US725290A - Lock. - Google Patents

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Publication number
US725290A
US725290A US1901068028A US725290A US 725290 A US725290 A US 725290A US 1901068028 A US1901068028 A US 1901068028A US 725290 A US725290 A US 725290A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
extension
lock
sections
casing
coupling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Inventor
John Speer
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US1901068028 priority Critical patent/US725290A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US725290A publication Critical patent/US725290A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B41/00Measures against loss of bolts, nuts, or pins; Measures against unauthorised operation of bolts, nuts or pins
    • F16B41/005Measures against unauthorised operation of bolts, nuts or pins
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L19/00Joints in which sealing surfaces are pressed together by means of a member, e.g. a swivel nut, screwed on or into one of the joint parts
    • F16L19/005Joints in which sealing surfaces are pressed together by means of a member, e.g. a swivel nut, screwed on or into one of the joint parts comprising locking means for the threaded member
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/6851With casing, support, protector or static constructional installations
    • Y10T137/7043Guards and shields
    • Y10T137/7062Valve guards
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/7069With lock or seal
    • Y10T137/71With seal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/50Special application
    • Y10T70/5611For control and machine elements
    • Y10T70/5615Valve
    • Y10T70/5619Locked stationary
    • Y10T70/5624Externally mounted locking device
    • Y10T70/5628Valve encasing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/50Special application
    • Y10T70/5611For control and machine elements
    • Y10T70/5854Bolt, nut, stud, stud-cap
    • Y10T70/5867Encased

Definitions

  • This invention relates to certain new and useful improvements in locks for couplings and valves, and has for its object the provision of novel means whereby couplings are securely locked and cannot be removed from the pipe unless the lock is first removed.
  • the invention further aims to apply the device to valve-stems and the like, preventing the same from being tampered with by outside persons.
  • the reference-numeral l indicates the two sections of pipe having a coupling 2 interposed therebetween.
  • lhe lock or casing is composed of two sections 3 and 3, section 3 carrying an integral contracted extension e at its upper end. At the upper extremity of this extension is a hook portion 4. Section 3' likewise carries an extension 3, which is cutaway vto receive the extension 4 and the hook portion 4,which engages with a cross-piece 4, carried by the extension 3, forming a hinge connection between the two sections when in theirnormal position. The lower extremities of these two sections are provided with extensions 6 and 7, having registeringapertures for the reception of the padlock 5. Extension 3" extends outwardly and then forward at a substantial right angle to the major portion of the extension, the cut-away portion of this extension forming legs which engage the upper portion of the extension 4..
  • the crosspiece 4" is located or formed integral with the extension 3" at the outer end of the rightangular portion thereof and extends sufficiently below the upper end of this right-angular member to permit the hook 4' to seat on theupper side of this cross-piece, the hook engaging between the legs of the extension 3 and extending flush with the upperend of the extension 3.
  • the hook portion is incased 4by the extension 3 and is consequently protected by the latter.
  • the reference-numerallO indicates a collar when the device is to be applied to a valve, as shown in Fig. 3 of the drawings.
  • the device as shown in Fig. 3of the drawings, merely carries a head 10, performing the ICO same function upon the valve-stem as heretofore described for inclosing the coupling.
  • the said valve-casing is preferably formed as illustrated in Figs. 5 and 6 of the drawings, although the latter may be modified in varions ways without departing from the general spirit of my invention.
  • a device of the type set forth comprising a casing formed of two sections, an outward-contracted extension carried by one end of one of the sections and having a hook portion formed integral with its outer end', an outward extension of greater width than the first-named extension formed integral with the other section, said last-named extension being cut away to form legs between which said contracted extension is received, the upper end of the second-named extension extending forwardly at right angles to the said legs thereof, a cross-piece carried by the said.
  • a second casing comprising two sections having a hinged connection with each other, one of saidlast-narned sections having a head-formed integral therewith,said head being apertured and engaging over the upper end of sa'id first-named casing and seating on the upper edge thereof, and a lock for securing the sections of the first-named casing together.

Description

PATENTED APR. 14, 1903.
J. SPEBR.
LOCK.
APPLICATION FILED JULY l2, 1901.
N0 MODEL.
w: Nonms PETERS co, PHmQLxwo., wnsnmmom nA c4 UNrTnn JOIIN SPEER, OF PITTSBURG, PENNSYLVANIA.
LOCK.
SEEGIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 725,290,1dated April 14, 1903. Application filed .Inly 127.1901. Serial No. 68,028. I(lilo model.)
T0 @Z5 wiz/0771, fm/(ty concer/L.' Be it known that I, JOHN SPEEma citize of the United States of America, residing at Pittsburg, in the county of Allegheny and State of Pennsylvania, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Locks; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exactdescription thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawings,
which form a part of this specification.
This invention relates to certain new and useful improvements in locks for couplings and valves, and has for its object the provision of novel means whereby couplings are securely locked and cannot be removed from the pipe unless the lock is first removed.
The invention further aims to apply the device to valve-stems and the like, preventing the same from being tampered with by outside persons.
Heretofore it has been a difficult matter to control the supply of gas and the like, the couplings being tampered with to make counections before the gas enters the meter and also close certain valves to diminish the supply of gas and the like.
It is the object of the present invention to overcome all such difficulties by providing a lock that will render bot-h the couplings and valves inaccessible unless the lock is first removed.
With the above and other objects in view the invention consists in the novel combination and arrangement of parts to be hereinafter more fully described, and specifically pointed out in the claims.
In describing the invention in detail reference is had to the accompanying drawings, forming a part of this specification,aud wherein like numerals of reference indicate corresponding parts throughout the several views, in Which- Figure l is a side elevation of a pipe, showing in dotted lines a coupling or union having my improved lock applied thereto in position. Fig. 2 is a plan View of the lock proper with myimproved lock removed therefrom. Fig. 3 is a side elevation of the valve, showing in vertical section the valve-stem having my improved lock applied in position thereto. Fig. 4. is a plan view looking into one of the hinged sections forming the lock. Figs.
and G are side elevations of the lock valvecasing as shown in Fig. 3 of the drawings.
In the drawings the reference-numeral l indicates the two sections of pipe having a coupling 2 interposed therebetween.
lhe lock or casing is composed of two sections 3 and 3, section 3 carrying an integral contracted extension e at its upper end. At the upper extremity of this extension is a hook portion 4. Section 3' likewise carries an extension 3, which is cutaway vto receive the extension 4 and the hook portion 4,which engages with a cross-piece 4, carried by the extension 3, forming a hinge connection between the two sections when in theirnormal position. The lower extremities of these two sections are provided with extensions 6 and 7, having registeringapertures for the reception of the padlock 5. Extension 3" extends outwardly and then forward at a substantial right angle to the major portion of the extension, the cut-away portion of this extension forming legs which engage the upper portion of the extension 4.. The crosspiece 4" is located or formed integral with the extension 3" at the outer end of the rightangular portion thereof and extends sufficiently below the upper end of this right-angular member to permit the hook 4' to seat on theupper side of this cross-piece, the hook engaging between the legs of the extension 3 and extending flush with the upperend of the extension 3. Thus the hook portion is incased 4by the extension 3 and is consequently protected by the latter. rlhe said casing 3 and 3 when closed entirely incases the coupling,said casing having formed thereinsuitable openings 9 to allow the pipe to pass therethrough. p
The reference-numerallO indicates a collar when the device is to be applied to a valve, as shown in Fig. 3 of the drawings.
The manner ofoperating my improved lock is as follows: The two sections being hinged together are slipped over the pipe inelosing the coupling and are then securely locked together by means of the padlock, as shown in Fig. l of the drawings. The coupling cannot be tampered with, as will be readily understood.
The device, as shown in Fig. 3of the drawings, merely carries a head 10, performing the ICO same function upon the valve-stem as heretofore described for inclosing the coupling. The said valve-casing is preferably formed as illustrated in Figs. 5 and 6 of the drawings, although the latter may be modified in varions ways without departing from the general spirit of my invention.
Having fully described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
1. A device of the type set forth, comprising a casing formed of two sections, an outward-contracted extension carried by one end of one of the sections and having a hook portion formed integral with its outer end', an outward extension of greater width than the first-named extension formed integral with the other section, said last-named extension being cut away to form legs between which said contracted extension is received, the upper end of the second-named extension extending forwardly at right angles to the said legs thereof, a cross-piece carried by the said.
right-angular portion ofthe said extension on its outer end, and being located below lthe upper side of the said portion, to receive the hook portion and permit the latter to extend flush with the upper sides of said rightangular portion, and outward-extendingapertured legs carried on the opposite ends of the sectending below the hand-wheel of the valvestem, and a second casing comprising two sections having a hinged connection with each other, one of saidlast-narned sections having a head-formed integral therewith,said head being apertured and engaging over the upper end of sa'id first-named casing and seating on the upper edge thereof, and a lock for securing the sections of the first-named casing together.
In testimony whereofl have hereunto affixed my signature in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
JOHN SPEER.
Witnesses:
JOHN GROETZINGER, M. HUNTER.
US1901068028 1901-07-12 1901-07-12 Lock. Expired - Lifetime US725290A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1901068028 US725290A (en) 1901-07-12 1901-07-12 Lock.

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1901068028 US725290A (en) 1901-07-12 1901-07-12 Lock.

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US725290A true US725290A (en) 1903-04-14

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Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3678717A (en) * 1970-11-27 1972-07-25 Randell C Eaton Coupling guard device
US4300373A (en) * 1979-01-29 1981-11-17 Camos Walter M Well Christmas tree guard apparatus
US4366970A (en) * 1980-08-15 1983-01-04 Hogan Jr Robert J Theft prevention method and apparatus for wellheads
US4458923A (en) * 1981-06-19 1984-07-10 Burroughs Robert E Fire hose locking device
US4541256A (en) * 1983-01-31 1985-09-17 John Green Flange lock
US4587814A (en) * 1984-06-08 1986-05-13 Designs Unlimited, Inc. Mechanical security device
US4803858A (en) * 1988-04-11 1989-02-14 Parker Frank I Garden hose protector
US4826215A (en) * 1986-12-01 1989-05-02 Sullivan Samuel R Clamp
US4852403A (en) * 1987-04-21 1989-08-01 Bednarz James W Water meter lock
US4907450A (en) * 1988-09-22 1990-03-13 Bednarz James W Lockable water meter expansion connection and method
US5033280A (en) * 1988-03-08 1991-07-23 Johnson James B Security lock
US5193366A (en) * 1991-12-12 1993-03-16 C. J. Winter Machine Works Hose securing device with dual lock feature
US5312139A (en) * 1993-08-27 1994-05-17 Micron Technology, Inc. Fluid line nut locking device
US5412962A (en) * 1993-12-02 1995-05-09 Thompson; Robert A. Safety locking devices for PVC ball valves
US5806555A (en) * 1997-01-31 1998-09-15 Spears Manfacturing Co. Locking device for valves
US6644075B2 (en) 2001-09-14 2003-11-11 Danny B. Thompson Flange locking device
US20040226611A1 (en) * 2003-02-28 2004-11-18 Berger James Jacob Apparatus and method for selectively securing a valve in an open or closed position
US20050045776A1 (en) * 2003-09-03 2005-03-03 Yudis Donald W. Pneumatic lockout device
US20070224868A1 (en) * 2006-03-21 2007-09-27 Meekma Glenn P Lockout device
US20090158791A1 (en) * 2007-12-19 2009-06-25 Orbit Irrigation Products, Inc. Tamper-resistant hose bib lock
US8201506B1 (en) * 2008-04-09 2012-06-19 Parlapiano John P Portable anti-theft device
US8561635B2 (en) 2010-08-18 2013-10-22 Wcm Industries, Inc. Hydrant security system

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3678717A (en) * 1970-11-27 1972-07-25 Randell C Eaton Coupling guard device
US4300373A (en) * 1979-01-29 1981-11-17 Camos Walter M Well Christmas tree guard apparatus
US4366970A (en) * 1980-08-15 1983-01-04 Hogan Jr Robert J Theft prevention method and apparatus for wellheads
US4458923A (en) * 1981-06-19 1984-07-10 Burroughs Robert E Fire hose locking device
US4541256A (en) * 1983-01-31 1985-09-17 John Green Flange lock
US4587814A (en) * 1984-06-08 1986-05-13 Designs Unlimited, Inc. Mechanical security device
US4826215A (en) * 1986-12-01 1989-05-02 Sullivan Samuel R Clamp
US4852403A (en) * 1987-04-21 1989-08-01 Bednarz James W Water meter lock
US5033280A (en) * 1988-03-08 1991-07-23 Johnson James B Security lock
US4803858A (en) * 1988-04-11 1989-02-14 Parker Frank I Garden hose protector
US4907450A (en) * 1988-09-22 1990-03-13 Bednarz James W Lockable water meter expansion connection and method
US5193366A (en) * 1991-12-12 1993-03-16 C. J. Winter Machine Works Hose securing device with dual lock feature
US5312139A (en) * 1993-08-27 1994-05-17 Micron Technology, Inc. Fluid line nut locking device
US5412962A (en) * 1993-12-02 1995-05-09 Thompson; Robert A. Safety locking devices for PVC ball valves
US5806555A (en) * 1997-01-31 1998-09-15 Spears Manfacturing Co. Locking device for valves
US6644075B2 (en) 2001-09-14 2003-11-11 Danny B. Thompson Flange locking device
US20040226611A1 (en) * 2003-02-28 2004-11-18 Berger James Jacob Apparatus and method for selectively securing a valve in an open or closed position
US7044148B2 (en) 2003-02-28 2006-05-16 Sabber Design & Manufacturing Apparatus and method for selectively securing a valve in an open or closed position
US20050045776A1 (en) * 2003-09-03 2005-03-03 Yudis Donald W. Pneumatic lockout device
US6997420B2 (en) 2003-09-03 2006-02-14 Panduit Corp. Pneumatic lockout device
US20070224868A1 (en) * 2006-03-21 2007-09-27 Meekma Glenn P Lockout device
US20090158791A1 (en) * 2007-12-19 2009-06-25 Orbit Irrigation Products, Inc. Tamper-resistant hose bib lock
US8201506B1 (en) * 2008-04-09 2012-06-19 Parlapiano John P Portable anti-theft device
US8561635B2 (en) 2010-08-18 2013-10-22 Wcm Industries, Inc. Hydrant security system

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