US3761991A - Scrubbing or buffing device - Google Patents
Scrubbing or buffing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3761991A US3761991A US00129468A US3761991DA US3761991A US 3761991 A US3761991 A US 3761991A US 00129468 A US00129468 A US 00129468A US 3761991D A US3761991D A US 3761991DA US 3761991 A US3761991 A US 3761991A
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- absorbent material
- scrim
- covering
- scrubbing
- cords
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
- A47L13/20—Mops
- A47L13/24—Frames for mops; Mop heads
- A47L13/254—Plate frames
- A47L13/256—Plate frames for mops made of cloth
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
- A47L13/16—Cloths; Pads; Sponges
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
- A47L13/20—Mops
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
- A47L13/42—Details
- A47L13/44—Securing scouring-cloths to the brush or like body of the implement
Definitions
- the scrim covering may extend over one or both UNITED STATES PATENTS sides of the absorbent material, and may also be made 2,983,944 5/1961 Uselis 15/119 A in the form of a boot for placement around a conven- 3,629,896 12/1971 Sirnec [5/118 tional dust mop and the like. 3,520,016 7/1970 Meitner.. 15/209 R 1,701,167 2/1929 Toplitz 15/229 R 9 Claims, 10 Drawing Figures PATENIEIJnm 2191s 3.761.991 sum 1 u? 2 INVENTOR.
- FIG. 1 is an isometric view of one form of scrubbing scrubbing or buffing device for use in cleaning carpet- 0r buffing device constructed in accordance ith hi ing and other surfaces.
- An effective carpet cleaning device must provide sufficient agitation of the surface being cleaned to loosen the dirt and also have adequate absorption capability to pick up or remove the loosened dirt and cleaning fluid 1 from the surface.
- Scrubbing brushes and the like may be used to loosen the dirt but cannot effectively pick the dirt up, whereas scrubbing pads made of absorbent material will effectively pick up the dirt if loosened but are not very effective in loosening the dirt.
- Scrubbing pads also have the disadvantage that they are relatively short lived and subject to linting off onto the surface being cleaned.
- Another object is to provide such a device which utilizes absorbent material for dirt and fluid pick up and an open scrim covering over the absorbent material for protecting the same against wear and linting off.
- the open scrim covering is also desirably somewhat abrasive and agitates the surface being cleaned to loosen the dirt.
- Still another object is to provide such a device which remains in place on the head of a square or rotary buff machine without the use of supplemental securing means.
- Yet another object is to provide such a device which may be mounted directly on a conventional dust mop frame or used as a covering for a conventional dust mop to clean carpets and other surfaces.
- an open scrim covering over an inner layer or pad of absorbent material to protect the absorbent material against linting off and excessive wear and allow dirt and water or other cleaning fluid to pass freely through the scrim covering for absorption by the absorbent material.
- the scrim covering is also desirably somewhat abrasive and agitates the surface being cleaned to assist in loosening the dirt.
- Both sides of the absorbent material may be covered by the scrim material to allow either side to be put face down for scrubbing or buffing, and the other side will increase the grip between the pad and the head of either a square or rotary buff machine.
- Various materials such as yarn, felt, and sponge-like materials may be used as the filler material, and the scrim covering may also be made in the form ofa boot for placement around a conventional dust mop or the like if desired.
- FIG. 2 is a fragmentary transverse section through the device of FIG. 1, taken on the plane of the line 22 0 thereof;
- FIG. 3 is a fragmentary transverse section through a modified form of scrubbing or buffing device utilizing looped yarn for the filler material;
- FIG. 4 is a fragmentary transverse section through still another form of scrubbing or buffing device in accordance with this invention utilizing a felt pad for the filler material;
- FIG. 5 is a fragmentary transverse section through yet another form of scrubbing or buffing device in accordance with this invention utilizing sponge rubber for the filler material;
- FIG. 6 is a top plan view of another form of scrubbing or buffing device in accordance with this invention with portions broken way to'show the interior thereof;
- FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic illustration showing the manner in which the bristles of a brush extend through the open scrim covering for securing the device to the head of a buff'machine;
- FIG. 8 is an isometric view of yet another form of scrubbing or buffing device in accordance with this invention provided with a pocket on one side for attachment to a conventional mop frame; portions of the device being broken away to show the interior thereof;
- FIG. 9 is an isometric view of still another form of scrubbing or buffing device in accordance with this invention comprising a scrim boot placed around a conventional dust mop, portions of the scrim boot being broken away to show the dust mop therebeneath; and
- FIG. l0' is an isometric view showing the scrim boot of FIG. 9 by itself, portions of one side of the boot being broken away to show the other side thereof.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 there is shown by way of example one form of scrubbing or buffing device 1 in accordance with this invention comprising an inner layer 2 of absorbent material having an open scrim covering 3 extending over both sides thereof.
- the absorbent filler material 2 may be retained between the outer scrim layers 3 by binding the edges of the scrim material with nylon or cotton tape 4 with stitching 5 running through the tape, and the outer scrim layers 3 may also be stitched at 6 to the absorbent filler material 2 at suitable spaced apart intervals across the width thereof as shown.
- a relatively stiff cord 19 may also be placed around the outer periphery of the device as shown in FIG. 2 to enhance the stiffness of the pad, helping to retain its shapewhen pushed into corners and the like.
- the scrim material is made of nylon, but it will be apparent that other materials may also be used for the scrim covering, including polyethylene, polyester, polypropylene, and rayon.
- the scrim material provides a protective covering for the filler material, preventing excessive wear and linting off of the filler material during use of the device, and the openings 7 therein also permit free passage of dirt and cleaning fluid such as water through the scrim covering for absorption by the filler material.
- the filler material 2 desirably consists of a plurality of substantially parallel cords 8 of yarn. However, it will be apparent that the cords need not be arranged in parallel relation; nor is it necessary that the cords be laid flat as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
- the filler material 2' is shown as comprising looped cords 9 interposed between the outer scrim coverings 3.
- the looped cords 9 are on both sides of a fabric backing 10, but it will be apparent that the loops may be provided on only one side if desired, in which event the backing for the loops may be one of the scrim coverings.
- materials other than yarn may also be used for the filler material 2, including a felt pad 11 as shown in FIG. 4 or a sponge pad 12 as shown in FIG. 5.
- the advantage in using a sponge pad is that it may be made out of nylon or other suitable material which has a high absorbency, capable of picking up and releasing water readily, and also dries very quickly.
- the filler material, whether made of yarn, felt, or sponge material may be of any desired thickness, and the type of material may also be varied to control the amount of absorption by the filler material.
- the shape of the device 1 may also be varied in accordance with the desired use.
- the device is shown as being of a generally rectangular shape making it especially suitable for use on a square buff machine, whereas in FIG. 6 the device is shown as being of a generally circular shape 13 for use with a rotary buff machine.
- the device may also be made in other shapes as well such as the oval shape 14 shown in FIG. 8.
- the scrim covering 3 or 3' minimizes the friction between the device and carpet or other surface being scrubbed whereby the device will remain in position on the machine due to the weight thereof without the need for additional gripping means to retain the device in place.
- a brush may be left on a rotary buff machine to more securely retain the device in place due to the extension of the bristles 15 of the brush through the openings 7' in the upper scrim covering 3 as schematically illustrated in FIG. 7, and other supplemental securing means may also be used as desired, including the use of an abrasive pad between the driving disc and scrim pad.
- the driving disc may also be provided with holes for flow of shampoo or other cleaning agent through the disc to and from the device through the openings 7 in the upper scrim covering 3'.
- the openings 7 in the scrim covering 3 on the other side of the device allow the carpet fibers to extend partially into the device which aids in agitating the carpet to loosen dirt ground deeply therein, and the scrim covering also has a slight abrasive action which aids in loosening dirt as well.
- FIGS. 1 through 7 are provided with a scrim covering 3 or 3' on both sides of the filler material 2 or 2', it will be apparent that the scrim covering need only be provided on one side of the filler material, and the other side may either be exposed or covered by a suitable fabric material 17 (see FIG. 8). Moreover, suitable means may also be provided on such other side for attachment of the device to a suitable support. Thus, for example, in the FIG. 8 embodiment a fabric pocket 16 is provided on the other side of the device for receipt of a conventional dust mop frame, and ties 18 are also provided for tying the device to the frame.
- the device consists of a conventional dust mop 20 attached to a conventional dust mop frame 21 in the usual manner and having an open scrim covering in the form of a boot 22 shown more clearly in FIG. 10 placed around the dust mop 20.
- One side of the open scrim covering has an enlarged central opening therein to permit insertion and removal of the absorbent material from between the top and bottom layers of the open scrim covering as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, respectively.
- the dust mop With the scrim boot 22 in place around the dust mop, the dust mop may be used to scrub carpet or other surfaces, after which the boot may be removed and the mop used as a conventional dust mop as before.
- scrubbing and/or buffing devices provide a very simple and effective means for scrubbing and cleaning various surfaces and especially carpeting by agitating the surface to loosen the dirt and absorbing the dirt and cleaning fluid without linting off or causing excessive wear of the device.
- the devices may also be made in various shapes for use with different shaped holders, and they may be retained in place on both square and rotary buff machines without the use of supplemental securing means. After the devices have become saturated with dirt, they may also readily be washed and wrung out on the job as required.
- a device for scrubbing and/or buffing surfaces comprising a layer of absorbent material having an open scrim covering over at least one side of said absorbent material, said absorbent material consisting of plural cords of yarn, said open scrim covering protecting said cords against excessive wear and linting off and allowing dirt and cleaning fluid to freely pass through the openings in said scrim covering for absorption by said cords.
- a device for scrubbing and/or buffing surfaces comprising a layer of absorbent material having open scrim coverings over both sides of said absorbent material, and means securing said opening scrim coverings together around their entire outer peripheries, one of said open scrim coverings being provided with an enlarged central opening for insertion and removal of said absorbent material from between said open scrim coverings.
- a device for scrubbing and/or buffing surfaces comprising a layer of absorbent material having an open scrim covering over both sides of said absorbent material, a tape extending around the entire outer periphery of said absorbent material and scrim covering binding the edges of said device, and a relatively stiff cord also extending around the outer periphery of said scrim covering and retained in place by said tape thus enhancing the stiffness of said device and helping to retain its shape.
- the device of claim 5 which is generally rectangu- 5 in shape for use with a rotary buff machine.
Abstract
A device for scrubbing and/or buffing surfaces comprising an inner layer or pad of absorbent material having an open scrim covering which protects the absorbent material from wear and linting off during use and allows dirt and cleaning fluid to pass freely through the scrim covering for absorption by the absorbent material. The scrim covering may extend over one or both sides of the absorbent material, and may also be made in the form of a boot for placement around a conventional dust mop and the like.
Description
'D United States Patent 1 3,761,991
Moss v 1 1 Oct. 2, 1973 [54] SCRUBBING OR BUFFING DEVICE 3,444,579 5/1969 Thomford l5/11X 2,885,703 5/1959 1 Elliott 1 15/118 [761 lnvenw" Them" Moss; 3175 f 2,703,424 3/1955 Nicoli 15/228 x Rd., Shaker Heights, Ohio 44122 1 Filed! 1971 Primary ExaminerLeon G. Machlin [21] Appl' No: 129,468 Attorney-Oberlin, Maky, Donnelly & Renner [52] U.S. Cl. 15/209 R, 15/228, 15/230 1 1 ABSTRACT [51] Int. Cl A471 13/16 A device for Scrubbing and/or buffing Surfaces [58] Field of Search 15/118, 228, 104.94, prising an inner layer or pad ofabsorbem mamrial l5/lO4'93 229 229 ing an open scrim covering which protects the absor- 220 R, 230, 219 A, 229 AC, 229 AP, 161 bent material from wear and linting off during use and 50 allows dirt and cleaning fluid to pass freely through the scrim covering for absorption by the absorbent matel56] Reterences cued rial. The scrim covering may extend over one or both UNITED STATES PATENTS sides of the absorbent material, and may also be made 2,983,944 5/1961 Uselis 15/119 A in the form of a boot for placement around a conven- 3,629,896 12/1971 Sirnec [5/118 tional dust mop and the like. 3,520,016 7/1970 Meitner.. 15/209 R 1,701,167 2/1929 Toplitz 15/229 R 9 Claims, 10 Drawing Figures PATENIEIJnm 2191s 3.761.991 sum 1 u? 2 INVENTOR.
7' HE RON V. M055 A TORNEYS PArcmmmzms 3.761.991
" SHEETEUFZ v I INVENTOR.
THERON V. MOSS ATTORNEYS SCRUBBING OR BUFFING DEVICE BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION This invention relates generally as indicated to a In the annexed drawings: FIG. 1 is an isometric view of one form of scrubbing scrubbing or buffing device for use in cleaning carpet- 0r buffing device constructed in accordance ith hi ing and other surfaces.
An effective carpet cleaning device must provide sufficient agitation of the surface being cleaned to loosen the dirt and also have adequate absorption capability to pick up or remove the loosened dirt and cleaning fluid 1 from the surface. Scrubbing brushes and the like may be used to loosen the dirt but cannot effectively pick the dirt up, whereas scrubbing pads made of absorbent material will effectively pick up the dirt if loosened but are not very effective in loosening the dirt. Scrubbing pads also have the disadvantage that they are relatively short lived and subject to linting off onto the surface being cleaned.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION With the foregoing in mind, it is a principal object of this invention to provide a scrubbing or buffing device which has a high capability for both loosening and picking up dirt from surfaces being cleaned.
Another object is to provide such a device which utilizes absorbent material for dirt and fluid pick up and an open scrim covering over the absorbent material for protecting the same against wear and linting off. The open scrim covering is also desirably somewhat abrasive and agitates the surface being cleaned to loosen the dirt.
Still another object is to provide such a device which remains in place on the head of a square or rotary buff machine without the use of supplemental securing means.
Yet another object is to provide such a device which may be mounted directly on a conventional dust mop frame or used as a covering for a conventional dust mop to clean carpets and other surfaces.
These and other objects of the present invention may be achieved by providing an open scrim covering over an inner layer or pad of absorbent material to protect the absorbent material against linting off and excessive wear and allow dirt and water or other cleaning fluid to pass freely through the scrim covering for absorption by the absorbent material. The scrim covering is also desirably somewhat abrasive and agitates the surface being cleaned to assist in loosening the dirt. Both sides of the absorbent material may be covered by the scrim material to allow either side to be put face down for scrubbing or buffing, and the other side will increase the grip between the pad and the head of either a square or rotary buff machine. Various materials such as yarn, felt, and sponge-like materials may be used as the filler material, and the scrim covering may also be made in the form ofa boot for placement around a conventional dust mop or the like if desired.
To the accomplishment of the foregoing and related ends, the invention, then, comprises the features hereinafter fully described and particularly pointed out in the claims, the following description and the annexed drawings setting forth in detail certain illustrative embodiments of the invention, these being indicative, however, of but a few of the various ways in which the principle of the invention may be employed.
invention having portions of the scrim covering broken away to show the filler material therebeneath;
FIG. 2 is a fragmentary transverse section through the device of FIG. 1, taken on the plane of the line 22 0 thereof;
FIG. 3 is a fragmentary transverse section through a modified form of scrubbing or buffing device utilizing looped yarn for the filler material;
FIG. 4 is a fragmentary transverse section through still another form of scrubbing or buffing device in accordance with this invention utilizing a felt pad for the filler material;
FIG. 5 is a fragmentary transverse section through yet another form of scrubbing or buffing device in accordance with this invention utilizing sponge rubber for the filler material;
FIG. 6 is a top plan view of another form of scrubbing or buffing device in accordance with this invention with portions broken way to'show the interior thereof;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic illustration showing the manner in which the bristles of a brush extend through the open scrim covering for securing the device to the head of a buff'machine;
FIG. 8 is an isometric view of yet another form of scrubbing or buffing device in accordance with this invention provided with a pocket on one side for attachment to a conventional mop frame; portions of the device being broken away to show the interior thereof;
FIG. 9 is an isometric view of still another form of scrubbing or buffing device in accordance with this invention comprising a scrim boot placed around a conventional dust mop, portions of the scrim boot being broken away to show the dust mop therebeneath; and
FIG. l0'is an isometric view showing the scrim boot of FIG. 9 by itself, portions of one side of the boot being broken away to show the other side thereof.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Referring now in detail to the drawings and first initially to FIGS. 1 and 2 thereof, there is shown by way of example one form of scrubbing or buffing device 1 in accordance with this invention comprising an inner layer 2 of absorbent material having an open scrim covering 3 extending over both sides thereof. The absorbent filler material 2 may be retained between the outer scrim layers 3 by binding the edges of the scrim material with nylon or cotton tape 4 with stitching 5 running through the tape, and the outer scrim layers 3 may also be stitched at 6 to the absorbent filler material 2 at suitable spaced apart intervals across the width thereof as shown. A relatively stiff cord 19 may also be placed around the outer periphery of the device as shown in FIG. 2 to enhance the stiffness of the pad, helping to retain its shapewhen pushed into corners and the like.
Preferably, the scrim material is made of nylon, but it will be apparent that other materials may also be used for the scrim covering, including polyethylene, polyester, polypropylene, and rayon. The scrim material provides a protective covering for the filler material, preventing excessive wear and linting off of the filler material during use of the device, and the openings 7 therein also permit free passage of dirt and cleaning fluid such as water through the scrim covering for absorption by the filler material. In the form shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 the filler material 2 desirably consists of a plurality of substantially parallel cords 8 of yarn. However, it will be apparent that the cords need not be arranged in parallel relation; nor is it necessary that the cords be laid flat as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. Thus, for example, in FIG. 3 the filler material 2' is shown as comprising looped cords 9 interposed between the outer scrim coverings 3. Preferably, the looped cords 9 are on both sides of a fabric backing 10, but it will be apparent that the loops may be provided on only one side if desired, in which event the backing for the loops may be one of the scrim coverings.
Moreover, materials other than yarn may also be used for the filler material 2, including a felt pad 11 as shown in FIG. 4 or a sponge pad 12 as shown in FIG. 5. The advantage in using a sponge pad is that it may be made out of nylon or other suitable material which has a high absorbency, capable of picking up and releasing water readily, and also dries very quickly. In any event, the filler material, whether made of yarn, felt, or sponge material, may be of any desired thickness, and the type of material may also be varied to control the amount of absorption by the filler material.
The shape of the device 1 may also be varied in accordance with the desired use. In FIGS. 1 and 2, for example, the device is shown as being of a generally rectangular shape making it especially suitable for use on a square buff machine, whereas in FIG. 6 the device is shown as being of a generally circular shape 13 for use with a rotary buff machine. The device may also be made in other shapes as well such as the oval shape 14 shown in FIG. 8.
Whether the device is used on a square or rotary buff machine, the scrim covering 3 or 3' minimizes the friction between the device and carpet or other surface being scrubbed whereby the device will remain in position on the machine due to the weight thereof without the need for additional gripping means to retain the device in place. However, a brush may be left on a rotary buff machine to more securely retain the device in place due to the extension of the bristles 15 of the brush through the openings 7' in the upper scrim covering 3 as schematically illustrated in FIG. 7, and other supplemental securing means may also be used as desired, including the use of an abrasive pad between the driving disc and scrim pad. The driving disc may also be provided with holes for flow of shampoo or other cleaning agent through the disc to and from the device through the openings 7 in the upper scrim covering 3'. The openings 7 in the scrim covering 3 on the other side of the device allow the carpet fibers to extend partially into the device which aids in agitating the carpet to loosen dirt ground deeply therein, and the scrim covering also has a slight abrasive action which aids in loosening dirt as well.
While the various devices shown in FIGS. 1 through 7 are provided with a scrim covering 3 or 3' on both sides of the filler material 2 or 2', it will be apparent that the scrim covering need only be provided on one side of the filler material, and the other side may either be exposed or covered by a suitable fabric material 17 (see FIG. 8). Moreover, suitable means may also be provided on such other side for attachment of the device to a suitable support. Thus, for example, in the FIG. 8 embodiment a fabric pocket 16 is provided on the other side of the device for receipt of a conventional dust mop frame, and ties 18 are also provided for tying the device to the frame.
In FIG. 9 the device consists of a conventional dust mop 20 attached to a conventional dust mop frame 21 in the usual manner and having an open scrim covering in the form of a boot 22 shown more clearly in FIG. 10 placed around the dust mop 20. One side of the open scrim covering has an enlarged central opening therein to permit insertion and removal of the absorbent material from between the top and bottom layers of the open scrim covering as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, respectively. With the scrim boot 22 in place around the dust mop, the dust mop may be used to scrub carpet or other surfaces, after which the boot may be removed and the mop used as a conventional dust mop as before.
From the foregoing, it will now be apparent that the various forms of scrubbing and/or buffing devices de' scribed above provide a very simple and effective means for scrubbing and cleaning various surfaces and especially carpeting by agitating the surface to loosen the dirt and absorbing the dirt and cleaning fluid without linting off or causing excessive wear of the device. The devices may also be made in various shapes for use with different shaped holders, and they may be retained in place on both square and rotary buff machines without the use of supplemental securing means. After the devices have become saturated with dirt, they may also readily be washed and wrung out on the job as required.
The embodiments of the invention in which an exclusive property or privilege is claimed are defined as follows:
l. A device for scrubbing and/or buffing surfaces comprising a layer of absorbent material having an open scrim covering over at least one side of said absorbent material, said absorbent material consisting of plural cords of yarn, said open scrim covering protecting said cords against excessive wear and linting off and allowing dirt and cleaning fluid to freely pass through the openings in said scrim covering for absorption by said cords.
2. The device of claim 1 wherein said cords of yarn are elongated and disposed parallel to each other.
3. The device of claim 1 wherein said cords are in the form of loops.
4. A device for scrubbing and/or buffing surfaces comprising a layer of absorbent material having open scrim coverings over both sides of said absorbent material, and means securing said opening scrim coverings together around their entire outer peripheries, one of said open scrim coverings being provided with an enlarged central opening for insertion and removal of said absorbent material from between said open scrim coverings.
5. A device for scrubbing and/or buffing surfaces comprising a layer of absorbent material having an open scrim covering over both sides of said absorbent material, a tape extending around the entire outer periphery of said absorbent material and scrim covering binding the edges of said device, and a relatively stiff cord also extending around the outer periphery of said scrim covering and retained in place by said tape thus enhancing the stiffness of said device and helping to retain its shape.
6. The device of claim 5 wherein said absorbent malar in shape for use with a square buff machine. tenal m the form of a felt 9. The device of claim 5 which is generally circular 7. The device of claim 5 wherein said absorbent material is in the form of a sponge pad.
8. The device of claim 5 which is generally rectangu- 5 in shape for use with a rotary buff machine.
Claims (9)
1. A device for scrubbing and/or buffing surfaces comprising a layer of absorbent material having an open scrim covering over at least one side of said absorbent material, said absorbent material consisting of plural cords of yarn, said open scrim covering protecting said cords against excessive wear and linting off and allowing dirt and cleaning fluid to freely pass through the openings in said scrim covering for absorption by said cords.
2. The device of claim 1 wherein said cords of yarn are elongated and disposed parallel to each other.
3. The device of claim 1 wherein said cords are in the form of loops.
4. A device for scrubbing and/or buffing surfaces comprising a layer of absorbent material having open scrim coverings over both sides of said absorbent material, and means securing said opening scrim coverings together around their entire outer peripheries, one of said open scrim coverings being provided with an enlarged central opening for insertion and removal of said absorbent material from between said open scrim coverings.
5. A device for scrubbing and/or buffing surfaces comprising a layer of absorbent material having an open scrim covering over both sides of said absorbent material, a tape extending around the entire outer periphery of said absorbent material and scrim covering binding the edges of said device, and a relatively stiff cord also extending around the outer periphery of said scrim covering and retained in place by said tape thus enhancing the stiffness of said device and helping to retain its shape.
6. The device of claim 5 wherein said absorbent material is in the form of a felt pad.
7. The device of claim 5 wherein said absorbent material is in the form of a sponge pad.
8. The device of claim 5 which is generally rectangular in shape for use with a square buff machine.
9. The device of claim 5 which is generally circular in shape for use with a rotary buff machine.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US12946871A | 1971-03-30 | 1971-03-30 |
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US3761991A true US3761991A (en) | 1973-10-02 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US00129468A Expired - Lifetime US3761991A (en) | 1971-03-30 | 1971-03-30 | Scrubbing or buffing device |
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Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3761991A (en) |
CA (1) | CA958510A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1383706A (en) |
Cited By (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3977796A (en) * | 1975-03-31 | 1976-08-31 | The Raymond Lee Organization, Inc. | Body scrubber having end grips |
FR2327749A1 (en) * | 1975-10-17 | 1977-05-13 | Ici Ltd | Floor mop wiper pad with hairy mat and non-hairy strips - following contours of floor surface, with improved wear and slip properties |
US4144612A (en) * | 1978-06-09 | 1979-03-20 | Miwako Yamaguchi | Cleansing and wiping cloth |
EP0032234A2 (en) * | 1980-01-09 | 1981-07-22 | Salmon GmbH & Co. Vermietungs- und Verpachtungs KG | Wet mop |
US4351081A (en) * | 1981-04-10 | 1982-09-28 | Ann W. Tarkinson | Absorbent pad and holder assembly for carpet cleaning |
DE3913295A1 (en) * | 1989-04-22 | 1990-10-25 | Britz Bernhard | Easy-to-handle cleaning cloth for industrial and technical appliances - is round and flat and material panels, with central cavity |
EP0630606A1 (en) * | 1993-06-25 | 1994-12-28 | VILEDA GmbH | Mop cover |
WO1998011813A1 (en) * | 1996-09-23 | 1998-03-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A cleaning implement |
WO1998023199A1 (en) * | 1996-11-26 | 1998-06-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A cleaning implement having controlled fluid absorbency |
US5848451A (en) * | 1996-07-17 | 1998-12-15 | Rubbermaid Commercial Products Inc. | Floor mop head having scrubbing surface |
US5887311A (en) * | 1994-10-26 | 1999-03-30 | Henkel-Ecolab Gmbh & Co. Ohg | Flat mop head for cleaning floors |
EP0927536A1 (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 1999-07-07 | LEIFHEIT Aktiengesellschaft | Wiping cloth for mop |
US6003191A (en) * | 1996-09-23 | 1999-12-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning implement |
US6048123A (en) * | 1996-09-23 | 2000-04-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning implement having high absorbent capacity |
US6101661A (en) * | 1997-03-20 | 2000-08-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning implement comprising a removable cleaning pad having multiple cleaning surfaces |
US6178584B1 (en) * | 1998-06-25 | 2001-01-30 | K & R Industries, Inc. | Vehicle window cleaning apparatus |
EP1138243A2 (en) * | 2000-03-28 | 2001-10-04 | Samsung Kwangju Electronics Co., Ltd. | Vacuum cleaner apparatus |
US20030028985A1 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2003-02-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Multilayer scrub pad |
US6523213B1 (en) | 1998-06-25 | 2003-02-25 | K & R Industries, Inc. | Vehicle window cleaning apparatus and system |
US20030106178A1 (en) * | 2001-12-07 | 2003-06-12 | Martin Wallace F. | Device for cleaning a cautery tip of an electrosurgical unit |
US6769153B1 (en) | 1998-06-25 | 2004-08-03 | K&R Industries, Inc. | Vehicle window cleaning apparatus and system |
US20050034260A1 (en) * | 1998-06-25 | 2005-02-17 | K & R Industries, Inc. | Cleaning apparatus |
US20050095053A1 (en) * | 2003-06-26 | 2005-05-05 | Harris Robert D. | Surface working apparatus |
US20050235446A1 (en) * | 2004-04-21 | 2005-10-27 | Eggers Arthur T | Washing apparatus |
US7150063B1 (en) * | 2000-03-14 | 2006-12-19 | Scott Graham | Vehicle wash mitt |
US7694379B2 (en) | 2005-09-30 | 2010-04-13 | First Quality Retail Services, Llc | Absorbent cleaning pad and method of making same |
US20100107351A1 (en) * | 2008-11-05 | 2010-05-06 | Euro-Pro Operating, Llc | Fabric Towel With Slider For Steam Appliance |
US20100306939A1 (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2010-12-09 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Cleaning device |
US7962993B2 (en) | 2005-09-30 | 2011-06-21 | First Quality Retail Services, Llc | Surface cleaning pad having zoned absorbency and method of making same |
US9345370B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-05-24 | Kenneth Post | Cleaning apparatus |
US9713412B2 (en) | 2014-02-11 | 2017-07-25 | Creative Products International, Inc. | Cleaning system |
USD858018S1 (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2019-08-27 | Aqua Star, Inc. | Cleaning pad |
US10398282B2 (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2019-09-03 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Trapezoidal mop cover |
EP3519138A4 (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2020-09-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multipurpose tooling for shaped particles |
JP2022024941A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2022-02-09 | 麻代 中村 | Cleaning tool |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8432446D0 (en) * | 1984-12-21 | 1985-02-06 | Unilever Plc | Article for treating carpets |
GB2363704A (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2002-01-09 | Tracey Hannah Meadows | Cleaning wipes for fabrics and the like |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1701167A (en) * | 1926-12-11 | 1929-02-05 | Samson L Toplitz | Mop |
US2703424A (en) * | 1950-03-18 | 1955-03-08 | Ida J Nicoli | Covered-blade type mop and the like |
US2885703A (en) * | 1954-04-29 | 1959-05-12 | William E Kelsey | Reinforced sponge cleaning device |
US2983944A (en) * | 1956-11-05 | 1961-05-16 | Uselis Zenonas | Cleaning device |
US3444579A (en) * | 1967-05-17 | 1969-05-20 | Conwed Corp | Reversible,disposable chalkboard eraser pad and holder therefor |
US3520016A (en) * | 1968-10-09 | 1970-07-14 | Kimberly Clark Co | Absorbent wipes |
US3629896A (en) * | 1970-03-23 | 1971-12-28 | Michael Sirnec | Combined washing, drying, scrubbing and scraping implement |
-
1971
- 1971-03-30 US US00129468A patent/US3761991A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-03-15 CA CA137,206A patent/CA958510A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-03-17 GB GB1266972A patent/GB1383706A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1701167A (en) * | 1926-12-11 | 1929-02-05 | Samson L Toplitz | Mop |
US2703424A (en) * | 1950-03-18 | 1955-03-08 | Ida J Nicoli | Covered-blade type mop and the like |
US2885703A (en) * | 1954-04-29 | 1959-05-12 | William E Kelsey | Reinforced sponge cleaning device |
US2983944A (en) * | 1956-11-05 | 1961-05-16 | Uselis Zenonas | Cleaning device |
US3444579A (en) * | 1967-05-17 | 1969-05-20 | Conwed Corp | Reversible,disposable chalkboard eraser pad and holder therefor |
US3520016A (en) * | 1968-10-09 | 1970-07-14 | Kimberly Clark Co | Absorbent wipes |
US3629896A (en) * | 1970-03-23 | 1971-12-28 | Michael Sirnec | Combined washing, drying, scrubbing and scraping implement |
Cited By (66)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3977796A (en) * | 1975-03-31 | 1976-08-31 | The Raymond Lee Organization, Inc. | Body scrubber having end grips |
FR2327749A1 (en) * | 1975-10-17 | 1977-05-13 | Ici Ltd | Floor mop wiper pad with hairy mat and non-hairy strips - following contours of floor surface, with improved wear and slip properties |
US4144612A (en) * | 1978-06-09 | 1979-03-20 | Miwako Yamaguchi | Cleansing and wiping cloth |
EP0032234A2 (en) * | 1980-01-09 | 1981-07-22 | Salmon GmbH & Co. Vermietungs- und Verpachtungs KG | Wet mop |
EP0032234A3 (en) * | 1980-01-09 | 1981-08-05 | Salmon Gmbh & Co. Vermietungs- Und Verpachtungs Kg | Wet mop |
US4351081A (en) * | 1981-04-10 | 1982-09-28 | Ann W. Tarkinson | Absorbent pad and holder assembly for carpet cleaning |
DE3913295A1 (en) * | 1989-04-22 | 1990-10-25 | Britz Bernhard | Easy-to-handle cleaning cloth for industrial and technical appliances - is round and flat and material panels, with central cavity |
EP0630606A1 (en) * | 1993-06-25 | 1994-12-28 | VILEDA GmbH | Mop cover |
US5887311A (en) * | 1994-10-26 | 1999-03-30 | Henkel-Ecolab Gmbh & Co. Ohg | Flat mop head for cleaning floors |
US5848451A (en) * | 1996-07-17 | 1998-12-15 | Rubbermaid Commercial Products Inc. | Floor mop head having scrubbing surface |
AU732487B2 (en) * | 1996-09-23 | 2001-04-26 | Procter & Gamble Company, The | A cleaning implement |
US6003191A (en) * | 1996-09-23 | 1999-12-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning implement |
US6048123A (en) * | 1996-09-23 | 2000-04-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning implement having high absorbent capacity |
US20040206372A1 (en) * | 1996-09-23 | 2004-10-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning implement having high absorbent capacity |
US6601261B1 (en) * | 1996-09-23 | 2003-08-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning implement having high absorbent capacity |
WO1998011813A1 (en) * | 1996-09-23 | 1998-03-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A cleaning implement |
WO1998023199A1 (en) * | 1996-11-26 | 1998-06-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A cleaning implement having controlled fluid absorbency |
US5960508A (en) * | 1996-11-26 | 1999-10-05 | The Proctor & Gamble Company | Cleaning implement having controlled fluid absorbency |
US6045622A (en) * | 1996-11-26 | 2000-04-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of cleaning a hard surface using low levels of cleaning solution |
AU735474B2 (en) * | 1996-11-26 | 2001-07-12 | Procter & Gamble Company, The | A cleaning implement having controlled fluid absorbency |
US6101661A (en) * | 1997-03-20 | 2000-08-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning implement comprising a removable cleaning pad having multiple cleaning surfaces |
US6766552B1 (en) | 1997-03-20 | 2004-07-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning implement comprising a removable cleaning pad having multiple cleaning surfaces |
EP0927536A1 (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 1999-07-07 | LEIFHEIT Aktiengesellschaft | Wiping cloth for mop |
US6795999B1 (en) | 1998-06-25 | 2004-09-28 | Consumer Solutions, Inc. | Cleaning apparatus and system |
US7231684B2 (en) | 1998-06-25 | 2007-06-19 | Consumer Solutions, Inc. | Cleaning apparatus |
US6523213B1 (en) | 1998-06-25 | 2003-02-25 | K & R Industries, Inc. | Vehicle window cleaning apparatus and system |
US6928687B2 (en) | 1998-06-25 | 2005-08-16 | K & R Industries, Inc. | Vehicle window cleaning apparatus and system |
US20050034260A1 (en) * | 1998-06-25 | 2005-02-17 | K & R Industries, Inc. | Cleaning apparatus |
US20040237240A1 (en) * | 1998-06-25 | 2004-12-02 | K & R Industries, Inc. | Vehicle window cleaning apparatus and system |
US6769153B1 (en) | 1998-06-25 | 2004-08-03 | K&R Industries, Inc. | Vehicle window cleaning apparatus and system |
US6178584B1 (en) * | 1998-06-25 | 2001-01-30 | K & R Industries, Inc. | Vehicle window cleaning apparatus |
WO2001034013A1 (en) * | 1998-06-25 | 2001-05-17 | K & R Industries, Inc. | Vehicle window cleaning apparatus |
US7150063B1 (en) * | 2000-03-14 | 2006-12-19 | Scott Graham | Vehicle wash mitt |
EP1138243A3 (en) * | 2000-03-28 | 2003-07-09 | Samsung Kwangju Electronics Co., Ltd. | Vacuum cleaner apparatus |
EP1138243A2 (en) * | 2000-03-28 | 2001-10-04 | Samsung Kwangju Electronics Co., Ltd. | Vacuum cleaner apparatus |
US6792648B2 (en) | 2000-03-28 | 2004-09-21 | Samsung Kwangju Electronics Co., Ltd. | Floor cloth for use in vacuum cleaner and apparatus of vacuum cleaner for rotatably driving the floor cloth |
US6993805B2 (en) | 2001-07-30 | 2006-02-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Multilayer scrub pad |
US20060005336A1 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2006-01-12 | Prodoehl Michael S | Multilayer scrub pad |
US20060010629A1 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2006-01-19 | Prodoehl Michael S | Multilayer scrub pad |
US7225496B2 (en) | 2001-07-30 | 2007-06-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Multilayer scrub pad |
US7228586B2 (en) | 2001-07-30 | 2007-06-12 | The Procter + Gamble Company | Multilayer scrub pad |
US20030028985A1 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2003-02-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Multilayer scrub pad |
US20030106178A1 (en) * | 2001-12-07 | 2003-06-12 | Martin Wallace F. | Device for cleaning a cautery tip of an electrosurgical unit |
US20050095053A1 (en) * | 2003-06-26 | 2005-05-05 | Harris Robert D. | Surface working apparatus |
US8267607B2 (en) | 2003-06-26 | 2012-09-18 | Harris Research, Inc. | Surface working apparatus |
US20050235446A1 (en) * | 2004-04-21 | 2005-10-27 | Eggers Arthur T | Washing apparatus |
US7962993B2 (en) | 2005-09-30 | 2011-06-21 | First Quality Retail Services, Llc | Surface cleaning pad having zoned absorbency and method of making same |
US7694379B2 (en) | 2005-09-30 | 2010-04-13 | First Quality Retail Services, Llc | Absorbent cleaning pad and method of making same |
US8026408B2 (en) | 2005-09-30 | 2011-09-27 | First Quality Retail Services, Llc | Surface cleaning pad having zoned absorbency and method of making same |
US20100306939A1 (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2010-12-09 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Cleaning device |
EP2224839B1 (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2012-04-25 | Carl Freudenberg KG | Cleaning device |
US8495781B2 (en) | 2007-12-18 | 2013-07-30 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Cleaning device |
WO2010054053A3 (en) * | 2008-11-05 | 2010-09-16 | Euro-Pro Operating, Llc | Fabric towel with slider for steam appliance |
US20100107351A1 (en) * | 2008-11-05 | 2010-05-06 | Euro-Pro Operating, Llc | Fabric Towel With Slider For Steam Appliance |
US7996949B2 (en) | 2008-11-05 | 2011-08-16 | Euro-Pro Operating Llc | Fabric towel with slider for steam appliance |
US10595690B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2020-03-24 | Kenneth Post | Cleaning apparatus |
US9345370B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-05-24 | Kenneth Post | Cleaning apparatus |
US9402515B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-08-02 | Kenneth Post | Cleaning apparatus |
US9560943B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-02-07 | Kenneth Post | Cleaning apparatus |
US11191401B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2021-12-07 | Kenneth Post | Cleaning apparatus |
US9713412B2 (en) | 2014-02-11 | 2017-07-25 | Creative Products International, Inc. | Cleaning system |
US10398282B2 (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2019-09-03 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Trapezoidal mop cover |
USD858018S1 (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2019-08-27 | Aqua Star, Inc. | Cleaning pad |
EP3519138A4 (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2020-09-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multipurpose tooling for shaped particles |
US11090780B2 (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2021-08-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multipurpose tooling for shaped particles |
JP2022024941A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2022-02-09 | 麻代 中村 | Cleaning tool |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1383706A (en) | 1974-02-12 |
CA958510A (en) | 1974-12-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SECO INDUSTRIES, INC., STATELESS Free format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:SOUTH EASTERN CORDAGE CO.;REEL/FRAME:003915/0662 Effective date: 19810424 Owner name: SECO INDUSTRIES, INC. Free format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:SOUTH EASTERN CORDAGE CO.;REEL/FRAME:003915/0662 Effective date: 19810424 |