US8753267B2 - Access assembly insertion device - Google Patents
Access assembly insertion device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US8753267B2 US8753267B2 US13/311,594 US201113311594A US8753267B2 US 8753267 B2 US8753267 B2 US 8753267B2 US 201113311594 A US201113311594 A US 201113311594A US 8753267 B2 US8753267 B2 US 8753267B2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- inflatable port
- access assembly
- port
- inflatable
- inflation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related, expires
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/34—Trocars; Puncturing needles
- A61B17/3417—Details of tips or shafts, e.g. grooves, expandable, bendable; Multiple coaxial sliding cannulas, e.g. for dilating
- A61B17/3421—Cannulas
- A61B17/3423—Access ports, e.g. toroid shape introducers for instruments or hands
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/34—Trocars; Puncturing needles
- A61B17/3462—Trocars; Puncturing needles with means for changing the diameter or the orientation of the entrance port of the cannula, e.g. for use with different-sized instruments, reduction ports, adapter seals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/34—Trocars; Puncturing needles
- A61B17/3417—Details of tips or shafts, e.g. grooves, expandable, bendable; Multiple coaxial sliding cannulas, e.g. for dilating
- A61B17/3421—Cannulas
- A61B17/3431—Cannulas being collapsible, e.g. made of thin flexible material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B2017/00535—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets pneumatically or hydraulically operated
- A61B2017/00539—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets pneumatically or hydraulically operated hydraulically
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/34—Trocars; Puncturing needles
- A61B17/3417—Details of tips or shafts, e.g. grooves, expandable, bendable; Multiple coaxial sliding cannulas, e.g. for dilating
- A61B17/3421—Cannulas
- A61B17/3423—Access ports, e.g. toroid shape introducers for instruments or hands
- A61B2017/3429—Access ports, e.g. toroid shape introducers for instruments or hands having a unitary compressible body, e.g. made of silicone or foam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/34—Trocars; Puncturing needles
- A61B17/3417—Details of tips or shafts, e.g. grooves, expandable, bendable; Multiple coaxial sliding cannulas, e.g. for dilating
- A61B17/3421—Cannulas
- A61B2017/3445—Cannulas used as instrument channel for multiple instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/34—Trocars; Puncturing needles
- A61B17/3462—Trocars; Puncturing needles with means for changing the diameter or the orientation of the entrance port of the cannula, e.g. for use with different-sized instruments, reduction ports, adapter seals
- A61B2017/3466—Trocars; Puncturing needles with means for changing the diameter or the orientation of the entrance port of the cannula, e.g. for use with different-sized instruments, reduction ports, adapter seals for simultaneous sealing of multiple instruments
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to apparatus and method for accessing a body cavity. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to an inflatable assembly for accessing a body cavity.
- Access assemblies configured for reception through an incision into an abdominal cavity are known, as are methods of inserting the access assemblies therethrough.
- Traditional access assemblies include a rigid cannula that is received through the tissue of the body wall into the body cavity. Endoscopic, laparoscopic and other suitable instruments may then be directed through a housing on the proximal end of the cannula to access the body cavity in a sealing manner.
- Compressible assemblies configured for accessing a body cavity and permitting reception of instruments therethrough in sealing manner are also known.
- Such compressible assemblies are composed of silicone, thermoplastic elastomers (TPE), rubber, foam, gel and other compressible materials and are configured to be compressed to facilitate insertion into an incision.
- TPE thermoplastic elastomers
- Such assemblies are deformed by a surgeon using his/her fingers or with the assistance of a grasping device, i.e., forceps. Compression of the assembly reduces the profile of the assembly, thereby facilitating reception of the assembly into the incision.
- the compressed assembly Upon release of the compressive force, the compressed assembly returns to an uncompressed configuration. In the uncompressed configuration, the access assembly seals the incision into the body cavity.
- the assembly may have one or more access ports for receiving instruments therethrough and may optionally be configured for connection with a source of insufflation gas.
- Excessive handling of the compressible access assemblies during placement of the assembly through an incision may compromise or otherwise negatively effect the integrity of the assembly.
- any coating on the assembly may be rubbed off during handling, or excessive force, oversized/undersized fingers and/or sharp grasping instruments may tear the material comprising the assembly.
- an access assembly configured to be inserted through tissue without excessive handling and/or without the need for an insertion device.
- the access assembly includes an inflatable port and an inflation cannula operably connected to the inflatable port to provide inflation fluid to the inflatable port.
- the inflatable port may be tapered in a first configuration to facilitate insertion through tissue.
- the inflation port defines a substantially hour-glass shape when in a second configuration to create a seal within an opening in the tissue.
- the inflatable port may include an upper rim configured to be received external of the tissue and a lower rim configured to be received within a body cavity.
- the inflation cannula includes a sharpened distal tip.
- the access assembly may further include a sleeve to maintain the inflatable port in the tapered configuration.
- a proximal end of the inflation cannula may be configured for operable connection with a source of inflation fluid.
- the inflatable port may be one of molded, extruded and sewn. In one embodiment, the inflatable port is twisted about the inflation cannula when in the first configuration.
- the method includes the step of providing an access assembly including an inflatable port and a inflation cannula, wherein the inflatable port include a tapered configuration to facilitate reception through tissue and an hour-glass configuration to maintain the assembly within tissue, inserting the tapered access assembly through tissue, inflating the inflatable access assembly, and performing a procedure through the access assembly.
- the method may further include the steps of deflating the inflatable port and removing the port from the tissue. Additionally, the method may include the step of creating an incision in the tissue and connecting the inflation cannula with a source of inflation fluid.
- the inflation cannula may include a piercing tip.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of an access assembly according to an aspect of the present disclosure, in a first or tapered configuration;
- FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional top view of the access assembly of FIG. 1 , taken along line 1 - 1 ;
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the access assembly of FIGS. 1 and 2 , in a second or deflated configuration;
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the access assembly of FIGS. 1-3 , in a third or inflated configuration
- FIG. 5 is a cross-section side view of the access assembly of FIGS. 1-4 , in the third or inflated configurations;
- FIGS. 6-10 illustrate sequential steps for providing access to a body cavity using the access assembly of FIGS. 1-5 .
- distal refers to that portion of the tool, or component thereof which is further from the user while the term “proximal” refers to that portion of the tool or component thereof which is closer to the user.
- proximal refers to that portion of the tool or component thereof which is closer to the user.
- access assembly 100 an assembly for access a body cavity is shown generally as access assembly 100 .
- access assembly 100 In a first or tapered configuration ( FIGS. 1 and 2 ), access assembly 100 is configured to be inserted through an incision or other opening in tissue without excessive handling or manipulation of assembly 100 and without a separate insertion device.
- access assembly 100 may include a sharpened or bladed tip configured for creating the opening in the tissue for reception of access assembly 100 therethrough.
- FIG. 3 In a second or deflated configuration ( FIG. 3 ), access assembly 100 is configured to be withdrawn from an opening following completion of a surgical procedure.
- a third or inflated configuration FIG. 4 ), access assembly 100 is configured to selectively seal an opening through tissue into a body cavity. In the third configuration, access assembly 100 is further configured to receive one or more instruments therethrough in a sealing manner.
- access assembly 100 includes an inflatable port 110 and an inflation cannula 130 .
- Inflatable port 110 is constructed of plastic, polymer, fabric or other suitable material. Inflatable port 110 may be molded, extruded, sewn or formed in any other suitable manner.
- Inflation cannula 130 is formed of plastic, polymer, metal or any other suitable material. In one embodiment, and as shown, inflation cannula 130 is securely affixed to inflation port 110 by adhesive, bonding, welding or other suitable means. In an alternative embodiment, inflation cannula 130 may be configured for selective engagement with inflatable port 110 . In this manner, inflation cannula 130 does not interfere with manipulation of instruments inserted through inflatable port 110 .
- Inflation cannula 130 includes one or more openings 132 formed along a length thereof in communication with a cavity 111 ( FIG. 5 ) within inflatable port 110 .
- a proximal end 130 a of inflation cannula 130 is configured for operable connection to a source of inflation fluid 50 ( FIG. 6 ).
- Proximal end 130 a of cannula 130 may extend beyond a proximal end 116 of inflatable port 110 , as shown, and may include a connection assembly 134 configured to operably connect with a inflation tube 52 ( FIG. 6 ).
- proximal end 130 a of cannula 130 may be recessed within inflatable port 110 .
- proximal end 130 a of cannula 130 will not obstruct manipulation of an instrument inserted through port 110 .
- proximal end 130 a of cannula 130 is integrally formed with inflation tube 52 .
- a distal end 130 b of inflation cannula 130 may be pointed, sharpened or otherwise configured to facilitate insertion of access assembly 100 through tissue.
- access assembly 100 forms a substantially tapered member configured to be inserted through an opening formed in tissue.
- Access assembly 100 may be provided to a surgeon in the first configuration or instead are provided in the second configuration, and thus require forming into the tapered configuration prior to insertion through tissue.
- Inflation cannula 130 extends at least partially along the length of inflatable port 110 and may include a tapered configuration to facilitate the shaping of inflatable port 110 thereabout and/or to facilitate insertion of access assembly 100 . It is envisioned that inflation cannula 130 may extend beyond a distal end of inflation port 110 to further facilitate insertion of access assembly 100 through tissue.
- inflatable port 110 is twisted about inflation cannula 130 to achieve the tapered configuration.
- Inflatable port 110 may be maintained in the tapered configuration using a temporary adhesive, a dissolvable coating, a tear-away sleeve 113 ( FIG. 2 , shown in phantom) or any other suitable means.
- a shrink-wrap sleeve or tube may be used to achieve the tapered configuration of access assembly 100 .
- the adhesive, coating, sleeve 113 or other material maintaining inflatable port 110 in the tapered configuration dissolves, tears or otherwise releases inflatable port 110 from the tapered configuration, thereby permitting inflation of inflatable port 110 .
- access assembly 100 is shown in a second or deflated configuration.
- access assembly 100 is in the second or deflated configuration prior to inflation of inflatable port 110 and upon completion of a procedure therethrough.
- inflatable port 110 defines a member having a substantially similar shape to that of the inflated inflatable port 110 , as described below.
- access assembly 110 may be adjusted within an opening in tissue and/or may be removed therefrom.
- access assembly 100 is shown in the third or inflated configuration.
- inflatable port 110 creates a seal within an opening to prevent the escape of insufflation gas therethough.
- Inflatable port 110 may be inflated with any suitable fluid, including an insufflation gas or water.
- Inflatable port 110 defines a substantially hourglass shape when viewed from the side.
- Inflatable port 110 includes a central portion 112 having an upper rim 114 located at a proximal end 116 of central portion 112 and a lower rim 118 located at a distal end 120 of central portion 112 .
- Upper rim 114 and lower rim 118 aid in minimizing movement of access port 110 longitudinally through an opening.
- Central portion 112 is of a length sufficient that upper rim 114 is maintained external the body while lower rim 118 is received within the abdominal cavity.
- a plurality of lumen 122 extend through port 110 along a longitudinal axis and are configured to receive surgical instruments therethrough in a sealing manner.
- access assembly 100 may include one or more lumen 122 .
- lumen 122 may be configured to directly seal one or more instruments inserted therethrough.
- each of lumen 122 may include one or more valve members (not shown) for receiving an instrument therethrough in a sealing manner.
- valve members may seal lumen 122 in the absence of an instrument received therethrough.
- lumen 122 are configured to receive cannula assemblies (not shown) therein.
- Each of the cannula assemblies may include a valve member for receiving an instrument in a sealing manner.
- access assembly 100 is initially received through tissue “T” with inflatable port 110 in the tapered configuration to facilitate insertion thereof.
- access assembly 100 may be inserted through an incision “I” in tissue “T” that has been created by an incision.
- inflation cannula 130 of access assembly 100 may include a piercing or cutting tip to create incision “I” as access assembly 100 engages tissue “T”.
- access assembly 100 is inserted through a natural opening, i.e., anus or vagina.
- access assembly 100 may be operably connected to a source of insuflation gas 50 via tube 52 prior to, during, or upon insertion of access assembly 100 within incision “I”.
- the adhesive, coating, sleeve or other material maintaining inflatable port 110 in the tapered configuration dissolves, tears or otherwise releases inflatable port 110 from the tapered configuration, thereby permitting inflation of inflatable port 110 .
- inflatable port 110 is inflated within tissue “T” to seal incision “I”.
- Inflatable port 110 operates as a conventional access assembly, capable of receiving one or more instruments or devices “D” through lumen 122 .
- Tube 52 may be disconnected from proximal end 130 a of cannula 130 to prevent interference therewith as instruments “D” are manipulated through access assembly 100 .
- inflatable port 110 is deflated either by opening a valve (not shown) or piercing inflatable port 110 to return inflatable port 110 to the deflated configuration to permit removal from within incision “I”.
- inflatable port 110 may be easily removed from tissue “T”. Incision “I” may then be closed in a conventional manner.
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/311,594 US8753267B2 (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2011-12-06 | Access assembly insertion device |
EP12152132.2A EP2478858B1 (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2012-01-23 | Access assembly insertion device |
ES12152132.2T ES2614263T3 (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2012-01-23 | Access Set Insertion Device |
US14/270,383 US9017251B2 (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2014-05-06 | Access assembly insertion device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201161435421P | 2011-01-24 | 2011-01-24 | |
US13/311,594 US8753267B2 (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2011-12-06 | Access assembly insertion device |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US14/270,383 Division US9017251B2 (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2014-05-06 | Access assembly insertion device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20120190931A1 US20120190931A1 (en) | 2012-07-26 |
US8753267B2 true US8753267B2 (en) | 2014-06-17 |
Family
ID=45524363
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US13/311,594 Expired - Fee Related US8753267B2 (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2011-12-06 | Access assembly insertion device |
US14/270,383 Expired - Fee Related US9017251B2 (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2014-05-06 | Access assembly insertion device |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US14/270,383 Expired - Fee Related US9017251B2 (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2014-05-06 | Access assembly insertion device |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8753267B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2478858B1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2614263T3 (en) |
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US11172957B2 (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2021-11-16 | Stryker Corporation | Surgical cannula and methods of use |
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WO2009046164A1 (en) | 2007-10-05 | 2009-04-09 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Seal anchor for use in surgical procedures |
USD738500S1 (en) | 2008-10-02 | 2015-09-08 | Covidien Lp | Seal anchor for use in surgical procedures |
US8668642B2 (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2014-03-11 | Covidien Lp | Port device including retractable endoscope cleaner |
US8641610B2 (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2014-02-04 | Covidien Lp | Access assembly with translating lumens |
US9549758B2 (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2017-01-24 | Covidien Lp | Surgical access assembly with adapter |
US10064649B2 (en) | 2014-07-07 | 2018-09-04 | Covidien Lp | Pleated seal for surgical hand or instrument access |
US9707011B2 (en) | 2014-11-12 | 2017-07-18 | Covidien Lp | Attachments for use with a surgical access device |
US10278730B2 (en) | 2015-07-15 | 2019-05-07 | Axcess Instruments Inc. | Access device with anchoring body and modular inserts and support structure for supporting accessories used in minimally invasive surgical procedures |
US11918249B2 (en) | 2015-07-15 | 2024-03-05 | Axcess Instruments IP Holding Company | Access device with anchoring body and modular inserts and support structure for supporting accessories used in minimally invasive surgical procedures |
US10687847B2 (en) | 2015-07-15 | 2020-06-23 | Axcess Instruments Inc. | Access device having modular inserts and supporting accessories used in minimally invasive surgical procedures |
US11160682B2 (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2021-11-02 | Covidien Lp | Method and apparatus for accessing matter disposed within an internal body vessel |
US10828065B2 (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2020-11-10 | Covidien Lp | Surgical access system |
US10675056B2 (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2020-06-09 | Covidien Lp | Access apparatus with integrated fluid connector and control valve |
US11389193B2 (en) | 2018-10-02 | 2022-07-19 | Covidien Lp | Surgical access device with fascial closure system |
US11457949B2 (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2022-10-04 | Covidien Lp | Surgical access device and seal guard for use therewith |
US11166748B2 (en) | 2019-02-11 | 2021-11-09 | Covidien Lp | Seal assemblies for surgical access assemblies |
US10792071B2 (en) | 2019-02-11 | 2020-10-06 | Covidien Lp | Seals for surgical access assemblies |
US20200323556A1 (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2020-10-15 | Covidien Lp | Balloon trocar including a pin |
US11000313B2 (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2021-05-11 | Covidien Lp | Seals for surgical access devices |
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US11523842B2 (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2022-12-13 | Covidien Lp | Reusable surgical port with disposable seal assembly |
US11812991B2 (en) | 2019-10-18 | 2023-11-14 | Covidien Lp | Seal assemblies for surgical access assemblies |
US11464540B2 (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2022-10-11 | Covidien Lp | Surgical access device with fixation mechanism |
US11576701B2 (en) | 2020-03-05 | 2023-02-14 | Covidien Lp | Surgical access assembly having a pump |
US11642153B2 (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2023-05-09 | Covidien Lp | Instrument seal for surgical access assembly |
US11541218B2 (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2023-01-03 | Covidien Lp | Seal assembly for a surgical access assembly and method of manufacturing the same |
US11446058B2 (en) | 2020-03-27 | 2022-09-20 | Covidien Lp | Fixture device for folding a seal member |
US11717321B2 (en) | 2020-04-24 | 2023-08-08 | Covidien Lp | Access assembly with retention mechanism |
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US9017251B2 (en) | 2015-04-28 |
US20140243603A1 (en) | 2014-08-28 |
EP2478858A1 (en) | 2012-07-25 |
EP2478858B1 (en) | 2017-01-04 |
ES2614263T3 (en) | 2017-05-30 |
US20120190931A1 (en) | 2012-07-26 |
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