US3189947A - Mold assembly for making chemical spheres - Google Patents

Mold assembly for making chemical spheres Download PDF

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Publication number
US3189947A
US3189947A US264435A US26443563A US3189947A US 3189947 A US3189947 A US 3189947A US 264435 A US264435 A US 264435A US 26443563 A US26443563 A US 26443563A US 3189947 A US3189947 A US 3189947A
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Prior art keywords
chemical
spheres
mold assembly
deodorant
guide member
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US264435A
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Frank A Pettkoske
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/02Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C43/18Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. compression moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/12Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with incorporated means for positioning inserts, e.g. labels
    • B29C33/123Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with incorporated means for positioning inserts, e.g. labels for centering the inserts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/25Solid
    • B29K2105/251Particles, powder or granules

Definitions

  • FIG. 2 A. PETTKOSKE MOLD'ASSEMBLY FOR MAKING CHEMICAL SPHERES Filed March 11, 1963
  • FIG. 2 A. PETTKOSKE MOLD'ASSEMBLY FOR MAKING CHEMICAL SPHERES Filed March 11, 1963
  • FIG. 2 A. PETTKOSKE MOLD'ASSEMBLY FOR MAKING CHEMICAL SPHERES Filed March 11, 1963
  • FIG. 2 A. PETTKOSKE MOLD'ASSEMBLY FOR MAKING CHEMICAL SPHERES Filed March 11, 1963
  • the object of my invention is to provide a mold assembly which will insure that the support means for deodorant chemical balls will be at the center of such ball. In such a manner the greatest use of the ball will be achieved.
  • waste of materials has resulted from disengagement of a portion of the ball from its support due to the fact that the support therefor has not been in the center of the deodorant sphere. As the chemical wears away from the support means, there is no longer contact between the support means.
  • FIGURE 1 is a cross section of my assembly showing relative positions of the elements immediately before force for molding is applied
  • FIGURE 2 is a cross section of my assembly showing the relative positions of the elements as the pressure is applied
  • FIGURE 3 is a cross section of the assembly after the molding operation
  • FIGURE 4 shows a molding portion with a portion thereof cut-away.
  • the number 8 represents a semi-spherical mold portion perferably of steel and formed of body portion 4 cylindrical in shape with a hollow guide member housing integral with the body portion and extending from one end thereof.
  • a hollow guide member housing integral with the body portion and extending from one end thereof.
  • hollow guide member 6 projecting to the center of the hollow space within the semi-spherical mold portion.
  • the hollow guide member is slidably mounted thereon.
  • Said body 4 is retained in a projected position by spring means 14 working against stop 15, which stop is secured to the inner walls of housing 5.
  • Stop 13 is secured to guide member 6 and abuts one end of said spring means as is shown in FIGURE 4.
  • Sleeve 2 surrounds said body 4 and retains chemical 5.
  • Chemical 3 may be in a powdered, granulated, or flaked form and may be any chemical which will be cohesive under pressure and which will act as a deodorant for toilets and the like. I prefer to use paradichlor-obenzia.
  • Item 1 is an oppositely disposed semi-spherical mold element which is placed in position above the chemical for the pressure molding operation as is shown in FIG- URE 2.
  • Said support means is preferably a looped wire which is a part of straight wire 7.
  • the looped end of the wire rests at the end of member 6 and the remainder thereof extends through the hollow portion of member 6 into a spool not illustrated.
  • the support means 9 will be retained at the center of a deodorant. Such retention is important for the maximum duration of existence of the deodorant. If the support means is not at the center of the deodorant a portion of the deodorant, upon wearing away, will fall from the support means and clog up the drains.
  • the molding operation is accomplished by body portion 4 being forced in the direction of arrow 10 of FIG- URE. 2.
  • Not illustrated are mechanical means well known to those skilled in the art which abut housing 5 at a point 16 in order to provide the desired force.
  • guide member 6 is retracted in the direction of arrow 11 to the extent that the end thereof is flush with the recess portion of the mold portion at point 12.
  • the deodorant 3 of FIGURE 3 may then be manually lifted from body 4-; wire 7 may be extended to the desired length, cut off and looped for the next deodorant ball.
  • spiral spring means operatively mounted between the guide member and the housing one end of which means abuts a stop in the slide member and the opposite end abuts a stop in the housing member.

Description

June 22, 1965 F. A. PETTKOSKE MOLD'ASSEMBLY FOR MAKING CHEMICAL SPHERES Filed March 11, 1963 FIG. 2
FRANK A. PETTKOSKE INVENTOR United States Patent 3,189,947 MOLD ASSEMBLY FUR MAKWG CHEMICAL SEHERES Frank A. Pettltoshe, 8%19 Goif Drive, Spring Valley, Calif. Filed Mar. 11, 1963, Ser. No. 264,435 1 Claim. (Cl. 18-36) This invention relates to an apparatus for forming chemical balls with support means within for use as deodorants.
The object of my invention is to provide a mold assembly which will insure that the support means for deodorant chemical balls will be at the center of such ball. In such a manner the greatest use of the ball will be achieved. Heretofore, waste of materials has resulted from disengagement of a portion of the ball from its support due to the fact that the support therefor has not been in the center of the deodorant sphere. As the chemical wears away from the support means, there is no longer contact between the support means.
Other objects of the present invention are to provide a device of the above type which is of simple construction,
, inexpensive to manufacture and efficient to operate.
For other objects and for a better understanding of the invention, reference may be had to the following detailed description taken in connection with the accompanying drawing, in which:
FIGURE 1 is a cross section of my assembly showing relative positions of the elements immediately before force for molding is applied,
FIGURE 2 is a cross section of my assembly showing the relative positions of the elements as the pressure is applied,
FIGURE 3 is a cross section of the assembly after the molding operation,
FIGURE 4 shows a molding portion with a portion thereof cut-away.
Reference to the drawing showing the preferred structure and in which like numbers represent like parts, in FIGURE 1 the number 8 represents a semi-spherical mold portion perferably of steel and formed of body portion 4 cylindrical in shape with a hollow guide member housing integral with the body portion and extending from one end thereof. Within the housing in a parallel space relationship to the walls thereof is hollow guide member 6 projecting to the center of the hollow space within the semi-spherical mold portion. The hollow guide member is slidably mounted thereon. Said body 4 is retained in a projected position by spring means 14 working against stop 15, which stop is secured to the inner walls of housing 5. Stop 13 is secured to guide member 6 and abuts one end of said spring means as is shown in FIGURE 4.
Sleeve 2 surrounds said body 4 and retains chemical 5. Chemical 3 may be in a powdered, granulated, or flaked form and may be any chemical which will be cohesive under pressure and which will act as a deodorant for toilets and the like. I prefer to use paradichlor-obenzia.
Item 1 is an oppositely disposed semi-spherical mold element which is placed in position above the chemical for the pressure molding operation as is shown in FIG- URE 2.
Significant in my novel concept is the relationship of member 6 to support means 9. Said support means is preferably a looped wire which is a part of straight wire 7. The looped end of the wire rests at the end of member 6 and the remainder thereof extends through the hollow portion of member 6 into a spool not illustrated. In this manner the support means 9 will be retained at the center of a deodorant. Such retention is important for the maximum duration of existence of the deodorant. If the support means is not at the center of the deodorant a portion of the deodorant, upon wearing away, will fall from the support means and clog up the drains.
The molding operation is accomplished by body portion 4 being forced in the direction of arrow 10 of FIG- URE. 2. Not illustrated are mechanical means well known to those skilled in the art which abut housing 5 at a point 16 in order to provide the desired force.
After the deodorant is thusly formed with support means 9 in the center thereof guide member 6 is retracted in the direction of arrow 11 to the extent that the end thereof is flush with the recess portion of the mold portion at point 12. The deodorant 3 of FIGURE 3 may then be manually lifted from body 4-; wire 7 may be extended to the desired length, cut off and looped for the next deodorant ball.
Although preferred embodiments of the device are as illustrated and described, it is to be understood that further modifications and changes in the details of construction that may be restored to will fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
What is claimed is:
In a mold assembly the combination of:
(a) a body portion cylindrical in shape one end of which is a semi-spherical shape.
(b) a semi-spherical mold element oppositely disposed to the body portion which, when together therewith, form a spherical mold,
(c) a sleeve slideable associated with the body portion for telescopic action therewith suitable for retaining the chemical to be molded,
(d) a hollow guide member telescopingly mounted within the central portion of the body portion,
(e) a housing secured to the end of the body portion opposite to that semi-spherical in shape and in which said guide member telescopically slides,
(f) a support member slideably mounted in the guide member formed from a wire one end of which is looped and which rests at one end of the guide member, and
(g) spiral spring means operatively mounted between the guide member and the housing one end of which means abuts a stop in the slide member and the opposite end abuts a stop in the housing member.
References Cited by the Examiner UNITED STATES PATENTS 604,258 5/98 Menier 18- 36 808,005 1.2/05 Burt 264-275 XR 1,811,086 6/31 Kasch l836 XR 2,361,348 10/44 Dickson et al 1836 XR 2,658,238 11/ 53 Rizzo 1836 XR 2,677,151 5/54 Jennings 264-330 r 2,709,278 5/55 Greer 264-330 3,670,844 1/63 Warnken l8-36 3,072,967 1/63 Mathews et a1. 1836 I. SPENCER OVERHOLSER, Primary Examiner.
ALEXANDER H. BRODMERKEL, WILLIAM J.
STEPHENSON, Examiners.
US264435A 1963-03-11 1963-03-11 Mold assembly for making chemical spheres Expired - Lifetime US3189947A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3330000A (en) * 1965-06-18 1967-07-11 Fansteel Metallurgical Corp Horizontal powder press
US3471900A (en) * 1967-05-24 1969-10-14 Trw Inc Mold for encapsulating electrical components
US3685935A (en) * 1970-03-10 1972-08-22 Janos Kurucz Apparatus for manufacturing bearings that are to be used particularly in the watchmaking industry and for small apparatuses
US4834428A (en) * 1985-07-01 1989-05-30 Naylor Bros. (Clayware) Limited Pipe connector having an integral sealing member and method of making
USD947259S1 (en) * 2020-06-19 2022-03-29 Make Great Sales Limited Ice mold

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US604258A (en) * 1898-05-17 Henri menier
US808005A (en) * 1901-12-05 1905-12-19 Alonzo L Burt Process of making game-balls.
US1811086A (en) * 1927-01-03 1931-06-23 Kurz Kasch Company Method of molding articles produced from plastic materials
US2361348A (en) * 1939-10-12 1944-10-24 Spalding A G & Bros Inc Process and apparatus for making balls
US2658238A (en) * 1949-01-05 1953-11-10 James J Lazna Method and apparatus for molding heel lifts
US2677151A (en) * 1951-11-03 1954-05-04 Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc Method of casting wax slabs
US2709278A (en) * 1951-11-03 1955-05-31 Greer J W Co Method of moulding wax
US3070844A (en) * 1952-12-15 1963-01-01 Studebaker Packard Corp Machine for making stator blades and the like
US3072967A (en) * 1959-07-28 1963-01-15 Controls Co Of America Flexible mold

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US604258A (en) * 1898-05-17 Henri menier
US808005A (en) * 1901-12-05 1905-12-19 Alonzo L Burt Process of making game-balls.
US1811086A (en) * 1927-01-03 1931-06-23 Kurz Kasch Company Method of molding articles produced from plastic materials
US2361348A (en) * 1939-10-12 1944-10-24 Spalding A G & Bros Inc Process and apparatus for making balls
US2658238A (en) * 1949-01-05 1953-11-10 James J Lazna Method and apparatus for molding heel lifts
US2677151A (en) * 1951-11-03 1954-05-04 Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc Method of casting wax slabs
US2709278A (en) * 1951-11-03 1955-05-31 Greer J W Co Method of moulding wax
US3070844A (en) * 1952-12-15 1963-01-01 Studebaker Packard Corp Machine for making stator blades and the like
US3072967A (en) * 1959-07-28 1963-01-15 Controls Co Of America Flexible mold

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3330000A (en) * 1965-06-18 1967-07-11 Fansteel Metallurgical Corp Horizontal powder press
US3471900A (en) * 1967-05-24 1969-10-14 Trw Inc Mold for encapsulating electrical components
US3685935A (en) * 1970-03-10 1972-08-22 Janos Kurucz Apparatus for manufacturing bearings that are to be used particularly in the watchmaking industry and for small apparatuses
US4834428A (en) * 1985-07-01 1989-05-30 Naylor Bros. (Clayware) Limited Pipe connector having an integral sealing member and method of making
USD947259S1 (en) * 2020-06-19 2022-03-29 Make Great Sales Limited Ice mold

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