US3769769A - Permanent basement window frame and pouring buck - Google Patents

Permanent basement window frame and pouring buck Download PDF

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Publication number
US3769769A
US3769769A US00231340A US3769769DA US3769769A US 3769769 A US3769769 A US 3769769A US 00231340 A US00231340 A US 00231340A US 3769769D A US3769769D A US 3769769DA US 3769769 A US3769769 A US 3769769A
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Prior art keywords
window
buck
half sections
sections
recesses
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Expired - Lifetime
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US00231340A
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W Kohl
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/02—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for out-buildings or cellars; Other simple closures not designed to be close-fitting

Definitions

  • window bucks presently available are of the removable type which are supported on the forms and are removed after the poured wall has set. This type of a window buck is generally made as a permanent structure and is intended to be reused many times. These bucks are expensive and require special handling and a large amount of storage space.
  • the window buck of the present invention provides for the permanent installation of a window frame in the window opening at the time of pouring a concrete wall.
  • a window and a storm window can be installed in the buck.
  • the window buck is generally made in two identical half sections which can be stacked in a nested relation and stored in a minimum of space.
  • the half sections are assembled by merely supporting the sections on the wall forms in a back-to-back relation.
  • the sections are interlocked by elongate members and recesses located on the back of the sections so that they will not shift when the wall is poured.
  • the cost of the window buck is reduced by using a low cost plastic composition to form the buck. Since the buck half sections are identical, they can be stacked in a nested relation reducing storage space requirements.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the window buck of this invention showing the two half sections in a spaced relation;
  • FIG. 2 is a front view in elevation of one of the half sections of the window buck;
  • FIG. 3 is a back elevation view of the half section shown in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a cross sectional view taken on line 4-4 of FIG. 2 showing a window supported in one of the half sections;
  • FIG. 5 is a view of the inside of a portion of one of the ehd walls showing the window latch
  • FIG. 6 is a view of the inside of a portion of one of the end walls showing the storm window latch.
  • the window buck 10 of this invention provides a permanent window frame for the window openings in a poured concrete basement wall.
  • a wall of this type is generally formed by pouring concrete between wooden forms.
  • the window openings are formed by supporting removable window bucks on the wooden forms. These windows are removed when the wooden forms are removed.
  • the window buck 10 of this invention is made from two half sections 12 and 14.
  • the half sections are generally identical however variations in wall thickness may require a different depth for the window buck.
  • the half sections are nailed to the wooden forms for the poured concrete wall for assembly in a back-to-backv relation. When concrete is poured into the space between the wooden forms, the concrete will completely surround the outside surface of the two window buck half sections. The concrete readily adheres to the window buck half sections which are left in the wall to form a permanent window frame for the basement window.
  • the half sections 12 and 14 are molded from a plastic material.
  • this plastic material consists of a polyethylene and asbestos fibre composition. This material has high impact strength, is water resistant and is unaffected by any acids or salts which be contained in the adjacent soil.
  • Each half section 12 and 14 includes a top wall 16, bottom wall 18 and side walls 20.
  • the walls 16, 18 and 20 are shown in the form of a rectangle and are tapered inwardly toward the back window opening of each half section.
  • An inwardly extending peripheral back flange 22 is provided around the window opening in the back of the half section.
  • An outwardly extending front flange 24 is provided around the periphery of the front window opening of each half section.
  • the window buck is locked into the concrete wall by means of a number of fins or flanges 26.
  • the fins 26 are molded as an integral part of the outer surface of the top wall 16 and front flange 24.
  • the tings 26 are shown extending partially back toward the rear of the half sections, however, the fins can extend all of the way back if it is deemed necessary.
  • Means are provided for interlocking the two half sections 12 and 14 on assembly to minimize the flow of concrete into the window opening in the two half sections 12 and 14.
  • Such means is in the form of a number of elongate members or protrusions 30 and a corresponding number of elongate recesses 32 provided in the back flange 22.
  • the members 30 and recesses 32 generally have the same contour for mating engagement with the corresponding members 30 and recesses 32 in the back flange of the other half section.
  • the members 30 are shown on one half of the back flange 22 and the recesses 32 are shown on the other half of the back flange 22.
  • one of the half sections is rotated through to align the members 30 with recesses 32.
  • Means are provided for supporting the window buck 10 on the wooden forms for the wall mold.
  • Such means is in the form of the front flange 24 which is provided with a number of nailing holes 34.
  • the flange 24 thus forms a nailing strip through which nails can be driven.
  • Each of the half sections 12 and 14 is provided with means for supporting a thin line window 40 of the hopper in type.
  • Such means is in the form of a ledge 36 provided on the inside surface of the bottom wall 18 across the full width of the window buck.
  • the window 40 is locked in position against the back flange 22 by means of a pair of latches 42 provided on the end walls 20.
  • the latches 42 (FIG. 5) are provided with a cam groove 44 and are secured to the end walls 20 by means of screws 46. By sliding the latch downward on the screws 42, the handle will be cammed by the groove 44 toward the back flange 22 to lock the window 40 in position.
  • the latch 42 is raised and pivoted to the position shown in phantom in FIG. 4.
  • the window is held in the opened position by means of the hook 43 at the end of the latch 42.
  • a slide window can also be used in the window back of this invention.
  • the slide insert would be held in place in substantially the same manner as the hopper insert window.
  • Means can be provided on the other half section for securing a storm window or screen window to the back flange 22.
  • a small latch 50 (FIG. 6) is secured to the end walls 20 by screws 52. The latch 50 is merely rotated to lock the storm window in position.
  • a window buck and frame for a poured concrete wall comprising:
  • each of said half sections being molded from a plastic material and having top, bottom and side walls defining front and back window closure openings,
  • one of said half sections includes means mounted on said sidewalls for supporting a window against said inwardly extending flange.
  • each of said half sections is molded as an integral unit from a material containing polyethylene and asbestos fiber.
  • a permanent window buck for a poured concrete wall according to claim 1 wherein said walls taper inwardly from the front toward the back whereby each half section can be stacked partially within another half section.

Abstract

A window buck adapted to be permanently embedded in a poured concrete wall, the buck including identical half sections molded from a plastic material and having top, bottom and end walls forming a window enclosure. Each half section being adapted to be mounted on the concrete wall mold forms for assembly in a backto-back relation, interengaging elongate members and recesses are provided on the back sections for mating engagement on assembly. The half sections being substantially identical and adapted to be stored in a nested relation.

Description

PATENIED NOV 6 I973 SHEET 3EF 3 PERMANENT BASEMENT WINDOW FRAME AND POURING BUCK BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The increase in the use of poured concrete basement walls has resulted in an increased demand for window bucks. Window bucks presently available are of the removable type which are supported on the forms and are removed after the poured wall has set. This type of a window buck is generally made as a permanent structure and is intended to be reused many times. These bucks are expensive and require special handling and a large amount of storage space.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The window buck of the present invention provides for the permanent installation of a window frame in the window opening at the time of pouring a concrete wall. A window and a storm window can be installed in the buck. The window buck is generally made in two identical half sections which can be stacked in a nested relation and stored in a minimum of space. The half sections are assembled by merely supporting the sections on the wall forms in a back-to-back relation. The sections are interlocked by elongate members and recesses located on the back of the sections so that they will not shift when the wall is poured. The cost of the window buck is reduced by using a low cost plastic composition to form the buck. Since the buck half sections are identical, they can be stacked in a nested relation reducing storage space requirements.
DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the window buck of this invention showing the two half sections in a spaced relation;
FIG. 2 is a front view in elevation of one of the half sections of the window buck;
FIG. 3 is a back elevation view of the half section shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a cross sectional view taken on line 4-4 of FIG. 2 showing a window supported in one of the half sections;
FIG. 5 is a view of the inside of a portion of one of the ehd walls showing the window latch; and
FIG. 6 is a view of the inside of a portion of one of the end walls showing the storm window latch.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The window buck 10 of this invention provides a permanent window frame for the window openings in a poured concrete basement wall. A wall of this type is generally formed by pouring concrete between wooden forms. The window openings are formed by supporting removable window bucks on the wooden forms. These windows are removed when the wooden forms are removed.
The window buck 10 of this invention is made from two half sections 12 and 14. The half sections are generally identical however variations in wall thickness may require a different depth for the window buck. The half sections are nailed to the wooden forms for the poured concrete wall for assembly in a back-to-backv relation. When concrete is poured into the space between the wooden forms, the concrete will completely surround the outside surface of the two window buck half sections. The concrete readily adheres to the window buck half sections which are left in the wall to form a permanent window frame for the basement window.
More particularly, the half sections 12 and 14 are molded from a plastic material. Generally, this plastic material consists of a polyethylene and asbestos fibre composition. This material has high impact strength, is water resistant and is unaffected by any acids or salts which be contained in the adjacent soil.
Each half section 12 and 14 includes a top wall 16, bottom wall 18 and side walls 20. The walls 16, 18 and 20 are shown in the form of a rectangle and are tapered inwardly toward the back window opening of each half section. An inwardly extending peripheral back flange 22 is provided around the window opening in the back of the half section. An outwardly extending front flange 24 is provided around the periphery of the front window opening of each half section.
The window buck is locked into the concrete wall by means ofa number of fins or flanges 26. The fins 26 are molded as an integral part of the outer surface of the top wall 16 and front flange 24. The tings 26 are shown extending partially back toward the rear of the half sections, however, the fins can extend all of the way back if it is deemed necessary.
Means are provided for interlocking the two half sections 12 and 14 on assembly to minimize the flow of concrete into the window opening in the two half sections 12 and 14. Such means is in the form ofa number of elongate members or protrusions 30 and a corresponding number of elongate recesses 32 provided in the back flange 22. The members 30 and recesses 32 generally have the same contour for mating engagement with the corresponding members 30 and recesses 32 in the back flange of the other half section. In the drawing the members 30 are shown on one half of the back flange 22 and the recesses 32 are shown on the other half of the back flange 22. On assembly, one of the half sections is rotated through to align the members 30 with recesses 32.
Means are provided for supporting the window buck 10 on the wooden forms for the wall mold. Such means is in the form of the front flange 24 which is provided with a number of nailing holes 34. The flange 24 thus forms a nailing strip through which nails can be driven.
The Window Support Each of the half sections 12 and 14 is provided with means for supporting a thin line window 40 of the hopper in type. Such means is in the form of a ledge 36 provided on the inside surface of the bottom wall 18 across the full width of the window buck. The window 40 is locked in position against the back flange 22 by means of a pair of latches 42 provided on the end walls 20. The latches 42 (FIG. 5) are provided with a cam groove 44 and are secured to the end walls 20 by means of screws 46. By sliding the latch downward on the screws 42, the handle will be cammed by the groove 44 toward the back flange 22 to lock the window 40 in position. When the window is opened, the latch 42 is raised and pivoted to the position shown in phantom in FIG. 4. The window is held in the opened position by means of the hook 43 at the end of the latch 42.
Although a hopper insert window has been shown and described above, a slide window can also be used in the window back of this invention. The slide insert would be held in place in substantially the same manner as the hopper insert window.
Means can be provided on the other half section for securing a storm window or screen window to the back flange 22. in this regard, a small latch 50 (FIG. 6) is secured to the end walls 20 by screws 52. The latch 50 is merely rotated to lock the storm window in position.
I claim:
1. A window buck and frame for a poured concrete wall comprising:
a pair of identical half sections, each of said half sections being molded from a plastic material and having top, bottom and side walls defining front and back window closure openings,
an outwardly extending peripheral flange around said front window closure opening,
means connected between said outwardly extending flange and the outside surface of said walls for locking said sections in position in the wall,
an inwardly extending peripheral flange around said back window closure opening,
a number of projections extending rearwardly from one half of said inwardly extending flange,
and a number of recesses of corresponding configuration to interengage with said projections on the other half of said rearwardly extending flange, said members and said recesses in each of said half sections being located for mating engagement with the corresponding members and recesses in the other of said half sections when placed back-to-back to form the window buck.
2. The assembly according to claim 1 wherein said top, bottom and side walls of each of said half sections are tapered inwardly from said front closure opening towards said back closure opening.
3. The assembly according to claim 1 wherein one of said half sections includes means mounted on said sidewalls for supporting a window against said inwardly extending flange.
4. The window buck assembly according to claim 3 wherein said supporting means comprises a latch mounted on each of the side walls and having a camming groove.
5. The window buck assembly according to claim 1 wherein each of said half sections is molded as an integral unit from a material containing polyethylene and asbestos fiber.
6. A permanent window buck for a poured concrete wall according to claim 1 wherein said walls taper inwardly from the front toward the back whereby each half section can be stacked partially within another half section.

Claims (6)

1. A window buck and frame for a poured concrete wall comprising: a pair of identical half sections, each of said half sections being molded from a plastic material and having top, bottom and side walls defining front and back window closure openings, an outwardly extending peripheral flange around said front window closure opening, means connected between said outwardly extending flange and the outside surface of said walls for locking said sections in position in the wall, an inwardly extending peripheral flange around said back window closure opening, a number of projections extending rearwardly from one half of said inwardly extending flange, and a number of recesses of corresponding configuration to interengage with said projections on the other half of said rearwardly extending flange, said members and said recesses in each of said half sections being located for mating engagement with the corresponding members and recesses in the other of said half sections when placed back-to-back to form the window buck.
2. The assembly according to claim 1 wherein said top, bottom and side walls of each of said half sections are tapered inwardly from said front closure opening towards said back closure opening.
3. The assembly according to claim 1 wherein one of said half sections includes means mounted on said sidewalls for supporting a window against said inwardly extending flange.
4. The window buck assembly according to claim 3 wherein said supporting means comprises a latch mounted on each of the side walls and having a camming groove.
5. The window buck assembly according to claim 1 wherein each of said half sections is molded as an integral unit from a material containing polyethylene and asbestos fiber.
6. A permanent window buck for a poured concrete wall according to claim 1 wherein said walls taper inwardly from the front toward the back whereby each half section can be stacked partially within another half section.
US00231340A 1972-03-02 1972-03-02 Permanent basement window frame and pouring buck Expired - Lifetime US3769769A (en)

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Cited By (36)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4112645A (en) * 1977-03-16 1978-09-12 Frederick Dale Greenfield Porthole arrangement
US4989381A (en) * 1986-04-10 1991-02-05 Odl, Incorporated Ventilated door light
WO1994008122A1 (en) * 1992-10-06 1994-04-14 Thermoform A/S Window frame
US5319884A (en) * 1991-10-21 1994-06-14 Bergeron Jean Guy Buck frame and window frame removably fitted therein
US5369922A (en) * 1989-04-06 1994-12-06 Tehrmoform A/S Window frame assembly
US5729942A (en) * 1996-04-10 1998-03-24 Moore, Jr.; Franklin Wall assembly of foam blocks with internal concrete grid and integral window frame
US6101772A (en) * 1999-02-23 2000-08-15 Dinesol Plastics, Inc. Window-mounting device
US6185884B1 (en) 1999-01-15 2001-02-13 Feather Lite Innovations Inc. Window buck system for concrete walls and method of installing a window
US6192640B1 (en) * 1996-12-16 2001-02-27 Darryl L. Snyder Double divisible connector frame for mounting air grilles and louvers to heating and cooling duct outlets
US6530185B1 (en) * 1998-08-03 2003-03-11 Arxx Building Products, Inc. Buck for use with insulated concrete forms
US6550194B2 (en) 1999-01-15 2003-04-22 Feather Lite Innovations, Inc. Window buck system for concrete walls and method of installing a window
US6601356B2 (en) * 1998-09-03 2003-08-05 Snyder National Corporation Connector frame for ventilation opening
US20040065971A1 (en) * 2002-10-08 2004-04-08 Roger Kelly Construction opening plug and method
US6904727B2 (en) * 2000-07-31 2005-06-14 Royal Group Technologies Limited Basement window system
US20070204535A1 (en) * 2006-03-06 2007-09-06 Scott Hughes Method of installing windows into a concrete structure
US7490442B1 (en) 2004-07-27 2009-02-17 Feather Lite Innovations, Inc. Window system for concrete walls and associated method
US20100050552A1 (en) * 2007-04-02 2010-03-04 Cfs Concrete Forming Systems Inc. Methods and apparatus for providing linings on concrete structures
US20100325984A1 (en) * 2008-01-21 2010-12-30 Richardson George David Stay-in-place form systems for form-work edges, windows and other building openings
US20110131914A1 (en) * 2009-04-27 2011-06-09 Richardson George David Methods and apparatus for restoring, repairing, reinforcing and/or protecting structures using concrete
US8544224B1 (en) * 2010-03-19 2013-10-01 Jim Hafendorfer Thermally efficient frames for use in construction of structures using insulated concrete forms (ICF) and methods for making and using same
US9080337B2 (en) 2007-11-09 2015-07-14 Cfs Concrete Forming Systems Inc. Connector components for form-work systems and methods for use of same
US9206614B2 (en) 2011-11-24 2015-12-08 Cfs Concrete Forming Systems Inc. Stay-in-place formwork with engaging and abutting connections
US9273477B2 (en) 2009-02-18 2016-03-01 Cfs Concrete Forming Systems Inc. Clip-on connection system for stay-in-place form-work
US9273479B2 (en) 2009-01-07 2016-03-01 Cfs Concrete Forming Systems Inc. Methods and apparatus for restoring, repairing, reinforcing and/or protecting structures using concrete
US9315987B2 (en) 2012-01-05 2016-04-19 Cfs Concrete Forming Systems Inc. Systems for restoring, repairing, reinforcing, protecting, insulating and/or cladding structures with locatable stand-off components
US9441365B2 (en) 2011-11-24 2016-09-13 Cfs Concrete Forming Systems Inc. Stay-in-place formwork with anti-deformation panels
US9453345B2 (en) 2012-01-05 2016-09-27 Cfs Concrete Forming Systems Inc. Panel-to-panel connections for stay-in-place liners used to repair structures
US9783991B2 (en) 2013-12-06 2017-10-10 Cfs Concrete Forming Systems Inc. Structure cladding trim components and methods for fabrication and use of same
US9982444B2 (en) 2014-04-04 2018-05-29 Cfs Concrete Forming Systems Inc. Liquid and gas-impermeable connections for panels of stay-in-place form-work systems
US10022825B2 (en) 2010-07-06 2018-07-17 Cfs Concrete Forming Systems Inc. Method for restoring, repairing, reinforcing, protecting, insulating and/or cladding a variety of structures
US10151119B2 (en) 2012-01-05 2018-12-11 Cfs Concrete Forming Systems Inc. Tool for making panel-to-panel connections for stay-in-place liners used to repair structures and methods for using same
US10731333B2 (en) 2015-12-31 2020-08-04 Cfs Concrete Forming Systems Inc. Structure-lining apparatus with adjustable width and tool for same
US20210246712A1 (en) * 2020-02-11 2021-08-12 Fenêtre Form-Tech Inc Foundation window assembly and method for installing a foundation window frame into a foundation wall
US11180915B2 (en) 2017-04-03 2021-11-23 Cfs Concrete Forming Systems Inc. Longspan stay-in-place liners
US11512483B2 (en) 2017-12-22 2022-11-29 Cfs Concrete Forming Systems Inc. Snap-together standoffs for restoring, repairing, reinforcing, protecting, insulating and/or cladding structures
US11674322B2 (en) 2019-02-08 2023-06-13 Cfs Concrete Forming Systems Inc. Retainers for restoring, repairing, reinforcing, protecting, insulating and/or cladding structures

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US3220079A (en) * 1963-12-16 1965-11-30 Robert E Aggson Foundation vent
US3253374A (en) * 1964-01-20 1966-05-31 Andersen Corp Synthetic resin wall and glazing unit
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US2614665A (en) * 1950-05-11 1952-10-21 Floyd Walker Window frame
US2705415A (en) * 1951-03-14 1955-04-05 Livesay Everett Grey Window frames
US2901810A (en) * 1954-06-01 1959-09-01 Fenestra Inc Pouring form for windows
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GB841369A (en) * 1957-07-26 1960-07-13 George Kendrick Findlay Improvements in or relating to eaves construction and guttering for buildings
AT203695B (en) * 1957-09-18 1959-05-25 Hans Mauthe Concrete basement window frame
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US3253374A (en) * 1964-01-20 1966-05-31 Andersen Corp Synthetic resin wall and glazing unit
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Cited By (52)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4112645A (en) * 1977-03-16 1978-09-12 Frederick Dale Greenfield Porthole arrangement
US4989381A (en) * 1986-04-10 1991-02-05 Odl, Incorporated Ventilated door light
US5369922A (en) * 1989-04-06 1994-12-06 Tehrmoform A/S Window frame assembly
US5319884A (en) * 1991-10-21 1994-06-14 Bergeron Jean Guy Buck frame and window frame removably fitted therein
WO1994008122A1 (en) * 1992-10-06 1994-04-14 Thermoform A/S Window frame
US5729942A (en) * 1996-04-10 1998-03-24 Moore, Jr.; Franklin Wall assembly of foam blocks with internal concrete grid and integral window frame
US6192640B1 (en) * 1996-12-16 2001-02-27 Darryl L. Snyder Double divisible connector frame for mounting air grilles and louvers to heating and cooling duct outlets
US6530185B1 (en) * 1998-08-03 2003-03-11 Arxx Building Products, Inc. Buck for use with insulated concrete forms
US6601356B2 (en) * 1998-09-03 2003-08-05 Snyder National Corporation Connector frame for ventilation opening
US6185884B1 (en) 1999-01-15 2001-02-13 Feather Lite Innovations Inc. Window buck system for concrete walls and method of installing a window
US6550194B2 (en) 1999-01-15 2003-04-22 Feather Lite Innovations, Inc. Window buck system for concrete walls and method of installing a window
US6101772A (en) * 1999-02-23 2000-08-15 Dinesol Plastics, Inc. Window-mounting device
US6904727B2 (en) * 2000-07-31 2005-06-14 Royal Group Technologies Limited Basement window system
US20040065971A1 (en) * 2002-10-08 2004-04-08 Roger Kelly Construction opening plug and method
US7490442B1 (en) 2004-07-27 2009-02-17 Feather Lite Innovations, Inc. Window system for concrete walls and associated method
US20070204535A1 (en) * 2006-03-06 2007-09-06 Scott Hughes Method of installing windows into a concrete structure
US7587868B2 (en) 2006-03-06 2009-09-15 Scott Hughes Method of installing windows into a concrete structure
US20100050552A1 (en) * 2007-04-02 2010-03-04 Cfs Concrete Forming Systems Inc. Methods and apparatus for providing linings on concrete structures
US8844241B2 (en) 2007-04-02 2014-09-30 Cfs Concrete Forming Systems Inc. Methods and apparatus for providing linings on concrete structures
US10280636B2 (en) 2007-11-09 2019-05-07 Cfs Concrete Forming Systems Inc. Connector components for form-work systems and methods for use of same
US9080337B2 (en) 2007-11-09 2015-07-14 Cfs Concrete Forming Systems Inc. Connector components for form-work systems and methods for use of same
US20100325984A1 (en) * 2008-01-21 2010-12-30 Richardson George David Stay-in-place form systems for form-work edges, windows and other building openings
US8458969B2 (en) * 2008-01-21 2013-06-11 Cfs Concrete Forming Systems Inc. Stay-in-place form systems for form-work edges, windows and other building openings
US11512484B2 (en) 2009-01-07 2022-11-29 Cfs Concrete Forming Systems Inc. Methods and apparatus for restoring, repairing, reinforcing and/or protecting structures using concrete
US10662661B2 (en) 2009-01-07 2020-05-26 Cfs Concrete Forming Systems Inc. Methods and apparatus for restoring, repairing, reinforcing and/or protecting structures using concrete
US9879436B2 (en) 2009-01-07 2018-01-30 Cfs Concrete Forming Systems Inc Methods and apparatus for restoring, repairing, reinforcing and/or protecting structures using concrete
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