US3909847A - Female pelvis and crotch protector - Google Patents

Female pelvis and crotch protector Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US3909847A
US3909847A US497813A US49781374A US3909847A US 3909847 A US3909847 A US 3909847A US 497813 A US497813 A US 497813A US 49781374 A US49781374 A US 49781374A US 3909847 A US3909847 A US 3909847A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
pad
female
girdle
protector
crotch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US497813A
Inventor
M C Holt
Walter F Tomczak
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
R HOLDINGS CORP
Riddell Inc
Original Assignee
Medalist Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Medalist Industries Inc filed Critical Medalist Industries Inc
Priority to US497813A priority Critical patent/US3909847A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3909847A publication Critical patent/US3909847A/en
Assigned to CITICORP INDUSTRIAL CREDIT, INC. reassignment CITICORP INDUSTRIAL CREDIT, INC. SECURITY INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: RIDDELL, INC.
Assigned to RIDDELL, INC., A CORP OF ILLINOIS reassignment RIDDELL, INC., A CORP OF ILLINOIS ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: MEDALIST INDUSTRIES, INC.
Assigned to RIDDELL, INC. reassignment RIDDELL, INC. RELEASED BY SECURED PARTY (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: CITICORP INDUSTRIAL CREDIT, INC
Assigned to EN&T ASSOCIATES, INC., C/O THE NEDERLANDER ORGANIZATION, A ILLINOIS CORP. reassignment EN&T ASSOCIATES, INC., C/O THE NEDERLANDER ORGANIZATION, A ILLINOIS CORP. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: RIDDELL, INC., A IL CORP.
Assigned to RIDDELL, INC. reassignment RIDDELL, INC. CHANGE OF NAME (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). EFFECTIVE DATE: APRIL 22, 1988 Assignors: EN&T ASSOCIATES, INC.
Assigned to R HOLDINGS CORP. reassignment R HOLDINGS CORP. CHANGE OF NAME (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). EFFECTIVE: APRIL 22, 1988 Assignors: RIDDELL, INC.,
Assigned to NATIONAL BANK OF DETROIT, 611 WOODWARD AVENUE, DETROIT, MI. 48226 reassignment NATIONAL BANK OF DETROIT, 611 WOODWARD AVENUE, DETROIT, MI. 48226 SECURITY INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: EN&T ASSOCIATES INC.
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/055Protector fastening, e.g. on the human body
    • A41D13/0581Protector fastening, e.g. on the human body with permanent fastening means
    • A41D13/0593Protector fastening, e.g. on the human body with permanent fastening means in a sealed pocket
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D1/00Garments
    • A41D1/06Trousers
    • A41D1/08Trousers specially adapted for sporting purposes
    • A41D1/088Trousers specially adapted for sporting purposes with crotch reinforcement
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/0506Hip
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/08Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions
    • A63B71/12Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/08Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions
    • A63B71/12Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders
    • A63B71/1216Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders for the genital area
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/08Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions
    • A63B71/12Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders
    • A63B71/1225Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders for the legs, e.g. thighs, knees, ankles, feet
    • A63B2071/1233Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders for the legs, e.g. thighs, knees, ankles, feet for the hip

Definitions

  • ABSTRACT An hourglass shaped shock absorbent pad is held in a pocket of a girdle and is positioned to protect the pelvis and crotch of a human female wearer from shocks encountered in contact sports, gymnastics, and the like.
  • the pad has enlarged triangular front and rear portions which are positioned over the females front and rear pelvic regions respectively and has a narrow interconnecting neck which is positioned under the females crotch.
  • the pad is made of a relatively hard flexible outer layer laminated to a relatively soft flexible inner layer, the inner layer being both thicker and wider than the outer layer to prevent contact between the wearers body and the relatively hard outer layer.
  • the protector of the invention includes an hourglass shaped composite pad of shock absorbent and protective material and means for holding the pad in place on a females body in such position as to protect the females pelvis and crotch regions.
  • the pad has enlarged front and rear portions which are positioned over the females front and rear pelvic regions respectively and has a narrow interconnecting neck which is positioned under the females crotch.
  • the composite pad is desirably made of laminated plies of a relatively thick soft cushion pad and a relatively thin, hard but flexible shield which overlies the soft pad, but which is inwardly offset from the edge of the soft pad.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view, partially cut away, of a protective girdle embodying the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the girdle shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the shock absorbing pads shown in FIG. 1, without the supporting panty or girdle.
  • FIG. 4 is a plan view of the hourglass shaped protective pad of this invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a detailed cross sectional view taken on the line 5--5 of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross section taken on the line 66 of FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross section taken on the line 77 of FIG. 4.
  • the illustrated embodiment of the invention is charactcrized by an hourglass shaped pad 10 of shock absorbent material which is enclosed in a correspondingly shaped pocket 12 (FIG. 5) ofa cloth girdle or panty 14.
  • the girdle 14 may optionally also be provided with a pair of shock absorbent hip pads 16 (FIGS. 1 and 3) and a spine pad 20.
  • the hip pads 16 are enclosed in pair of correspondingly shaped pockets 18 (FIG. 2) of girdle 14 and are positioned to protect a female Wearers hips.
  • the spine pad 20 (FIGS. 1 and 3) is enclosed in a correspondingly shaped pocket 22 (FIG. 2) of girdle 14 and is positioned to protect the base of the females spine.
  • hip pads 16 and spine pad 20 are not essential features of this invention and may be omitted if desired.
  • the cloth girdle I4 is likewise not essential, inasmuch as other suitable means maybe provided for holding the pad 10 of this invention in the proper position of a females body.
  • the hourglass shaped pad 110 has an enlarged, generally triangular front portion 24, a somewhat smaller enlarged generally triangular rear portion 26 and a narrow interconnecting neck 28 that-extends between the enlarged portions 24 and 26 and joins them together.
  • the pocket 12 in girdle 14 is positioned to hold pad 10 in position to protect the female wearers pelvic and crotch regions. Pocket 12 has an access opening 11 through which pad 10 may be withdrawn therefrom.
  • Panty or girdle 14 positions pad portion 24 over the females front pelvic region with rear pad portion 26 positioned under the female s rear pelvic region and interconnecting neck 28 positioned under the females crotch, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 3. It should be noted that other means for holding pad 10 in the proper position could be provided in place of girdle l4, e.g., elastic straps or harness similar to those commonly used for supporting male crotch protectors or suspensories.
  • the shock absorbent pad is preferably made of two layers or plies laminated together; namely, a relatively rigid tough flexible outer shield layer or ply 30 which is flexible enough to be bent in the shape shown in FIGS. 13 but is rigid and tough enough to resist de formation under relatively hard shocks, and a softer inner cushion layer or ply 32 which is sufficiently soft to be worn adjacent to the wearers body without discomfort.
  • Plies 30, 32 are desirably laminated together with flexible adhesive.
  • Outer shield ply 30 and inner cushion ply 32 also differ in density and thickness, shield ply 30 being rela tively dense and cushion ply 32 being relatively spongy. Inner ply 32 is desirably several times thicker than outer ply 30.
  • the cushion pl y 32 is made of plastic foam or sponge rubber. It is yieldable and absorbs and spreads shock loads.
  • the shield ply 30 is made of tough material such as vinyl. It protects the cushion ply and distributes shock loads.
  • the shield ply 30 is offset inwardly from the edge of the cushion ply 32, thus to form a rabbet groove 34 around the periphery of the pad 10. This configuration militates against any sharp edge of the shield digging into the wearer's flesh, inasmuch as the soft spongy pad 32 overhangs the edge of the shield 30.
  • a female pelvis and crotch protector comprising an hourglass shaped pad of shock absorbent material having enlarged front and rear portions and a narrow interconnecting neck extending therebetween, and means for holding said pad in place on a females body with said front portion being positioned over the females front pelvic region and said rear portion being positioned under the females rear pelvic region and said neck portion being positioned under the females crotch, said pad being made of an inner flexible cushion layer, an outer flexible shield layer, and means laminating said layers together, said shield layer being substantially more rigid and tougher than said cushion layer to provide protection from relatively hard shocks, and said cushion layer being sufficiently soft to absorb shock loads.
  • said means for holding said pad in place comprises a girdle having a pocket formed in the front pelvic region, rear pelvic region and the crotch regions for receiving and holding said shock absorbent pad in place on said females body.

Abstract

An hourglass shaped shock absorbent pad is held in a pocket of a girdle and is positioned to protect the pelvis and crotch of a human female wearer from shocks encountered in contact sports, gymnastics, and the like. The pad has enlarged triangular front and rear portions which are positioned over the female''s front and rear pelvic regions respectively and has a narrow interconnecting neck which is positioned under the female''s crotch. The pad is made of a relatively hard flexible outer layer laminated to a relatively soft flexible inner layer, the inner layer being both thicker and wider than the outer layer to prevent contact between the wearer''s body and the relatively hard outer layer.

Description

[4 Oct. 7, 1975 I FEMALE PELVIS AND CROTCH PROTECTOR [75] Inventors: M. C. I-Iolt; Walter F. Tomczak,
both of Leesburg, Fla.
[73] Assignee: Medalist Industries, Inc.,
Milwaukee, Wis.
[22] Filed: Aug. 15, 1974 [21] App]. N0.: 497,813
128/570, 573, 574, 288, 557, 132 R, 527, 159, 106-109, 284, 290 R, 528; 2/2, 224 R, 224 A, 225
[56] References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 2,333,839 11/1943 Blackburn et al. 128/288 X 2,492,620 12/1949 Cohen 128/288 2,629,094 2/1953 Goldsmith. 2/2 3,176,686 4/1965 Barnes 1. 2128/2 X;132
3,339,208 9/1967 Marbach 128/132 R 3,613,686 10/1971 DeWeskin... 128/288 3,788,314 l/1974 Noreen 128;2/159;2 X
FOREIGN PATENTS OR APPLICATIONS 1,027,556 5/1953 France 128/288 Primary Examiner-Geo. V. Larkin Attorney, Agent, or Firm-Joseph P. House, Jr.
[5 7] ABSTRACT An hourglass shaped shock absorbent pad is held in a pocket of a girdle and is positioned to protect the pelvis and crotch of a human female wearer from shocks encountered in contact sports, gymnastics, and the like. The pad has enlarged triangular front and rear portions which are positioned over the females front and rear pelvic regions respectively and has a narrow interconnecting neck which is positioned under the females crotch. The pad is made of a relatively hard flexible outer layer laminated to a relatively soft flexible inner layer, the inner layer being both thicker and wider than the outer layer to prevent contact between the wearers body and the relatively hard outer layer.
6 Claims, 7 Drawing Figures US, atet 0a. 7,1975
FEMALE PELVIS AND CROTCH PROTECTOR BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION This invention provides a female pelvis and crotch protector which will absorb and render harmless shocks encountered in karate, judo, gymnastics, basketball, and similar sports. The protector of the invention includes an hourglass shaped composite pad of shock absorbent and protective material and means for holding the pad in place on a females body in such position as to protect the females pelvis and crotch regions. The pad has enlarged front and rear portions which are positioned over the females front and rear pelvic regions respectively and has a narrow interconnecting neck which is positioned under the females crotch. The composite pad is desirably made of laminated plies of a relatively thick soft cushion pad and a relatively thin, hard but flexible shield which overlies the soft pad, but which is inwardly offset from the edge of the soft pad.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view, partially cut away, of a protective girdle embodying the invention.
FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the girdle shown in FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the shock absorbing pads shown in FIG. 1, without the supporting panty or girdle.
FIG. 4 is a plan view of the hourglass shaped protective pad of this invention.
FIG. 5 is a detailed cross sectional view taken on the line 5--5 of FIG. 1.
FIG. 6 is a cross section taken on the line 66 of FIG. 4.
FIG. 7 is a cross section taken on the line 77 of FIG. 4.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT Although the disclosure hereof is detailed and exact to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention, the physical embodiments herein disclosed merely exemplify the invention which may be embodied in other specific structure. The scope of the invention is defined in the claims appended hereto.
The illustrated embodiment of the invention is charactcrized by an hourglass shaped pad 10 of shock absorbent material which is enclosed in a correspondingly shaped pocket 12 (FIG. 5) ofa cloth girdle or panty 14. The girdle 14 may optionally also be provided with a pair of shock absorbent hip pads 16 (FIGS. 1 and 3) and a spine pad 20. The hip pads 16 are enclosed in pair of correspondingly shaped pockets 18 (FIG. 2) of girdle 14 and are positioned to protect a female Wearers hips. The spine pad 20 (FIGS. 1 and 3) is enclosed in a correspondingly shaped pocket 22 (FIG. 2) of girdle 14 and is positioned to protect the base of the females spine. It should be understood, however, that hip pads 16 and spine pad 20 are not essential features of this invention and may be omitted if desired. The cloth girdle I4 is likewise not essential, inasmuch as other suitable means maybe provided for holding the pad 10 of this invention in the proper position of a females body.
The hourglass shaped pad 110 has an enlarged, generally triangular front portion 24, a somewhat smaller enlarged generally triangular rear portion 26 and a narrow interconnecting neck 28 that-extends between the enlarged portions 24 and 26 and joins them together. The pocket 12 in girdle 14 is positioned to hold pad 10 in position to protect the female wearers pelvic and crotch regions. Pocket 12 has an access opening 11 through which pad 10 may be withdrawn therefrom. Panty or girdle 14 positions pad portion 24 over the females front pelvic region with rear pad portion 26 positioned under the female s rear pelvic region and interconnecting neck 28 positioned under the females crotch, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 3. It should be noted that other means for holding pad 10 in the proper position could be provided in place of girdle l4, e.g., elastic straps or harness similar to those commonly used for supporting male crotch protectors or suspensories.
The shock absorbent pad is preferably made of two layers or plies laminated together; namely, a relatively rigid tough flexible outer shield layer or ply 30 which is flexible enough to be bent in the shape shown in FIGS. 13 but is rigid and tough enough to resist de formation under relatively hard shocks, and a softer inner cushion layer or ply 32 which is sufficiently soft to be worn adjacent to the wearers body without discomfort. Plies 30, 32 are desirably laminated together with flexible adhesive.
Outer shield ply 30 and inner cushion ply 32 also differ in density and thickness, shield ply 30 being rela tively dense and cushion ply 32 being relatively spongy. Inner ply 32 is desirably several times thicker than outer ply 30. The cushion pl y 32 is made of plastic foam or sponge rubber. It is yieldable and absorbs and spreads shock loads. The shield ply 30 is made of tough material such as vinyl. It protects the cushion ply and distributes shock loads.
As best shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the shield ply 30 is offset inwardly from the edge of the cushion ply 32, thus to form a rabbet groove 34 around the periphery of the pad 10. This configuration militates against any sharp edge of the shield digging into the wearer's flesh, inasmuch as the soft spongy pad 32 overhangs the edge of the shield 30.
We claim:
1. A female pelvis and crotch protector comprising an hourglass shaped pad of shock absorbent material having enlarged front and rear portions and a narrow interconnecting neck extending therebetween, and means for holding said pad in place on a females body with said front portion being positioned over the females front pelvic region and said rear portion being positioned under the females rear pelvic region and said neck portion being positioned under the females crotch, said pad being made of an inner flexible cushion layer, an outer flexible shield layer, and means laminating said layers together, said shield layer being substantially more rigid and tougher than said cushion layer to provide protection from relatively hard shocks, and said cushion layer being sufficiently soft to absorb shock loads.
2. The protector of claim 1 wherein said shield layer is offset inwardly from the edge of the cushion layer to provide a rabbeted edge around the periphery of the pad.
3. The protector of claim 2 wherein said front and rear portions are generally triangular in shape, said rear portion being smaller than said front portion.
4. The protector of claim 1 wherein said means for holding said pad in place comprises a girdle having a pocket formed in the front pelvic region, rear pelvic region and the crotch regions for receiving and holding said shock absorbent pad in place on said females body.
males spine.

Claims (6)

1. A female pelvis and crotch protector comprising an hourglass shaped pad of shock absorbent material having enlarged front and rear portions and a narrow interconnecting neck extending therebetween, and means for holding said pad in place on a female''s body with said front portion being positioned over the female''s front pelvic region and said rear portion being positioned under the female''s rear pelvic region and said neck portion being positioned under the female''s crotch, said pad being made of an inner flexible cushion layer, an outer flexible shield layer, and means laminating said layers together, said shield layer being substantially more rigid and tougher than said cushion layer to provide protection from relatively hard shocks, and said cushion layer being sufficiently soft to absorb shock loads.
2. The protector of claim 1 wherein said shield layer is offset inwardly from the edge of the cushion layer to provide a rabbeted edgE around the periphery of the pad.
3. The protector of claim 2 wherein said front and rear portions are generally triangular in shape, said rear portion being smaller than said front portion.
4. The protector of claim 1 wherein said means for holding said pad in place comprises a girdle having a pocket formed in the front pelvic region, rear pelvic region and the crotch regions for receiving and holding said shock absorbent pad in place on said female''s body.
5. The protector of claim 4 and futher comprising two additional shock absorbent pads and two additional pockets in said girdle for receiving and holding said additional pads, said additional pockets being located on opposite hip portions of said girdle for protecting said female''s hips.
6. The device of claim 5 and further comprising a fourth shock absorbent pad and a fourth pocket in said girdle for receiving and holding said fourth pad, said fourth pocket being located in the upper rear portion of said girdle for protecting the lower end of said female''s spine.
US497813A 1974-08-15 1974-08-15 Female pelvis and crotch protector Expired - Lifetime US3909847A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US497813A US3909847A (en) 1974-08-15 1974-08-15 Female pelvis and crotch protector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US497813A US3909847A (en) 1974-08-15 1974-08-15 Female pelvis and crotch protector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3909847A true US3909847A (en) 1975-10-07

Family

ID=23978408

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US497813A Expired - Lifetime US3909847A (en) 1974-08-15 1974-08-15 Female pelvis and crotch protector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US3909847A (en)

Cited By (79)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4014044A (en) * 1976-01-14 1977-03-29 Figueroa David C Protective device
US4043329A (en) * 1976-06-16 1977-08-23 Caspel Industries Protective device
EP0005615A1 (en) * 1978-05-12 1979-11-28 Jhoon Goo Rhee A protective device for parts of the body
US4302847A (en) * 1979-09-20 1981-12-01 Miles Bertrand H Body protective clothing
US4413624A (en) * 1981-06-08 1983-11-08 Paul Snow Scrotum insulator
US4453541A (en) * 1980-10-14 1984-06-12 Castelli Joseph T Athletic supporter
US4462115A (en) * 1981-04-24 1984-07-31 Volleyball World, Inc. Woman's protective undergarment for volleyball
US4512037A (en) * 1982-08-17 1985-04-23 Sports Marketing, Inc. Protective pad assembly
FR2560752A1 (en) * 1984-03-07 1985-09-13 Williams Catherine DEVICE FOR PREVENTING THE SLIPPING OF WOMEN'S PANTS
US4805243A (en) * 1987-05-04 1989-02-21 Gibbens John C Padded pant construction for athletic purposes
US4807301A (en) * 1987-09-02 1989-02-28 Ferber Robert C Protective garment for the hip area
US4866789A (en) * 1983-11-21 1989-09-19 Dormco, Inc. Protective body suit
US4926845A (en) * 1988-09-26 1990-05-22 Harris Don W Sacrum support device
US4945571A (en) * 1988-09-26 1990-08-07 In Motion, Inc. Liquid-cushioned outerwear
US4972525A (en) * 1989-10-20 1990-11-27 Hwang Ying Teh Underpants with smooth sides
US4984304A (en) * 1988-12-02 1991-01-15 Brown James G Undergarment
US5081716A (en) * 1991-03-15 1992-01-21 Lehenbauer Ruth B Garment with bind-preventing crotch construction
US5133093A (en) * 1990-03-27 1992-07-28 Chacott Kabushiki Kaisha Brief
US5161257A (en) * 1992-03-13 1992-11-10 Stromgren Supports, Inc. Football gridle
US5174307A (en) * 1991-12-23 1992-12-29 Thompson Kirk R Apparatus for shielding and protecting the pelvic and crotch area of a human female
US5274854A (en) * 1991-06-10 1994-01-04 Wenner Joyce A Athletic support short
US5388275A (en) * 1991-05-01 1995-02-14 Oram; Stephen W. Protective wear for female water skiers
US5483705A (en) * 1994-11-04 1996-01-16 Dimatteo; Frank J. Female athletic protective system
GB2292669A (en) * 1994-09-01 1996-03-06 Jeffrey Norman Webb Garment-shaping device
US5497511A (en) * 1994-03-08 1996-03-12 Zade; Isimail Y. Protective pants for the hip
US5513393A (en) * 1994-10-13 1996-05-07 Ferreira; Robert Form-enhancing device
US5551082A (en) * 1993-01-11 1996-09-03 Crash Pads, Inc. Protective athletic pants having diagonal protect pads around hip, buttocks and thigh areas
US5584072A (en) * 1995-08-09 1996-12-17 Bill H. Kim Hip protector
US5636377A (en) * 1992-08-19 1997-06-10 Hipco, Inc. Hip protection device for the elderly
US5689836A (en) * 1994-08-22 1997-11-25 Mcdavid Knee Guard, Inc. Athletic protective undergarment
US5717997A (en) * 1994-05-09 1998-02-17 Prevent Products, Inc. Hip pad for protecting greater trochanter from impact
US5749101A (en) * 1995-06-23 1998-05-12 Breindel; Harold Men's padded brief
US5842232A (en) * 1997-04-28 1998-12-01 Parrish; Janice Ward Pad inserts for enhancing the shape of a wearer's buttocks
DE19731278C1 (en) * 1997-07-22 1999-02-11 Thomas Dr Med Froehlich Hip joint shield
US5954564A (en) * 1995-05-25 1999-09-21 Warnaco, Inc. Undergarment with natural feeling buttock support
US6195809B1 (en) 1999-12-13 2001-03-06 Prevent Products, Inc. Hip-pad for protection of greater trochanter
US6243883B1 (en) 2000-07-20 2001-06-12 Lisa Boggs Soccer protective gear
US20020029409A1 (en) * 2000-08-10 2002-03-14 De Marchi Sport S.R.L. Protective element particularly for cycling shorts
EP1269873A1 (en) * 2001-06-18 2003-01-02 Roger Maier Trouser for cyclist
US6715158B1 (en) * 2000-11-20 2004-04-06 Carl M. Hay Padded garment to prevent pressure sores and other injuries to hips and buttocks of immobilized persons
US20040122393A1 (en) * 2002-12-20 2004-06-24 Michael Tod Morman Disposable leak-proof containment garment
US6852102B1 (en) 2002-11-15 2005-02-08 Terry Alan Vernoy Disposable adult undergarment affording hip protection
US20050090791A1 (en) * 2002-02-02 2005-04-28 Tahar Jerou Shock-absorbing and sterile body hygiene article such as a panty-napkin
US6918140B1 (en) * 2002-03-29 2005-07-19 Defeet International, Inc. Protective fabric and apparel systems
US20050261656A1 (en) * 2004-05-21 2005-11-24 Garcia Mario C Injury prevention apparatus
US20060048282A1 (en) * 2004-08-23 2006-03-09 Dashamerica Inc. Chamois for athletic shorts having relatively elastic portion and relatively inelastic portion
US7082621B1 (en) 2005-09-09 2006-08-01 Fratesi Gary R Thigh pad protectors
US20070061950A1 (en) * 2005-03-29 2007-03-22 Terry Delonas Lipowear
US20070061949A1 (en) * 1998-06-18 2007-03-22 Strobl Frederick T Fitted protective hip brief
US20070077860A1 (en) * 2005-10-04 2007-04-05 Catherine Brooks Post-cesarean section scar management undergarment
US20090270784A1 (en) * 2005-08-26 2009-10-29 Arensdorf Stephen C Heel lock ankle support
US20100229878A1 (en) * 2009-03-11 2010-09-16 Dill Stan D Garment to prevent pressure sores
US20110041226A1 (en) * 2009-08-21 2011-02-24 Arensdorf Stephen C Compression girdle with hamstring support system
WO2011030147A1 (en) * 2009-09-10 2011-03-17 Susan Laurie Clothing insert
US20110099693A1 (en) * 2009-11-05 2011-05-05 Karen Pratt Woman's undergarment
USD646047S1 (en) 2010-12-09 2011-10-04 Arveda, Llc Compression shorts
US20120005813A1 (en) * 2008-09-04 2012-01-12 Lambertz Bodo W Protective element for cyclist pants
US20120216337A1 (en) * 2011-02-25 2012-08-30 Teddie Nelson Butt Enhancement Briefs
US8272073B2 (en) 2005-02-17 2012-09-25 Stromgren Athletics, Inc. Athletic protective padding
US20130036530A1 (en) * 2011-08-11 2013-02-14 Planet Pepper, Inc. Hip pad for decreasing a waist-to-hip ratio
US20130042394A1 (en) * 2011-08-17 2013-02-21 Michelle L. Wexler Novel Undergarment and Gusset Therefor
USD748265S1 (en) * 2013-03-12 2016-01-26 Mavig Gmbh Device for protection against X-rays
WO2016003941A3 (en) * 2014-07-01 2016-03-10 Miller Katherine Protective padded insert
US9301550B2 (en) 2013-06-06 2016-04-05 Amy Styczynski Sabin Apparatus for providing tension in garments and method of use
US20160157530A1 (en) * 2014-06-11 2016-06-09 Kristin Margrette Marie Daniels Athletic pants for producing sweat in targeted areas
US20160165959A1 (en) * 2014-12-13 2016-06-16 Kelly Hayes Female underwear having a crotch panel having a spacer material woven into opposite layers of fabric
US20160174624A1 (en) * 2014-12-17 2016-06-23 Giessegi S.R.L. Pair of shorts
US20160183608A1 (en) * 2014-01-21 2016-06-30 Ass Armor, LLC Protecting an Athletic Participant Against Impact Injury
USD768360S1 (en) * 2014-03-06 2016-10-11 Karen E Jones Body pad encased in membranous cover
DE102016102423A1 (en) * 2016-02-11 2017-08-17 Leverve GbR (vertretungsber. Gesellschafter Dr. Stephan Wolfer, 72461 Albstadt) cycling shorts
US9974343B2 (en) * 2011-09-15 2018-05-22 Jonathan Harper Inflatable undergarment
US20180192718A1 (en) * 2017-01-06 2018-07-12 Sweet And Vicious, Llc Buttock enhancing pad
US20200093631A1 (en) * 2018-09-24 2020-03-26 Victoria Maria Kusi Boateng Mons pubis pubic region compression pad
USD942119S1 (en) * 2020-12-10 2022-02-01 Armani Ibrahim Body shape enhancing apparatus
WO2022060802A1 (en) * 2020-09-16 2022-03-24 Vis Holdings, Inc. Privacy control garment
US11344787B2 (en) * 2018-05-14 2022-05-31 Matscitechno Licensing Company Athletic protector
KR20220098583A (en) * 2021-01-04 2022-07-12 선동규 Panties for covering pudenda
US20220264960A1 (en) * 2019-07-04 2022-08-25 General Incorporated Association Lgb.T Lower body garment
US11452319B1 (en) * 2019-04-19 2022-09-27 John Buonincontro Protective garment

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2333839A (en) * 1941-12-05 1943-11-09 Lila I Blackburn Surgical support
US2492620A (en) * 1945-12-07 1949-12-27 Jacob A Cohen Lady's undergarment
US2629094A (en) * 1950-10-11 1953-02-24 Sport Products Inc Football pants
US3176686A (en) * 1962-04-16 1965-04-06 Thomas D Barnes Shock absorbent construction for athletic garments
US3339208A (en) * 1965-10-24 1967-09-05 Raymond L Marbach Bathing brief or like clothing article
US3613686A (en) * 1970-02-25 1971-10-19 Beltx Corp Sanitary panty garment
US3788314A (en) * 1971-02-11 1974-01-29 D Noreen Combination athletic garment

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2333839A (en) * 1941-12-05 1943-11-09 Lila I Blackburn Surgical support
US2492620A (en) * 1945-12-07 1949-12-27 Jacob A Cohen Lady's undergarment
US2629094A (en) * 1950-10-11 1953-02-24 Sport Products Inc Football pants
US3176686A (en) * 1962-04-16 1965-04-06 Thomas D Barnes Shock absorbent construction for athletic garments
US3339208A (en) * 1965-10-24 1967-09-05 Raymond L Marbach Bathing brief or like clothing article
US3613686A (en) * 1970-02-25 1971-10-19 Beltx Corp Sanitary panty garment
US3788314A (en) * 1971-02-11 1974-01-29 D Noreen Combination athletic garment

Cited By (99)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4014044A (en) * 1976-01-14 1977-03-29 Figueroa David C Protective device
US4043329A (en) * 1976-06-16 1977-08-23 Caspel Industries Protective device
EP0005615A1 (en) * 1978-05-12 1979-11-28 Jhoon Goo Rhee A protective device for parts of the body
US4302847A (en) * 1979-09-20 1981-12-01 Miles Bertrand H Body protective clothing
US4453541A (en) * 1980-10-14 1984-06-12 Castelli Joseph T Athletic supporter
US4462115A (en) * 1981-04-24 1984-07-31 Volleyball World, Inc. Woman's protective undergarment for volleyball
US4413624A (en) * 1981-06-08 1983-11-08 Paul Snow Scrotum insulator
US4512037A (en) * 1982-08-17 1985-04-23 Sports Marketing, Inc. Protective pad assembly
US4700403A (en) * 1982-08-17 1987-10-20 Sports Marketing, Inc. Protective cushion
US4866789A (en) * 1983-11-21 1989-09-19 Dormco, Inc. Protective body suit
FR2560752A1 (en) * 1984-03-07 1985-09-13 Williams Catherine DEVICE FOR PREVENTING THE SLIPPING OF WOMEN'S PANTS
US4581771A (en) * 1984-03-07 1986-04-15 Williams Catherine V Device for preventing riding in women's pants
US4805243A (en) * 1987-05-04 1989-02-21 Gibbens John C Padded pant construction for athletic purposes
US4807301A (en) * 1987-09-02 1989-02-28 Ferber Robert C Protective garment for the hip area
US4926845A (en) * 1988-09-26 1990-05-22 Harris Don W Sacrum support device
US4945571A (en) * 1988-09-26 1990-08-07 In Motion, Inc. Liquid-cushioned outerwear
USRE34573E (en) * 1988-09-26 1994-04-05 Inmotion, Inc. Liquid-cushioned outerwear
US4984304A (en) * 1988-12-02 1991-01-15 Brown James G Undergarment
US4972525A (en) * 1989-10-20 1990-11-27 Hwang Ying Teh Underpants with smooth sides
US5133093A (en) * 1990-03-27 1992-07-28 Chacott Kabushiki Kaisha Brief
US5081716A (en) * 1991-03-15 1992-01-21 Lehenbauer Ruth B Garment with bind-preventing crotch construction
US5388275A (en) * 1991-05-01 1995-02-14 Oram; Stephen W. Protective wear for female water skiers
US5274854A (en) * 1991-06-10 1994-01-04 Wenner Joyce A Athletic support short
US5174307A (en) * 1991-12-23 1992-12-29 Thompson Kirk R Apparatus for shielding and protecting the pelvic and crotch area of a human female
US5161257A (en) * 1992-03-13 1992-11-10 Stromgren Supports, Inc. Football gridle
US5636377A (en) * 1992-08-19 1997-06-10 Hipco, Inc. Hip protection device for the elderly
US5551082A (en) * 1993-01-11 1996-09-03 Crash Pads, Inc. Protective athletic pants having diagonal protect pads around hip, buttocks and thigh areas
US5497511A (en) * 1994-03-08 1996-03-12 Zade; Isimail Y. Protective pants for the hip
US5717997A (en) * 1994-05-09 1998-02-17 Prevent Products, Inc. Hip pad for protecting greater trochanter from impact
US5689836A (en) * 1994-08-22 1997-11-25 Mcdavid Knee Guard, Inc. Athletic protective undergarment
GB2292669A (en) * 1994-09-01 1996-03-06 Jeffrey Norman Webb Garment-shaping device
US5513393A (en) * 1994-10-13 1996-05-07 Ferreira; Robert Form-enhancing device
US5483705A (en) * 1994-11-04 1996-01-16 Dimatteo; Frank J. Female athletic protective system
US5954564A (en) * 1995-05-25 1999-09-21 Warnaco, Inc. Undergarment with natural feeling buttock support
WO1998044817A1 (en) * 1995-06-02 1998-10-15 Hipco Incorporated Hip protection device for the elderly
US5749101A (en) * 1995-06-23 1998-05-12 Breindel; Harold Men's padded brief
US5584072A (en) * 1995-08-09 1996-12-17 Bill H. Kim Hip protector
US5842232A (en) * 1997-04-28 1998-12-01 Parrish; Janice Ward Pad inserts for enhancing the shape of a wearer's buttocks
DE19731278C1 (en) * 1997-07-22 1999-02-11 Thomas Dr Med Froehlich Hip joint shield
US20070061949A1 (en) * 1998-06-18 2007-03-22 Strobl Frederick T Fitted protective hip brief
US6195809B1 (en) 1999-12-13 2001-03-06 Prevent Products, Inc. Hip-pad for protection of greater trochanter
US6243883B1 (en) 2000-07-20 2001-06-12 Lisa Boggs Soccer protective gear
US20020029409A1 (en) * 2000-08-10 2002-03-14 De Marchi Sport S.R.L. Protective element particularly for cycling shorts
US6715158B1 (en) * 2000-11-20 2004-04-06 Carl M. Hay Padded garment to prevent pressure sores and other injuries to hips and buttocks of immobilized persons
EP1269873A1 (en) * 2001-06-18 2003-01-02 Roger Maier Trouser for cyclist
US20050090791A1 (en) * 2002-02-02 2005-04-28 Tahar Jerou Shock-absorbing and sterile body hygiene article such as a panty-napkin
US6918140B1 (en) * 2002-03-29 2005-07-19 Defeet International, Inc. Protective fabric and apparel systems
US6852102B1 (en) 2002-11-15 2005-02-08 Terry Alan Vernoy Disposable adult undergarment affording hip protection
US20040122393A1 (en) * 2002-12-20 2004-06-24 Michael Tod Morman Disposable leak-proof containment garment
US7393346B2 (en) * 2002-12-20 2008-07-01 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Disposable leak-proof containment garment
US20050261656A1 (en) * 2004-05-21 2005-11-24 Garcia Mario C Injury prevention apparatus
US20060048282A1 (en) * 2004-08-23 2006-03-09 Dashamerica Inc. Chamois for athletic shorts having relatively elastic portion and relatively inelastic portion
US7707659B2 (en) * 2004-08-23 2010-05-04 Dashamerica, Inc. Chamois for athletic shorts having relatively elastic portion and relatively inelastic portion
US8272073B2 (en) 2005-02-17 2012-09-25 Stromgren Athletics, Inc. Athletic protective padding
US20070061950A1 (en) * 2005-03-29 2007-03-22 Terry Delonas Lipowear
US20090270784A1 (en) * 2005-08-26 2009-10-29 Arensdorf Stephen C Heel lock ankle support
US7828759B2 (en) 2005-08-26 2010-11-09 Arensdorf Stephen C Heel lock ankle support
US7082621B1 (en) 2005-09-09 2006-08-01 Fratesi Gary R Thigh pad protectors
US7934507B2 (en) 2005-10-04 2011-05-03 Catherine Brooks Post-cesarean section scar management undergarment
US20070077860A1 (en) * 2005-10-04 2007-04-05 Catherine Brooks Post-cesarean section scar management undergarment
US9526276B2 (en) * 2008-09-04 2016-12-27 X-Technology Swiss Gmbh Protective element for cyclist pants
US20120005813A1 (en) * 2008-09-04 2012-01-12 Lambertz Bodo W Protective element for cyclist pants
US20100229878A1 (en) * 2009-03-11 2010-09-16 Dill Stan D Garment to prevent pressure sores
US20110041226A1 (en) * 2009-08-21 2011-02-24 Arensdorf Stephen C Compression girdle with hamstring support system
WO2011030147A1 (en) * 2009-09-10 2011-03-17 Susan Laurie Clothing insert
US20110099693A1 (en) * 2009-11-05 2011-05-05 Karen Pratt Woman's undergarment
USD646047S1 (en) 2010-12-09 2011-10-04 Arveda, Llc Compression shorts
US20120216337A1 (en) * 2011-02-25 2012-08-30 Teddie Nelson Butt Enhancement Briefs
US20130036530A1 (en) * 2011-08-11 2013-02-14 Planet Pepper, Inc. Hip pad for decreasing a waist-to-hip ratio
US20130042394A1 (en) * 2011-08-17 2013-02-21 Michelle L. Wexler Novel Undergarment and Gusset Therefor
US10244798B2 (en) * 2011-08-17 2019-04-02 The Underwares Group, Llc Undergarment and gusset therefor
US9713351B2 (en) * 2011-08-17 2017-07-25 The Underwares Group, Llc Undergarment and gusset therefor
US9974343B2 (en) * 2011-09-15 2018-05-22 Jonathan Harper Inflatable undergarment
USD748265S1 (en) * 2013-03-12 2016-01-26 Mavig Gmbh Device for protection against X-rays
USD771258S1 (en) 2013-03-12 2016-11-08 Mavig Gmbh Device for protection against X-rays
USD772414S1 (en) 2013-03-12 2016-11-22 Mavig Gmbh Device for protection against x-rays
USD775340S1 (en) 2013-03-12 2016-12-27 Mavig Gmbh Device for protection against x-rays
US9833023B2 (en) 2013-06-06 2017-12-05 Amy Styczynski Sabin Apparatus for providing tension in garments and method of use
US9301550B2 (en) 2013-06-06 2016-04-05 Amy Styczynski Sabin Apparatus for providing tension in garments and method of use
US20170245562A1 (en) * 2014-01-21 2017-08-31 Ass Armor, LLC Protecting an Athletic Participant Against Impact Injury
US20160183608A1 (en) * 2014-01-21 2016-06-30 Ass Armor, LLC Protecting an Athletic Participant Against Impact Injury
US9642402B1 (en) * 2014-01-21 2017-05-09 Ass Armor, LLC Protecting an athletic participant against impact injury
US9648916B2 (en) * 2014-01-21 2017-05-16 Ass Armor, LLC Protecting an athletic participant against impact injury
USD768360S1 (en) * 2014-03-06 2016-10-11 Karen E Jones Body pad encased in membranous cover
US20160157530A1 (en) * 2014-06-11 2016-06-09 Kristin Margrette Marie Daniels Athletic pants for producing sweat in targeted areas
WO2016003941A3 (en) * 2014-07-01 2016-03-10 Miller Katherine Protective padded insert
US20160165959A1 (en) * 2014-12-13 2016-06-16 Kelly Hayes Female underwear having a crotch panel having a spacer material woven into opposite layers of fabric
US20160174624A1 (en) * 2014-12-17 2016-06-23 Giessegi S.R.L. Pair of shorts
DE102016102423B4 (en) 2016-02-11 2021-09-02 everve GbR (vertretungsberechtiger Gesellschafter Dr. Stephan Wolfer, 72461 Albstadt) Cycling pants
DE102016102423A1 (en) * 2016-02-11 2017-08-17 Leverve GbR (vertretungsber. Gesellschafter Dr. Stephan Wolfer, 72461 Albstadt) cycling shorts
US20180192718A1 (en) * 2017-01-06 2018-07-12 Sweet And Vicious, Llc Buttock enhancing pad
US11344787B2 (en) * 2018-05-14 2022-05-31 Matscitechno Licensing Company Athletic protector
US20200093631A1 (en) * 2018-09-24 2020-03-26 Victoria Maria Kusi Boateng Mons pubis pubic region compression pad
US11865026B2 (en) * 2018-09-24 2024-01-09 Victoria Maria Kusi Boateng Mons pubis pubic region compression pad
US11452319B1 (en) * 2019-04-19 2022-09-27 John Buonincontro Protective garment
US20220264960A1 (en) * 2019-07-04 2022-08-25 General Incorporated Association Lgb.T Lower body garment
WO2022060802A1 (en) * 2020-09-16 2022-03-24 Vis Holdings, Inc. Privacy control garment
USD942119S1 (en) * 2020-12-10 2022-02-01 Armani Ibrahim Body shape enhancing apparatus
KR20220098583A (en) * 2021-01-04 2022-07-12 선동규 Panties for covering pudenda

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3909847A (en) Female pelvis and crotch protector
US2629094A (en) Football pants
US5388275A (en) Protective wear for female water skiers
US4014044A (en) Protective device
US3465365A (en) Kneepad
US6048327A (en) Athletic supporter with gel material
US4453541A (en) Athletic supporter
US6347413B1 (en) Hip pads
US2188718A (en) Protector pad and supporter
CA2270071C (en) Protective garment for the hip area
US3703171A (en) Athletic knee supporter and protective device
US4481679A (en) Rib protector
US5483705A (en) Female athletic protective system
JP3135924B2 (en) Trousers with hip protector
US2249966A (en) Abdominal protector
CA1321855C (en) Form fitting protective pad for the spine
US3076197A (en) Chest protector
KR101907613B1 (en) hip guard
US3146461A (en) Athletic equipment
US1774739A (en) Body protector
US1887473A (en) Shoulder protector
KR20200008448A (en) Clothes for protecting hip joint
US1972275A (en) Athletic protector
US6839906B2 (en) High strength impact resistant knee protector
KR102351777B1 (en) Fall impact protect pad embedded pants

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: CITICORP INDUSTRIAL CREDIT, INC., 200 SOUTH WACKER

Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:RIDDELL, INC.;REEL/FRAME:004110/0984

Effective date: 19821012

STCF Information on status: patent grant

Free format text: PATENTED FILE - (OLD CASE ADDED FOR FILE TRACKING PURPOSES)

AS Assignment

Owner name: RIDDELL, INC., 1125 TOWER LANE, BENSENVILLE, ILLIN

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:MEDALIST INDUSTRIES, INC.;REEL/FRAME:004381/0239

Effective date: 19820930

AS Assignment

Owner name: RIDDELL, INC.

Free format text: RELEASED BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:CITICORP INDUSTRIAL CREDIT, INC;REEL/FRAME:004402/0703

Effective date: 19850313

AS Assignment

Owner name: EN&T ASSOCIATES, INC., C/O THE NEDERLANDER ORGANIZ

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:RIDDELL, INC., A IL CORP.;REEL/FRAME:004899/0145

Effective date: 19880418

Owner name: EN&T ASSOCIATES, INC., C/O THE NEDERLANDER ORGANIZ

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:RIDDELL, INC., A IL CORP.;REEL/FRAME:004899/0145

Effective date: 19880418

AS Assignment

Owner name: RIDDELL, INC.

Free format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:EN&T ASSOCIATES, INC.;REEL/FRAME:004893/0712

Effective date: 19880430

Owner name: R HOLDINGS CORP.

Free format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:RIDDELL, INC.,;REEL/FRAME:004904/0125

Effective date: 19880418

AS Assignment

Owner name: NATIONAL BANK OF DETROIT, 611 WOODWARD AVENUE, DET

Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:EN&T ASSOCIATES INC.;REEL/FRAME:004925/0664

Effective date: 19880425