US6631933B1 - Bolt for motor-vehicle door latch - Google Patents

Bolt for motor-vehicle door latch Download PDF

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Publication number
US6631933B1
US6631933B1 US09/654,798 US65479800A US6631933B1 US 6631933 B1 US6631933 B1 US 6631933B1 US 65479800 A US65479800 A US 65479800A US 6631933 B1 US6631933 B1 US 6631933B1
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United States
Prior art keywords
bolt
door
combination defined
formations
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime, expires
Application number
US09/654,798
Inventor
Volker Westerwick
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kiekert AG
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Kiekert AG
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Filing date
Publication date
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Assigned to KIEKERT AG reassignment KIEKERT AG ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: WESTERWICK, VOLKER
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Publication of US6631933B1 publication Critical patent/US6631933B1/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B85/00Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
    • E05B85/04Strikers
    • E05B85/045Strikers for bifurcated bolts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/68Keepers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/68Keepers
    • Y10T292/685With anti-friction means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/68Keepers
    • Y10T292/688With silencing or anti-rattle means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a motor-vehicle door latch. More particularly this invention concerns a bolt for such a latch.
  • a bolt assembly is used in combination with a door-post surface and a motor-vehicle door latch having a pivotable latch element.
  • the bolt assembly has as described in commonly owned U.S. Pat. No. 5,494,324 a metal plate unitarily formed with a pair of flat coplanar flanges each formed with a mounting hole and a holding portion projecting laterally from the flanges.
  • a mass of a durable plastic material generally covers at least the flanges of the plate and forms an outside surface engaging the door-post surface and an inside surface turned away from the door-post surface.
  • the bolt is formed at the holding portion with a transversely open recess adapted to receive the latch element.
  • the flanges have raised portions extending to and exposed at the outside surface for direct contact with the door-post surface but otherwise are wholly imbedded beneath the inside and outside surfaces of the mass at the flanges.
  • Such a bolt must be mounted with great precision on the door so that the door closes flush with the vehicle body, does not rattle when closed, and so that the closing and opening movements take place quietly and smoothly.
  • the installation is normally done by first securing it finger-tight with two bolts that have heads bearing on the flange plate and a threaded shank passing through slots in the door port seated in nuts welded to a mounting plate inside the door post. The door is fitted and the bolt is moved into the appropriate position, then the bolts are torqued down to lock in the set position. This is a laborious job requiring expert assembly skills and even the use of jigs or templates to determine just where the bolt should be mounted.
  • Another object is the provision of such an improved bolt assembly for a motor-vehicle door latch which overcomes the above-given disadvantages, that is which facilitates accurate positioning of the bolt assembly on the door post.
  • a bolt assembly is used in combination with a door-post surface formed with at least one centering recess and a motor-vehicle door latch having a pivotable latch element.
  • the assembly has according to the invention a mounting plate having an inner face engaging the door-post surface and an opposite outer face, a bolt projecting from the outer face and engageable by the latch element, and at least one centering formation projecting from the inner face and engaged in the door-post surface.
  • the centering formations allow the bolt assembly to be mounted in the desired position on the door post without the use of a template or jig.
  • the bolt assembly can normally be fixed in its final position as a result of the accurate placement ensured by the centering formations, allowing the mounting bolts to be torqued down all the way on initial installation.
  • friction-increasing surface formations are also provided on the inner face engageable with the door-bolt surface. They can be bumps or ridges formed on the inner flange face.
  • the flange is formed of a metal core with a plastic covering over the core, the formations are formed by the plastic covering.
  • the centering formation in accordance with the invention can be unitary with the flange. Alternately it can be formed by a pin or pins set in the flange.
  • the pin can be cylindrical or of polygonal section.
  • the bolt assembly is symmetrical to plane and there are two such centering formations flanking the plane. Normally the recesses or holes in the door post that receive the centering formations are slightly larger than these formations to allow some adjustability of the bolt position. In any case after installation the centering formations further prevent slippage of the bolt assembly on the door post.
  • the plate and bolt are covered with plastic except at a portion of the bolt engageable with the fork.
  • a decorative cover is fitted over the outer face of the mounting plate. This cover is snap-fitted to the plate.
  • the plastic coating and cover can be colored to match the vehicle, presenting an attractive appearance.
  • FIG. 1 is a rear perspective view of a bolt assembly according to the invention
  • FIG. 2 is a rear elevational view of the FIG. 1 bolt
  • FIG. 3 is a side partly sectional view of the FIG. 1 bolt
  • FIG. 4 is a top view of another bolt according to the invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a section taken along line V—V of FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 6 is a view taken in the direction of arrow VI of FIG. 4 .
  • a door-bolt assembly 1 has a steel flange plate 2 to which is mounted a U-shaped circular-section bolt 3 in a standard configuration.
  • the back face of the flange 2 is formed with two small centering formations 4 located symmetrically to opposite sides of a symmetry plane P bisecting the bolt 3 .
  • the formations 4 are cylindrical, parallel to each other, and project perpendicularly from the back face of the flange 2 .
  • the flange 2 is formed with four gripping formations 5 constituted as small conical bumps also distributed symmetrically to opposite sides of the symmetry plane P.
  • the flange 2 is further formed to each side of the bolt 3 with a large-diameter mounting hole 6 .
  • the bolt 3 is covered with a plastic layer 8 and a decorative plastic cap 9 fits over the bolt flange 2 .
  • the formations 5 are wholly formed from the plastic layer 8 and the formations 4 are part of the metal of the flange 2 but are surrounded by the plastic with their metallic ends exposed.
  • FIGS. 4, 5 , and 6 The similar bolt 1 ′ shown in FIGS. 4, 5 , and 6 is mounted on a door post 10 formed with cavities 11 in which the centering formations 4 are complementarily received.
  • FIG. 6 shows a fork 12 of the door latch that engages around an exposed portion 7 of the bolt 3 .
  • the centering pins or formations 4 allow the bolt assembly 1 to be set in an exact position on the door post 10 . This determination of position allows the vehicle door to be mounted and set in proper position much more quickly than in the prior-art system.

Abstract

A bolt assembly is used in combination with a door-post surface formed with at least one centering recess and a motor-vehicle door latch having a pivotable latch element. The assembly has a mounting plate having an inner face engaging the door-post surface and an opposite outer face, a bolt projecting from the outer face and engageable by the latch element, and at least one centering formation projecting from the inner face and engaged in the door-post surface. Friction-increasing surface formations are also provided on the inner face engageable with the door-bolt surface. They can be bumps or ridges formed on the inner flange face. When the flange is formed of a metal core with a plastic covering over the core, the formations are formed by the plastic covering.

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a motor-vehicle door latch. More particularly this invention concerns a bolt for such a latch.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
A bolt assembly is used in combination with a door-post surface and a motor-vehicle door latch having a pivotable latch element. The bolt assembly has as described in commonly owned U.S. Pat. No. 5,494,324 a metal plate unitarily formed with a pair of flat coplanar flanges each formed with a mounting hole and a holding portion projecting laterally from the flanges. A mass of a durable plastic material generally covers at least the flanges of the plate and forms an outside surface engaging the door-post surface and an inside surface turned away from the door-post surface. The bolt is formed at the holding portion with a transversely open recess adapted to receive the latch element. The flanges have raised portions extending to and exposed at the outside surface for direct contact with the door-post surface but otherwise are wholly imbedded beneath the inside and outside surfaces of the mass at the flanges.
Such a bolt must be mounted with great precision on the door so that the door closes flush with the vehicle body, does not rattle when closed, and so that the closing and opening movements take place quietly and smoothly. The installation is normally done by first securing it finger-tight with two bolts that have heads bearing on the flange plate and a threaded shank passing through slots in the door port seated in nuts welded to a mounting plate inside the door post. The door is fitted and the bolt is moved into the appropriate position, then the bolts are torqued down to lock in the set position. This is a laborious job requiring expert assembly skills and even the use of jigs or templates to determine just where the bolt should be mounted.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide an improved bolt assembly for a motor-vehicle door latch.
Another object is the provision of such an improved bolt assembly for a motor-vehicle door latch which overcomes the above-given disadvantages, that is which facilitates accurate positioning of the bolt assembly on the door post.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A bolt assembly is used in combination with a door-post surface formed with at least one centering recess and a motor-vehicle door latch having a pivotable latch element. The assembly has according to the invention a mounting plate having an inner face engaging the door-post surface and an opposite outer face, a bolt projecting from the outer face and engageable by the latch element, and at least one centering formation projecting from the inner face and engaged in the door-post surface.
The centering formations allow the bolt assembly to be mounted in the desired position on the door post without the use of a template or jig. In fact the bolt assembly can normally be fixed in its final position as a result of the accurate placement ensured by the centering formations, allowing the mounting bolts to be torqued down all the way on initial installation.
According to the invention friction-increasing surface formations are also provided on the inner face engageable with the door-bolt surface. They can be bumps or ridges formed on the inner flange face. When the flange is formed of a metal core with a plastic covering over the core, the formations are formed by the plastic covering.
The centering formation in accordance with the invention can be unitary with the flange. Alternately it can be formed by a pin or pins set in the flange. The pin can be cylindrical or of polygonal section. The bolt assembly is symmetrical to plane and there are two such centering formations flanking the plane. Normally the recesses or holes in the door post that receive the centering formations are slightly larger than these formations to allow some adjustability of the bolt position. In any case after installation the centering formations further prevent slippage of the bolt assembly on the door post.
The plate and bolt are covered with plastic except at a portion of the bolt engageable with the fork. In addition a decorative cover is fitted over the outer face of the mounting plate. This cover is snap-fitted to the plate. The plastic coating and cover can be colored to match the vehicle, presenting an attractive appearance.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
The above and other objects, features, and advantages will become more readily apparent from the following description, reference being made to the accompanying drawing in which:
FIG. 1 is a rear perspective view of a bolt assembly according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear elevational view of the FIG. 1 bolt;
FIG. 3 is a side partly sectional view of the FIG. 1 bolt;
FIG. 4 is a top view of another bolt according to the invention;
FIG. 5 is a section taken along line V—V of FIG. 4; and
FIG. 6 is a view taken in the direction of arrow VI of FIG. 4.
SPECIFIC DESCRIPTION
As seen in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3 a door-bolt assembly 1 according to the invention has a steel flange plate 2 to which is mounted a U-shaped circular-section bolt 3 in a standard configuration. In accordance with the invention the back face of the flange 2 is formed with two small centering formations 4 located symmetrically to opposite sides of a symmetry plane P bisecting the bolt 3. The formations 4 are cylindrical, parallel to each other, and project perpendicularly from the back face of the flange 2.
In addition the flange 2 is formed with four gripping formations 5 constituted as small conical bumps also distributed symmetrically to opposite sides of the symmetry plane P. The flange 2 is further formed to each side of the bolt 3 with a large-diameter mounting hole 6. The bolt 3 is covered with a plastic layer 8 and a decorative plastic cap 9 fits over the bolt flange 2. The formations 5 are wholly formed from the plastic layer 8 and the formations 4 are part of the metal of the flange 2 but are surrounded by the plastic with their metallic ends exposed.
The similar bolt 1′ shown in FIGS. 4, 5, and 6 is mounted on a door post 10 formed with cavities 11 in which the centering formations 4 are complementarily received. FIG. 6 shows a fork 12 of the door latch that engages around an exposed portion 7 of the bolt 3.
The centering pins or formations 4 allow the bolt assembly 1 to be set in an exact position on the door post 10. This determination of position allows the vehicle door to be mounted and set in proper position much more quickly than in the prior-art system.

Claims (12)

I claim:
1. In combination:
a door-post surface formed with at least one centering recess;
a motor-vehicle door latch having a pivotable latch element; and
a bolt assembly comprising
a mounting plate having an inner face engaging the door-post surface and an opposite outer face;
a bolt projecting from the outer face and engageable by the latch element;
at least one centering formation projecting from the inner face and engaged in the door-post surface; and
friction-increasing surface formations on the inner face engageable with the door-bolt surface.
2. The combination defined in claim 1 wherein the friction-increasing formations are bumps formed on the inner plate face.
3. The combination defined in claim 1 wherein the plate is formed of a metal core and a plastic covering over the core, the formations being formed by the plastic covering.
4. The combination defined in claim 1 wherein the centering formation is unitary with the plate.
5. The combination defined in claim 1 wherein the centering formation is a pin projecting from the inner face.
6. The combination defined in claim 1 wherein the bolt assembly is symmetrical to plane and there are two such centering formations flanking the plane.
7. The combination defined in claim 1 wherein the centering formation is set in the plate.
8. The combination defined in claim 1 wherein the plate and bolt are covered with plastic except at a portion of the bolt engageable with a door-latch fork.
9. The combination defined in claim 8, further comprising
a decorative cover fitted over the outer face of the mounting plate.
10. The combination defined in claim 9 wherein the cover is snap-fitted to the plate.
11. The combination defined in claim 1 wherein the bolt and plate are metallic and the bolt is U-shaped.
12. The combination defined in claim 1 wherein the centering formations are cylindrical.
US09/654,798 1999-09-09 2000-09-05 Bolt for motor-vehicle door latch Expired - Lifetime US6631933B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19943083A DE19943083C2 (en) 1999-09-09 1999-09-09 Lock holder for a motor vehicle door lock
DE19943083 1999-09-09

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US10/202,598 Continuation US6614652B2 (en) 2000-02-01 2002-07-24 Apparatus and method for selectably including a mass storage device in a selectable space of a computer system

Publications (1)

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US6631933B1 true US6631933B1 (en) 2003-10-14

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US (1) US6631933B1 (en)
DE (1) DE19943083C2 (en)
FR (1) FR2798416B1 (en)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020089195A1 (en) * 2000-12-30 2002-07-11 Mitsui Kinzoku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Striker of vehicle door latch device and manufacturing method thereof
US20040255626A1 (en) * 2003-06-12 2004-12-23 Tim Petasch Locking method and locking device for a mobile element
US20070262595A1 (en) * 2006-05-05 2007-11-15 Johnson Lawrence W Automotive door striker
US20080073934A1 (en) * 2006-09-26 2008-03-27 Jerome Roussel Closure system for a door opening
US20080150301A1 (en) * 2006-12-20 2008-06-26 Bernhard Homner Arrangement with locking element for a locking hook
US20100253116A1 (en) * 2009-04-03 2010-10-07 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Safeguard for the sliding door of a motor vehicle
US20110025078A1 (en) * 2009-06-12 2011-02-03 Gentile William R Anti-chucking latch striker
US20110316294A1 (en) * 2010-06-28 2011-12-29 Hyundai Motor Company Door striker unit for vehicle
US20120286525A1 (en) * 2009-12-24 2012-11-15 Bernhard Kordowski Method for producing lock retainers and lock retainer
US20130169021A1 (en) * 2010-09-14 2013-07-04 Shiroki Corporation Locking member of vehicle seat device, vehicle seat device, and seat placement body
US20150097382A1 (en) * 2013-10-08 2015-04-09 Christopher J. Blawat Latch Guard Device and Method
US11035158B2 (en) 2015-08-28 2021-06-15 Kiekert Ag Lock holder for a motor vehicle lock
US11480000B2 (en) * 2018-11-16 2022-10-25 Hyundai Motor Company Guide bumper for tailgate
US11608663B2 (en) * 2019-05-10 2023-03-21 Kawasaki Motors, Ltd. Door striker attaching structure and utility vehicle including the same

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DE202005020308U1 (en) 2005-12-27 2007-05-03 S-Fasteners Gmbh decompression
DE202005020309U1 (en) 2005-12-27 2007-05-10 S-Fasteners Gmbh Connecting arrangement for superimposed layers of material
DE202006004081U1 (en) 2006-03-13 2007-08-02 S-Fasterners Gmbh Arrangement for the detachable attachment of components to a ceiling or wall
DE102006033950B4 (en) * 2006-07-22 2018-07-26 Audi Ag Striker assembly for a locking device of a motor vehicle
DE202007000112U1 (en) 2007-01-02 2008-05-15 S-Fasteners Gmbh Locking arrangement with a pivotable locking hook and a sliding support rod
FR2917443B1 (en) * 2007-06-15 2012-10-12 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa APPARATUS FOR PREPOSITIONING A SPACER FOR COOPERATING WITH A LOCK OF AN OPENING OF A MOTOR VEHICLE AND MOTOR VEHICLE COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE SUCH DEVICE
FR2918402B1 (en) * 2007-07-05 2009-10-02 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa DEVICE FOR PREPOSITIONING THE CLOSING ELEMENTS OF AN OPENING OF A MOTOR VEHICLE AND MOTOR VEHICLE COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE SUCH DEVICE
DE102008022253A1 (en) 2008-05-06 2009-11-12 Miva Technologies Gmbh High-resolution photoplotting method and arrangement for the high-resolution recording of a computer-stored raster image on a planar photosensitive recording medium
DE102008034640A1 (en) * 2008-07-25 2010-01-28 Kiekert Ag Sheathed locking element for a motor vehicle lock
DE102008051170B4 (en) 2008-10-10 2022-12-22 Kiekert Aktiengesellschaft Arrangement of a lock holder on a lock holder attachment component
FR2984939B1 (en) * 2011-12-22 2014-01-31 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa LOCK FOR CLOSURE LOCK OF A VEHICLE OPENER, IN PARTICULAR A MOTOR VEHICLE
DE202012000718U1 (en) * 2012-01-25 2012-03-01 Peter Wahl Gmbh & Co. Striker assembly for door locks of vehicle doors
DE102015212549A1 (en) 2015-07-06 2017-01-12 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Locking device, vehicle, procedure
DE102022118012A1 (en) * 2022-07-19 2024-01-25 Kiekert Aktiengesellschaft Motor vehicle door lock

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JPH01223276A (en) * 1988-02-29 1989-09-06 Mazda Motor Corp Fitting structure for door striker and fitting thereof
US4981313A (en) * 1988-03-28 1991-01-01 Mitsui Kinzoku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Striker for automotive door locking apparatus
US5215342A (en) * 1991-11-15 1993-06-01 Ohi Seisakusho Co., Ltd. Lock striker unit with cover
US5494324A (en) 1993-02-27 1996-02-27 Kiekert Gmbh & Co. Kg Bolt for motor-vehicle door latch
US5636569A (en) * 1994-06-10 1997-06-10 Winston; Jeffrey M. Ink pad assemblies with interchangeable ink-impregnated pads
US5705212A (en) * 1995-09-08 1998-01-06 Atkinson; Patrick J. Food package with an enclosed eating utensil
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Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090058108A1 (en) * 2000-12-30 2009-03-05 Mitsui Kinzoku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Reinforced vehicle door latch striker
US20020089195A1 (en) * 2000-12-30 2002-07-11 Mitsui Kinzoku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Striker of vehicle door latch device and manufacturing method thereof
US20040255626A1 (en) * 2003-06-12 2004-12-23 Tim Petasch Locking method and locking device for a mobile element
US20070262595A1 (en) * 2006-05-05 2007-11-15 Johnson Lawrence W Automotive door striker
US8336932B2 (en) * 2006-09-26 2012-12-25 Inteva Products France Sas Closure system for a door opening
US20080073934A1 (en) * 2006-09-26 2008-03-27 Jerome Roussel Closure system for a door opening
US20080150301A1 (en) * 2006-12-20 2008-06-26 Bernhard Homner Arrangement with locking element for a locking hook
US8608213B2 (en) * 2006-12-20 2013-12-17 S-Fasteners Gmbh Arrangement with locking element for a locking hook
US8517450B2 (en) 2009-04-03 2013-08-27 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Safeguard for the sliding door of a motor vehicle
US20100253116A1 (en) * 2009-04-03 2010-10-07 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Safeguard for the sliding door of a motor vehicle
US20110025078A1 (en) * 2009-06-12 2011-02-03 Gentile William R Anti-chucking latch striker
US20120286525A1 (en) * 2009-12-24 2012-11-15 Bernhard Kordowski Method for producing lock retainers and lock retainer
US20110316294A1 (en) * 2010-06-28 2011-12-29 Hyundai Motor Company Door striker unit for vehicle
US20130169021A1 (en) * 2010-09-14 2013-07-04 Shiroki Corporation Locking member of vehicle seat device, vehicle seat device, and seat placement body
US20150097382A1 (en) * 2013-10-08 2015-04-09 Christopher J. Blawat Latch Guard Device and Method
US11035158B2 (en) 2015-08-28 2021-06-15 Kiekert Ag Lock holder for a motor vehicle lock
US11480000B2 (en) * 2018-11-16 2022-10-25 Hyundai Motor Company Guide bumper for tailgate
US11608663B2 (en) * 2019-05-10 2023-03-21 Kawasaki Motors, Ltd. Door striker attaching structure and utility vehicle including the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2798416B1 (en) 2006-11-24
DE19943083A1 (en) 2001-04-12
DE19943083C2 (en) 2003-11-20
FR2798416A1 (en) 2001-03-16

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