US366511A - Carriage-bow - Google Patents

Carriage-bow Download PDF

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Publication number
US366511A
US366511A US366511DA US366511A US 366511 A US366511 A US 366511A US 366511D A US366511D A US 366511DA US 366511 A US366511 A US 366511A
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Prior art keywords
bow
carriage
slat
core
pulp
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J7/00Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
    • B60J7/08Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of non-sliding type, i.e. movable or removable roofs or panels, e.g. let-down tops or roofs capable of being easily detached or of assuming a collapsed or inoperative position
    • B60J7/12Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of non-sliding type, i.e. movable or removable roofs or panels, e.g. let-down tops or roofs capable of being easily detached or of assuming a collapsed or inoperative position foldable; Tensioning mechanisms therefor, e.g. struts
    • B60J7/1226Soft tops for convertible vehicles
    • B60J7/1234Soft tops for convertible vehicles characterised by arches, e.g. shape or material

Definitions

  • T0 aZZ whom, it may concern:
  • My invention has reference to bow-slats for carriages; and it consists in theimprovements fully described and set forth hereinafter.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a bow-slat constructed in accordance with my invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a transverse section through the center of Fig. 1
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a core iron or frame.
  • A is an iron rod, preferably flat, as shown in Fig. 2, and terminating at one end in a slatiron, on.
  • the slat-iron a forms a shoulder, Z), against which and on the core-iron Ais molded paper-pulp or other plastic or semi-plastic composition.
  • the pulp or plastic material is subjected to pressure until it acquires the necessary set, and may then be japanned or otherwise treated to secure an ornamental appearance.
  • any tendency of thcpulp covering to slip off said core is resisted by the shoulderl).
  • the shoulder b moreover, resists any tendency of the thin covering of pulp at that point to become broken or chipped off.
  • the body of the slat may be formed hollow and of sheet metal and the same supplied with a filling of paper-pulp.
  • a earriage-bow slat consisting of a flat core having a tapered covering of compressed hardened paper-pulp or like compressed plastic material applied thereto and ornamented, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.

Description

(No Model.)
.J. A. SAMPSE-LL.
CARRIAGE BOW.
Patented July I2 ig/gi INVENTO WITNESSES Afforney N. PETERS. Pmwumn m, Washington, D c.
, UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JAMES A. SAMPSELL, OF ELYRIA, OHIO.
CARRIAGE-sow.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 366,511, dated July 12, 1887.
Application filed Februaiy 16, 1884.
T0 aZZ whom, it may concern:
Be it known that I, JAMES A. SAMPSELL, a citizen of the United States of America, residing at Elyria, in the county of Lorain and State of Ohio, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Oarriage-Bows;and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to letters or figures of reference marked thereon, which form a part of this specification.
My invention has reference to bow-slats for carriages; and it consists in theimprovements fully described and set forth hereinafter.
In the accompanying drawings, forming part of this specification, Figure 1 is a perspective view of a bow-slat constructed in accordance with my invention. Fig. 2 is a transverse section through the center of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a core iron or frame.
A is an iron rod, preferably flat, as shown in Fig. 2, and terminating at one end in a slatiron, on. The slat-iron a forms a shoulder, Z), against which and on the core-iron Ais molded paper-pulp or other plastic or semi-plastic composition. The pulp or plastic material is subjected to pressure until it acquires the necessary set, and may then be japanned or otherwise treated to secure an ornamental appearance.
It will be apparent that a carriage-bow slat Renewed May 19, 1587.
Serial No. 238,743. (No model.)
constructed after my invention is not only light of structure and inexpensive, but is also durable and ornamental.
As the core is tapered toward the slat-iron a, any tendency of thcpulp covering to slip off said core is resisted by the shoulderl). The shoulder b, moreover, resists any tendency of the thin covering of pulp at that point to become broken or chipped off.
I prefer to use a metal core only of such length as to permit the same to be attached in the smaller portion of the body of the slatand strengthen the same.
In some instances the body of the slat may be formed hollow and of sheet metal and the same supplied with a filling of paper-pulp.
I claim- 1. As a new article of manufacture, a carriage-bow slat consisting of a metal core having a tapered covering of compressed paperpulp or other like compressed plastic material applied thereto, substantially as set forth.
2. As a new article of manufacture, a earriage-bow slat consisting of a flat core having a tapered covering of compressed hardened paper-pulp or like compressed plastic material applied thereto and ornamented, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
In testimony whereof I affix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
JAMES A. SAMPSELL.
\Vitnesses:
A. It. \VEBBER, GEo. A. ME'roALE.
US366511D Carriage-bow Expired - Lifetime US366511A (en)

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US366511A true US366511A (en) 1887-07-12

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6282791B1 (en) 1999-08-26 2001-09-04 Asc Incorporated Method of making an automotive vehicle convertible roof
DE102011052642A1 (en) * 2011-08-12 2013-02-14 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Folding top assembly for cabriolet, has elastic bending rod which comprises longitudinal portions with different modulus of elasticity and/or moment of inertia over the length
DE102014208213A1 (en) * 2014-04-30 2015-11-05 Boge Elastmetall Gmbh Spriegel

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6282791B1 (en) 1999-08-26 2001-09-04 Asc Incorporated Method of making an automotive vehicle convertible roof
US6550843B2 (en) 1999-08-26 2003-04-22 Asc Incorporated Composite roof bow for an automotive vehicle
DE102011052642A1 (en) * 2011-08-12 2013-02-14 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Folding top assembly for cabriolet, has elastic bending rod which comprises longitudinal portions with different modulus of elasticity and/or moment of inertia over the length
DE102014208213A1 (en) * 2014-04-30 2015-11-05 Boge Elastmetall Gmbh Spriegel

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