collect and transfer heat
US4218889A (en) * 1979-02-07 1980-08-26 Buell Erik F Mass transit systems

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1405852A (en) * 1964-03-31 1965-07-16 Hispano Suiza Sa Improvements made to thermal accumulator installations, particularly those generating mechanical energy
FR2075462A5 (en) * 1970-01-13 1971-10-08 Sulzer Ag
DE2156856A1 (en) * 1971-11-16 1973-05-24 Werner Dipl Ing Schnaebele VEHICLE DRIVE WITH HIGH TEMPERATURE HEAT STORAGE AND ASSOCIATED QUICK CHARGING DEVICE
DE2218105A1 (en) * 1972-04-14 1973-10-18 Andreas Lehnert THERMAL STORAGE AS A DRIVE FOR VEHICLES
FR2220669A1 (en) * 1973-03-06 1974-10-04 Laing Nikolaus
DE2418842A1 (en) * 1974-04-19 1975-10-30 Hubert Schlenke Electric energy storage for motor vehicle drive - has sandwich type thermoelectric generator and insulated heat accumulator of high thermal capacity
FR2356094A1 (en) * 1976-06-21 1978-01-20 Alsacienne Atom Improvements to equipment collecting solar energy - using heat absorbing high carbon organic fluids to collect and transfer heat
US4218889A (en) * 1979-02-07 1980-08-26 Buell Erik F Mass transit systems

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU8204982A (en) 1983-09-08
EP0101436A1 (en) 1984-02-29

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