WO1981001905A1 - Recording diskette having flocked-fiber wiping fabric and method of making - Google Patents

Recording diskette having flocked-fiber wiping fabric and method of making Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1981001905A1
WO1981001905A1 PCT/US1980/001586 US8001586W WO8101905A1 WO 1981001905 A1 WO1981001905 A1 WO 1981001905A1 US 8001586 W US8001586 W US 8001586W WO 8101905 A1 WO8101905 A1 WO 8101905A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
jacket
fibers
diskette
flocked
wiping fabric
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1980/001586
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
R Miklos
C Lamphere
Original Assignee
Minnesota Mining & Mfg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Minnesota Mining & Mfg filed Critical Minnesota Mining & Mfg
Priority to AU67043/81A priority Critical patent/AU6704381A/en
Priority to BR8008993A priority patent/BR8008993A/en
Publication of WO1981001905A1 publication Critical patent/WO1981001905A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B23/00—Record carriers not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Accessories, e.g. containers, specially adapted for co-operation with the recording or reproducing apparatus ; Intermediate mediums; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for their manufacture
    • G11B23/02—Containers; Storing means both adapted to cooperate with the recording or reproducing means
    • G11B23/03—Containers for flat record carriers
    • G11B23/033—Containers for flat record carriers for flexible discs
    • G11B23/0332—Containers for flat record carriers for flexible discs for single discs, e.g. envelopes

Definitions

  • This invention concerns recording media such as a diskette which comprises a flexible magnetic recording disk contained in a jacket to which is attached a wiping fabric in facing relationship to the disk.
  • a typical diskette is disclosed in U. S. Patent No. 3,668,658.
  • the wiping fabric of No. 3,668,658 comprises a porous, low-friction, anti-static material which may be a self-supporting dusting fabric.
  • the wiping fabric is fused to a sheet of the jacket material in point-contact patterns.
  • Ultrasonic welding is sometimes employed instead of heat.
  • problems such as (1) delamination of self-supporting fabrics from the diskette jackets, (2) the fabric scratching the surface of the recording disk, especially by hard nodules created upon fusing the wiping fabric to the jacket sheet, and (3) torque variations, especially when the fiber distribution in the fabric has been nonuniform.
  • a fourth problem stems from the tendency of fibers to protrude from the wiping fabric into the jacket openings, thus creating the hazard that the protruding fibers might be picked up by the drive mechanism and become trapped at the gap of the recording heads.
  • the layer of fibers is economically produced by known flocking techniques and is generally here referred to as the flocked-fiber layer.
  • the flocked-fiber layer does not produce noticeable scratching, does not cause any torque
  • the flocked-fiber layer can be applied to a roll of the jacket material continuously to provide roll stock from which individual jacket blanks can later be die-cut.
  • the flocked-fiber layer of the diskette of the present invention comprises fibers which are predominantly
  • the flocked-fiber layer including an adhesive added to bond it to the jacket, may increase the thickness of the jacke.t material about 0.15-0.3 mm to
  • the jacket material with its flocked-fiber layer of 0.35-0.45 mm. It may be necessary to calender the flocked-fiber layer in order to reduce it to a desired thickness, thereby bending over free ends of the fibers which otherwise tend to be
  • Q..-FI layer are densely packed to about 17-102 g/m.2. if the fibers were too fine or too low in density, the recording surface might not be kept sufficiently clean, and the bonding agent might be exposed to scratch the recording surface. If the fibers were too coarse or too high in density, there might be undesirable variability in the torque required to rotate the disk.
  • Especially useful fibers for the flocked-fiber layer are rayon, nylon, polyester, acrylic, cotton and mixtures thereof.
  • the flocked-fiber layer may be created by conventional techniques. For example, a bonding agent may be applied to the jacket material to provide an adhesive layer which is viscous and tacky. Short, closely-spaced fibers are then embedded into the adhesive layer, each fiber being then bonded directly to the jacket material. The fibers may be attracted to the adhesive layer electrostatically or merely by gravity. It is preferred that there be a beater-bar beneath the jacket material to assist in driving the fibers into the viscous, tacky adhesive layer.
  • the bonding agent preferably is a water-based adhesive.
  • a hot-melt adhesive may be used.
  • the use of a solvent might be hazardous if the fibers are attracted to the adhesive layer electrostatically.
  • the use of a solvent to activate the jacket material to an adhesive state provides certain known economies. If the jacket material comprises paper or otherwise has a fibrous nature, an adhesive coating can serve the dual functions of integrating those fibers and adhering the flocked-fiber layer.
  • the fibers of the flocked-fiber layer are treated with an anti-static agent prior to flocking in order to provide a more uniform flocked-fiber layer, as is well known in the flocking art.
  • That anti-static agent also enhances the bleeding off of charges from the magnetic recording disk of the diskette. Even so, it may be desirable to apply an additional anti-static coating t the fiber-flocked layer, preferably as an in-line process. Also as an in-line process and, if desired, simultaneousl with application of an anti-static coating, a lubricant
  • the flocked-fiber layer may be applied to cover one face of the jacket material, the width of which may be a multiple of the
  • the fiber-flocked jacket material may then be wound up for convenient storage and shipment.
  • the flocked jacket material may later be unwound and die-cut to provide individual jacket blanks, each of which is folded and adhesively bonded to itself t 5 enclose a magnetic recording disk.
  • adhesive material may be applied only to selected areas of the jacket material, as by a gravure printing process, thus effecting a small raw material savings in both the adhesive material and the fibers. The need to maintain 0 registration in the die-cutting step would offset at least partially that cost saving.
  • the diskette of the invention makes it more practical to use certain jacket materials that previously were believed to require uneconomical procedures, e.g., 5 paper, polycarbonate film, and biaxially-oriented polyester film.
  • the adhesive base for the flocked-fiber layer can serve the additional function of stabilizing the paper, a function which previously would have required a separate operation.
  • Polycarbonate 0 and polyester films have not been adaptable to prior techniques for applying wiping fabric.
  • Fig. 1 schematically illustrates the application of a flocked-fiber layer to jacket material
  • Fig. 2 schematically shows a diskette of the invention
  • Fig. 3 is an enlarged cross-section along lines 3-3 of Fig. 2.
  • jacket material 10 is unwound from a roll and coated with an adhesive composition at a hopper-fed-knife-coater 12. Fibers 14 falling from a brush hopper 16 are electrostatically attracted to the adhesive layer 18 with the aid of electrodes 19. A beater-bar mechanism 20 beneath the jacket material 10 assists in driving the fibers into the adhesive layer 18 to provide a flocked-fiber layer 22.
  • An oven 24 drives off the water from the adhesive to bond the fibers to the jacket material.
  • a cleaning station 26 removes loose fibers from both surfaces of the finished material which is then wound up into a roll 28.
  • the finished material of the roll 28 is later unwound and die-cut to provide individual jacket blanks which are folded around a flexible magnetic recording.disk 30 to provide a diskette 32 as seen in Fig. 2.
  • a series of adhesive dots 34 bond the folded edges to the surface of the jacket.
  • the jacket of the diskette 32 consists of the jacket material 10 and the flocked-fiber layer 22 (which includes the adhesive layer 18).
  • the jacket material 10 at one side 35 of the ' diskette extends beyond and is folded around the other side 36 of the diskette and its overlapped fiber-flocked layer 22 is bonded by the adhesive 34 to the uncoated surface of the underlying jacket material 10. A better bond has been obtained than has been experienced in bonding folded edges in the prior art.
  • Example 1 Opaque plasticized polyvinyl chloride film of 0.275 mm thickness of the type used for flexible diskette jackets was knife-coated on one face with a water-borne acrylic-vinyl latex adhesive to a wet thickness of about 0.125 mm which by itself would dry to a thickness of about 0.075 mm. Random-cut cotton flock (14-24 micrometers in diameter and 0.05-0.4 mm in length) was electrostatically attracted to the adhesive coating which was tacky and viscous, and the fibers were embedded into the adhesive with the aid of beater bars. After the flocked-fiber layer coat was dried in an air-circulating oven for 2 minutes at 50°C.
  • both surfaces were aggressively brushed and vacuumed to remove loose fibers, and the finished material was wound up into a stock roll.
  • the stock roll was later slit to a useful width, further cleaned, and then calendered to reduce the overall thickness of the jacket material with its flocked-fiber layer to 0.45 mm. Sheets cut from the roll were stacked and placed in an oven at about 52°C. for two hours to remove the roll-induced curl.
  • the sheets were die-cut to provide blanks which were folded and the two side flaps were sealed with a hot-melt adhesive.
  • a magnetic recording disk was inserted, and the third flap was folded and sealed to provide finished diskettes.
  • the openings in the jackets appeared to be free from any fibers protruding from the flocked-fiber layer which could not be delaminated.
  • the diskettes of Example 1 appeared to be superior to any diskette now on the market.
  • a number of diskettes of Example 1 were tested by rotating the jacket in the horizontal position while the disk was pinched between the two sides of the jacket as in ANSI Specification No. X3B8/78-145. Diskette users generally specify ten million rotations without any visible effect upon the magnetic recording disk.
  • PET opaque biaxially-oriented polyethylene terephthalate film
  • PP opaque biaxially-oriented low-density polypropylene film
  • PVC opaque plasticized polyvinyl chloride film
  • P-I calendered manila paper made for tabulating card use
  • A water-borne acrylic latex, 49% solids
  • polyvinyl chloride was the easiest to handle in folding and showed the least tendency for the fold to open upon exposure to elevated temperatures. However, polyvinyl chloride was the most susceptible to damage if exposed to unusually high temperatures which might carelessly be encountered.

Abstract

Magnetic recording diskette (32) has as the wiping fabric a flocked-fiber layer (22). While prior diskettes have required individual pieces of wiping fabric to be adhered to individual sheets of jacket material, the flocked-fiber layer (22) can be applied to a roll of the jacket material (10) continuously to provide roll stock (28) from which individual jacket blanks can be die-cut.

Description

RECORDING DISKETTE HAVING FLOCKED-FIBER WIPING FABRIC
AND METHOD OF MAKING
Technical Field This invention concerns recording media such as a diskette which comprises a flexible magnetic recording disk contained in a jacket to which is attached a wiping fabric in facing relationship to the disk. A typical diskette is disclosed in U. S. Patent No. 3,668,658.
Background Art The wiping fabric of No. 3,668,658 comprises a porous, low-friction, anti-static material which may be a self-supporting dusting fabric. In most diskettes now on the market, the wiping fabric is fused to a sheet of the jacket material in point-contact patterns. Ultrasonic welding is sometimes employed instead of heat. Whether laminated by heat or by ultrasonic welding, there have been problems such as (1) delamination of self-supporting fabrics from the diskette jackets, (2) the fabric scratching the surface of the recording disk, especially by hard nodules created upon fusing the wiping fabric to the jacket sheet, and (3) torque variations, especially when the fiber distribution in the fabric has been nonuniform. A fourth problem stems from the tendency of fibers to protrude from the wiping fabric into the jacket openings, thus creating the hazard that the protruding fibers might be picked up by the drive mechanism and become trapped at the gap of the recording heads.
It is believed that all commercial diskettes are fabricated by cutting the wiping fabric to size and adhering the cut pieces one at a time to individual sheets of the jacket material, leaving edges of each jacket sheet uncovered. Each sheet is then die-cut to provide a jacket blank; two edges which are not covered by the wiping fabric are folded and heat-sealed or otherwise adhered to the outer surface of the jacket blank to
0-_.PI - -
provide an envelope; the recording disk is inserted; and a third uncovered edge is folded and then adhered to the outer surface to enclose the disk. There have been problems with adhesion of the folded edges to the 5 underlying jacket material.
Disclosure of Invention The aforementioned problems may be eliminated in the present invention by substituting for the wiping fabric of prior diskettes a layer of short, closely-spaced upstanding fibers. One end of each fiber is bonded
10 directly to the inside surface of the jacket. The layer of fibers is economically produced by known flocking techniques and is generally here referred to as the flocked-fiber layer. The flocked-fiber layer does not produce noticeable scratching, does not cause any torque
15 variations, and has been found to resist delamination from the jacket material.
The flocked-fiber layer can be applied to a roll of the jacket material continuously to provide roll stock from which individual jacket blanks can later be die-cut.
20 This should permit an economical' advantage compared to the individual-jacket-sheet assembly procedures of the prior art.
The flocked-fiber layer of the diskette of the present invention comprises fibers which are predominantly
25 10 to 25 micrometers in diameter and 0.05 to 0.8 micrometers in length. In order to meet present diskette specifications, the flocked-fiber layer, including an adhesive added to bond it to the jacket, may increase the thickness of the jacke.t material about 0.15-0.3 mm to
30 provide an overall thickness of the jacket material with its flocked-fiber layer of 0.35-0.45 mm. It may be necessary to calender the flocked-fiber layer in order to reduce it to a desired thickness, thereby bending over free ends of the fibers which otherwise tend to be
35 upstanding. Preferably the fibers of the flocked-fiber
Q..-FI layer are densely packed to about 17-102 g/m.2. if the fibers were too fine or too low in density, the recording surface might not be kept sufficiently clean, and the bonding agent might be exposed to scratch the recording surface. If the fibers were too coarse or too high in density, there might be undesirable variability in the torque required to rotate the disk.
Especially useful fibers for the flocked-fiber layer are rayon, nylon, polyester, acrylic, cotton and mixtures thereof.
The flocked-fiber layer may be created by conventional techniques. For example, a bonding agent may be applied to the jacket material to provide an adhesive layer which is viscous and tacky. Short, closely-spaced fibers are then embedded into the adhesive layer, each fiber being then bonded directly to the jacket material. The fibers may be attracted to the adhesive layer electrostatically or merely by gravity.. It is preferred that there be a beater-bar beneath the jacket material to assist in driving the fibers into the viscous, tacky adhesive layer.
The bonding agent preferably is a water-based adhesive. A hot-melt adhesive may be used. The use of a solvent might be hazardous if the fibers are attracted to the adhesive layer electrostatically. However, the use of a solvent to activate the jacket material to an adhesive state provides certain known economies. If the jacket material comprises paper or otherwise has a fibrous nature, an adhesive coating can serve the dual functions of integrating those fibers and adhering the flocked-fiber layer.
Preferably the fibers of the flocked-fiber layer are treated with an anti-static agent prior to flocking in order to provide a more uniform flocked-fiber layer, as is well known in the flocking art. That anti-static agent also enhances the bleeding off of charges from the magnetic recording disk of the diskette. Even so, it may be desirable to apply an additional anti-static coating t the fiber-flocked layer, preferably as an in-line process. Also as an in-line process and, if desired, simultaneousl with application of an anti-static coating, a lubricant
5 may be applied to the flocked-fiber layer as in British Patent specification No. 1,508,227.
For economy of manufacture, the flocked-fiber layer may be applied to cover one face of the jacket material, the width of which may be a multiple of the
10. width of an individual jacket. The fiber-flocked jacket material may then be wound up for convenient storage and shipment. The flocked jacket material may later be unwound and die-cut to provide individual jacket blanks, each of which is folded and adhesively bonded to itself t 5 enclose a magnetic recording disk. If desired, adhesive material may be applied only to selected areas of the jacket material, as by a gravure printing process, thus effecting a small raw material savings in both the adhesive material and the fibers. The need to maintain 0 registration in the die-cutting step would offset at least partially that cost saving.
The diskette of the invention makes it more practical to use certain jacket materials that previously were believed to require uneconomical procedures, e.g., 5 paper, polycarbonate film, and biaxially-oriented polyester film. When using paper, the adhesive base for the flocked-fiber layer can serve the additional function of stabilizing the paper, a function which previously would have required a separate operation. Polycarbonate 0 and polyester films have not been adaptable to prior techniques for applying wiping fabric.
Brief Description of Drawings Fig. 1 schematically illustrates the application of a flocked-fiber layer to jacket material; 5 Fig. 2 schematically shows a diskette of the invention; and Fig. 3 is an enlarged cross-section along lines 3-3 of Fig. 2.
Referring to Fig. 1, jacket material 10 is unwound from a roll and coated with an adhesive composition at a hopper-fed-knife-coater 12. Fibers 14 falling from a brush hopper 16 are electrostatically attracted to the adhesive layer 18 with the aid of electrodes 19. A beater-bar mechanism 20 beneath the jacket material 10 assists in driving the fibers into the adhesive layer 18 to provide a flocked-fiber layer 22.
An oven 24 drives off the water from the adhesive to bond the fibers to the jacket material. A cleaning station 26 removes loose fibers from both surfaces of the finished material which is then wound up into a roll 28. The finished material of the roll 28 is later unwound and die-cut to provide individual jacket blanks which are folded around a flexible magnetic recording.disk 30 to provide a diskette 32 as seen in Fig. 2. A series of adhesive dots 34 bond the folded edges to the surface of the jacket.
Referring to Fig. 3, the jacket of the diskette 32 consists of the jacket material 10 and the flocked-fiber layer 22 (which includes the adhesive layer 18). The jacket material 10 at one side 35 of the ' diskette extends beyond and is folded around the other side 36 of the diskette and its overlapped fiber-flocked layer 22 is bonded by the adhesive 34 to the uncoated surface of the underlying jacket material 10. A better bond has been obtained than has been experienced in bonding folded edges in the prior art.
Example 1 Opaque plasticized polyvinyl chloride film of 0.275 mm thickness of the type used for flexible diskette jackets was knife-coated on one face with a water-borne acrylic-vinyl latex adhesive to a wet thickness of about 0.125 mm which by itself would dry to a thickness of about 0.075 mm. Random-cut cotton flock (14-24 micrometers in diameter and 0.05-0.4 mm in length) was electrostatically attracted to the adhesive coating which was tacky and viscous, and the fibers were embedded into the adhesive with the aid of beater bars. After the flocked-fiber layer coat was dried in an air-circulating oven for 2 minutes at 50°C. , both surfaces were aggressively brushed and vacuumed to remove loose fibers, and the finished material was wound up into a stock roll. The stock roll was later slit to a useful width, further cleaned, and then calendered to reduce the overall thickness of the jacket material with its flocked-fiber layer to 0.45 mm. Sheets cut from the roll were stacked and placed in an oven at about 52°C. for two hours to remove the roll-induced curl.
The sheets were die-cut to provide blanks which were folded and the two side flaps were sealed with a hot-melt adhesive. A magnetic recording disk was inserted, and the third flap was folded and sealed to provide finished diskettes. The openings in the jackets appeared to be free from any fibers protruding from the flocked-fiber layer which could not be delaminated. In these respects the diskettes of Example 1 appeared to be superior to any diskette now on the market. A number of diskettes of Example 1 were tested by rotating the jacket in the horizontal position while the disk was pinched between the two sides of the jacket as in ANSI Specification No. X3B8/78-145. Diskette users generally specify ten million rotations without any visible effect upon the magnetic recording disk. Not a single diskette of Example 1 has failed this test even though many specimens have been tested for ten million rotations and some have been tested for 20 million rotations. Initial tests suggest that the diskettes of this invention are at least equal in performance to all presently commercially available diskettes as to the
O... -7-
torque required and the variability in the torque required to rotate the disk.
Examples 2-11 Various diskettes of the invention were made as in Example 1 except for changes indicated in the following table.
Jacket hesive
Thickness Thickness
Example Material (mm) Material Wet (mm) Fibers
2 PET 0.15 A 0.15 nylon
3 PET 0.15 E 0.1 rayon I
4 PP 0.25 E 0.1 cotton
5 PP 0.25 E 0.1 rayon II
6 PC 0.25 B 0.125 rayon III
7 PVC 0.275 D 0.1 rayoή I
8 PVC 0.175 C 0.1 cotton
9 PC 0.25 B 0.125 polyester
10 P-I 0.175 C 0.125 cotton
11 P-II 0.25 C 0.1 cotton
PET = opaque biaxially-oriented polyethylene terephthalate film
PP = opaque biaxially-oriented low-density polypropylene film
PC = opaque polycarbonate film
PVC = opaque plasticized polyvinyl chloride film P-I = calendered manila paper made for tabulating card use
P-II = latex-coated paper
A = water-borne acrylic latex, 49% solids
B = water-borne acrylic latex, 45% solids C = water-borne acrylic latex, 43% solids
D = water-borne vinyl-acrylic latex of Example 1
E = water-borne ethyl acrylate/polyvinyl acetate latex, 50% solids nylon = randon-cut nylon, 11-19 micrometers in thickness and 0.25-0.625 mm in length rayon I = random-cut rayon, 9-17 micrometers in thickness and 0.25-0.625 mm in length rayon II = precision-cut rayon, 12 micrometers in thick¬ ness and 0.25 mm in length rayon III = precision-cut rayon, 12 micrometers in thick¬ ness and 0.375 mm in length cotton = random-cut cotton of Example 1 polyester = precision-cut, cold-drawn polyethylene terephthalate, 17 micrometers in thickness and 0.5 mm in length
Of the fibers used in the diskettes of Examples 1-11, cotton provided the softest fabric and hence caused the least amount of wear of the facing magnetic recording layer. Rayon proyided nearly equal softness. Of the fibers, the free ends of the cotton had the greatest tendency to lie in the plane of the surface of the fabric. As a consequence, frictional drag was desirably low. Of the fabrics of Examples 1-11, those made with cotton had the least directionality and hence provided the least variability in the torque required to drive the disk. The random-cut rayon was nearly as good as cotton in this respect. Of the fabrics, those made with rayon best dissipated static charges, with cotton a close second.
Of the jacket materials, polyvinyl chloride was the easiest to handle in folding and showed the least tendency for the fold to open upon exposure to elevated temperatures. However, polyvinyl chloride was the most susceptible to damage if exposed to unusually high temperatures which might carelessly be encountered.

Claims

1. A diskette which comprises a thin jacket containing a flexible recording disk and a wiping fabric bonded to the jacket in facing relationship to the disk, characterized in that the wiping fabric comprises a layer of short, closely-spaced fibers, one end of each fiber being bonded directly to the jacket.
2. A diskette as defined in claim 1, further characterized in that said fibers predominantly are 10 to 25 micrometers in diameter and 0.05 to 0.8 mm in length.
3. A diskette as defined in claims 1 or 2, further characterized in that the fibers of said layer are present in the amount of 17 to 102 g/m2.
4. A diskette as defined in claims 1, 2 or 3, further characterized in that said fibers are selected from at least one of rayon, nylon, polyester, acrylic and cotton.
5. A diskette jacket for a flexible recording disk, which jacket has wiping fabric' bonded to its inner-facing surfaces, characterized in that the wiping fabric comprises a layer of short, closely-spaced fibers, one end of each fiber being bonded directly to the jacket.
6. A method of making diskettes comprising the steps of bonding a wiping fabric to jacket material, cutting this into jacket blanks and forming each blank
O...FI
' into a jacket to enclose a recording disk permanently, characterized in that the wiping fabric is bonded to, the jacket material by applying a bonding agent to the jacket material to provide an adhesive layer an embedding short, closely spaced fibers into the adhesive layer, one end of each fiber being thu bonded directly to the jacket material.
7. A method as defined in claim 6, further characterized in that the bonding agent is a water-borne adhesive and the fibers are embedded into the adhesive coating while it is tacky and viscous.
8. A method as defined in claim 6, further haracterized in that the fibers are treated with an anti-static agen prior to being embedded into the adhesive coating.
PCT/US1980/001586 1979-12-26 1980-11-24 Recording diskette having flocked-fiber wiping fabric and method of making WO1981001905A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU67043/81A AU6704381A (en) 1979-12-26 1980-11-24 Recording diskette having flocked-fiber wiping fabric and method of making
BR8008993A BR8008993A (en) 1979-12-26 1980-11-24 RECORD DISK WITH FLOCULATED FIBER CLEANING FABRIC AND MANUFACTURING PROCESS

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10675379A 1979-12-26 1979-12-26
US106753 1979-12-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1981001905A1 true WO1981001905A1 (en) 1981-07-09

Family

ID=22313070

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1980/001586 WO1981001905A1 (en) 1979-12-26 1980-11-24 Recording diskette having flocked-fiber wiping fabric and method of making

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0042407A4 (en)
JP (1) JPS56501817A (en)
AU (1) AU6704381A (en)
BR (1) BR8008993A (en)
CA (1) CA1155954A (en)
IT (1) IT8050458A0 (en)
WO (1) WO1981001905A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA808050B (en)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2505298A1 (en) * 1981-05-05 1982-11-12 Minnesota Mining & Mfg DISPLETTE ENVELOPE
EP0097793A2 (en) * 1982-06-29 1984-01-11 Shin-Etsu Polymer Co., Ltd. Jacket for magnetic disk memory
EP0158675A1 (en) * 1983-10-07 1985-10-23 Memron, Inc. Warp resistant-dimensionally stable jacket for magnetic recording disk
US4661874A (en) * 1984-06-01 1987-04-28 International Jensen Incorporated Low friction cleaner for magnetic transducer head
EP0352999A2 (en) * 1988-07-25 1990-01-31 Hitachi Maxell Ltd. Disc cartridge
EP0386291A1 (en) * 1989-03-08 1990-09-12 Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. Liner for floppy disk and process for producing the same
EP0399110A1 (en) * 1987-05-07 1990-11-28 Bonar Fabric Corporation Record diskette or disk jackets lined with powder bonded nonwoven fabrics
EP0452536A2 (en) * 1990-04-16 1991-10-23 International Paper Company Hybrid nonwoven diskette liner
EP0530571A1 (en) * 1991-08-29 1993-03-10 BASF Magnetics GmbH Protecting jacket for a disc shaped recording carrier, particularly for flexible discs
EP0538971A2 (en) * 1991-10-15 1993-04-28 International Paper Company Hydroentangled fabric diskette liner
GB2268447A (en) * 1992-07-02 1994-01-12 Secr Defence Packaging materials for dust-sensitive objects e.g. floppy disks
EP0884164A1 (en) * 1997-06-11 1998-12-16 Desenvolupaments Tecnics, S.A. (DETECSA) A method of flocking profiled strips and a profiled strip flocked by the method.

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3224573A (en) * 1965-03-31 1965-12-21 David G Way Envelopes for phonograph records
US3422952A (en) * 1967-09-20 1969-01-21 Stephen George Protective record jacket
US3765922A (en) * 1971-06-29 1973-10-16 Dow Chemical Co Method of forming flocked articles
US3864755A (en) * 1973-08-20 1975-02-04 Memorex Corp Thermoformed cartridge for a magnetic record disc
GB1410020A (en) * 1971-12-30 1975-10-15 Ici Ltd Record covers
US3917883A (en) * 1972-10-03 1975-11-04 Nairn Coated Prod Flocked products and their manufacture
US3922410A (en) * 1973-08-01 1975-11-25 United Merchants & Mfg Process for obtaining flocked fabrics and fabrics obtained therefrom
US4034134A (en) * 1975-10-07 1977-07-05 United Merchants And Manufacturers, Inc. Laminates and coated substrates
US4076874A (en) * 1974-09-13 1978-02-28 Imperial Chemical Industries Limited Tack spun pile surfaced products
US4100311A (en) * 1974-05-10 1978-07-11 Energy Sciences Inc. Process for curing of adhesives for flocking and texturing on heat-sensitive substrates, by electron-beam radiation

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3224573A (en) * 1965-03-31 1965-12-21 David G Way Envelopes for phonograph records
US3422952A (en) * 1967-09-20 1969-01-21 Stephen George Protective record jacket
US3765922A (en) * 1971-06-29 1973-10-16 Dow Chemical Co Method of forming flocked articles
GB1410020A (en) * 1971-12-30 1975-10-15 Ici Ltd Record covers
US3917883A (en) * 1972-10-03 1975-11-04 Nairn Coated Prod Flocked products and their manufacture
US3922410A (en) * 1973-08-01 1975-11-25 United Merchants & Mfg Process for obtaining flocked fabrics and fabrics obtained therefrom
US3864755A (en) * 1973-08-20 1975-02-04 Memorex Corp Thermoformed cartridge for a magnetic record disc
US4100311A (en) * 1974-05-10 1978-07-11 Energy Sciences Inc. Process for curing of adhesives for flocking and texturing on heat-sensitive substrates, by electron-beam radiation
US4076874A (en) * 1974-09-13 1978-02-28 Imperial Chemical Industries Limited Tack spun pile surfaced products
US4034134A (en) * 1975-10-07 1977-07-05 United Merchants And Manufacturers, Inc. Laminates and coated substrates

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, Volumn 19, No 12, issued May 1977, M.E. BROTHUN, Encased Flexible Magnetic Disk with Wiper, see pages 4720-4721. *

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2505298A1 (en) * 1981-05-05 1982-11-12 Minnesota Mining & Mfg DISPLETTE ENVELOPE
EP0097793A2 (en) * 1982-06-29 1984-01-11 Shin-Etsu Polymer Co., Ltd. Jacket for magnetic disk memory
EP0097793A3 (en) * 1982-06-29 1984-05-30 Shin-Etsu Polymer Co., Ltd. Jacket for magnetic disk memory
EP0158675A1 (en) * 1983-10-07 1985-10-23 Memron, Inc. Warp resistant-dimensionally stable jacket for magnetic recording disk
EP0158675A4 (en) * 1983-10-07 1986-02-13 Memron Inc Warp resistant-dimensionally stable jacket for magnetic recording disk.
US4661874A (en) * 1984-06-01 1987-04-28 International Jensen Incorporated Low friction cleaner for magnetic transducer head
EP0399110A1 (en) * 1987-05-07 1990-11-28 Bonar Fabric Corporation Record diskette or disk jackets lined with powder bonded nonwoven fabrics
EP0352999A2 (en) * 1988-07-25 1990-01-31 Hitachi Maxell Ltd. Disc cartridge
EP0352999A3 (en) * 1988-07-25 1991-02-06 Hitachi Maxell Ltd. Disc cartridge
EP0386291A1 (en) * 1989-03-08 1990-09-12 Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. Liner for floppy disk and process for producing the same
US4998176A (en) * 1989-03-08 1991-03-05 Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. Liner for floppy disk and process for producing the same
EP0452536A2 (en) * 1990-04-16 1991-10-23 International Paper Company Hybrid nonwoven diskette liner
EP0452536A3 (en) * 1990-04-16 1993-05-19 International Paper Company Hybrid nonwoven diskette liner
EP0530571A1 (en) * 1991-08-29 1993-03-10 BASF Magnetics GmbH Protecting jacket for a disc shaped recording carrier, particularly for flexible discs
EP0538971A2 (en) * 1991-10-15 1993-04-28 International Paper Company Hydroentangled fabric diskette liner
EP0538971A3 (en) * 1991-10-15 1993-05-19 International Paper Company Hydroentangled fabric diskette liner
GB2268447A (en) * 1992-07-02 1994-01-12 Secr Defence Packaging materials for dust-sensitive objects e.g. floppy disks
GB2268447B (en) * 1992-07-02 1996-07-10 Secr Defence Packaging materials
EP0884164A1 (en) * 1997-06-11 1998-12-16 Desenvolupaments Tecnics, S.A. (DETECSA) A method of flocking profiled strips and a profiled strip flocked by the method.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0042407A4 (en) 1982-11-08
IT8050458A0 (en) 1980-12-24
ZA808050B (en) 1982-01-27
CA1155954A (en) 1983-10-25
EP0042407A1 (en) 1981-12-30
BR8008993A (en) 1981-10-20
AU6704381A (en) 1981-07-22
JPS56501817A (en) 1981-12-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4251843A (en) Disc jacket for retaining magnetic recording disc
CA1155954A (en) Recording diskette having flocked-fiber wiping fabric
CA1072678A (en) Cleaning jacket
JPS6213723B2 (en)
CA1086857A (en) Cleaning jackets
US3746606A (en) Off-line process for laminating magnetic tape to tab stock
US4108351A (en) Adhering method
JPH05505152A (en) Components with spacer means
US4417291A (en) Recording diskette having flocked-fiber wiping fabric
US3964769A (en) Book binding method
JPH10501478A (en) Album with double-sided, removable tape pad
JPH06511566A (en) label
US2264295A (en) Index card and the like
US4209565A (en) Self-adhering stencil
JPH0511570Y2 (en)
JP4400896B2 (en) Non-dusting paper tube
US20030029749A1 (en) Compact disc holder and booklet
JPH04506487A (en) Bookbinding material with removable playback paper
JPS6237447B2 (en)
JPS59109061A (en) Drawing paper
US4123581A (en) Self-adhering stencil
EP0154070B1 (en) Duster-polisher made of plastic film
JPS60219685A (en) Liner for floppy disc
CN213935405U (en) Label capable of being used secondarily
JP2705899B2 (en) Wrap film storage box

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Designated state(s): AU BR JP

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB LU NL SE

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 1981900237

Country of ref document: EP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 1981900237

Country of ref document: EP

WWW Wipo information: withdrawn in national office

Ref document number: 1981900237

Country of ref document: EP