US4747810A - Belt drive with self-aligning idler - Google Patents

Belt drive with self-aligning idler Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US4747810A
US4747810A US06/311,374 US31137481A US4747810A US 4747810 A US4747810 A US 4747810A US 31137481 A US31137481 A US 31137481A US 4747810 A US4747810 A US 4747810A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
idler
belt
carrier
pulley
idler shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
US06/311,374
Inventor
Laurel A. Shepley
Rodney G. Koertner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Deere and Co
Original Assignee
Deere and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Deere and Co filed Critical Deere and Co
Priority to US06/311,374 priority Critical patent/US4747810A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US4747810A publication Critical patent/US4747810A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H7/00Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members
    • F16H7/02Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members with belts; with V-belts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C13/00Rolls, drums, discs, or the like; Bearings or mountings therefor
    • F16C13/006Guiding rollers, wheels or the like, formed by or on the outer element of a single bearing or bearing unit, e.g. two adjacent bearings, whose ratio of length to diameter is generally less than one
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H7/00Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members
    • F16H7/08Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains
    • F16H7/10Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains by adjusting the axis of a pulley
    • F16H7/12Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains by adjusting the axis of a pulley of an idle pulley
    • F16H7/1254Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains by adjusting the axis of a pulley of an idle pulley without vibration damping means
    • F16H7/1281Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains by adjusting the axis of a pulley of an idle pulley without vibration damping means where the axis of the pulley moves along a substantially circular path
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C23/00Bearings for exclusively rotary movement adjustable for aligning or positioning
    • F16C23/02Sliding-contact bearings
    • F16C23/04Sliding-contact bearings self-adjusting
    • F16C23/043Sliding-contact bearings self-adjusting with spherical surfaces, e.g. spherical plain bearings
    • F16C23/045Sliding-contact bearings self-adjusting with spherical surfaces, e.g. spherical plain bearings for radial load mainly, e.g. radial spherical plain bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2361/00Apparatus or articles in engineering in general
    • F16C2361/63Gears with belts and pulleys
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H7/00Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members
    • F16H7/08Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains
    • F16H2007/0802Actuators for final output members
    • F16H2007/0806Compression coil springs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H7/00Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members
    • F16H7/08Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains
    • F16H2007/0863Finally actuated members, e.g. constructional details thereof
    • F16H2007/0865Pulleys
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S474/00Endless belt power transmission systems or components
    • Y10S474/903Particular connection between hub and shaft

Definitions

  • This invention is directed to drive systems such as belt or chain drives and more particularly to a novel idler for use with such drives.
  • a typical belt and sheave drive includes a pair of sheaves journaled on parallel axes and tensioned by an idler means engaging one run of the belt intermediate the sheaves and biased by a spring or the like to urge the idler means into constant engagement with the belt. Because of unevenness of belt stretch and wear and possible irregularities in manufacture or adjustment, an idler mounted on a simple cross shaft is subject to forces that aggravate the wear on the belt and bearings.
  • a further feature is to employ a central mounting of the idler means by splitting the idler means into a pair of coaxially spaced apart idlers and mounting the two idlers by a central carrier, that avoids overturning torque present in a wide idler mounted on a long shaft unless a straddle mounting is employed, which is expensive and adds to the cost of the entire drive.
  • the simplified design provided by the present invention enables the use of a more compact design.
  • FIG. 1 is an elevation of a typical belt drive incorporating one form of the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a fragmentary section, taken along line 2--2 of FIG. 1, of an idler means.
  • FIG. 3 is a fragmentary sectional view similar to FIG. 2 but showing another form of an idler means of the invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a fragmentary sectional view similar to FIG. 2 but showing a further form of an idler means of the invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a fragmentary sectional view similar to FIG. 2 showing still another form of an idler means of the invention.
  • This invention has application to all types of continuous loop drive systems such as belt and chain drives and to idlers for such drives.
  • the invention will be explained hereinbelow in connection with a belt drive system which is the preferred embodiment of this invention.
  • FIG. 1 shows a belt drive 10 comprising a suitable support 11 carrying a pair of shafts 12 arranged on parallel axes.
  • the shafts in turn carry a driven and a driving member or sheaves 14, here of the multiple-V type.
  • a continuous loop means or a conforming belt 16 is trained about the sheaves and is tensioned by idler means 18 biased into engagement with one run of the belt, as by a spring 20 anchored to the support as at 22 and connected to an idler means carrier 24, shown here as a bell crank rockable on a support-mounted pivot 26, the idler means being carried by an arm 28 of the bell crank.
  • the other arm 29 is connected to the spring 20.
  • carrier 24 may be an arm slidably mounted in support 11 for movement toward and away from belt 16.
  • the includes 24 carries a cross shaft 30 for journaling the idler means 18.
  • the idler means is here a single pulley 31 having a cylindrical outer rim 39, of relatively wide dimension measured axially, and having a hub 42 located within the rim in centered relationship to axially opposite ends thereof and joined to the rim by a radially extending web 41.
  • the shaft 30 extends axially through the hub 42 and mounting the hub for rotation on the shaft is a self-aligning bearing means 32 centered between axially opposite ends of the hub.
  • the bearing means 32 comprises a substantially spherical member 34 mounted on the shaft by low-friction bearings means such as a needle bearing unit 36 held against axial shifting as by snap rings 38.
  • An annular element 40 interiorly conforming to the spherical member and fitting within the hub 42 of the idler means embraces the member and mounts the idler means for substantially universal movement, here about a point forming the center of the spherical member 34.
  • idler pulley 31 is journaled on the needle bearing unit 36 but rocks universally about the spherical member 34 to conform to irregularities in the belt during operation.
  • the element 40 is confined to the hub 42 by snap rings 44.
  • FIG. 3 shows an alternate idler means 18a in which a spherical bearing member 34a is confined to a carrier shaft 30a by snap rings 38a and is embraced by an annular element 40a.
  • a low-friction means again a needle bearing unit 36a, is interposed between the element 40a and a hub 42a of the idler means and is confined by snap rings 44a.
  • idler means 18a is journaled on bearing unit 36a and is universally pivotal on spherical bearing 34a.
  • FIG. 4 shows an alternate and preferred embodiment of a self-adjusting idler means 18c (relative to those shown in FIGS. 2, 3) in accordance with this invention.
  • Idler means 18c is split and comprises a pair of coaxial spaced pulleys 50 journaled on a shaft 30b by conventional low friction ball bearing units 54.
  • the configuration and spacing of pulleys 50 is such as to accommodate the rather wide belt 16 at its flat, exterior side.
  • the arm 28 of the carrier 24 is disposed in the axial space between the pulleys 50 and carries a self-aligning bearing means 52 through which a shaft 30b passes to have opposite projecting ends of equal length at each side of the arm.
  • the self-aligning bearing means is centered between the ends of the shaft and each projecting end carries an idler 50.
  • the idler means including the two pulleys 50 and shaft 30b rock universally as a unit and the results are substantially the same obtained in the FIGS. 2 and 3 forms except for the benefits obtained from splitting the idlers.
  • the alternate bearing mountings of FIGS. 2 and 3 will suggest other mountings for the FIG. 4 construction.
  • FIG. 5 is a fragmentary cross section of an idler means 18d and bell crank pivot 26.
  • This embodiment is identical to FIG. 4 except that a spherical bearing 70 is mounted on pivot 26 rather than mounting of spherical bearing 52 on shaft 30b as in FIG. 4.
  • This latter design otherwise functions the same and provides similar advantages as that of FIG. 4.

Abstract

A drive system preferably a belt drive in which a belt is trained about a pair of sheaves rotating on a pair of parallel axes and tensioned by an idler means intermediate the sheaves, the idler means being mounted on a carrier by means of self-aligning bearing means to enable the idler means to conform to irregularities in the belt during operation.

Description

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
This is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 056,376, filed July 10, 1979, now abandoned.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention is directed to drive systems such as belt or chain drives and more particularly to a novel idler for use with such drives.
A typical belt and sheave drive includes a pair of sheaves journaled on parallel axes and tensioned by an idler means engaging one run of the belt intermediate the sheaves and biased by a spring or the like to urge the idler means into constant engagement with the belt. Because of unevenness of belt stretch and wear and possible irregularities in manufacture or adjustment, an idler mounted on a simple cross shaft is subject to forces that aggravate the wear on the belt and bearings.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
According to the present invention, prior difficulties are avoided by mounting the idler means on self-aligning bearing means that enable the idler to track better and to accommodate twisting and the like in the belt. This arrangement minimizes the necessity for extreme precision in manufacturing tolerances and at the same time keeps uniform tension across the width of the belt. A further feature is to employ a central mounting of the idler means by splitting the idler means into a pair of coaxially spaced apart idlers and mounting the two idlers by a central carrier, that avoids overturning torque present in a wide idler mounted on a long shaft unless a straddle mounting is employed, which is expensive and adds to the cost of the entire drive. The simplified design provided by the present invention enables the use of a more compact design.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is an elevation of a typical belt drive incorporating one form of the invention.
FIG. 2 is a fragmentary section, taken along line 2--2 of FIG. 1, of an idler means.
FIG. 3 is a fragmentary sectional view similar to FIG. 2 but showing another form of an idler means of the invention.
FIG. 4 is a fragmentary sectional view similar to FIG. 2 but showing a further form of an idler means of the invention.
FIG. 5 is a fragmentary sectional view similar to FIG. 2 showing still another form of an idler means of the invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
This invention has application to all types of continuous loop drive systems such as belt and chain drives and to idlers for such drives. The invention will be explained hereinbelow in connection with a belt drive system which is the preferred embodiment of this invention.
In accordance with a preferred embodiment of this invention, FIG. 1 shows a belt drive 10 comprising a suitable support 11 carrying a pair of shafts 12 arranged on parallel axes. The shafts in turn carry a driven and a driving member or sheaves 14, here of the multiple-V type. A continuous loop means or a conforming belt 16 is trained about the sheaves and is tensioned by idler means 18 biased into engagement with one run of the belt, as by a spring 20 anchored to the support as at 22 and connected to an idler means carrier 24, shown here as a bell crank rockable on a support-mounted pivot 26, the idler means being carried by an arm 28 of the bell crank. As seen, the other arm 29 is connected to the spring 20. Alternatively (not shown) carrier 24 may be an arm slidably mounted in support 11 for movement toward and away from belt 16.
In one form of the invention (FIG. 2), the includes 24 carries a cross shaft 30 for journaling the idler means 18. The idler means is here a single pulley 31 having a cylindrical outer rim 39, of relatively wide dimension measured axially, and having a hub 42 located within the rim in centered relationship to axially opposite ends thereof and joined to the rim by a radially extending web 41. The shaft 30 extends axially through the hub 42 and mounting the hub for rotation on the shaft is a self-aligning bearing means 32 centered between axially opposite ends of the hub. In this case, the bearing means 32 comprises a substantially spherical member 34 mounted on the shaft by low-friction bearings means such as a needle bearing unit 36 held against axial shifting as by snap rings 38. An annular element 40 interiorly conforming to the spherical member and fitting within the hub 42 of the idler means embraces the member and mounts the idler means for substantially universal movement, here about a point forming the center of the spherical member 34. Thus, idler pulley 31 is journaled on the needle bearing unit 36 but rocks universally about the spherical member 34 to conform to irregularities in the belt during operation. The element 40 is confined to the hub 42 by snap rings 44.
FIG. 3 shows an alternate idler means 18a in which a spherical bearing member 34a is confined to a carrier shaft 30a by snap rings 38a and is embraced by an annular element 40a. A low-friction means, again a needle bearing unit 36a, is interposed between the element 40a and a hub 42a of the idler means and is confined by snap rings 44a. Similar to the embodiment of FIG. 2, idler means 18a is journaled on bearing unit 36a and is universally pivotal on spherical bearing 34a.
FIG. 4 shows an alternate and preferred embodiment of a self-adjusting idler means 18c (relative to those shown in FIGS. 2, 3) in accordance with this invention. Idler means 18c is split and comprises a pair of coaxial spaced pulleys 50 journaled on a shaft 30b by conventional low friction ball bearing units 54. The configuration and spacing of pulleys 50 is such as to accommodate the rather wide belt 16 at its flat, exterior side. The arm 28 of the carrier 24 is disposed in the axial space between the pulleys 50 and carries a self-aligning bearing means 52 through which a shaft 30b passes to have opposite projecting ends of equal length at each side of the arm. The self-aligning bearing means is centered between the ends of the shaft and each projecting end carries an idler 50. Thus, the idler means including the two pulleys 50 and shaft 30b rock universally as a unit and the results are substantially the same obtained in the FIGS. 2 and 3 forms except for the benefits obtained from splitting the idlers. The alternate bearing mountings of FIGS. 2 and 3 will suggest other mountings for the FIG. 4 construction.
Still another embodiment of this invention is shown in FIG. 5 which is a fragmentary cross section of an idler means 18d and bell crank pivot 26. This embodiment is identical to FIG. 4 except that a spherical bearing 70 is mounted on pivot 26 rather than mounting of spherical bearing 52 on shaft 30b as in FIG. 4. This permits arm 28 and idler means 18d to be universally rockable as a unit on bearing 70 rather than only idler means 18c being universally rockable relative to arm 28 as in FIG. 4. This latter design otherwise functions the same and provides similar advantages as that of FIG. 4.

Claims (8)

We claim:
1. In a belt drive including drive and driven sheaves respectively supported for rotation about a pair of fixed, parallel shafts, a belt trained about the sheaves, a fixed pivot located adjacent a run of the belt, and extending parallel to said shafts, an idler means carrier, an idler shaft extending parallel to said pivot, an idler pulley means being rotatably mounted on the idler shaft and including rim means having axially spaced opposite ends, said carrier being mounted to the pivot for movement toward and away from the run of the belt with the rim means being located for engaging and tensioning said belt and biasing means coupled to the carrier for urging the latter toward the belt for maintaining the idler means in engagement therewith, the improvement comprising: said idler shaft forming a part of one of said idler pulley means and idler means carrier; a self-aligning bearing means universally pivotally connecting said carrier to one of said idler pulley means and pivot for relative universal movement, about a point located equidistant from said opposite ends of the rim means of the pulley means, in response to unbalanced belt forces.
2. The belt drive defined in claim 1 wherein said pulley means is a single pulley.
3. The belt drive defined in claim 2 wherein said idler shaft forms part of said carrier; and said self-aligning bearing means universally pivotally couples said idler shaft of the carrier to the pulley.
4. The belt defined in claim 3 wherein said self-aligning bearing means includes a substantially spherical first element; low friction bearing means freely rotatably mounting the first element on the idler shaft and an annular second element carried by the pulley and having an inner surface shaped to conform to and being slidably received on the spherical first element.
5. The belt drive defined in claim 3 wherein said self-aligning bearing means includes a substantially spherical first element carried by said idler shaft, an annular second element, a low friction bearing means freely rotatably mounting said second element to said pulley and said second element having an inner surface shaped to conform to and slidably received on the spherical first element.
6. The belt drive defined in claim 1 wherein said idler shaft forms part of said pulley means; and said pulley means includes a pair of axially spaced pulleys freely rotatably mounted on said idler shaft.
7. The belt drive defined in claim 6 wherein said self-aligning bearing means includes a substantially spherical first element carried by said idler shaft and an annular second element carried by said carrier and having an inner surface shaped to conform to and being slidably engaged with said first element.
8. The belt drive defined in claim 1 wherein said idler shaft forms part of the carrier; and said self-aligning bearing means couples said carrier to said pivot.
US06/311,374 1979-07-10 1981-10-14 Belt drive with self-aligning idler Expired - Fee Related US4747810A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/311,374 US4747810A (en) 1979-07-10 1981-10-14 Belt drive with self-aligning idler

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US5637679A 1979-07-10 1979-07-10
US06/311,374 US4747810A (en) 1979-07-10 1981-10-14 Belt drive with self-aligning idler

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US5637679A Continuation 1979-07-10 1979-07-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US4747810A true US4747810A (en) 1988-05-31

Family

ID=26735277

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US06/311,374 Expired - Fee Related US4747810A (en) 1979-07-10 1981-10-14 Belt drive with self-aligning idler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US4747810A (en)

Cited By (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4818124A (en) * 1987-03-21 1989-04-04 Skf Gmbh Pivot mounted roller
US5052824A (en) * 1990-02-08 1991-10-01 Mpb Corporation Compliant spherical bearing
US5107158A (en) * 1990-10-01 1992-04-21 Rockwell International Corporation Diametral runout reducer for rotating shaft
US5180342A (en) * 1991-01-14 1993-01-19 Case Corporation Device for maintaining belt alignment
FR2717234A1 (en) * 1994-03-08 1995-09-15 Valeo Disengagement device for vehicle clutch
US5484211A (en) * 1994-10-14 1996-01-16 Uthoff; Robert D. Self-aligning flanged bearing
US5547139A (en) * 1992-10-16 1996-08-20 Daiwa Seiko, Inc. Fishline guide mechanism for spinning reel
US5659851A (en) * 1995-11-17 1997-08-19 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Apparatus and method for steering an endless belt
US5885006A (en) * 1994-02-08 1999-03-23 Plastic Bearings & Housings Australasia Pty. Ltd. Plain bearing assembly
US5950513A (en) * 1996-04-30 1999-09-14 Alpha Industries, Inc. Apparatus for converting rotary motion into linear motion for use with a cut-off machine
WO2000059814A1 (en) * 1999-04-01 2000-10-12 Pulsar S.R.L. Conveyor belt
US6231264B1 (en) * 1998-11-12 2001-05-15 The Pullman Company Torque rod bearing assembly
US6550709B2 (en) * 2000-04-10 2003-04-22 Native Reels Fly fishing reel with spherical drag system
US20040077445A1 (en) * 2002-10-17 2004-04-22 Prior Gregory Paul Engine accessory belt drive with self-aligning pulley
US20050009657A1 (en) * 2003-07-10 2005-01-13 Bando Chemical Industries, Ltd. Pulley for power transmission belt and belt power transmission device
WO2005028920A1 (en) * 2003-09-13 2005-03-31 Ina-Schaeffler Kg Belt-tensioning device
US20050070388A1 (en) * 2003-09-26 2005-03-31 Bando Chemical Industries, Ltd. Drive belt pulley and belt drive system
GB2412710A (en) * 2004-03-30 2005-10-05 Ford Global Tech Llc Belt tensioning pulley tiltable w.r.t. belt run plane
US20050266947A1 (en) * 2004-05-27 2005-12-01 Bando Chemical Industries, Ltd. Belt drive system
US20070093330A1 (en) * 2005-10-24 2007-04-26 Gearhart Robert M Self-aligning pulley, gear or other rotational member
EP2224150A1 (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-09-01 Sagem Communications Sas Belt tension device and digitisation apparatus comprising such a device
US20110212800A1 (en) * 2008-07-28 2011-09-01 Heinz Breunig Pulley
US20140073466A1 (en) * 2011-11-12 2014-03-13 Aktiebolaget Skf Pulley device, turning machine fitted with such a device and method of mounting such a device on a turning machine
US20160160988A1 (en) * 2014-12-08 2016-06-09 Aktiebolaget Skf Pulley device
US9597937B2 (en) 2009-01-30 2017-03-21 Larry John Verbowski Vehicle suspension module
WO2018222861A1 (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-12-06 Nike Innovate C.V. Treadmill with dynamic belt tensioning mechanism
US10228051B2 (en) * 2016-07-22 2019-03-12 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Two-piece molded pulley having radial bearing distortion-reducing characteristics
US10918904B2 (en) 2017-05-31 2021-02-16 Nike, Inc. Treadmill with vertically displaceable platform

Citations (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US526013A (en) * 1894-09-11 Ball-bearing
US807157A (en) * 1905-01-04 1905-12-12 Moses Edwin De Gree Belt-guide.
US902526A (en) * 1906-01-02 1908-10-27 Gen Electric Apparatus for manufacturing turbine-buckets.
US1454657A (en) * 1921-03-01 1923-05-08 Pullman Co Self-aligning pulley
US1606747A (en) * 1923-08-27 1926-11-16 Clarence W Carter Self-adjustable shaft bearing
US1622447A (en) * 1925-10-15 1927-03-29 George J Kalberer Caster
US1689750A (en) * 1927-06-25 1928-10-30 Ingersoll Band Company Adjustable support for stationary shafts
US1808728A (en) * 1924-05-09 1931-06-02 Mitchell Engineering Co Grinding and polishing lathe
US1934481A (en) * 1931-03-30 1933-11-07 Link Belt Supply Company Adjustable automatic take-up for belts
DE675386C (en) * 1937-11-12 1939-05-08 Kugelfischer Erste Automatisch Bearing mounting in housing
US2279887A (en) * 1938-11-02 1942-04-14 Curtiss Wright Corp Adjustable mounting for rotatable members
US2282589A (en) * 1941-07-12 1942-05-12 Goodrich Co B F Wheel structure
US2349281A (en) * 1942-02-07 1944-05-23 George H Kendall Pulley bearing
US2421685A (en) * 1944-07-26 1947-06-03 Lockheed Aircraft Corp Alignable pulley
US2499287A (en) * 1944-07-18 1950-02-28 Wilson John Hart Power transmission mechanism
US2593158A (en) * 1950-02-23 1952-04-15 United States Steel Corp Apparatus for positioning strip
US2786305A (en) * 1954-05-21 1957-03-26 Joseph H Carter Toy tractor
CA628204A (en) * 1961-09-26 Chain Belt Company Pulley bearing support
US3115375A (en) * 1961-01-16 1963-12-24 Haller John Self-aligning spherical bearing
US3198411A (en) * 1963-08-09 1965-08-03 William E Cope Self-centering roll
US3251235A (en) * 1964-01-27 1966-05-17 Midwestern Instr Inc Belt bias compensator for magnetic tape drive
US3383933A (en) * 1966-12-06 1968-05-21 Enstrom Corp Engine support and belt drive apparatus
US3464282A (en) * 1968-06-03 1969-09-02 E T Rugg Co The V-belt drive having special grooved idler pulley
US3525448A (en) * 1968-05-17 1970-08-25 Clark Equipment Co Pivotal joint with ball-bushing and countersunk pin
US4033196A (en) * 1975-11-26 1977-07-05 Toyota Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Timing belt tensioner
US4109976A (en) * 1977-04-11 1978-08-29 Roller Bearing Company Of America Self-aligning bushing
US4253343A (en) * 1979-07-10 1981-03-03 Deere & Company Belt drive system with adjustably gauged tightener means

Patent Citations (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US526013A (en) * 1894-09-11 Ball-bearing
CA628204A (en) * 1961-09-26 Chain Belt Company Pulley bearing support
US807157A (en) * 1905-01-04 1905-12-12 Moses Edwin De Gree Belt-guide.
US902526A (en) * 1906-01-02 1908-10-27 Gen Electric Apparatus for manufacturing turbine-buckets.
US1454657A (en) * 1921-03-01 1923-05-08 Pullman Co Self-aligning pulley
US1606747A (en) * 1923-08-27 1926-11-16 Clarence W Carter Self-adjustable shaft bearing
US1808728A (en) * 1924-05-09 1931-06-02 Mitchell Engineering Co Grinding and polishing lathe
US1622447A (en) * 1925-10-15 1927-03-29 George J Kalberer Caster
US1689750A (en) * 1927-06-25 1928-10-30 Ingersoll Band Company Adjustable support for stationary shafts
US1934481A (en) * 1931-03-30 1933-11-07 Link Belt Supply Company Adjustable automatic take-up for belts
DE675386C (en) * 1937-11-12 1939-05-08 Kugelfischer Erste Automatisch Bearing mounting in housing
US2279887A (en) * 1938-11-02 1942-04-14 Curtiss Wright Corp Adjustable mounting for rotatable members
US2282589A (en) * 1941-07-12 1942-05-12 Goodrich Co B F Wheel structure
US2349281A (en) * 1942-02-07 1944-05-23 George H Kendall Pulley bearing
US2499287A (en) * 1944-07-18 1950-02-28 Wilson John Hart Power transmission mechanism
US2421685A (en) * 1944-07-26 1947-06-03 Lockheed Aircraft Corp Alignable pulley
US2593158A (en) * 1950-02-23 1952-04-15 United States Steel Corp Apparatus for positioning strip
US2786305A (en) * 1954-05-21 1957-03-26 Joseph H Carter Toy tractor
US3115375A (en) * 1961-01-16 1963-12-24 Haller John Self-aligning spherical bearing
US3198411A (en) * 1963-08-09 1965-08-03 William E Cope Self-centering roll
US3251235A (en) * 1964-01-27 1966-05-17 Midwestern Instr Inc Belt bias compensator for magnetic tape drive
US3383933A (en) * 1966-12-06 1968-05-21 Enstrom Corp Engine support and belt drive apparatus
US3525448A (en) * 1968-05-17 1970-08-25 Clark Equipment Co Pivotal joint with ball-bushing and countersunk pin
US3464282A (en) * 1968-06-03 1969-09-02 E T Rugg Co The V-belt drive having special grooved idler pulley
US4033196A (en) * 1975-11-26 1977-07-05 Toyota Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Timing belt tensioner
US4109976A (en) * 1977-04-11 1978-08-29 Roller Bearing Company Of America Self-aligning bushing
US4253343A (en) * 1979-07-10 1981-03-03 Deere & Company Belt drive system with adjustably gauged tightener means

Cited By (46)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4818124A (en) * 1987-03-21 1989-04-04 Skf Gmbh Pivot mounted roller
US5052824A (en) * 1990-02-08 1991-10-01 Mpb Corporation Compliant spherical bearing
US5107158A (en) * 1990-10-01 1992-04-21 Rockwell International Corporation Diametral runout reducer for rotating shaft
US5180342A (en) * 1991-01-14 1993-01-19 Case Corporation Device for maintaining belt alignment
US5547139A (en) * 1992-10-16 1996-08-20 Daiwa Seiko, Inc. Fishline guide mechanism for spinning reel
US5885006A (en) * 1994-02-08 1999-03-23 Plastic Bearings & Housings Australasia Pty. Ltd. Plain bearing assembly
FR2717234A1 (en) * 1994-03-08 1995-09-15 Valeo Disengagement device for vehicle clutch
US5484211A (en) * 1994-10-14 1996-01-16 Uthoff; Robert D. Self-aligning flanged bearing
US5659851A (en) * 1995-11-17 1997-08-19 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Apparatus and method for steering an endless belt
US5950513A (en) * 1996-04-30 1999-09-14 Alpha Industries, Inc. Apparatus for converting rotary motion into linear motion for use with a cut-off machine
US6231264B1 (en) * 1998-11-12 2001-05-15 The Pullman Company Torque rod bearing assembly
WO2000059814A1 (en) * 1999-04-01 2000-10-12 Pulsar S.R.L. Conveyor belt
US6550709B2 (en) * 2000-04-10 2003-04-22 Native Reels Fly fishing reel with spherical drag system
US20040077445A1 (en) * 2002-10-17 2004-04-22 Prior Gregory Paul Engine accessory belt drive with self-aligning pulley
US6811506B2 (en) * 2002-10-17 2004-11-02 General Motors Corporation Engine accessory belt drive with self-aligning pulley
DE10347685B4 (en) * 2002-10-17 2011-06-16 General Motors Corp., Detroit Motor belt drive with self-aligning pulley
DE102004030538B4 (en) * 2003-07-10 2015-11-26 Bando Chemical Industries, Ltd. Pulley for power transmission belt
CN100487282C (en) * 2003-07-10 2009-05-13 阪东化学株式会社 Leather belt wheel for driving belt and belt driving apparatus
US20050009657A1 (en) * 2003-07-10 2005-01-13 Bando Chemical Industries, Ltd. Pulley for power transmission belt and belt power transmission device
US7364522B2 (en) * 2003-07-10 2008-04-29 Bando Chemical Industries, Ltd. Pulley for power transmission belt and belt power transmission device
DE10342378A1 (en) * 2003-09-13 2005-04-07 Ina-Schaeffler Kg Belt tensioner
WO2005028920A1 (en) * 2003-09-13 2005-03-31 Ina-Schaeffler Kg Belt-tensioning device
US20050070388A1 (en) * 2003-09-26 2005-03-31 Bando Chemical Industries, Ltd. Drive belt pulley and belt drive system
US7419448B2 (en) * 2003-09-26 2008-09-02 Bando Chemical Industries, Ltd. Drive belt pulley and belt drive system
GB2412710A (en) * 2004-03-30 2005-10-05 Ford Global Tech Llc Belt tensioning pulley tiltable w.r.t. belt run plane
GB2412710B (en) * 2004-03-30 2007-08-01 Ford Global Tech Llc An engine belt drive system
US20050266947A1 (en) * 2004-05-27 2005-12-01 Bando Chemical Industries, Ltd. Belt drive system
US7563187B2 (en) * 2004-05-27 2009-07-21 Bando Chemical Industries, Ltd. Belt drive system
US7329197B2 (en) 2005-10-24 2008-02-12 Gearhart Robert M Self-aligning pulley, gear or other rotational member
US20070093330A1 (en) * 2005-10-24 2007-04-26 Gearhart Robert M Self-aligning pulley, gear or other rotational member
US20110212800A1 (en) * 2008-07-28 2011-09-01 Heinz Breunig Pulley
US9968981B2 (en) * 2009-01-30 2018-05-15 Larry John Verbowski Vehicle suspension module
US9597937B2 (en) 2009-01-30 2017-03-21 Larry John Verbowski Vehicle suspension module
EP2224150A1 (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-09-01 Sagem Communications Sas Belt tension device and digitisation apparatus comprising such a device
FR2942648A1 (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-09-03 Sagem Comm BELT TENSION DEVICE AND DIALING APPARATUS COMPRISING SUCH A DEVICE
US20140073466A1 (en) * 2011-11-12 2014-03-13 Aktiebolaget Skf Pulley device, turning machine fitted with such a device and method of mounting such a device on a turning machine
US20160160988A1 (en) * 2014-12-08 2016-06-09 Aktiebolaget Skf Pulley device
US9810308B2 (en) * 2014-12-08 2017-11-07 Aktiebolaget Skf Pulley device
US10228051B2 (en) * 2016-07-22 2019-03-12 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Two-piece molded pulley having radial bearing distortion-reducing characteristics
WO2018222861A1 (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-12-06 Nike Innovate C.V. Treadmill with dynamic belt tensioning mechanism
US10857421B2 (en) 2017-05-31 2020-12-08 Nike, Inc. Treadmill with dynamic belt tensioning mechanism
US10918904B2 (en) 2017-05-31 2021-02-16 Nike, Inc. Treadmill with vertically displaceable platform
EP3878526A1 (en) * 2017-05-31 2021-09-15 NIKE Innovate C.V. Treadmill with dynamic belt tensioning mechanism
US11491365B2 (en) 2017-05-31 2022-11-08 Nike, Inc. Treadmill with vertically displaceable platform
US11565147B2 (en) 2017-05-31 2023-01-31 Nike, Inc. Treadmill with dynamic belt tensioning mechanism
US11666799B2 (en) 2017-05-31 2023-06-06 Nike, Inc. Treadmill with vertically displaceable platform

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4747810A (en) Belt drive with self-aligning idler
US4826471A (en) Automatic power transmission belt tensioner
US6186915B1 (en) Steplessly variable V-pulley looping transmission
JPH09189347A (en) Tensioner furnished with damping mechanism
US4822321A (en) Combination water pump and belt tensioner
US5441458A (en) Grooved roller chain idler
US4027544A (en) V-belt variable-speed drive
CA2001709A1 (en) Belt tensioner and method of making the same
JPS6115002B2 (en)
US3811331A (en) V-belt driving device
US2924982A (en) Reversible belt drive
EP1301736B1 (en) Belt drive ring cvt coupler
CA2396061C (en) Damping mechanism for a tensioner
US4403976A (en) Clutch for belt drive
AU2001273547A1 (en) Belt drive ring CVT coupler
CA1177677A (en) Belt drive with self-aligning idler
US6348019B1 (en) Drive ring CVT belt
US4810236A (en) Flat belt continuously variable transmission with idler pulley torque transfer increasing component
US4048863A (en) Friction drive
CA1155318A (en) Belt drive with split idler means
GB2219781A (en) Roller conveyor drive
US4504248A (en) Variable and reversible transmission
US3853018A (en) Belt drive and tensioning apparatus
US4753628A (en) Pulley and shaft coupling system
JPH0135973Y2 (en)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
REMI Maintenance fee reminder mailed
REMI Maintenance fee reminder mailed
LAPS Lapse for failure to pay maintenance fees
FP Lapsed due to failure to pay maintenance fee

Effective date: 19920531

STCH Information on status: patent discontinuation

Free format text: PATENT EXPIRED DUE TO NONPAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEES UNDER 37 CFR 1.362