US3047985A - Panel tie - Google Patents

Panel tie Download PDF

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Publication number
US3047985A
US3047985A US657338A US65733857A US3047985A US 3047985 A US3047985 A US 3047985A US 657338 A US657338 A US 657338A US 65733857 A US65733857 A US 65733857A US 3047985 A US3047985 A US 3047985A
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United States
Prior art keywords
panel
tie
stud
plate
axis
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Expired - Lifetime
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US657338A
Inventor
Cornelius L Murphy
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JEAN C CHOGNARD
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JEAN C CHOGNARD
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Application filed by JEAN C CHOGNARD filed Critical JEAN C CHOGNARD
Priority to US657338A priority Critical patent/US3047985A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3047985A publication Critical patent/US3047985A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0832Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0833Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable
    • E04F13/0841Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable the fastening elements engaging the outer surface of the covering elements, not extending through the covering

Definitions

  • An object of this invention is to provide a tie, or fastener, specially designed for securing panels to a wall supporting structure.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a panel tie which is of suflicient flexibility to allow movement of the panel due to variations in temperature and humidity without disrupting the tie.
  • a still further object of the invention is to provide panel fastening means of such construction as to facilitate the erection of the panel on a wall supporting structure and which will allow removal of the panel without injury thereto.
  • FIGURE 1 shows a front view of a panel tie in accordv ance with the present invention
  • FIGURE 2 shows a top view of the panel tie of FIG- URE 1
  • FIGURE 3 shows a sectional view of the panel tie of FIGURE 1 taken along the line AA
  • FIGURE 4 shows a sectional view showing panels secured to a wall supporting structure by means of panel ties in accordance with the present invention
  • FIGURE 5 is a perspective drawing of the panel tie of FlGURES 1, 2 and 3.
  • the panel tie comprises a rectangular plate 11 having an inner side 13 and an outer side 15.
  • the plate 11 is made of resilient material such as twenty-two gauge stainless steel and is bent slightly about an axis 17 so that the inner ride 13 of plate 11 forms about axis 17 an angle slightly smaller than 180.
  • the plate 11 is provided with a ridge 19 which is positioned on the outer side 15 of plate 11. Ridge 19 may be made by stamp ing the plate 11.
  • the plate 11 is provided with holes 21 on one side of axis 17 and with holes 23 on the other side of axis 17. Holes 21 are preferably aligned at an angle with the ridge 19, while holes 23 are preferably perpendicular thereto.
  • FIGURE 4 of the drawing shows studs 25 and 27 which form a part of the wall supporting structure upon which panels 29 and 31 are to be mounted.
  • the end panel for instance the one at the extreme right
  • the panel at the extreme right may be mounted by means of clips having keyhole slots, the clips being secured to the panel and mounted on screws driven into the stud.
  • the next panel 31 has its right end slipped behind the left hand edge of the end panel, the two panels forming a shiplappedjoint 33.
  • the panel tie in accordance with the present invention is secured to panel 31 by means of screws 35 which are driven through holes 21.
  • the panel 31 is then secured to the stud 27 by means of two screws 37 which are driven through the holes 23 of the panel tie. Screws 35 and 37 may be countersunk into the plate 11, or the studs may be scored where the panel ties are to be placed to allow enough space for the heads of screws 35 and 37.
  • the right end of the next panel 29 is slipped behind the shiplapped joint 33 and the left end of panel 29 is secured to stud 25 in the same manner as the left end of panel 31 is secured to stud 27. This process is used until the extreme left hand panel is reached, which panel is mounted to the wall supporting structure in the same fashion as the extreme right hand panel.
  • the bend 17 in the rectangular plate 11 tends to make panel 29 pivot about bend 17 when the screws 37 are tightened.
  • the right end of panel 29 moves away from stud 27. This motion, however, is checked by the shiplapped end of panel 21. This allows a certain amount of play in the paneling and provides for some movement of the individual panels due to variation in temperature and humidity conditions without disrupting the ties to the studs.
  • Other advantages of applicants invention are that the paneling may be mounted easily and without visible nails or screws, and easily removed and reused.
  • an assembly comprising first and second studs, a first panel, a resilient plate overlapping said first stud on at least one side thereof, said plate having a ridge therein which is perpendicular to said first stud, said plate being bent slightly about an axis perpendicular to said ridge, said axis being so positioned that said ridge extends on both sides of said axis, means located on one side of said axis attaching said plate to said first stud so that the ridge faces said first stud and that the portion of said plate on the other side of said axis tends to move away from said first stud, means attaching one end of said first panel to the last-named portion of said plate whereby the other end of said first panel is floating and tends to move away from said second stud, and means to restrain the motion of the floating end of the first panel away from said second stud, said last-named means comprising a second panel having one end aflixed to said second stud, the end of said second panel

Description

C. L. MURPHY Aug. 7, 1962 PANEL TIE Filed May 6, 1957 FIG.
FIG. 4
INVENTOR C.L.MURPHY FIG.5
AT TORNEY Stts atent 3,047,985. Patented Aug. 7, 1962 Filed May 6, 1957, Ser. No. 657,338 1 Claim. (Cl. 50395) This invention relates to a panel tie.
An object of this invention is to provide a tie, or fastener, specially designed for securing panels to a wall supporting structure.
Another object of the invention is to provide a panel tie which is of suflicient flexibility to allow movement of the panel due to variations in temperature and humidity without disrupting the tie.
It is another object of the invention to provide a panel tie which will be completely concealed by the panel.
A still further object of the invention is to provide panel fastening means of such construction as to facilitate the erection of the panel on a wall supporting structure and which will allow removal of the panel without injury thereto.
Other and incidental objects of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from a reading of the following specification and an inspection of the accompanying drawings in which:
FIGURE 1 shows a front view of a panel tie in accordv ance with the present invention,
FIGURE 2 shows a top view of the panel tie of FIG- URE 1,
FIGURE 3 shows a sectional view of the panel tie of FIGURE 1 taken along the line AA,
FIGURE 4 shows a sectional view showing panels secured to a wall supporting structure by means of panel ties in accordance with the present invention, and
FIGURE 5 is a perspective drawing of the panel tie of FlGURES 1, 2 and 3.
Reference is now made to the drawing wherein like reference numerals designate the same parts in each of the figures. The panel tie comprises a rectangular plate 11 having an inner side 13 and an outer side 15. The plate 11 is made of resilient material such as twenty-two gauge stainless steel and is bent slightly about an axis 17 so that the inner ride 13 of plate 11 forms about axis 17 an angle slightly smaller than 180. The plate 11 is provided with a ridge 19 which is positioned on the outer side 15 of plate 11. Ridge 19 may be made by stamp ing the plate 11. The plate 11 is provided with holes 21 on one side of axis 17 and with holes 23 on the other side of axis 17. Holes 21 are preferably aligned at an angle with the ridge 19, while holes 23 are preferably perpendicular thereto.
Particular reference is now made to FIGURE 4 of the drawing which shows studs 25 and 27 which form a part of the wall supporting structure upon which panels 29 and 31 are to be mounted. When mounting panels with the panel ties of the present invention, the end panel (for instance the one at the extreme right) is mounted in a conventional manner. For instance the panel at the extreme right may be mounted by means of clips having keyhole slots, the clips being secured to the panel and mounted on screws driven into the stud. The next panel 31 has its right end slipped behind the left hand edge of the end panel, the two panels forming a shiplappedjoint 33. The panel tie in accordance with the present invention is secured to panel 31 by means of screws 35 which are driven through holes 21. The panel 31 is then secured to the stud 27 by means of two screws 37 which are driven through the holes 23 of the panel tie. Screws 35 and 37 may be countersunk into the plate 11, or the studs may be scored where the panel ties are to be placed to allow enough space for the heads of screws 35 and 37. The right end of the next panel 29 is slipped behind the shiplapped joint 33 and the left end of panel 29 is secured to stud 25 in the same manner as the left end of panel 31 is secured to stud 27. This process is used until the extreme left hand panel is reached, which panel is mounted to the wall supporting structure in the same fashion as the extreme right hand panel.
The bend 17 in the rectangular plate 11 tends to make panel 29 pivot about bend 17 when the screws 37 are tightened. The right end of panel 29 moves away from stud 27. This motion, however, is checked by the shiplapped end of panel 21. This allows a certain amount of play in the paneling and provides for some movement of the individual panels due to variation in temperature and humidity conditions without disrupting the ties to the studs. Other advantages of applicants invention are that the paneling may be mounted easily and without visible nails or screws, and easily removed and reused.
I claim:
In a building construction, an assembly comprising first and second studs, a first panel, a resilient plate overlapping said first stud on at least one side thereof, said plate having a ridge therein which is perpendicular to said first stud, said plate being bent slightly about an axis perpendicular to said ridge, said axis being so positioned that said ridge extends on both sides of said axis, means located on one side of said axis attaching said plate to said first stud so that the ridge faces said first stud and that the portion of said plate on the other side of said axis tends to move away from said first stud, means attaching one end of said first panel to the last-named portion of said plate whereby the other end of said first panel is floating and tends to move away from said second stud, and means to restrain the motion of the floating end of the first panel away from said second stud, said last-named means comprising a second panel having one end aflixed to said second stud, the end of said second panel forming a shiplapped joint overlapping the floating end of said first panel.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 957,382 Schnurr May 10, 1910 1,572,377 Blair Feb. 9, 1926 1,642,088 Scarfif Sept. 13, 1927 1,659,326 'Meyercord Feb. 14, 1928 1,761,599 Topping June 3, 1930 1,775,780 Papalas Sept. 16, 1930 1,938,680 Balduf Dec. 12, 1933 2,063,010 Balduf Dec. 8, 1936 2,071,291 Shipway Feb. 16, 1937 2,109,448 Welch Feb. 22, 1938 2,218,273 Wilhoyte Oct. 15, 1940 2,272,639 Jack Feb. 10, 1942 2,747,236 French May 29, 1956 FOREIGN PATENTS 574,242 Great Britain of 1945 OTHER REFERENCES Sears Roebuck Catalog No. 206, page 1135 published
US657338A 1957-05-06 1957-05-06 Panel tie Expired - Lifetime US3047985A (en)

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Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3225394A (en) * 1963-05-08 1965-12-28 Kaiser Gypsum Company Inc Ceiling suspension clip
US4037381A (en) * 1976-03-17 1977-07-26 Charles Fred J Building panel
US4040232A (en) * 1974-03-08 1977-08-09 Snow Kenneth T Building brace
US4112636A (en) * 1975-03-14 1978-09-12 Hays Joseph C Wallboard laminating clip
US4117644A (en) * 1976-10-28 1978-10-03 Roger Neil Weinar Wallboard fastener
US4127975A (en) * 1976-07-15 1978-12-05 Thomas Judkins Concealed fasteners for wall panels
US4296580A (en) * 1978-09-29 1981-10-27 Weinar Roger N Wall constructed from panels held in position with the aid of concealed fasteners and concealable fasteners for use in assembling such wall
WO1986000361A1 (en) * 1984-06-22 1986-01-16 Oskar Hovde Panelling system and panelling clips for the same
US20030160427A1 (en) * 2002-02-22 2003-08-28 Norco Industries, Inc. Reinforcing bracket for a trailer frame
US20040231252A1 (en) * 2003-05-19 2004-11-25 Benjamin Michael Putti Building material and method of making and installing the same
US20070196611A1 (en) * 2002-07-16 2007-08-23 Yongjun Chen Packaging prefinished fiber cement articles
EP1635008A3 (en) * 2004-08-04 2008-01-23 Fuchs, Dietrich Anton Fastening of planks to a sub-construction
US7325325B2 (en) 2000-02-28 2008-02-05 James Hardle International Finance B.V. Surface groove system for building sheets
US7524555B2 (en) 1999-11-19 2009-04-28 James Hardie International Finance B.V. Pre-finished and durable building material
US7713615B2 (en) 2001-04-03 2010-05-11 James Hardie International Finance B.V. Reinforced fiber cement article and methods of making and installing the same
US7993570B2 (en) 2002-10-07 2011-08-09 James Hardie Technology Limited Durable medium-density fibre cement composite
US7998571B2 (en) 2004-07-09 2011-08-16 James Hardie Technology Limited Composite cement article incorporating a powder coating and methods of making same
US8297018B2 (en) 2002-07-16 2012-10-30 James Hardie Technology Limited Packaging prefinished fiber cement products
EP2754770A1 (en) * 2013-01-15 2014-07-16 Placoplatre Construction panel for installation on a framework
EP2845965A1 (en) 2013-08-12 2015-03-11 Sihga Handels GmbH Mounting of planks to a substructure
US8993462B2 (en) 2006-04-12 2015-03-31 James Hardie Technology Limited Surface sealed reinforced building element

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US957382A (en) * 1909-02-08 1910-05-10 Alfred Schnurr Metal-reinforced concrete veneer for building construction.
US1572377A (en) * 1925-03-20 1926-02-09 Frank M Blair Enamel metal shingle
US1642088A (en) * 1924-07-21 1927-09-13 Truman M Scarff Roofing cleat
US1659326A (en) * 1927-09-17 1928-02-14 Vitrolite Company Compound slab and wall constructed therefrom
US1761599A (en) * 1928-12-10 1930-06-03 John A Topping Roofing cleat
US1775780A (en) * 1927-11-15 1930-09-16 John A Papalas Stepped fastening for corrugated plates
US1938680A (en) * 1932-01-29 1933-12-12 United States Gypsum Co Resilient building construction
US2063010A (en) * 1935-07-03 1936-12-08 United States Gypsum Co Fireproof building construction
US2071291A (en) * 1935-09-19 1937-02-16 Johns Manville Wall assembly and clip
US2109448A (en) * 1935-06-24 1938-02-22 Jack A Goodman Method of installing and assembling wallboards
US2218273A (en) * 1938-04-25 1940-10-15 Howard J Wilhoyte Board mounting clip
US2272639A (en) * 1938-03-26 1942-02-10 Johns Manville Vibration isolating mounting
GB574242A (en) * 1944-01-20 1945-12-28 Stephen Hitchins Improvements in and connected with the supporting and fixing of sheet material, suchas wall and ceiling boards or the like, in buildings and structures
US2747236A (en) * 1952-09-30 1956-05-29 Aetna Steel Products Corp Work station fixtures

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US957382A (en) * 1909-02-08 1910-05-10 Alfred Schnurr Metal-reinforced concrete veneer for building construction.
US1642088A (en) * 1924-07-21 1927-09-13 Truman M Scarff Roofing cleat
US1572377A (en) * 1925-03-20 1926-02-09 Frank M Blair Enamel metal shingle
US1659326A (en) * 1927-09-17 1928-02-14 Vitrolite Company Compound slab and wall constructed therefrom
US1775780A (en) * 1927-11-15 1930-09-16 John A Papalas Stepped fastening for corrugated plates
US1761599A (en) * 1928-12-10 1930-06-03 John A Topping Roofing cleat
US1938680A (en) * 1932-01-29 1933-12-12 United States Gypsum Co Resilient building construction
US2109448A (en) * 1935-06-24 1938-02-22 Jack A Goodman Method of installing and assembling wallboards
US2063010A (en) * 1935-07-03 1936-12-08 United States Gypsum Co Fireproof building construction
US2071291A (en) * 1935-09-19 1937-02-16 Johns Manville Wall assembly and clip
US2272639A (en) * 1938-03-26 1942-02-10 Johns Manville Vibration isolating mounting
US2218273A (en) * 1938-04-25 1940-10-15 Howard J Wilhoyte Board mounting clip
GB574242A (en) * 1944-01-20 1945-12-28 Stephen Hitchins Improvements in and connected with the supporting and fixing of sheet material, suchas wall and ceiling boards or the like, in buildings and structures
US2747236A (en) * 1952-09-30 1956-05-29 Aetna Steel Products Corp Work station fixtures

Cited By (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3225394A (en) * 1963-05-08 1965-12-28 Kaiser Gypsum Company Inc Ceiling suspension clip
US4040232A (en) * 1974-03-08 1977-08-09 Snow Kenneth T Building brace
US4112636A (en) * 1975-03-14 1978-09-12 Hays Joseph C Wallboard laminating clip
US4037381A (en) * 1976-03-17 1977-07-26 Charles Fred J Building panel
US4127975A (en) * 1976-07-15 1978-12-05 Thomas Judkins Concealed fasteners for wall panels
US4117644A (en) * 1976-10-28 1978-10-03 Roger Neil Weinar Wallboard fastener
US4296580A (en) * 1978-09-29 1981-10-27 Weinar Roger N Wall constructed from panels held in position with the aid of concealed fasteners and concealable fasteners for use in assembling such wall
US4333286A (en) * 1978-09-29 1982-06-08 Weinar Roger N Walls and partitions and concealed fasteners for assembly thereof
WO1986000361A1 (en) * 1984-06-22 1986-01-16 Oskar Hovde Panelling system and panelling clips for the same
US7524555B2 (en) 1999-11-19 2009-04-28 James Hardie International Finance B.V. Pre-finished and durable building material
US7325325B2 (en) 2000-02-28 2008-02-05 James Hardle International Finance B.V. Surface groove system for building sheets
US8409380B2 (en) 2001-04-03 2013-04-02 James Hardie Technology Limited Reinforced fiber cement article and methods of making and installing the same
US7713615B2 (en) 2001-04-03 2010-05-11 James Hardie International Finance B.V. Reinforced fiber cement article and methods of making and installing the same
US20030160427A1 (en) * 2002-02-22 2003-08-28 Norco Industries, Inc. Reinforcing bracket for a trailer frame
US8297018B2 (en) 2002-07-16 2012-10-30 James Hardie Technology Limited Packaging prefinished fiber cement products
US20070196611A1 (en) * 2002-07-16 2007-08-23 Yongjun Chen Packaging prefinished fiber cement articles
US8281535B2 (en) 2002-07-16 2012-10-09 James Hardie Technology Limited Packaging prefinished fiber cement articles
US7993570B2 (en) 2002-10-07 2011-08-09 James Hardie Technology Limited Durable medium-density fibre cement composite
US20040231252A1 (en) * 2003-05-19 2004-11-25 Benjamin Michael Putti Building material and method of making and installing the same
CN100443684C (en) * 2003-05-19 2008-12-17 詹姆斯哈迪国际财金公司 Building material, building system and method of installing the same
US7600356B2 (en) 2003-05-19 2009-10-13 James Hardie International Finance B.V. Building material and method of making and installing the same
US20090320400A1 (en) * 2003-05-19 2009-12-31 Michael Putti Benjamin Building material and method of making and installing the same
WO2004104321A3 (en) * 2003-05-19 2005-03-17 James Hardie Int Finance Bv Building material, building system and method of installing the same
US7998571B2 (en) 2004-07-09 2011-08-16 James Hardie Technology Limited Composite cement article incorporating a powder coating and methods of making same
EP1635008A3 (en) * 2004-08-04 2008-01-23 Fuchs, Dietrich Anton Fastening of planks to a sub-construction
US8993462B2 (en) 2006-04-12 2015-03-31 James Hardie Technology Limited Surface sealed reinforced building element
EP2754770A1 (en) * 2013-01-15 2014-07-16 Placoplatre Construction panel for installation on a framework
WO2014111428A1 (en) * 2013-01-15 2014-07-24 Placoplatre Construction panel for installation on a framework
US20150337539A1 (en) * 2013-01-15 2015-11-26 Placoplatre Construction Panel for Installation on a Framework
US9803370B2 (en) * 2013-01-15 2017-10-31 Placoplatre Construction panel for installation on a framework
EP2845965A1 (en) 2013-08-12 2015-03-11 Sihga Handels GmbH Mounting of planks to a substructure

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