US4993057A - X-ray tube head assembly with sterilizable handle - Google Patents

X-ray tube head assembly with sterilizable handle Download PDF

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Publication number
US4993057A
US4993057A US07/429,400 US42940089A US4993057A US 4993057 A US4993057 A US 4993057A US 42940089 A US42940089 A US 42940089A US 4993057 A US4993057 A US 4993057A
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United States
Prior art keywords
handle
coupling means
combination according
coupling
tube head
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US07/429,400
Inventor
Robert R. Runnells
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FLOW X-RAY Corp
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MDT Corp
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Publication date
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Priority to US07/429,400 priority Critical patent/US4993057A/en
Assigned to MDT CORPORATION reassignment MDT CORPORATION ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: RUNNELLS, ROBERT R.
Priority to DE69028481T priority patent/DE69028481D1/en
Priority to EP90120892A priority patent/EP0426148B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US4993057A publication Critical patent/US4993057A/en
Assigned to GETINGE/CASTLE, INC., A CORPORATION OF DELAWARE reassignment GETINGE/CASTLE, INC., A CORPORATION OF DELAWARE CHANGE OF NAME (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: MDT CORPORATION
Assigned to DEN-TAL-EZ, INC., A CORPORATION OF DELAWARE reassignment DEN-TAL-EZ, INC., A CORPORATION OF DELAWARE ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: GETINGE/CASTLE, INC.
Assigned to DENTALEZ, INC. reassignment DENTALEZ, INC. CHANGE OF NAME (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: DEN-TAL-EZ, INC.
Assigned to FLOW X-RAY CORPORATION reassignment FLOW X-RAY CORPORATION ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: DENTALEZ, INC.
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/44Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/4429Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis related to the mounting of source units and detector units
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/44Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/4423Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis related to hygiene or sterilisation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/10Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B2017/0046Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets with a releasable handle; with handle and operating part separable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/30Devices for illuminating a surgical field, the devices having an interrelation with other surgical devices or with a surgical procedure
    • A61B2090/308Lamp handles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/40Apparatus fixed or close to patients specially adapted for providing an aseptic surgical environment

Definitions

  • This invention relates to X-ray machines and is particularly directed to X-ray tube head assemblies suspended on structures permitting the positioning of the beam emitting device within a sterile field. Specifically, it provides a removable, sterilizable handle in combination with such tube head assemblies.
  • a class of X-ray machines has evolved for use in situations requiring manipulation of the tube head assembly within a sterile field. Notable among these machines are those used in dental practices, although similar machines requiring mobility of the tube head assembly within the sterile area are in use in the practices of medicine and veterinary medicine. It is not generally feasible to maintain the entire X-ray apparatus completely sterile during a procedure. Thus, if the X-ray tube head assembly is to be moved during a procedure, it must ordinarily be moved by non-sterile personnel who may not intrude into the sterile area. If sterile personnel come into contact with the non-sterile tube head assembly, procedures must be followed to reestablish the required sterility. For example, it may be required for an attendant who has readjusted the positioning of the X-ray apparatus to re-glove after each such manipulation. Such procedures are time consuming and wasteful. They also present a substantial risk of inadvertent contamination.
  • Removable sterilizable handles or disposable sterile handles have been used previously in connection with lighting fixtures used in operatories. Examples of such handles are disclosed by U.S. Design Pat. Nos. D 279,611 and 289,206, for example, as well as by U.S. Pat. No. 4,844,252.
  • the combination includes an X-ray tube head assembly comprising a housing with a front surface through which an X-ray beam is emitted, as for example, through a cone.
  • a structural arrangement carries the tube head assembly at a remote location from an anchoring point.
  • a typical such structural arrangement includes folding or scissored arms connected by pivot and swivel linkages, or other means, so that the position of the housing and the orientation of its front surface may be adjusted. For example, in a dental operatory it may be necessary to manipulate the front of the tube head assembly from the left side of the patient to the right side of the patient and to various attitudes at either side, or the front of the patient's jaw.
  • a handle-mounting structure is carried by the housing in non-interfering relation with respect to the front surface. This structure may be anywhere on the housing, but as a practical matter it is generally preferred at the rear of the housing directly opposite the cone. This location avoids interference with other structural components carried by the tube head assembly and its structural support system.
  • a removable handle element is releasably coupled to the handle-mounting structure with the mounting structure and handle being mutually adapted to couple and decouple from each other.
  • the removable handle may be fashioned as a sterilizable element. It may then be used repeatedly following sterilizations. Alternatively, it may be a pre-sterilized, disposable element which can be discarded once a procedure is completed or in the event of inadvertent contamination during a procedure.
  • the mounting structure conveniently comprises a post element extending from the housing (preferably at its rear) with the post constituting a first coupling means.
  • the removable handle has a grip section and a coupling section.
  • the coupling section constitutes a second coupling means adapted for coupling and decoupling from the post.
  • the post will be provided with male threads at its distal end
  • the handle element will be provided with female threads at its proximal end.
  • the removable handle prefferably includes a guard section at its proximal end adjacent the grip section; that is, in the proximity of the post element.
  • the guard section isolates a hand clasping the grip section from the housing. In this way, contamination of both the hand and the handle by the non-sterile housing is avoided.
  • the guard section may be configured in various ways to facilitate isolation.
  • One embodiment of the invention utilizes a guard section in the form of a slightly dished flange circumscribing the handle body.
  • the handle element includes an approximately prismatic body member which includes the grip section at its distal end and the coupling means associated with the handle at its proximal end.
  • the guard then comprises an annular flange member usually of approximately cylindrical disk configuration circumscribing the body member.
  • An ideal body member is shaped approximately as a truncated cone being somewhat tapered from the flange or guard member to its distal end.
  • the body member may be approximately cylindrical or present a polygonal cross-sectional configuration.
  • the flange should circumscribe the body member and be of sufficient width to avoid inadvertent contact of the housing by an assistant's hand clasping the handle at its grip portion.
  • FIG. 1 is a pictorial view of an X-ray machine with a traveling tube head assembly constructed in accordance with this invention
  • FIG. 2 is a fragmentary cross-sectional view illustrating a portion of the housing and handle elements comprising this invention
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a flange member of the handle of FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a body member of the handle element of FIG. 2.
  • a typical X-ray machine with which this invention finds application includes a tube head assembly, designated generally 15, which carries a cone 17 or other beam-limiting device which in use is positioned in the vicinity of a patient's head.
  • the tube head assembly 15 is suspended from a wall-mounted, control panel housing 19 by means of folding arms designated generally 23.
  • the folding arms are suspended from a pivoting arm 25 by means of a swivel pivot connection, while a rotating shaft 29 connects the folding arms 23 to the tube head assembly 15 through a pivot connection 31.
  • the overall structure, as illustrated, permits extensive manipulation of the tube head assembly 15 to position the cone 17 as desired during a dental procedure.
  • the handle includes a grip section 37 and a guard member 39.
  • a rear portion of the housing 40 of the tube head assembly 15 carries a shaft 43 which is fastened by means of nut 45 and oil seal 47 as shown.
  • Threads 50 carried at the distal end of the shaft 43 constitute a first coupling means which is mutually adapted to threads 53 carried in a well at the proximal end of the handle body member designated generally 55 (FIG. 4).
  • the guard 39 may be a separate flange member designated generally 60 (FIG. 3) structured as a cylindrical annulus having a central aperture 63 adapted to form a snap-fit connection with corresponding grooves 65 in the handle member 55.
  • the handles including both the body member 55 and flange member 60, may be of unitary construction of the type disclosed by Design Patent 289,206, the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference as illustrative of a handle element suitable for incorporation as a structural member of this invention, or it may be of two-piece construction, as illustrated by U.S. Pat. No. 4,844,252, the disclosure which is incorporated herein by reference as a further example of a handle element which may be incorporated as a component of this invention.
  • the handle members may be sterilizable for repeated use or they may be provided separately as sterilized disposable components of the invention defined by the appended claims.

Abstract

A sterilizable removable handle is provided in associated with an X-ray tube head assembly to permit manipulation of the assembly within a sterile field while avoiding contamination of an operator's hand.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field
This invention relates to X-ray machines and is particularly directed to X-ray tube head assemblies suspended on structures permitting the positioning of the beam emitting device within a sterile field. Specifically, it provides a removable, sterilizable handle in combination with such tube head assemblies.
2. State of the Art
A class of X-ray machines has evolved for use in situations requiring manipulation of the tube head assembly within a sterile field. Notable among these machines are those used in dental practices, although similar machines requiring mobility of the tube head assembly within the sterile area are in use in the practices of medicine and veterinary medicine. It is not generally feasible to maintain the entire X-ray apparatus completely sterile during a procedure. Thus, if the X-ray tube head assembly is to be moved during a procedure, it must ordinarily be moved by non-sterile personnel who may not intrude into the sterile area. If sterile personnel come into contact with the non-sterile tube head assembly, procedures must be followed to reestablish the required sterility. For example, it may be required for an attendant who has readjusted the positioning of the X-ray apparatus to re-glove after each such manipulation. Such procedures are time consuming and wasteful. They also present a substantial risk of inadvertent contamination.
In four-handed dentistry procedures particularly, it would be a great convenience if the X-ray tube head assembly could be manipulated by the dental assistant without compromising the sterility of the hands of the assistant. Frequent manipulations may be required during procedures which require the dental assistant to otherwise intrude into the sterile field. Re-gloving and other precautionary procedures are disruptive and distracting.
Removable sterilizable handles or disposable sterile handles have been used previously in connection with lighting fixtures used in operatories. Examples of such handles are disclosed by U.S. Design Pat. Nos. D 279,611 and 289,206, for example, as well as by U.S. Pat. No. 4,844,252.
There remains a need for a sterilizable mechanism for isolating an operator's hand from contact with the non-sterile housing of a tube head assembly while it is manipulated within the sterile field.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
This invention provides a combination which satisfies the need for an X-ray tube head assembly which can be manipulated within a sterile field without fear of contamination. In general, the combination includes an X-ray tube head assembly comprising a housing with a front surface through which an X-ray beam is emitted, as for example, through a cone. A structural arrangement carries the tube head assembly at a remote location from an anchoring point. A typical such structural arrangement includes folding or scissored arms connected by pivot and swivel linkages, or other means, so that the position of the housing and the orientation of its front surface may be adjusted. For example, in a dental operatory it may be necessary to manipulate the front of the tube head assembly from the left side of the patient to the right side of the patient and to various attitudes at either side, or the front of the patient's jaw.
A handle-mounting structure is carried by the housing in non-interfering relation with respect to the front surface. This structure may be anywhere on the housing, but as a practical matter it is generally preferred at the rear of the housing directly opposite the cone. This location avoids interference with other structural components carried by the tube head assembly and its structural support system. A removable handle element is releasably coupled to the handle-mounting structure with the mounting structure and handle being mutually adapted to couple and decouple from each other. The removable handle may be fashioned as a sterilizable element. It may then be used repeatedly following sterilizations. Alternatively, it may be a pre-sterilized, disposable element which can be discarded once a procedure is completed or in the event of inadvertent contamination during a procedure.
The mounting structure conveniently comprises a post element extending from the housing (preferably at its rear) with the post constituting a first coupling means. The removable handle has a grip section and a coupling section. The coupling section constitutes a second coupling means adapted for coupling and decoupling from the post. In most instances, the post will be provided with male threads at its distal end, and the handle element will be provided with female threads at its proximal end.
It is important for the removable handle to include a guard section at its proximal end adjacent the grip section; that is, in the proximity of the post element. The guard section isolates a hand clasping the grip section from the housing. In this way, contamination of both the hand and the handle by the non-sterile housing is avoided. The guard section may be configured in various ways to facilitate isolation. One embodiment of the invention utilizes a guard section in the form of a slightly dished flange circumscribing the handle body.
As presently preferred, the handle element includes an approximately prismatic body member which includes the grip section at its distal end and the coupling means associated with the handle at its proximal end. The guard then comprises an annular flange member usually of approximately cylindrical disk configuration circumscribing the body member. An ideal body member is shaped approximately as a truncated cone being somewhat tapered from the flange or guard member to its distal end. Of course, the body member may be approximately cylindrical or present a polygonal cross-sectional configuration. In any event, the flange should circumscribe the body member and be of sufficient width to avoid inadvertent contact of the housing by an assistant's hand clasping the handle at its grip portion.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
In the drawings which illustrate what is presently regarded as the best mode for carrying out the invention,
FIG. 1 is a pictorial view of an X-ray machine with a traveling tube head assembly constructed in accordance with this invention;
FIG. 2 is a fragmentary cross-sectional view illustrating a portion of the housing and handle elements comprising this invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a flange member of the handle of FIG. 2; and
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a body member of the handle element of FIG. 2.
DESCRIPTION OF THE ILLUSTRATED EMBODIMENTS
As best illustrated by FIG. 1, a typical X-ray machine with which this invention finds application, designated generally 11, includes a tube head assembly, designated generally 15, which carries a cone 17 or other beam-limiting device which in use is positioned in the vicinity of a patient's head. The tube head assembly 15 is suspended from a wall-mounted, control panel housing 19 by means of folding arms designated generally 23. The folding arms are suspended from a pivoting arm 25 by means of a swivel pivot connection, while a rotating shaft 29 connects the folding arms 23 to the tube head assembly 15 through a pivot connection 31. The overall structure, as illustrated, permits extensive manipulation of the tube head assembly 15 to position the cone 17 as desired during a dental procedure.
Manipulation of the tube head assembly 15 is accomplished by means of the handle, designated generally 35, shown. The handle includes a grip section 37 and a guard member 39. As best shown by FIG. 2, a rear portion of the housing 40 of the tube head assembly 15 carries a shaft 43 which is fastened by means of nut 45 and oil seal 47 as shown. Threads 50 carried at the distal end of the shaft 43 constitute a first coupling means which is mutually adapted to threads 53 carried in a well at the proximal end of the handle body member designated generally 55 (FIG. 4). The guard 39 may be a separate flange member designated generally 60 (FIG. 3) structured as a cylindrical annulus having a central aperture 63 adapted to form a snap-fit connection with corresponding grooves 65 in the handle member 55.
The handles, including both the body member 55 and flange member 60, may be of unitary construction of the type disclosed by Design Patent 289,206, the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference as illustrative of a handle element suitable for incorporation as a structural member of this invention, or it may be of two-piece construction, as illustrated by U.S. Pat. No. 4,844,252, the disclosure which is incorporated herein by reference as a further example of a handle element which may be incorporated as a component of this invention.
In either event, the handle members may be sterilizable for repeated use or they may be provided separately as sterilized disposable components of the invention defined by the appended claims.
Reference herein to details of the illustrated embodiment is not intended to restrict the scope of the appended claims which themselves recite those details regarded as important to the invention.

Claims (8)

What is claimed:
1. In combination,
an X-ray tube head assembly comprising a housing with a front surface through which an X-ray beam is emitted;
a structural support system anchored at a first location and carrying said tube head assembly at a remote location, said structural support system constituting means whereby the position of said assembly and the orientation of said front surface may be adjusted;
mounting structure carried by said housing in non-interfering relation with respect to said front surface; and
a removable handle element releasably coupled to said mounting structure;
said mounting structure and handle being mutually adapted to couple with and decouple from each other; and said handle constituting means whereby said structural support system may be operated to effect changes in the spatial location of said assembly and the orientation of said front surface.
2. A combination according to claim 1 wherein said mounting structure comprises a post element extending from said housing, said post element constituting first coupling means; and said removable handle has a grip section and a coupling section, said coupling section constituting second coupling means; said first and second coupling means being mutually adapted for coupling with and decoupling from each other.
3. A combination according to claim 2, wherein said removable handle includes a guard section at the end of said grip section closest said post element; said guard section being configured to isolate a hand clasping said grip section from said housing.
4. A combination according to claim 2, wherein said first coupling means carries first screw threads and said second coupling means carries second screw threads, said first and said second screw threads together forming a male/female threaded coupling.
5. A combination according to claim 4, wherein said first coupling means comprises male threads at the distal end of said post element; and said second coupling means comprises female threads in a well carried by the proximal end of said handle element opposite said grip section from said guard.
6. A combination according to claim 4, wherein said handle element includes an approximately prismatic body member including said grip section at its distal end and said second coupling means at its proximal end and said guard comprises an approximately cylindrical disk flange member circumscribing said body member.
7. A combination according to claim 6, wherein said body member is shaped approximately as a truncated cone.
8. A combination according to claim 6, wherein said flange member is annular with a central aperture adjusted to releasably engage the outer surface of said body member.
US07/429,400 1989-10-31 1989-10-31 X-ray tube head assembly with sterilizable handle Expired - Lifetime US4993057A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/429,400 US4993057A (en) 1989-10-31 1989-10-31 X-ray tube head assembly with sterilizable handle
DE69028481T DE69028481D1 (en) 1989-10-31 1990-10-31 X-ray examination device with a sterilizable handle
EP90120892A EP0426148B1 (en) 1989-10-31 1990-10-31 X-ray tube head assembly with sterilizable handle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/429,400 US4993057A (en) 1989-10-31 1989-10-31 X-ray tube head assembly with sterilizable handle

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US4993057A true US4993057A (en) 1991-02-12

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5159623A (en) * 1990-06-19 1992-10-27 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Medical apparatus with positioning system for a radiation transmitter
EP0734695A2 (en) * 1995-03-27 1996-10-02 CASTELLINI S.p.A. Detachable handle
US5838764A (en) * 1996-06-25 1998-11-17 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Medical system with adjustable handle
US6434329B1 (en) 1999-05-13 2002-08-13 L'universite De Montreal Controllable camera support and system
US6837468B1 (en) 2003-05-29 2005-01-04 Progeny, Inc. Friction control for articulating arm joint
US20050195942A1 (en) * 1999-03-31 2005-09-08 Michael Brauss X-ray diffraction apparatus and method
US7016468B1 (en) 2003-03-12 2006-03-21 Progeny, Inc. X-ray tube preheat control
US7207714B1 (en) 2006-05-26 2007-04-24 Harkeerat Dhillon Extensible positioning and targeting apparatus for a beam emitting source
US20160021725A1 (en) * 2014-07-18 2016-01-21 Peltec Services, Inc. Portable Industrial Radiography Apparatus
US20160338657A1 (en) * 2014-01-23 2016-11-24 Vatech Co., Ltd. X-ray photographing device comprising variable type arm
USD838852S1 (en) * 2017-11-24 2019-01-22 Comet Ag Xray tube
USD854159S1 (en) * 2017-02-22 2019-07-16 Planmeca Oy Medical Xray imaging apparatus

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US2968732A (en) * 1959-04-30 1961-01-17 Picker X Ray Corp Tube stand head counterbalance
US4104530A (en) * 1976-04-01 1978-08-01 Thoro-Ray Inc. Dental and medical X-ray apparatus
US4844252A (en) * 1988-07-27 1989-07-04 Devon Industries, Inc. Multi-part disposable handle for hospital surgery room light fixture

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US2938694A (en) * 1957-07-15 1960-05-31 Ritter Co Inc X-ray base construction
US4605124A (en) * 1983-08-09 1986-08-12 Devon Industries, Inc. Disposable cover for surgical light handle
JPH03503132A (en) * 1988-03-04 1991-07-18 エムディーティー コーポレーション surgical light handle
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US2968732A (en) * 1959-04-30 1961-01-17 Picker X Ray Corp Tube stand head counterbalance
US4104530A (en) * 1976-04-01 1978-08-01 Thoro-Ray Inc. Dental and medical X-ray apparatus
US4844252A (en) * 1988-07-27 1989-07-04 Devon Industries, Inc. Multi-part disposable handle for hospital surgery room light fixture
US4844252B1 (en) * 1988-07-27 1993-03-16 Multi-part disposable handle for hospital surgery room light fixture

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5159623A (en) * 1990-06-19 1992-10-27 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Medical apparatus with positioning system for a radiation transmitter
EP0734695A2 (en) * 1995-03-27 1996-10-02 CASTELLINI S.p.A. Detachable handle
EP0734695A3 (en) * 1995-03-27 1996-11-27 Castellini Spa Detachable handle
US5838764A (en) * 1996-06-25 1998-11-17 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Medical system with adjustable handle
US7242744B2 (en) * 1999-03-31 2007-07-10 Proto Manufacturing Ltd. X-ray diffraction apparatus and method
US20050195942A1 (en) * 1999-03-31 2005-09-08 Michael Brauss X-ray diffraction apparatus and method
US6434329B1 (en) 1999-05-13 2002-08-13 L'universite De Montreal Controllable camera support and system
US7016468B1 (en) 2003-03-12 2006-03-21 Progeny, Inc. X-ray tube preheat control
US6837468B1 (en) 2003-05-29 2005-01-04 Progeny, Inc. Friction control for articulating arm joint
US7207714B1 (en) 2006-05-26 2007-04-24 Harkeerat Dhillon Extensible positioning and targeting apparatus for a beam emitting source
US20160338657A1 (en) * 2014-01-23 2016-11-24 Vatech Co., Ltd. X-ray photographing device comprising variable type arm
US10265038B2 (en) * 2014-01-23 2019-04-23 Vatech Co., Ltd. X-ray photographing device comprising variable type arm
US20160021725A1 (en) * 2014-07-18 2016-01-21 Peltec Services, Inc. Portable Industrial Radiography Apparatus
US10151710B2 (en) * 2014-07-18 2018-12-11 Peltec Services, Inc. Portable industrial radiography apparatus
USD854159S1 (en) * 2017-02-22 2019-07-16 Planmeca Oy Medical Xray imaging apparatus
USD838852S1 (en) * 2017-11-24 2019-01-22 Comet Ag Xray tube

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0426148A1 (en) 1991-05-08
EP0426148B1 (en) 1996-09-11
DE69028481D1 (en) 1996-10-17

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AS Assignment

Owner name: MDT CORPORATION, NEW YORK

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