US2988469A - Method for the production of reticulated webs - Google Patents
Method for the production of reticulated webs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2988469A US2988469A US861415A US86141559A US2988469A US 2988469 A US2988469 A US 2988469A US 861415 A US861415 A US 861415A US 86141559 A US86141559 A US 86141559A US 2988469 A US2988469 A US 2988469A
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- gas
- fiber
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- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
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- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 47
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- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 14
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- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 24
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- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- GRFFKYTUNTWAGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethene;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound ClC=C.C=CC#N GRFFKYTUNTWAGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Natural products CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000578 dry spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
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- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNNYSTVISUQHIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;thiourea Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=S ZNNYSTVISUQHIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
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- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
- D04H1/56—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving in association with fibre formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion of staple fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
- B01D39/16—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres
- B01D39/1607—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous
- B01D39/1623—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous of synthetic origin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/10—Filtering material manufacturing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
- Y10S264/75—Processes of uniting two or more fibers
Description
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US861415A US2988469A (en) | 1959-12-22 | 1959-12-22 | Method for the production of reticulated webs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US861415A US2988469A (en) | 1959-12-22 | 1959-12-22 | Method for the production of reticulated webs |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2988469A true US2988469A (en) | 1961-06-13 |
Family
ID=25335728
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US861415A Expired - Lifetime US2988469A (en) | 1959-12-22 | 1959-12-22 | Method for the production of reticulated webs |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2988469A (en) |
Cited By (52)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3148101A (en) * | 1958-06-26 | 1964-09-08 | Celanese Corp | Process for making non-woven batt |
US3169899A (en) * | 1960-11-08 | 1965-02-16 | Du Pont | Nonwoven fiberous sheet of continuous strand material and the method of making same |
US3231639A (en) * | 1961-06-02 | 1966-01-25 | Saint Gobain | Process for the manufacture of fine fibers of organic thermoplastic material |
US3352734A (en) * | 1962-08-30 | 1967-11-14 | Ici Ltd | Process for the production of non-woven fabrics |
US3441473A (en) * | 1966-03-16 | 1969-04-29 | West Virginia Pulp & Paper Co | Cellulose derivative compositions and paper containing the derivatives |
US3783969A (en) * | 1968-05-27 | 1974-01-08 | Pall Corp | Acoustic insulation comprising anisometric compressed and bonded multilayer knitted wire mesh composites |
DE2502096A1 (en) * | 1974-01-21 | 1975-12-11 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | POROESE MATERIALS MADE FROM FIBERS AND SOLID PARTICLES |
US4040856A (en) * | 1975-06-17 | 1977-08-09 | Crown Zellerbach Corporation | Production of discrete cellulose acetate fibers by emulsion flashing |
DE2735063A1 (en) * | 1976-08-02 | 1978-02-09 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | RAIL OF MICROFIBERS MIXED WITH CRIMPED RELAXING FIBERS |
US4079186A (en) * | 1976-01-07 | 1978-03-14 | Joslyn Mfg. And Supply Co. | High voltage oil filled cable termination with oil filter and skid wire securing means |
US4088620A (en) * | 1972-12-28 | 1978-05-09 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | Melamine resin flame-retardant fibers |
US4108584A (en) * | 1977-01-17 | 1978-08-22 | Curt G. Joa, Inc. | Fluff distributor |
US4127706A (en) * | 1974-09-26 | 1978-11-28 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Porous fluoropolymeric fibrous sheet and method of manufacture |
US4133970A (en) * | 1975-12-30 | 1979-01-09 | Joslyn Mfg. And Supply Co. | Electrical insulation system |
US4138445A (en) * | 1974-05-21 | 1979-02-06 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Flame retardant fiber |
US4189455A (en) * | 1971-08-06 | 1980-02-19 | Solvay & Cie. | Process for the manufacture of discontinuous fibrils |
EP0080382A2 (en) * | 1981-11-24 | 1983-06-01 | Kimberly-Clark Limited | Microfibre web product |
GB2137243A (en) * | 1983-03-28 | 1984-10-03 | Kimberly Clark Co | Improvements in or relating to nonwoven webs |
US4475972A (en) * | 1981-10-01 | 1984-10-09 | Ontario Research Foundation | Implantable material |
US4600545A (en) * | 1972-02-25 | 1986-07-15 | Montecatini Edison S.P.A. | Process for the preparation of fibers from polymeric materials |
US4623576A (en) * | 1985-10-22 | 1986-11-18 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Lightweight nonwoven tissue and method of manufacture |
US4714647A (en) * | 1986-05-02 | 1987-12-22 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Melt-blown material with depth fiber size gradient |
GB2194255A (en) * | 1986-07-31 | 1988-03-02 | Kimberly Clark Co | Active particle-containing nonwoven material, method of formation thereof, and uses thereof |
US4774125A (en) * | 1985-10-02 | 1988-09-27 | Surgikos, Inc. | Nonwoven fabric with improved abrasion resistance |
US4824451A (en) * | 1985-12-31 | 1989-04-25 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Melt-blown filter medium |
US4855179A (en) * | 1987-07-29 | 1989-08-08 | Arco Chemical Technology, Inc. | Production of nonwoven fibrous articles |
US4908163A (en) * | 1985-08-08 | 1990-03-13 | Surgikos, Inc. | Nonwoven medical fabric |
US4948639A (en) * | 1986-07-31 | 1990-08-14 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Vacuum cleaner bag |
US4949668A (en) * | 1988-06-16 | 1990-08-21 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Apparatus for sprayed adhesive diaper construction |
US4995333A (en) * | 1989-09-15 | 1991-02-26 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Sprayed adhesive system for applying a continuous filament of theroplastic material and imparting a swirling motion thereto |
US5022964A (en) * | 1989-06-06 | 1991-06-11 | The Dexter Corporation | Nonwoven fibrous web for tobacco filter |
US5124111A (en) * | 1989-09-15 | 1992-06-23 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Method of forming a substantially continous swirled filament |
US5160746A (en) * | 1989-06-07 | 1992-11-03 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Apparatus for forming a nonwoven web |
EP0520798A1 (en) * | 1991-06-26 | 1992-12-30 | Peter Maurice Lock | Absorptive materials, and methods for their production |
US5227107A (en) * | 1990-08-07 | 1993-07-13 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Process and apparatus for forming nonwovens within a forming chamber |
US5316836A (en) * | 1990-07-02 | 1994-05-31 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Sprayed adhesive diaper construction |
US5342335A (en) * | 1991-12-19 | 1994-08-30 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Nonwoven web of poly(vinyl alcohol) fibers |
US5382609A (en) * | 1991-06-26 | 1995-01-17 | Lock; Peter M. | Absorptive fibrous sheets and processes for their manufacture |
US5575727A (en) * | 1992-02-07 | 1996-11-19 | Dayco Products, Inc. | Belt tensioning system and tensioner therefor |
US5720832A (en) * | 1981-11-24 | 1998-02-24 | Kimberly-Clark Ltd. | Method of making a meltblown nonwoven web containing absorbent particles |
US6102039A (en) * | 1997-12-01 | 2000-08-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Molded respirator containing sorbent particles |
US6244075B1 (en) * | 1999-10-22 | 2001-06-12 | Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. | Blower for lifting insulation pack |
US6273938B1 (en) | 1999-08-13 | 2001-08-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Channel flow filter |
US6423123B1 (en) | 1998-10-02 | 2002-07-23 | Helsa-Werke Helmut Sandler Gmbh & Co. Kg | Filtering material for fluidic media and a method and device for producing such a filtering material |
US20060096911A1 (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2006-05-11 | Brey Larry A | Particle-containing fibrous web |
WO2007122232A3 (en) * | 2006-04-24 | 2008-04-10 | Coloplast As | Gelatin non-woven structures produced by a non-toxic dry solvent spinning process |
US20080305329A1 (en) * | 2007-06-05 | 2008-12-11 | D Silva Sean Charles | Method and system for forming reinforcing fibers and reinforcing fibers having particulate protuberances directly attached to the surfaces |
US20090039028A1 (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2009-02-12 | Eaton Bradley W | Liquid filtration systems |
US20100013456A1 (en) * | 2006-04-26 | 2010-01-21 | Lars Montelius | Arrangement for Detecting Resonance Frequency Shifts |
US20160032497A1 (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2016-02-04 | American Felt & Filter Company | Multi-fiber carding apparatus and method |
US9539532B2 (en) | 2010-01-18 | 2017-01-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Air filter with sorbent particles |
US11174571B2 (en) * | 2013-02-13 | 2021-11-16 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Immersed rotary jet spinning (iRJS) devices and uses thereof |
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US3231639A (en) * | 1961-06-02 | 1966-01-25 | Saint Gobain | Process for the manufacture of fine fibers of organic thermoplastic material |
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US3441473A (en) * | 1966-03-16 | 1969-04-29 | West Virginia Pulp & Paper Co | Cellulose derivative compositions and paper containing the derivatives |
US3783969A (en) * | 1968-05-27 | 1974-01-08 | Pall Corp | Acoustic insulation comprising anisometric compressed and bonded multilayer knitted wire mesh composites |
US4189455A (en) * | 1971-08-06 | 1980-02-19 | Solvay & Cie. | Process for the manufacture of discontinuous fibrils |
US4600545A (en) * | 1972-02-25 | 1986-07-15 | Montecatini Edison S.P.A. | Process for the preparation of fibers from polymeric materials |
US4088620A (en) * | 1972-12-28 | 1978-05-09 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | Melamine resin flame-retardant fibers |
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US4138445A (en) * | 1974-05-21 | 1979-02-06 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Flame retardant fiber |
US4127706A (en) * | 1974-09-26 | 1978-11-28 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Porous fluoropolymeric fibrous sheet and method of manufacture |
US4040856A (en) * | 1975-06-17 | 1977-08-09 | Crown Zellerbach Corporation | Production of discrete cellulose acetate fibers by emulsion flashing |
US4133970A (en) * | 1975-12-30 | 1979-01-09 | Joslyn Mfg. And Supply Co. | Electrical insulation system |
US4079186A (en) * | 1976-01-07 | 1978-03-14 | Joslyn Mfg. And Supply Co. | High voltage oil filled cable termination with oil filter and skid wire securing means |
DE2735063A1 (en) * | 1976-08-02 | 1978-02-09 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | RAIL OF MICROFIBERS MIXED WITH CRIMPED RELAXING FIBERS |
US4108584A (en) * | 1977-01-17 | 1978-08-22 | Curt G. Joa, Inc. | Fluff distributor |
US4475972A (en) * | 1981-10-01 | 1984-10-09 | Ontario Research Foundation | Implantable material |
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WO1983001965A1 (en) * | 1981-11-24 | 1983-06-09 | Minto, Ahmad, Mansoor | Microfibre web product |
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GB2137243A (en) * | 1983-03-28 | 1984-10-03 | Kimberly Clark Co | Improvements in or relating to nonwoven webs |
US4908163A (en) * | 1985-08-08 | 1990-03-13 | Surgikos, Inc. | Nonwoven medical fabric |
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US4824451A (en) * | 1985-12-31 | 1989-04-25 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Melt-blown filter medium |
US4714647A (en) * | 1986-05-02 | 1987-12-22 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Melt-blown material with depth fiber size gradient |
US4797318A (en) * | 1986-07-31 | 1989-01-10 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Active particle-containing nonwoven material, method of formation thereof, and uses thereof |
US4948639A (en) * | 1986-07-31 | 1990-08-14 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Vacuum cleaner bag |
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US4855179A (en) * | 1987-07-29 | 1989-08-08 | Arco Chemical Technology, Inc. | Production of nonwoven fibrous articles |
US4949668A (en) * | 1988-06-16 | 1990-08-21 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Apparatus for sprayed adhesive diaper construction |
US5342647A (en) * | 1988-06-16 | 1994-08-30 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Sprayed adhesive diaper construction |
US5022964A (en) * | 1989-06-06 | 1991-06-11 | The Dexter Corporation | Nonwoven fibrous web for tobacco filter |
US5160746A (en) * | 1989-06-07 | 1992-11-03 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Apparatus for forming a nonwoven web |
US4995333A (en) * | 1989-09-15 | 1991-02-26 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Sprayed adhesive system for applying a continuous filament of theroplastic material and imparting a swirling motion thereto |
US5124111A (en) * | 1989-09-15 | 1992-06-23 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Method of forming a substantially continous swirled filament |
US5316836A (en) * | 1990-07-02 | 1994-05-31 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Sprayed adhesive diaper construction |
US5227107A (en) * | 1990-08-07 | 1993-07-13 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Process and apparatus for forming nonwovens within a forming chamber |
US5409768A (en) * | 1990-08-07 | 1995-04-25 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Multicomponent nonwoven fibrous web |
US5382609A (en) * | 1991-06-26 | 1995-01-17 | Lock; Peter M. | Absorptive fibrous sheets and processes for their manufacture |
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US5451467A (en) * | 1991-06-26 | 1995-09-19 | Lock; Peter M. | Laminated absorbent product |
US5591790A (en) * | 1991-06-26 | 1997-01-07 | Lock; Peter M. | Absorptive dressings |
US5596031A (en) * | 1991-06-26 | 1997-01-21 | Lock; Peter M. | Absorptive fibrous sheets and processes for their manufacture |
US5628090A (en) * | 1991-06-26 | 1997-05-13 | Lock; Peter M. | Apparatus for the production of absorbent materials |
US5445785A (en) * | 1991-12-19 | 1995-08-29 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Method of preparing a nonwoven web of poly(vinyl alcohol) fibers |
US5342335A (en) * | 1991-12-19 | 1994-08-30 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Nonwoven web of poly(vinyl alcohol) fibers |
US5575727A (en) * | 1992-02-07 | 1996-11-19 | Dayco Products, Inc. | Belt tensioning system and tensioner therefor |
US6102039A (en) * | 1997-12-01 | 2000-08-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Molded respirator containing sorbent particles |
US6234171B1 (en) | 1997-12-01 | 2001-05-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Molded respirator containing sorbent particles |
US6423123B1 (en) | 1998-10-02 | 2002-07-23 | Helsa-Werke Helmut Sandler Gmbh & Co. Kg | Filtering material for fluidic media and a method and device for producing such a filtering material |
US6273938B1 (en) | 1999-08-13 | 2001-08-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Channel flow filter |
US6244075B1 (en) * | 1999-10-22 | 2001-06-12 | Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. | Blower for lifting insulation pack |
US6330813B2 (en) | 1999-10-22 | 2001-12-18 | Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. | Blower with orifice clearing member for lifting insulation pack |
US20090215345A1 (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2009-08-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Particle-containing fibrous web |
US20060096911A1 (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2006-05-11 | Brey Larry A | Particle-containing fibrous web |
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US8753672B2 (en) | 2006-04-24 | 2014-06-17 | Coloplast A/S | Gelatin non-woven structures produced by a non-toxic dry solvent spinning process |
US20100013456A1 (en) * | 2006-04-26 | 2010-01-21 | Lars Montelius | Arrangement for Detecting Resonance Frequency Shifts |
US20080305329A1 (en) * | 2007-06-05 | 2008-12-11 | D Silva Sean Charles | Method and system for forming reinforcing fibers and reinforcing fibers having particulate protuberances directly attached to the surfaces |
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