US2718138A - Concrete wall interlocking insulation pad - Google Patents

Concrete wall interlocking insulation pad Download PDF

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Publication number
US2718138A
US2718138A US64395A US6439548A US2718138A US 2718138 A US2718138 A US 2718138A US 64395 A US64395 A US 64395A US 6439548 A US6439548 A US 6439548A US 2718138 A US2718138 A US 2718138A
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units
concrete wall
wall
insulating
insulation pad
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US64395A
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Cable B Jones
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/28—Walls having cavities between, but not in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts kept in distance by means of spacers, all parts being solid
    • E04B2/30—Walls having cavities between, but not in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts kept in distance by means of spacers, all parts being solid using elements having specially designed means for stabilising the position; Spacers for cavity walls

Definitions

  • This invention relates to insulated concrete walls for building construction, and in particular a concrete wall having a continuous intermediate section of insulating material formed with units having overlapping flanges at the edges and tied into reinforcing elements of the wall with special studs having hooks at the ends and encased in resilient sleeves to prevent shearing.
  • the purpose of this invention is to provide an improved method of insulating concrete walls to prevent heat and cold being transmitted or conducted therethrough and which also isolates sound and other vibrations.
  • the invention contemplates separating the wall into two sections or panels and filling the intermediate area or void with units of insulating material wherein conduction from either side is intercepted and vibrations are isolated.
  • the object of this invention is, therefore, to provide means for building a continuous insulating panel in a concrete wall wherein the load bearing characteristics of the wall are maintained and in which the entire area of the wall is insulated.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide means for incorporating insulating material in a concrete wall in which means is provided for preventing sagging of the insulating material.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide means for incorporating a continuous insulating panel in a concrete wall in which the panel is located by reinforcing elements of the wall.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide an improved method of constructing an insulated concrete wall in which the wall is of comparatively simple and economical construction.
  • Figure 1 is a view illustrating the method of incorporating a continuous insulating intermediate slab or panel in a concrete wall with parts of the form of the wall broken away and showing the insulating units of the intermediate panel tied to the reinforcing steel of the wall;
  • Figure 2 is a side elevational view of a plurality of the insulating units showing tie rods around the units, overlapping flanges at the edges, and parts of reinforcing steel of a wall in which the insulating units may be incorporated;
  • Figure 3 is a view illustrating one of the insulating units with the overlapping flanges at the edges and showing the reinforcing tie rods around the units;
  • Figure 3-A is a vertical cross-section through one of the insulating units taken on line 3a3a of Figure 6;
  • Figure 4 is a cross-section through the lower edge of one of the insulating units taken on line 44 of Figure 6;
  • Figure 5 is a cross-section similar to that shown in Figure 4 on an enlarged scale and showing one insulating unit mounted upon another with the upper and lower parts of the units broken away; taken on line 5-5 of Figure 2;
  • Figure 6 is a longitudinal section through the lower part of one of the units taken on line 66 of Figure 3A with the upper parts of the unit broken away;
  • Figure 7 is a detail showing a side elevation of parts of two of the units as shown in Figure 5, with parts broken away and illustrating a method of connecting the tie rods of the units.
  • the improved insulated concrete wall of this invention includes a continuous intermediate panel or section of insulating material formed with units 10 which are supported laterally by studs 11 from reinforcing elements 12 and 13 of concrete wall sections 14 and 15 with the units 10 forming a continuous intermediate panel 16.
  • the units or pads 10 are formed with side panels 17 and 18, upper panels 19, lower panels 20 and end panels 21 and 22. These panels are formed of any suitable stiif material and preferably impervious to moisture and the interior of the units is filled with layers of rock wool or other suitable insulating material, as indicated by the numeral 23 and the units are sealed. These units are provided, at one end, with extending flanges 24 and 25, and at the lower side with extending flanges 26 and 27, as shown in Figure 3.
  • the lower panels 20 of the units are provided with recesses 28, as shown in Figure 6, and the flanges 26 and 27 are provided with slots 29 so that the supporting studs 11 and tie bolts 30 may be extended through the unit, as illustrated in Figure 2.
  • the tie bolts 30 of the form extend straight through the units and through walls 31 and 32 of the form with the outer ends of the tie bolts held in walers 33 on the studding 34.
  • the tie bolts are provided with nuts 36 and washers 37, as shown in Figure 1.
  • the units 10 are supported by vertically disposed U- shaped tie rods 38 and horizontally disposed U-shaped tie rods 39 and the tie rods are tied together or welded at the points 40. These tie rods are positioned on the units with the ends extending over the extending flanges on the bottom and at one end and, as illustrated in Figure 7, the extending ends of the tie rod of one unit are inserted under corresponding tie rods of a unit upon which the former unit is positioned. The extending ends of the tie rods at the end of the unit are also inserted under the corresponding tie rods of the adjoining units, as shown in Figure 2.
  • the studs 11 are positioned in the recesses 28 and the slots 29 of the extending flanges 26 and 27, and the horizontally positioned hooks 41 on the ends of the studs are hooked around the vertically positioned reinforcing rods 12 and 13 with the vertically positioned hooks hooked over the horizontally disposed reinforcing rods 43 and 44.
  • the forms of a wall may be set up as illustrated in Figure 1, the reinforcing steel placed in position and the insulating units set up as illustrated in Figure l, the reinforcing steel placed in position and the insulating units set up and held in relation to the steel by the flanges of the studs with hooks on the ends held on the steel and after the parts are secured in position, the concrete is poured to form the wall sections 14 and 15.
  • a continuously insulated concrete wall is provided and the two wall sections are permanently secured together and held in spaced relation by the studs passing through the insulating panels.
  • a building unit comprising a closed housing including a pair of spaced parallel side panels, upper and lower panels and a pair of spaced parallel end panels, said panels being impervious to moisture, insulating material filling the interior of said housing, an L-shaped flange arranged contiguous to each of said side panels, each of said flanges having lower portions extending beyond the bottom edge and end of said housing, the bottom of said housing being provided with a plurality of spaced arcuate recesses, the lower portion of said flanges having arcuate recesses registering with the recesses in said housing, a first set of vertically disposed spaced parallel U-shaped tie rods embracing said housing, and a second set of vertically disposed U-shaped spaced parallel tie rods arranged at right angles with respect to said first set of tie rods, the ends of said tie rods extending beyond the bottom and ends of 4 said flange for engagement with tie rods of a contiguous unit.

Description

3 Sheets-Sheet l w s? M 4, 4 z r mwwm u. /7 4R INVENTOR.
ATTORNEYS Sept. 20, 1955 c. B. JONES ONCRETE WALL INTERLOCKING INSULATION PAD Filed Dec. 9, 1948 Sept. 20, 1955 c. B. JONES 2,718,138
CONCRETE WALL. INTEIRLOCKING INSULATION PAD Filed Dec. 9, 1948 3 Sheets-Sheet 2 INVENTOR.
(a/e B c/orzas;
ATTU R N EYE Sept. 20, 1955 C. B. JONES CONCRETE WALL INTERLOCKING INSULATION PAD Filed Dec. 9, 1948 3 Sheets-Sheet I5 INVENTOR.
, ATTORNEYS United States Patent CONCRETE WALL INTERLOCKING INSULATION PAD Cable B. Jones, Black Hawk, S. Dak.
Application December 9, 1948, Serial No. 64,395
1 Claim. (Cl. 72-48) This invention relates to insulated concrete walls for building construction, and in particular a concrete wall having a continuous intermediate section of insulating material formed with units having overlapping flanges at the edges and tied into reinforcing elements of the wall with special studs having hooks at the ends and encased in resilient sleeves to prevent shearing.
The purpose of this invention is to provide an improved method of insulating concrete walls to prevent heat and cold being transmitted or conducted therethrough and which also isolates sound and other vibrations.
Various attempts have been made to insulate concrete walls by chemically treating the concrete or painting or coating the inner and outer surfaces but the continuous mass of concrete provides a positive conductor wherein heat is transmitted through the thickness of the wall. With this thought in mind, the invention contemplates separating the wall into two sections or panels and filling the intermediate area or void with units of insulating material wherein conduction from either side is intercepted and vibrations are isolated.
The object of this invention is, therefore, to provide means for building a continuous insulating panel in a concrete wall wherein the load bearing characteristics of the wall are maintained and in which the entire area of the wall is insulated.
Another object of the invention is to provide means for incorporating insulating material in a concrete wall in which means is provided for preventing sagging of the insulating material.
Another object of the invention is to provide means for incorporating a continuous insulating panel in a concrete wall in which the panel is located by reinforcing elements of the wall.
A further object of the invention is to provide an improved method of constructing an insulated concrete wall in which the wall is of comparatively simple and economical construction.
With these and other objects and advantages in view, the invention consists of the new and useful combination, construction, and arrangement of parts as hereinafter more fully described, set forth in the claim appended hereto and disclosed in the accompanying drawings forming part hereof, wherein:
Figure 1 is a view illustrating the method of incorporating a continuous insulating intermediate slab or panel in a concrete wall with parts of the form of the wall broken away and showing the insulating units of the intermediate panel tied to the reinforcing steel of the wall;
Figure 2 is a side elevational view of a plurality of the insulating units showing tie rods around the units, overlapping flanges at the edges, and parts of reinforcing steel of a wall in which the insulating units may be incorporated;
Figure 3 is a view illustrating one of the insulating units with the overlapping flanges at the edges and showing the reinforcing tie rods around the units;
"ice
Figure 3-A is a vertical cross-section through one of the insulating units taken on line 3a3a of Figure 6;
Figure 4 is a cross-section through the lower edge of one of the insulating units taken on line 44 of Figure 6;
Figure 5 is a cross-section similar to that shown in Figure 4 on an enlarged scale and showing one insulating unit mounted upon another with the upper and lower parts of the units broken away; taken on line 5-5 of Figure 2;
Figure 6 is a longitudinal section through the lower part of one of the units taken on line 66 of Figure 3A with the upper parts of the unit broken away;
Figure 7 is a detail showing a side elevation of parts of two of the units as shown in Figure 5, with parts broken away and illustrating a method of connecting the tie rods of the units.
Referring now to the drawings, wherein like reference characters denote corresponding parts, the improved insulated concrete wall of this invention includes a continuous intermediate panel or section of insulating material formed with units 10 which are supported laterally by studs 11 from reinforcing elements 12 and 13 of concrete wall sections 14 and 15 with the units 10 forming a continuous intermediate panel 16.
The units or pads 10 are formed with side panels 17 and 18, upper panels 19, lower panels 20 and end panels 21 and 22. These panels are formed of any suitable stiif material and preferably impervious to moisture and the interior of the units is filled with layers of rock wool or other suitable insulating material, as indicated by the numeral 23 and the units are sealed. These units are provided, at one end, with extending flanges 24 and 25, and at the lower side with extending flanges 26 and 27, as shown in Figure 3. The lower panels 20 of the units are provided with recesses 28, as shown in Figure 6, and the flanges 26 and 27 are provided with slots 29 so that the supporting studs 11 and tie bolts 30 may be extended through the unit, as illustrated in Figure 2.
The tie bolts 30 of the form extend straight through the units and through walls 31 and 32 of the form with the outer ends of the tie bolts held in walers 33 on the studding 34. The tie bolts are provided with nuts 36 and washers 37, as shown in Figure 1.
The units 10 are supported by vertically disposed U- shaped tie rods 38 and horizontally disposed U-shaped tie rods 39 and the tie rods are tied together or welded at the points 40. These tie rods are positioned on the units with the ends extending over the extending flanges on the bottom and at one end and, as illustrated in Figure 7, the extending ends of the tie rod of one unit are inserted under corresponding tie rods of a unit upon which the former unit is positioned. The extending ends of the tie rods at the end of the unit are also inserted under the corresponding tie rods of the adjoining units, as shown in Figure 2.
As the units 10 are assembled the studs 11 are positioned in the recesses 28 and the slots 29 of the extending flanges 26 and 27, and the horizontally positioned hooks 41 on the ends of the studs are hooked around the vertically positioned reinforcing rods 12 and 13 with the vertically positioned hooks hooked over the horizontally disposed reinforcing rods 43 and 44.
With the parts arranged in this manner, the forms of a wall may be set up as illustrated in Figure 1, the reinforcing steel placed in position and the insulating units set up as illustrated in Figure l, the reinforcing steel placed in position and the insulating units set up and held in relation to the steel by the flanges of the studs with hooks on the ends held on the steel and after the parts are secured in position, the concrete is poured to form the wall sections 14 and 15. By this means, a continuously insulated concrete wall is provided and the two wall sections are permanently secured together and held in spaced relation by the studs passing through the insulating panels.
It will be understood that modifications may be made in the design and arrangement of the parts Without departing from the spirit of the invention,
What is claimed is:
A building unit comprising a closed housing including a pair of spaced parallel side panels, upper and lower panels and a pair of spaced parallel end panels, said panels being impervious to moisture, insulating material filling the interior of said housing, an L-shaped flange arranged contiguous to each of said side panels, each of said flanges having lower portions extending beyond the bottom edge and end of said housing, the bottom of said housing being provided with a plurality of spaced arcuate recesses, the lower portion of said flanges having arcuate recesses registering with the recesses in said housing, a first set of vertically disposed spaced parallel U-shaped tie rods embracing said housing, and a second set of vertically disposed U-shaped spaced parallel tie rods arranged at right angles with respect to said first set of tie rods, the ends of said tie rods extending beyond the bottom and ends of 4 said flange for engagement with tie rods of a contiguous unit.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 526,457 Neale Sept. 25, 189-1 553,821 Arnies Feb. 4, 1896 734,289 Wight July 21, 1903 1,072,760 Miller Sept. 9, 1913 1,084,967 Rosenleaf Jan. 20, 1914 1,312,663 Young Aug. 12, 1919 1,824,091 Magee Sept. 22, 1931 1,983,994 Raynor Dec. 11, 1934 2,007,689 Merrill July 9, 1935 2,009,056 Schafiert July 23, 1935 2,175,579 Stratton Oct. 10, 1939 2,262,899 Mechlin Nov. 18, 1941 2,305,684 Foster Dec. 22, 1942 2,457,982 Deichmann Jan. 4, 1949
US64395A 1948-12-09 1948-12-09 Concrete wall interlocking insulation pad Expired - Lifetime US2718138A (en)

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Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3812635A (en) * 1972-03-02 1974-05-28 A Hala Method of fabricating a combination water and insulated wall assembly
US3982368A (en) * 1973-09-14 1976-09-28 American Volkscastle International Inc. Wall construction and method to make same
US4004387A (en) * 1975-08-20 1977-01-25 Ellingson Jerome B Panels and the method of same for house construction
US4226067A (en) * 1977-12-05 1980-10-07 Covington Brothers Building Systems, Inc. Structural panel
US4297820A (en) * 1977-12-05 1981-11-03 Covington Brothers Technologies Composite structural panel with multilayered reflective core
US4329821A (en) * 1980-04-30 1982-05-18 Long Robert T Composite insulated wall
US4336676A (en) * 1977-12-05 1982-06-29 Covington Brothers, Inc. Composite structural panel with offset core
WO1982003884A1 (en) * 1981-04-30 1982-11-11 Housing Ltd Int Insulated wall construction apparatus
US4454702A (en) * 1981-03-24 1984-06-19 Bonilla Lugo Juan Building construction and method of constructing same
US4489530A (en) * 1981-12-23 1984-12-25 Chi Ming Chang Sandwich wall structure and the method for constructing the same
US4669234A (en) * 1985-03-18 1987-06-02 Wilnau John A Prefabricated wall section
US4674593A (en) * 1985-04-02 1987-06-23 Mccarty Danny W Sound barrier fence
US5519973A (en) * 1993-08-17 1996-05-28 H.K. Composites, Inc. Highly insulative connector rods and methods for their manufacture and use in highly insulated composite walls
US5606832A (en) * 1994-04-08 1997-03-04 H. K. Composites, Inc. Connectors used in making highly insulated composite wall structures
US5673525A (en) * 1994-04-08 1997-10-07 H.K. Composites, Inc. Insulating connector rods used in making highly insulated composite wall structures
US5809723A (en) * 1997-07-17 1998-09-22 H.K. Composites, Inc. Multi-prong connectors used in making highly insulated composite wall structures
US5996297A (en) * 1998-02-04 1999-12-07 H.K. Composites, Inc. Connectors and brackets used in making insulated composite wall structures
US6138981A (en) * 1998-08-03 2000-10-31 H.K. Composites, Inc. Insulating connectors used to retain forms during the manufacture of composite wall structures
US6511252B1 (en) 1998-09-02 2003-01-28 Chris Andros Device and method for connecting concrete plies in pre-cast concrete wall and ceiling panels
US6854229B2 (en) 2003-05-29 2005-02-15 H.K. Marketing Llc Form tie sleeves for composite action insulated concrete sandwich walls
US20070131480A1 (en) * 2004-12-06 2007-06-14 Corbin Maxwell H Jr Sound arresting barrier
US20070193166A1 (en) * 2006-01-13 2007-08-23 Western Forms, Inc. Thermal wall system
US20090173870A1 (en) * 2008-01-04 2009-07-09 Long Sr Robert T Concrete Forming Apparatus
US20100287865A1 (en) * 2009-05-15 2010-11-18 Michael Hatzinikolas Pre-cast rain screen wall panel
US20130074432A1 (en) * 2011-09-28 2013-03-28 Romeo Ilarian Ciuperca Insulated concrete form and method of using same

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US526457A (en) * 1894-09-25 Composite building-mat
US553821A (en) * 1896-02-04 Processofmanufacturing composition railway-ties
US734289A (en) * 1902-11-12 1903-07-21 William N Wight Wall.
US1072760A (en) * 1913-07-24 1913-09-09 John Joshua Miller Ornamental reinforced-concrete veneer.
US1084967A (en) * 1912-09-19 1914-01-20 Gustaf Rosenleaf Building construction.
US1312663A (en) * 1919-08-12 young
US1824091A (en) * 1929-08-21 1931-09-22 John H Magee Structural building unit
US1983994A (en) * 1931-07-09 1934-12-11 John S Raynor Plaster bed
US2007689A (en) * 1934-04-23 1935-07-09 George A Merrill Insulated monolithic hollow wall construction
US2009056A (en) * 1931-09-21 1935-07-23 Truscon Steel Co Metal faced panel
US2175579A (en) * 1937-05-21 1939-10-10 J O Ross Engineering Corp Heat insulating wall
US2262899A (en) * 1940-03-21 1941-11-18 Oscar A Mechlin Wall panel
US2305684A (en) * 1939-01-24 1942-12-22 Thomas J Foster Method of molding building panels
US2457982A (en) * 1942-12-09 1949-01-04 Otto A Deichmann Method of producing building panels

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US526457A (en) * 1894-09-25 Composite building-mat
US553821A (en) * 1896-02-04 Processofmanufacturing composition railway-ties
US1312663A (en) * 1919-08-12 young
US734289A (en) * 1902-11-12 1903-07-21 William N Wight Wall.
US1084967A (en) * 1912-09-19 1914-01-20 Gustaf Rosenleaf Building construction.
US1072760A (en) * 1913-07-24 1913-09-09 John Joshua Miller Ornamental reinforced-concrete veneer.
US1824091A (en) * 1929-08-21 1931-09-22 John H Magee Structural building unit
US1983994A (en) * 1931-07-09 1934-12-11 John S Raynor Plaster bed
US2009056A (en) * 1931-09-21 1935-07-23 Truscon Steel Co Metal faced panel
US2007689A (en) * 1934-04-23 1935-07-09 George A Merrill Insulated monolithic hollow wall construction
US2175579A (en) * 1937-05-21 1939-10-10 J O Ross Engineering Corp Heat insulating wall
US2305684A (en) * 1939-01-24 1942-12-22 Thomas J Foster Method of molding building panels
US2262899A (en) * 1940-03-21 1941-11-18 Oscar A Mechlin Wall panel
US2457982A (en) * 1942-12-09 1949-01-04 Otto A Deichmann Method of producing building panels

Cited By (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3812635A (en) * 1972-03-02 1974-05-28 A Hala Method of fabricating a combination water and insulated wall assembly
US3982368A (en) * 1973-09-14 1976-09-28 American Volkscastle International Inc. Wall construction and method to make same
US4004387A (en) * 1975-08-20 1977-01-25 Ellingson Jerome B Panels and the method of same for house construction
US4226067A (en) * 1977-12-05 1980-10-07 Covington Brothers Building Systems, Inc. Structural panel
US4297820A (en) * 1977-12-05 1981-11-03 Covington Brothers Technologies Composite structural panel with multilayered reflective core
US4336676A (en) * 1977-12-05 1982-06-29 Covington Brothers, Inc. Composite structural panel with offset core
US4329821A (en) * 1980-04-30 1982-05-18 Long Robert T Composite insulated wall
US4454702A (en) * 1981-03-24 1984-06-19 Bonilla Lugo Juan Building construction and method of constructing same
US4393635A (en) * 1981-04-30 1983-07-19 Long Robert T Insulated wall construction apparatus
WO1982003884A1 (en) * 1981-04-30 1982-11-11 Housing Ltd Int Insulated wall construction apparatus
US4489530A (en) * 1981-12-23 1984-12-25 Chi Ming Chang Sandwich wall structure and the method for constructing the same
US4669234A (en) * 1985-03-18 1987-06-02 Wilnau John A Prefabricated wall section
US4674593A (en) * 1985-04-02 1987-06-23 Mccarty Danny W Sound barrier fence
US5519973A (en) * 1993-08-17 1996-05-28 H.K. Composites, Inc. Highly insulative connector rods and methods for their manufacture and use in highly insulated composite walls
US5830399A (en) * 1993-08-17 1998-11-03 H. K. Composites, Inc. Methods for manufacturing highly insulative composite wall structures
US5987834A (en) * 1993-08-17 1999-11-23 H.K. Composites, Inc. Insulating connector rods and their methods of manufacture
US6112491A (en) * 1994-04-08 2000-09-05 H. K. Composites, Inc. Insulating connector rods and methods for their manufacture
US5606832A (en) * 1994-04-08 1997-03-04 H. K. Composites, Inc. Connectors used in making highly insulated composite wall structures
US5673525A (en) * 1994-04-08 1997-10-07 H.K. Composites, Inc. Insulating connector rods used in making highly insulated composite wall structures
US5809723A (en) * 1997-07-17 1998-09-22 H.K. Composites, Inc. Multi-prong connectors used in making highly insulated composite wall structures
US5996297A (en) * 1998-02-04 1999-12-07 H.K. Composites, Inc. Connectors and brackets used in making insulated composite wall structures
US6138981A (en) * 1998-08-03 2000-10-31 H.K. Composites, Inc. Insulating connectors used to retain forms during the manufacture of composite wall structures
US6511252B1 (en) 1998-09-02 2003-01-28 Chris Andros Device and method for connecting concrete plies in pre-cast concrete wall and ceiling panels
US6854229B2 (en) 2003-05-29 2005-02-15 H.K. Marketing Llc Form tie sleeves for composite action insulated concrete sandwich walls
US20070131480A1 (en) * 2004-12-06 2007-06-14 Corbin Maxwell H Jr Sound arresting barrier
US20070193166A1 (en) * 2006-01-13 2007-08-23 Western Forms, Inc. Thermal wall system
US20090173870A1 (en) * 2008-01-04 2009-07-09 Long Sr Robert T Concrete Forming Apparatus
US8191853B2 (en) * 2008-01-04 2012-06-05 Composite Technologies Corporation Concrete form holding a partial sheet of insulation at a preselected position therein
US20100287865A1 (en) * 2009-05-15 2010-11-18 Michael Hatzinikolas Pre-cast rain screen wall panel
US9010050B2 (en) 2009-05-15 2015-04-21 Michael Hatzinikolas Pre-cast rain screen wall panel
US20130074432A1 (en) * 2011-09-28 2013-03-28 Romeo Ilarian Ciuperca Insulated concrete form and method of using same
US8756890B2 (en) * 2011-09-28 2014-06-24 Romeo Ilarian Ciuperca Insulated concrete form and method of using same
US20140332658A1 (en) * 2011-09-28 2014-11-13 Romeo Ilarian Ciuperca Insulated concrete form and method of using same
US9115503B2 (en) * 2011-09-28 2015-08-25 Romeo Ilarian Ciuperca Insulated concrete form and method of using same
US9982445B2 (en) * 2011-09-28 2018-05-29 Romeo Ilarian Ciuperca Insulated concrete form and method of using same

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