US3029816A - Geometrical diaper - Google Patents

Geometrical diaper Download PDF

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Publication number
US3029816A
US3029816A US727199A US72719958A US3029816A US 3029816 A US3029816 A US 3029816A US 727199 A US727199 A US 727199A US 72719958 A US72719958 A US 72719958A US 3029816 A US3029816 A US 3029816A
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diaper
geometrical
bias
tubular
squares
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US727199A
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Josette M Neils
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/49003Reusable, washable fabric diapers

Definitions

  • Objects of this invention are to provide a novel, simple, and effective diaper for infants wear.
  • Further objects of this invention are to provide an infants' diaper made of double-layer cotton gauze fabric, permanently folded and stitched into a collapsible tubular bias form.
  • FIGURE 1 shows two equally surfaced squares of fabric each diagonally right-angled.
  • FIGURE 2 shows both squares similarly angled, rolled into a bias fold.
  • FEGURE 3 shows bias fold in its tubular bias form.
  • FIGURE 4 shows collapsed tubular 'bias form drawn to an enlarged scale.
  • FIGURE 5 shows the geometrical diaper fastened on one side.
  • the device comprises two squares of fabric of equal dimensions, each centered by diagonal true on the bias grain lines 1 and 2.
  • Center line 1 is split in three by folding lines 3-3, thus obtaining two perpendicularly opposite triangles e -4 which consequently, adopt foldinglines 3-3 as their respective bases.
  • Dashes show future position of triangles 4-4 and 44.
  • Opposite ends 5-5 entirely superimpose each other, and are stitched to join both squares together across one third of their respective center-line 2.
  • the prefolded squares assume the appearance of a rolled bias fold.
  • Flat-lockstitch or other purposely similar stitches 7 are used to stitch edges of triangles 4-4 and 4-4 to underside of bias-fold and throughout entire construction of geometrical diaper.
  • ends 66 have been joined together similar to ends 55 thus giving the bias fold the shape of a tubular-bias form.
  • FIGURE 4 It is to be noted in FIGURE 4, that although the collapsed tubular-bias form has the general outward shape of a commonly folded "straight-of-the-fabric diaper, the four and six layers of double gauze fabric composing the geometrical diaper are utilized entirely on the true bias grain.
  • FIGURE 5 Object of drawing in FIGURE 5 is to show one side of the geometrical diaper fastened with the help of a safety pin or other suitable fastener.
  • the geometrical diaper above described is preferably made from two equally surfaced squares of double layer cotton gauze fabric, which is folded and stitched together in such a fashion as to become a tubular bias form.
  • This tubular bias form does not allow any straight on the grain or so-called straight of the fabric seams along the sides of any of the edges of the diaper, and this eliminates possible skin irritation and the stretching action of the bias allows freedom of movement while still fitting snugly.
  • the diamond shaped stitching material ly strengthens this diaper so that While it may stretch, it will not lose its original form and above all the particular endless tubular shape of my diaper means that the same can be rotated or moved, so that its wear surface can be alternated throughout the entire inner and outer surfaces of the diaper, as it is obvious that the diaper can readily be turned so that the inner surface can become the outer surface.
  • This tubular or cylindrical shape or form and endless strip type of diaper gives a thickness which comprises four, and for the most part six layers of cotton gauze fabric for moisture absorbing efiiciency, and at the same time this diaper allows air to circulate freely throughout all surfaces when it is hung up for drying after being washed.
  • a woven diaper comprising a prefolded endless strip including, two squares of material of substantially equal dimensions overlapped and joined at respective corners, the adjacent opposite corners of each square of material being folded inwardly, overlapped and joined, and the extreme opposite corner of one square of material being overlapped and joined to the extreme opposite corner of said other square of material.

Description

April 17, 1962 M'NHLS 3,029,816
GEOMETRICAL DIAPER Filed April 8, 1958 INVENTQR.
United h tates Patent Or'iii.
Patented Apr. 17, 1962 3,029,816 GEOMETRICAL DIAPER Josette M. Neils, 5400 N. 53rd St., Milwaukee, Wis. Filed Apr. 8, 1958, Ser. No. 727,199 2 Claims. (Cl. 128-284) This invention relates to a geometrical diaper.
Objects of this invention are to provide a novel, simple, and effective diaper for infants wear.
Further objects of this invention are to provide an infants' diaper made of double-layer cotton gauze fabric, permanently folded and stitched into a collapsible tubular bias form.
An embodiment of the invention is shown in the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIGURE 1 shows two equally surfaced squares of fabric each diagonally right-angled.
FIGURE 2 shows both squares similarly angled, rolled into a bias fold.
FEGURE 3 shows bias fold in its tubular bias form.
FIGURE 4 shows collapsed tubular 'bias form drawn to an enlarged scale.
FIGURE 5 shows the geometrical diaper fastened on one side.
Referring to the drawings, it will be seen in FIGURE 1 that the device comprises two squares of fabric of equal dimensions, each centered by diagonal true on the bias grain lines 1 and 2. Center line 1 is split in three by folding lines 3-3, thus obtaining two perpendicularly opposite triangles e -4 which consequently, adopt foldinglines 3-3 as their respective bases. Dashes show future position of triangles 4-4 and 44.
it will be seen in FIGURE 2 that the triangles 44 in each square have been folded over and overlap each other across center-line l.
Opposite ends 5-5 entirely superimpose each other, and are stitched to join both squares together across one third of their respective center-line 2. Thus combined, the prefolded squares assume the appearance of a rolled bias fold. Flat-lockstitch or other purposely similar stitches 7 are used to stitch edges of triangles 4-4 and 4-4 to underside of bias-fold and throughout entire construction of geometrical diaper.
It will be seen in FIGURE 3 that ends 66 have been joined together similar to ends 55 thus giving the bias fold the shape of a tubular-bias form.
The geometrical diaper is now completed.
It is to be noted in FIGURE 4, that although the collapsed tubular-bias form has the general outward shape of a commonly folded "straight-of-the-fabric diaper, the four and six layers of double gauze fabric composing the geometrical diaper are utilized entirely on the true bias grain.
Object of drawing in FIGURE 5 is to show one side of the geometrical diaper fastened with the help of a safety pin or other suitable fastener.
From the foregoing it should be readily apparent to those skilled in the art that the geometrical diaper above described is preferably made from two equally surfaced squares of double layer cotton gauze fabric, which is folded and stitched together in such a fashion as to become a tubular bias form. This tubular bias form does not allow any straight on the grain or so-called straight of the fabric seams along the sides of any of the edges of the diaper, and this eliminates possible skin irritation and the stretching action of the bias allows freedom of movement while still fitting snugly. The diamond shaped stitching materially strengthens this diaper so that While it may stretch, it will not lose its original form and above all the particular endless tubular shape of my diaper means that the same can be rotated or moved, so that its wear surface can be alternated throughout the entire inner and outer surfaces of the diaper, as it is obvious that the diaper can readily be turned so that the inner surface can become the outer surface. This is a very important feature of my diaper in that the entire exposed surface of the diaper can be utilized as a wear surface at one time or another, thus giving a diaper which will out last present known types of diapers by a considerable length of time. This tubular or cylindrical shape or form and endless strip type of diaper gives a thickness which comprises four, and for the most part six layers of cotton gauze fabric for moisture absorbing efiiciency, and at the same time this diaper allows air to circulate freely throughout all surfaces when it is hung up for drying after being washed.
1 claim:
1. A woven diaper comprising a prefolded endless strip including, two squares of material of substantially equal dimensions overlapped and joined at respective corners, the adjacent opposite corners of each square of material being folded inwardly, overlapped and joined, and the extreme opposite corner of one square of material being overlapped and joined to the extreme opposite corner of said other square of material.
2. A Woven diaper as set forth in claim 1, wherein the respective squares of material and overlapped corners are joined by stitching of diamond configuration following generally the folded contours of the overlapped material.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 1,329,619 McNair Feb. 3, 1920 2,681,063 Nichols June 15, 1954 2,845,069 Jamison et a1. July 29, 1958 2,866,459 Sobelson Dec. 30, 1958
US727199A 1958-04-08 1958-04-08 Geometrical diaper Expired - Lifetime US3029816A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2394286A1 (en) * 1977-06-15 1979-01-12 Bergman Bertil PAD
US4522624A (en) * 1983-08-01 1985-06-11 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Incontinent pad
US4960414A (en) * 1989-09-18 1990-10-02 Meyer Sandra L Training pants
US5181915A (en) * 1989-11-15 1993-01-26 Smith Marshall D Reusable diaper
US11596886B2 (en) 2014-11-19 2023-03-07 The Research Foundation For The State University Of New York Nanostructured fibrous membranes for membrane distillation

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1329619A (en) * 1919-07-26 1920-02-03 Louise R Mcnair Diaper
US2681063A (en) * 1951-10-03 1954-06-15 Frederick S Nichols Baby diaper and method of making it
US2845069A (en) * 1956-04-16 1958-07-29 Chicopee Mfg Corp Diaper
US2866459A (en) * 1956-04-09 1958-12-30 Marion R Sobelson Diaper

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1329619A (en) * 1919-07-26 1920-02-03 Louise R Mcnair Diaper
US2681063A (en) * 1951-10-03 1954-06-15 Frederick S Nichols Baby diaper and method of making it
US2866459A (en) * 1956-04-09 1958-12-30 Marion R Sobelson Diaper
US2845069A (en) * 1956-04-16 1958-07-29 Chicopee Mfg Corp Diaper

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2394286A1 (en) * 1977-06-15 1979-01-12 Bergman Bertil PAD
US4214581A (en) * 1977-06-15 1980-07-29 Bergman Bertil N Foldable first-aid dressings with equal bandage and compress widths
US4522624A (en) * 1983-08-01 1985-06-11 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Incontinent pad
US4960414A (en) * 1989-09-18 1990-10-02 Meyer Sandra L Training pants
US5181915A (en) * 1989-11-15 1993-01-26 Smith Marshall D Reusable diaper
US11596886B2 (en) 2014-11-19 2023-03-07 The Research Foundation For The State University Of New York Nanostructured fibrous membranes for membrane distillation

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