|
| US4029084 | 9 Dec 1975 | 14 Jun 1977 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Ultrasound applicator with guide slot for puncturing cannula |
| US4037592 | 4 May 1976 | 26 Jul 1977 | | Guide pin locating tool and method |
| US4058114 | 10 Sep 1975 | 15 Nov 1977 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Ultrasonic arrangement for puncturing internal body organs, vessels and the like |
| US4271832 | 20 Jul 1979 | 9 Jun 1981 | National Research Development Corporation | Post-fracture stability of limbs |
| US4383527 | 20 Feb 1981 | 17 May 1983 | Howmedica, Inc. | Device for guiding the insertion of surgical wires into bone tissue |
| US4421112 | 20 May 1982 | 20 Dec 1983 | Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company | Tibial osteotomy guide assembly and method |
| US4450835 | 22 Feb 1983 | 29 May 1984 | Howmedica, Inc. | Method and system for inserting a surgical wire |
| US4463758 | 18 Sep 1981 | 7 Aug 1984 | Arun A. Patil | Computed tomography stereotactic frame |
| US4599999 | 11 Jun 1984 | 15 Jul 1986 | Synthes AG | Drill guide for use with surgical compression plates |
| US4672957 | 26 Sep 1984 | 16 Jun 1987 | South African Inventions Development Corporation | Surgical device |
| US4722331 | 3 Sep 1985 | 2 Feb 1988 | | Orthopaedic tool guide |
| US4723544 | 9 Jul 1986 | 9 Feb 1988 | | Hemispherical vectoring needle guide for discolysis |
| US4747400 | 25 Oct 1985 | 31 May 1988 | Harrington Arthritis Research Center | External fixation device |
| US4865025 | 25 Jul 1988 | 12 Sep 1989 | | Drill guide aiming device for medullary rods |
| US4883053 | 17 Apr 1989 | 28 Nov 1989 | Beth Israel Hospital | Self-supporting angulator device for precise percutaneous insertion of a needle or other object |
| US4895141 | 19 Nov 1987 | 23 Jan 1990 | Harrington Arthritis Research Center | Unilateral external fixation device |
| US4955891 | 22 Oct 1987 | 11 Sep 1990 | Ohio Medical Instrument Company, Inc. | Method and apparatus for performing stereotactic surgery |
| US5139500 | 9 Jan 1990 | 18 Aug 1992 | | Bone attachment system |
| US5163430 | 27 Apr 1990 | 17 Nov 1992 | Medco, Inc. | Method and apparatus for performing stereotactic surgery |
| US5201742 | 16 Apr 1991 | 13 Apr 1993 | | Support jig for a surgical instrument |
| US5257996 | 13 Dec 1991 | 2 Nov 1993 | | Surgical pin passer |
| US5263956 | 4 Mar 1992 | 23 Nov 1993 | Neuro Navigational Corporation | Ball joint for neurosurgery |
| US5312411 | 27 Oct 1992 | 17 May 1994 | Smith & Nephew Richards, Inc. | Uni-compartmental femoral knee instruments and prosthesis |
| US5320628 | 28 Jun 1993 | 14 Jun 1994 | | Multiple movement single control positioning device |
| US5324295 | 24 Apr 1992 | 28 Jun 1994 | | Drill guide for surgical pins |
| US5334205 | 30 Jun 1993 | 2 Aug 1994 | The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force | Sacroiliac joint fixation guide |
| US5366457 | 19 Feb 1993 | 22 Nov 1994 | David A. McGuire | Method and apparatus for preparing a bone and tendon graft |
| US5407420 | 12 Nov 1992 | 18 Apr 1995 | Smith & Nephew Donjoy, Inc. | Fully adjustable shoulder brace |
| US5409489 | 12 Jan 1993 | 25 Apr 1995 | | Surgical instrument for cone-shaped sub-trochanteric rotational osteotomy |
| US5462551 | 4 Apr 1994 | 31 Oct 1995 | Innovative Medical Products Inc. | Knee positioner |
| US5520693 | 19 Feb 1992 | 28 May 1996 | | Femoral guide and methods of precisely forming bone tunnels in cruciate ligament reconstruction of the knee |
| US5545162 | 15 Feb 1995 | 13 Aug 1996 | | External fixator for repairing fractures of distal radius and wrist |
| US5591174 | 2 Feb 1994 | 7 Jan 1997 | Chiron Vision Corporation | Microkeratome and method and apparatus for calibrating a microkeratome |
| US5624440 | 11 Jan 1996 | 29 Apr 1997 | | Compact small bone fixator |
| US5658272 | 21 Feb 1995 | 19 Aug 1997 | | Surgical instrument support and method of using the same |
| US5658283 | 17 Sep 1996 | 19 Aug 1997 | | External fixator for repairing fractures |
| US5662649 | 22 Apr 1996 | 2 Sep 1997 | | External fixator for repairing fractures of distal radius and wrist |
| US5741266 | 19 Sep 1996 | 21 Apr 1998 | Biomet, Inc. | Pin placement guide and method of making a bone entry hole for implantation of an intramedullary nail |
| US5785709 | 11 Sep 1995 | 28 Jul 1998 | Hospital for Joint Diseases Orthopaedic Institute | Apparatus and method for performing a surgical procedure on bone lesions |
| US5895390 | 23 Jul 1997 | 20 Apr 1999 | Biomet, Inc. | Pin placement guide used in making a bone entry hole for implantation of an intramedullary nail |
| US5899627 | 12 Sep 1996 | 4 May 1999 | Minnesota Scientific, Inc. | Clamp for retractor support |
| US5976134 | 5 Feb 1998 | 2 Nov 1999 | | External fixator for repairing fractures |
| US5984930 | 30 Sep 1996 | 16 Nov 1999 | George S. Allen | Biopsy guide |
| US6050954 | 21 Aug 1998 | 18 Apr 2000 | Manan Medical Products, Inc. | Biopsy needle orientation fixture |
| US6118845 | 29 Jun 1998 | 12 Sep 2000 | Surgical Navigation Technologies, Inc. | System and methods for the reduction and elimination of image artifacts in the calibration of X-ray imagers |
| US6162224 | 25 May 1999 | 19 Dec 2000 | Acumed, Inc. | External fixator for repairing fractures of distal radius and wrist |
| US6171309 | 25 May 1999 | 9 Jan 2001 | Acumed, Inc. | External fixator for repairing fractures of distal radius and wrist |
| US6264396 | 12 Mar 1999 | 24 Jul 2001 | Minnesota Scientific, Inc. | Ball socket clamping device |
| US6328748 | 20 Jul 2000 | 11 Dec 2001 | Elekta AB (publ.) | Device and method for setting stereotactic and endoscopically placed equipment |
| US6331180 | 12 Aug 1997 | 18 Dec 2001 | Sherwood Services AG | Target-centered stereotaxtic surgical arc system with reorientatable arc axis |
| US6352538 | 8 Jun 2000 | 5 Mar 2002 | | Femoral guide and methods of precisely forming bone tunnels in cruciate ligament reconstruction of the knee |
| US6370224 | 12 Jun 2000 | 9 Apr 2002 | Sofamor Danek Group, Inc. | System and methods for the reduction and elimination of image artifacts in the calibration of x-ray imagers |
| US6470207 | 23 Mar 1999 | 22 Oct 2002 | Surgical Navigation Technologies, Inc. | Navigational guidance via computer-assisted fluoroscopic imaging |
| US6477400 | 16 Aug 1999 | 5 Nov 2002 | Sofamor Danek Holdings, Inc. | Fluoroscopic image guided orthopaedic surgery system with intraoperative registration |
| US6488620 | 5 Oct 2000 | 3 Dec 2002 | ViaMedics, LLC | Self-seating surgical access device |
| US6746396 | 5 Oct 2000 | 8 Jun 2004 | ViaMedics, LLC | Self-seating surgical access device and method of use |
| US6892090 | 19 Aug 2002 | 10 May 2005 | Surgical Navigation Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for virtual endoscopy |
| US6920347 | 21 Jun 2002 | 19 Jul 2005 | Surgical Navigation Technologies, Inc. | Trajectory storage apparatus and method for surgical navigation systems |
| US6947786 | 28 Feb 2002 | 20 Sep 2005 | Surgical Navigation Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for perspective inversion |
| US6966876 | 2 May 2003 | 22 Nov 2005 | Karl Storz GmbH & Co. KG | Device for holding and positioning an endoscopic instrument |
| US6968224 | 19 Sep 2003 | 22 Nov 2005 | Surgical Navigation Technologies, Inc. | Method of detecting organ matter shift in a patient |
| US6990368 | 4 Apr 2002 | 24 Jan 2006 | Surgical Navigation Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for virtual digital subtraction angiography |
| US7007699 | 7 Nov 2002 | 7 Mar 2006 | Surgical Navigation Technologies, Inc. | Surgical sensor |
| US7008422 | 3 Oct 2002 | 7 Mar 2006 | SDGI Holdings, Inc. | Instruments and methods for stabilization of bony structures |
| US7011660 | 22 May 2003 | 14 Mar 2006 | SDGI Holdings, Inc. | Instruments and methods for stabilization of bony structures |
| US7025770 | 22 Feb 2002 | 11 Apr 2006 | | Femoral guide and methods of precisely forming bone tunnels in cruciate ligament reconstruction of the knee |
| US7085400 | 14 Jun 2000 | 1 Aug 2006 | Surgical Navigation Technologies, Inc. | System and method for image based sensor calibration |
| US7130676 | 29 Aug 2002 | 31 Oct 2006 | Sofamor Danek Holdings, Inc. | Fluoroscopic image guided orthopaedic surgery system with intraoperative registration |
| US7147640 | 10 Dec 2003 | 12 Dec 2006 | Acumed LLC | External fixator |
| US7166117 | 31 Jan 2002 | 23 Jan 2007 | | Automatic surgical device and control assembly for cutting a cornea |
| US7169155 | 14 Dec 2001 | 30 Jan 2007 | Scimed Life Systems, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for guiding a needle |
| US7174202 | 17 Dec 2002 | 6 Feb 2007 | British Telecommunications | Medical navigation apparatus |
| US7188626 | 19 Apr 2002 | 13 Mar 2007 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Instruments and methods for stabilization of bony structures |
| US7217276 | 15 Oct 2002 | 15 May 2007 | Surgical Navigational Technologies, Inc. | Instrument guidance method and system for image guided surgery |
| US7313430 | 28 Aug 2003 | 25 Dec 2007 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Method and apparatus for performing stereotactic surgery |
| US7366562 | 17 Oct 2003 | 29 Apr 2008 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Method and apparatus for surgical navigation |
| US7485120 | 29 Dec 2004 | 3 Feb 2009 | | Tapered bone fusion cages or blocks, implantation means and method |
| US7542791 | 5 Mar 2004 | 2 Jun 2009 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Method and apparatus for preplanning a surgical procedure |
| US7567834 | 3 May 2004 | 28 Jul 2009 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Method and apparatus for implantation between two vertebral bodies |
| US7570791 | 20 Aug 2003 | 4 Aug 2009 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Method and apparatus for performing 2D to 3D registration |
| US7597694 | 30 Jan 2004 | 6 Oct 2009 | | Instruments and methods for minimally invasive spinal stabilization |
| US7599730 | 19 Nov 2002 | 6 Oct 2009 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Navigation system for cardiac therapies |
| US7606613 | 5 Sep 2002 | 20 Oct 2009 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Navigational guidance via computer-assisted fluoroscopic imaging |
| US7618421 | 10 Oct 2001 | 17 Nov 2009 | Howmedica Osteonics Corp. | Tools for femoral resection in knee surgery |
| US7630753 | 25 Jul 2005 | 8 Dec 2009 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Method and apparatus for perspective inversion |
| US7636595 | 28 Oct 2004 | 22 Dec 2009 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Method and apparatus for calibrating non-linear instruments |
| US7641661 | 26 Dec 2003 | 5 Jan 2010 | Zimmer Technology, Inc. | Adjustable resection guide |
| US7657300 | 21 Mar 2002 | 2 Feb 2010 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Registration of human anatomy integrated for electromagnetic localization |
| US7660623 | 30 Jan 2003 | 9 Feb 2010 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Six degree of freedom alignment display for medical procedures |
| US7695475 | 26 Aug 2005 | 13 Apr 2010 | | Instruments for minimally invasive stabilization of bony structures |
| US7697972 | 14 Jul 2003 | 13 Apr 2010 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Navigation system for cardiac therapies |
| US7717944 | 20 Aug 2004 | 18 May 2010 | | Instruments and methods for stabilization of bony structures |
| US7751865 | 15 Sep 2004 | 6 Jul 2010 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Method and apparatus for surgical navigation |
| US7763035 | 13 Sep 2004 | 27 Jul 2010 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Image guided spinal surgery guide, system and method for use thereof |
| US7763055 | 3 Jan 2006 | 27 Jul 2010 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Instruments and methods for stabilization of bony structures |
| US7776056 | 7 May 2007 | 17 Aug 2010 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Instrument guide system |
| US7780671 | 23 Jan 2006 | 24 Aug 2010 | Zimmer Technology, Inc. | Bone resection apparatus and method for knee surgery |
| US7780689 | 23 Mar 2004 | 24 Aug 2010 | Technolas Perfect Vision GmbH | Bar-link drive system for a microkeratome |
| US7794479 | 23 Dec 2004 | 14 Sep 2010 | Zimmer Spine, Inc. | Spinal support coupling device |
| US7797032 | 23 Sep 2002 | 14 Sep 2010 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Method and system for navigating a catheter probe in the presence of field-influencing objects |
| US7815664 | 4 Jan 2005 | 19 Oct 2010 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Systems and methods for spinal stabilization with flexible elements |
| US7818044 | 25 Mar 2008 | 19 Oct 2010 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Method and apparatus for surgical navigation |
| US7824417 | 1 Sep 2003 | 2 Nov 2010 | Aprio Medical AB | Guide for a medical device |
| US7831082 | 5 Jun 2006 | 9 Nov 2010 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | System and method for image based sensor calibration |
| US7835778 | 16 Oct 2003 | 16 Nov 2010 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Method and apparatus for surgical navigation of a multiple piece construct for implantation |
| US7835784 | 21 Sep 2005 | 16 Nov 2010 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Method and apparatus for positioning a reference frame |
| US7840253 | 30 Sep 2005 | 23 Nov 2010 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Method and apparatus for surgical navigation |
| US7842039 | 10 Jul 2006 | 30 Nov 2010 | Zimmer Technology, Inc. | Method and apparatus for achieving correct limb alignment in unicondylar knee arthroplasty |
| US7853305 | 13 May 2005 | 14 Dec 2010 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Trajectory storage apparatus and method for surgical navigation systems |
| US7862595 | 23 Jan 2007 | 4 Jan 2011 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Instruments and methods for stabilization of bony structures |
| US7867259 | 23 Jan 2007 | 11 Jan 2011 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Instruments and methods for stabilization of bony structures |
| US7881770 | 16 Mar 2004 | 1 Feb 2011 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Multiple cannula image guided tool for image guided procedures |
| US7925328 | 17 Dec 2007 | 12 Apr 2011 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Method and apparatus for performing stereotactic surgery |
| US7931655 | 10 Sep 2009 | 26 Apr 2011 | Howmedica Osteonics Corp. | Methods and tools for femoral resection in knee surgery |
| US7935151 | 9 Apr 2010 | 3 May 2011 | Hudson Surgical Design, Inc. | Femoral prosthetic implant |
| US7953471 | 27 Jul 2009 | 31 May 2011 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Method and apparatus for implantation between two vertebral bodies |
| US7967822 | 29 Oct 2004 | 28 Jun 2011 | Hudson Surgical Design, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for orthopedic implants |
| US7971341 | 25 Mar 2008 | 5 Jul 2011 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Method of forming an electromagnetic sensing coil in a medical instrument for a surgical navigation system |
| US7974677 | 28 May 2009 | 5 Jul 2011 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Method and apparatus for preplanning a surgical procedure |
| US7996064 | 19 Oct 2009 | 9 Aug 2011 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | System and method for placing and determining an appropriately sized surgical implant |
| US7998062 | 19 Jun 2007 | 16 Aug 2011 | superDimension, Ltd. | Endoscope structures and techniques for navigating to a target in branched structure |
| US8002799 | 18 Jul 2007 | 23 Aug 2011 | Spinefrontier LLS | System and method for spine fixation |
| US8002804 | 7 Jul 2006 | 23 Aug 2011 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Instruments and methods for minimally invasive spinal stabilization |
| US8021368 | 8 Mar 2005 | 20 Sep 2011 | Hudson Surgical Design, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for improved cutting tools for resection |
| US8025667 | 27 Sep 2007 | 27 Sep 2011 | DePuy Products, Inc. | Apparatus for measuring an angle of a guide wire relative to a bone |
| US8046052 | 24 Mar 2010 | 25 Oct 2011 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Navigation system for cardiac therapies |
| US8057407 | 11 Oct 2005 | 15 Nov 2011 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Surgical sensor |
| US8057487 | 11 Jan 2007 | 15 Nov 2011 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for guiding a needle |
| US8060185 | 5 Oct 2009 | 15 Nov 2011 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Navigation system for cardiac therapies |
| US8062377 | 31 Oct 2007 | 22 Nov 2011 | Hudson Surgical Design, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for knee arthroplasty |
| US8070751 | 2 Mar 2010 | 6 Dec 2011 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc | Instruments for minimally invasive stabilization of bony structures |
| US8074662 | 31 Jul 2006 | 13 Dec 2011 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Surgical communication and power system |
| US8083753 | 16 Oct 2007 | 27 Dec 2011 | Medtronic, Inc. | Robotic trajectory guide |
| US8088167 | 15 Dec 2009 | 3 Jan 2012 | Hudson Surgical Design, Inc. | Femoral prosthetic implant |
| US8105339 | 21 Jul 2010 | 31 Jan 2012 | Sofamor Danek Holdings, Inc. | Image guided spinal surgery guide system and method for use thereof |
| US8112292 | 21 Apr 2006 | 7 Feb 2012 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Method and apparatus for optimizing a therapy |
| US8114083 | 8 Mar 2005 | 14 Feb 2012 | Hudson Surgical Design, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for improved drilling and milling tools for resection |
| US8165658 | 26 Sep 2008 | 24 Apr 2012 | Medtronic, Inc. | Method and apparatus for positioning a guide relative to a base |
| US8167888 | 6 Aug 2004 | 1 May 2012 | Zimmer Technology, Inc. | Tibial spacer blocks and femoral cutting guide |
| US8175681 | 16 Dec 2008 | 8 May 2012 | Medtronic Navigation Inc. | Combination of electromagnetic and electropotential localization |
| US8200314 | 22 Jan 2007 | 12 Jun 2012 | BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS public limited company | Surgical navigation |
| US8239001 | 11 Jul 2005 | 7 Aug 2012 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Method and apparatus for surgical navigation |
| USRE34871 | 21 May 1992 | 7 Mar 1995 | | Process of endosteal fixation of a ligament |
| USRE39133 | 24 Apr 2003 | 13 Jun 2006 | Surgical Navigation Technologies, Inc. | Percutaneous registration apparatus and method for use in computer-assisted surgical navigation |
| USRE40852 | 24 Jan 2000 | 14 Jul 2009 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Method and system for navigating a catheter probe |
| USRE41066 | 14 Jan 1999 | 29 Dec 2009 | Metronic Navigation, Inc. | Method and system for navigating a catheter probe |
| USRE42194 | 12 Jun 2006 | 1 Mar 2011 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Percutaneous registration apparatus and method for use in computer-assisted surgical navigation |
| USRE42226 | 12 Jun 2006 | 15 Mar 2011 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc. | Percutaneous registration apparatus and method for use in computer-assisted surgical navigation |
| USRE43328 | 31 Jan 2002 | 24 Apr 2012 | Medtronic Navigation, Inc | Image guided awl/tap/screwdriver |