US2687958A - Light-sensitive layers for the printing industry - Google Patents

Light-sensitive layers for the printing industry Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US2687958A
US2687958A US161260A US16126050A US2687958A US 2687958 A US2687958 A US 2687958A US 161260 A US161260 A US 161260A US 16126050 A US16126050 A US 16126050A US 2687958 A US2687958 A US 2687958A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
light
plate
printing
layer
sensitive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US161260A
Inventor
Neugebauer Wilhelm
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Azoplate Corp
Original Assignee
Azoplate Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Azoplate Corp filed Critical Azoplate Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2687958A publication Critical patent/US2687958A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/008—Azides
    • G03F7/012—Macromolecular azides; Macromolecular additives, e.g. binders
    • G03F7/0125—Macromolecular azides; Macromolecular additives, e.g. binders characterised by the polymeric binder or the macromolecular additives other than the macromolecular azides
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/016—Diazonium salts or compounds
    • G03F7/021—Macromolecular diazonium compounds; Macromolecular additives, e.g. binders
    • G03F7/0212—Macromolecular diazonium compounds; Macromolecular additives, e.g. binders characterised by the polymeric binder or the macromolecular additives other than the diazo resins or the polymeric diazonium compounds
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/038—Macromolecular compounds which are rendered insoluble or differentially wettable
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/04—Chromates

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the production of light-sensitive materials suitable for use in the graphic industry. More particularly, it relates to the preparation of lithographic light-sensitive layers by means of a polymerization product chosen from the group consisting of polyacrylic acid amide, the polymerized homologues of acrylic amide, polymeric acrylic acid amides substituted at the N-atom and copolymers in which the before-mentioned substances are contained.
  • a polymerization product chosen from the group consisting of polyacrylic acid amide, the polymerized homologues of acrylic amide, polymeric acrylic acid amides substituted at the N-atom and copolymers in which the before-mentioned substances are contained.
  • lithography metal plates or stone plates or otherwise used bases or supports are provided with a layer consisting of colloidal substances of various kinds, which are subject to an alteration of their properties, particularly of their solubility when struck by light rays in the presence of lightsensitive substances, such as salts of chromic acid.
  • lightsensitive substances such as salts of chromic acid.
  • For producing a colloid layer on the support according to prior art methods some natural products, such as gum arabic, fish glue, gelatin and albumin, are used. These substances have the draw-back of being somewhat variable in their properties and consequently yield lithographic printing materials showing certain variations in use. Moreover, the present colloids are readily attacked by microorganisms.
  • polymeric amides of acrylic acid can be used with good success for producing lithographic light-sensitive layers.
  • Using polymerized acrylic acid amides according to the present invention carries the outstanding advantage of an always uniform quality of the light-sensitive layers thus produced, this uniformity being due to the synthetic nature of the product which can be prepared without any difficulty in a standard quality.
  • Derivatives of the polyacrylic acid amide in which one or both hydrogen atoms of the NHzgroup are substituted, e. g., by alkyl groups, can also be used in the same manner, furthermore interpolymers containing acrylic acid amides and other vinyl compounds, such as vinyl acetate may be used.
  • furthermore interpolymers containing acrylic acid amides and other vinyl compounds, such as vinyl acetate may be used.
  • the hardening of the polyacrylic acid amide layers under the action of light can be brought about by adding as light-sensitive substances chromates, diazo compounds or azides.
  • Layers containing azides are of particular importance for the above-mentioned reason: namely, they are very stable when coated onto zinc or aluminum plates and their ability of producing good copies is retained for a long time. With these materials it is possible to market pre-sensitized lithographic plates which relieve the plate maker from the necessity of coating the printing plates shortly before use.
  • auxiliary substances such as agents increasing the sensitivity to light of the layers, hardening agents and so on may also be incorporated into the layer.
  • the layer forming substances of the present invention are soluble in water.
  • the light-sensitive layer is very easy to produce.
  • the light-sensitive substance is added to an aqueous solution of the polyacrylic acid amide compound and this solution is then applied in known manner to the support and subsequently dried.
  • the layers can also be developed in a very simple manner after having been exposed to bases or supports for the layers. foils of plastics, glass, paper, textile fabrics and light under an original.
  • mixtures of alcoholand water or only alcohol are used.
  • aqueous solution containing of a highly .viscous polymerization product of N- dimethylacry1ic acid amide and 0.5% of a diazo compound formed by condensing in 80% sulfuric acid 1 mol of p-diazo-diphenylamine-sulfate and 1 mol of formaldehyde is applied to an aluminum foil or thin aluminum plate in the usual manner, e. g. by means of a plate-whirler, and is then dried at a moderately raised temperature.
  • the light sensitized metal foil is exposed under a negative and rinsed with water so that the portions of the light-sensitive layer which were not struck by light are dissolved and washed away.
  • the colloid substance as far as it is hardened is dyed by means of a diluted aqueous solution of methylene blue (Schultz, Farbstoiftabellen, 7. ed., volume I,
  • the images obtained may be used as opaque surface images or as transparent images as well as copying masters. If so desired the solutions used for producing the light-sensitive layer can contain dyestuffs, sensitizing or stabilizing substances and the like.
  • polyacrylic acid amide substituted at the N-atom e. g., the polymerization product of N-monomethyl-acrylic acid amide
  • polymerization product of N-monomethyl-acrylic acid amide can also be used instead of the polymeric N-dimethyl-acrylic acid amide described above.
  • a zinc plate is coated in the usual manner with an aqueous solution containing 5% of a poly-N-diethyl-acrylic acid amide having a K- value of 70 and 0.5% of ammonium bichromate.
  • the plate when dry is exposed to light under a positive, the unhardened parts are dissolved by a rinse of cold water and the plate is processed according to the details given in Example 2, to a positive printing plate in known manner.
  • a foil consisting of an interpolymer of vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate is coated in known manner on one side with a 5% aqueous solution of polyacrylic acid amide having a K- value of 80, the solution containing in addition 0.5% of the sodium salt of 4,4'-diazidostilbene- 2,2-disulfom'c acid.
  • the coated foil is exposed under a negative pattern, washed out with cold water, dyed at normal temperature with a 4% aqueous solution of sirius light blue G (Schultz, Farbstofftabellen, 7. ed., addition volume I (1934), p. 131) Result: a tanned blue positive image.
  • the plate After drying, the plate is coated with an alcoholic lacquer and subsequently rubbed over with a greasy ink. All parts of the colloid layer which have been hardened under the influence of the light and which are sometimes referred to as the stencil, are then removed by means of water and with the aid of a brush.
  • a positive printing plate suitable for use in flatand offset-printing is obtained.
  • the printing plate can be etched in known manner before the lacquer is applied. The etching may be effected by means of a concentrated solution of iron chloride.
  • the plate After drying, the plate is coated with an alcoholic lacquer and then rubbed over with a greasy ink. All parts of the colloid layer which have been hardened under the influence of the light are then removed by means of water and with the aid of a brush. A positive printing plate suitable for use in flatand offset-printing is obtained.
  • Light sensitive material suitable for use in the manufacture of printing plates comprising a base and a light sensitive layer thereon, said layer including a polyacrylamide in which both hydrogen atoms of the Nl-iz group are substituted by alkyl radicals and an aside compound which is an alkali salt of 4,4-diazidostilbene--2,2 disulfonic acid.
  • azido compound is the sodium salt of 4,4-diazidostilbene-2,2' disulfonic acid.
  • Material for use in photomechanical reproduction comprising a solution of an azide compound which is an alkali salt of 4A'-diazidosti1bene-2,2' disulionic acid in a polyacrylamide in which both hydrogen atoms of the NH2 group are substituted by alkyl radicals, saidsolution being light-sensitive.

Description

Patented Aug. 31, 1954 LIGHT-SENSITIVE LAYERS FOR THE PRINTING INDUSTRY Wilhelm Neugebauer, Wiesbaden-Biebrich, Germany, assignor, by mesne assignments, to Azoplate Corporation, Summit, N. J., a corporation of New Jersey No Drawing.
Application May 10, 1950,
Serial No. 161,260
Claims priority, application Germany May 14, 1949 Claims.
The present invention relates to the production of light-sensitive materials suitable for use in the graphic industry. More particularly, it relates to the preparation of lithographic light-sensitive layers by means of a polymerization product chosen from the group consisting of polyacrylic acid amide, the polymerized homologues of acrylic amide, polymeric acrylic acid amides substituted at the N-atom and copolymers in which the before-mentioned substances are contained.
In lithography metal plates or stone plates or otherwise used bases or supports are provided with a layer consisting of colloidal substances of various kinds, which are subject to an alteration of their properties, particularly of their solubility when struck by light rays in the presence of lightsensitive substances, such as salts of chromic acid. For producing a colloid layer on the support according to prior art methods some natural products, such as gum arabic, fish glue, gelatin and albumin, are used. These substances have the draw-back of being somewhat variable in their properties and consequently yield lithographic printing materials showing certain variations in use. Moreover, the present colloids are readily attacked by microorganisms.
It has already been proposed to use synthetic colloid substances for producing a lithographic printing layer, the number of the compounds coming into consideration for practical use being very small. Polyvinylalcohol has been used to a certain extent for these purposes; it is hardened under the influence of light, if salts or chromic acid or certain diazo compounds, such as have been described in U. S. Patent 2,063,631, are contained in the polyvinylalcohol.
Experiments have been made aiming to cause the hardening of the polyvinylalcohol by means of azido compounds. This would be interesting, because layers which have been produced on metallic surfaces and do contain azido compounds can be stored without being subject to any alteration. The matter is complicated, however, because rather big quantities of the azido compounds must be added to the polyvinylalcohol in order to obtain a hardening effect on exposure to light. If the same quantities of azido compounds are used together with polyvinylalcohol, which quantities are suflicient to produce a hardening effect when the other known light sensitive substances capable of hardening colloids are involved, then the desired hardening effect is not attained. Likewise gum arabic and fish glue are not satisfactorily hardened, if they are exposed to light after azido compounds have been added, as has been described in French Patent 886,716.
It has been found that polymeric amides of acrylic acid can be used with good success for producing lithographic light-sensitive layers. Using polymerized acrylic acid amides according to the present invention carries the outstanding advantage of an always uniform quality of the light-sensitive layers thus produced, this uniformity being due to the synthetic nature of the product which can be prepared without any difficulty in a standard quality.
Derivatives of the polyacrylic acid amide in which one or both hydrogen atoms of the NHzgroup are substituted, e. g., by alkyl groups, can also be used in the same manner, furthermore interpolymers containing acrylic acid amides and other vinyl compounds, such as vinyl acetate may be used. The same holds true with respect to the polymerization products of the homologues of the acrylic acid amides, such as polymethacrylic acid amide.
Mixtures of the polyacrylic acid amides and their above mentioned equivalents with other soluble colloid substances can be used with a similar good effect. Products having a high viscosity are particularly suitable for the formation'of lithographic printing layers.
The hardening of the polyacrylic acid amide layers under the action of light can be brought about by adding as light-sensitive substances chromates, diazo compounds or azides. Layers containing azides are of particular importance for the above-mentioned reason: namely, they are very stable when coated onto zinc or aluminum plates and their ability of producing good copies is retained for a long time. With these materials it is possible to market pre-sensitized lithographic plates which relieve the plate maker from the necessity of coating the printing plates shortly before use.
Other auxiliary substances usual in the art, such as agents increasing the sensitivity to light of the layers, hardening agents and so on may also be incorporated into the layer.
Most of the layer forming substances of the present invention are soluble in water. In consequence thereof the light-sensitive layer is very easy to produce. The light-sensitive substance is added to an aqueous solution of the polyacrylic acid amide compound and this solution is then applied in known manner to the support and subsequently dried. On account of the layers being soluble in water they can also be developed in a very simple manner after having been exposed to bases or supports for the layers. foils of plastics, glass, paper, textile fabrics and light under an original. In case the substances necessary for the formation of the layer are insoluble water, mixtures of alcoholand water or only alcohol are used.
The production of copying patterns and stencils as well as of printing plates for gravure, planographic and ofiset printing and furthermore for application in intaglio printing are within the scope of the invention.
The methods of producing the polymeric acrylic acid amides and thier substitution products suitable for practicing the present invention are well known. Some of them have been published in the French Patent No. 898,577 andin the Journal of the American Chemical Society 69 (1947), p. 1911-1914.
In order to illustrate the present invention without any intention of limiting the scope thereof, the following examples are inserted:
(1) An aqueous solution containing of a highly .viscous polymerization product of N- dimethylacry1ic acid amide and 0.5% of a diazo compound formed by condensing in 80% sulfuric acid 1 mol of p-diazo-diphenylamine-sulfate and 1 mol of formaldehyde is applied to an aluminum foil or thin aluminum plate in the usual manner, e. g. by means of a plate-whirler, and is then dried at a moderately raised temperature. The light sensitized metal foil is exposed under a negative and rinsed with water so that the portions of the light-sensitive layer which were not struck by light are dissolved and washed away. The colloid substance as far as it is hardened is dyed by means of a diluted aqueous solution of methylene blue (Schultz, Farbstoiftabellen, 7. ed., volume I,
p. 449) a positive blue imagebeing obtained.
Instead of an aluminium foil or thin aluminium plate other metal foils or plates can be used as For example,
soon may be used. The images obtained may be used as opaque surface images or as transparent images as well as copying masters. If so desired the solutions used for producing the light-sensitive layer can contain dyestuffs, sensitizing or stabilizing substances and the like.
Other derivatives of the polyacrylic acid amide substituted at the N-atom, e. g., the polymerization product of N-monomethyl-acrylic acid amide, can also be used instead of the polymeric N-dimethyl-acrylic acid amide described above.
(2) The mode of proceeding is the same as had been described in Example 1, with the exception, that the exposure takes place under a positive. The exposed foil after having been washed with water is dried andthe negative colloidal'image is developed to become a positive printing plate ready for use. The further processing of the plate is carried out in known manner by first etching and then coating the negative with a thin layer of lacquer, using an alcoholic lacquer solution, followed by rubbing over the plate with a greasy printing ink and subsequently removing the original patternalso sometimes referred to as the resist which does not participate in the printing process.
(3) A zinc plate is coated in the usual manner with an aqueous solution containing 5% of a poly-N-diethyl-acrylic acid amide having a K- value of 70 and 0.5% of ammonium bichromate. The plate when dry is exposed to light under a positive, the unhardened parts are dissolved by a rinse of cold water and the plate is processed according to the details given in Example 2, to a positive printing plate in known manner.
(4) A foil consisting of an interpolymer of vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate is coated in known manner on one side with a 5% aqueous solution of polyacrylic acid amide having a K- value of 80, the solution containing in addition 0.5% of the sodium salt of 4,4'-diazidostilbene- 2,2-disulfom'c acid. The coated foil is exposed under a negative pattern, washed out with cold water, dyed at normal temperature with a 4% aqueous solution of sirius light blue G (Schultz, Farbstofftabellen, 7. ed., addition volume I (1934), p. 131) Result: a tanned blue positive image.
(5) "0.5 part of the sodium salt of 4,4'-diazidostilbene-2,2-disulfonic acid and 0.5 part of eosin are dissolved in 100 parts of a solution containing 5% of a copolymer produced of parts of acrylic acid amide and 20 parts of vinyl acetate. The solvents used for preparing the solution of the copolymer are alcohol (1 part) and water (4 parts). The solution thus obtained is applied by means of a plate-whirler to an aluminium plate having a surface anodically oxidized. The plate, after being dried, is exposed to light under a positive pattern and is developed by means of water, the colloidal layer being removed at those places which have not been struck by light. After drying, the plate is coated with an alcoholic lacquer and subsequently rubbed over with a greasy ink. All parts of the colloid layer which have been hardened under the influence of the light and which are sometimes referred to as the stencil, are then removed by means of water and with the aid of a brush. A positive printing plate suitable for use in flatand offset-printing is obtained. If desired, the printing plate can be etched in known manner before the lacquer is applied. The etching may be effected by means of a concentrated solution of iron chloride.
(6) 09 part of the sodium salt of 4,4'-diazidostilbene-2,2-disulfonic acid is dissolved in parts of an aqueous solution containing 5% of polyacrylic acid amide and 4% of polyvinyl alcohol. This solution is applied to an aluminium plate by means of a plate-whirler. The plate, after being dried, is exposed to light under a. positive pattern, subsequently dyed with a 4% aqueous solution of sirius light blue G (Schultz, Farbstofftabellen, 7. ed., addition volume I (1934), p. 131) and developed by a rinse of cold water the colloidal layerbeing removed at those places which have not been struck by light. After drying, the plate is coated with an alcoholic lacquer and then rubbed over with a greasy ink. All parts of the colloid layer which have been hardened under the influence of the light are then removed by means of water and with the aid of a brush. A positive printing plate suitable for use in flatand offset-printing is obtained. v
(7) 0.6 part of the sodium salt of 4,4'-diazidostilbene-2,2-disulfonic acid is dissolved in 100 parts of an aqueous-alcoholic solution (1:1) containing 3% of polymeric N-dimethyl-acrylic acid amide and 3% of polyvinylpyrrolidone. This solution is applied to an aluminium plate by means of a plate-whirler. After drying, the coated plate is exposed to light under a positive pattern, dyed with a 4% solution of sirius light blue G (Schultz, Farbstofftabellen, 7. ed., addition volume I (1934), p. 131) and subsequently developed by a rinse of water. All parts of the colloidal layer which have not been struck by light are washed out. The plate, after being dried, is then coated with a lacquer consisting of a 14% solution of a phenolic resin in a 1:1
mixture of ethyl acetate and benzene and rubbed over with a greasy ink as soon as the lacquer has become dry. Now all parts of the colloid layer which have been hardened under the influence of the light are removed by means of water using a brush. A positive printing plate suit able for use in flat and offset-printing is obtained.
After having disclosed and described in all details my present invention What I claim is:
1. Light sensitive material suitable for use in the manufacture of printing plates comprising a base and a light sensitive layer thereon, said layer including a polyacrylamide in which both hydrogen atoms of the Nl-iz group are substituted by alkyl radicals and an aside compound which is an alkali salt of 4,4-diazidostilbene--2,2 disulfonic acid.
2. The material of claim 1 in which the alkyl radicals are ethyl groups.
3. The material of claim 1 in which the alkyl radicals are methyl groups.
4. The material of claim 1 in which the azido compound is the sodium salt of 4,4-diazidostilbene-2,2' disulfonic acid.
5. Material for use in photomechanical reproduction comprising a solution of an azide compound which is an alkali salt of 4A'-diazidosti1bene-2,2' disulionic acid in a polyacrylamide in which both hydrogen atoms of the NH2 group are substituted by alkyl radicals, saidsolution being light-sensitive.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 1,587,269 Beebe et a1 June 1, 1926 1,628,279 Schmidt et a1 May 10, 1927 1,845,989 Schmidt et a1 Feb. 16, 1932 2,184,288 Dangelmajer Dec. 26', 1939 2,461,023 Barnes Feb. 8, 1949 2,522,771 Barnes Sept. 19, 1950 FOREIGN PATENTS Number Country Date 886,716 France July 12, 1943 232,1 i5 Switzerland Aug. 1, 1944

Claims (1)

1. LIGHT SENSITIVE MATERIAL SUITABLE FOR USE IN THE MANUFACTURE OF PRINTING PLATES COMPRSING A BASE AND A LIGHT SENSITIVE LAYER THEREON, SAID LAYER INCLUDING A POLYACRYLAMIDE IN WHICH BOTH HYDROGEN ATOMS OF THE NH2 GROUP ARE SUBSTITUTE BY ALKYL RADICALS AND AN AZIDO COMPOUND WHICH IS AN ALKALI SALT OF 4,4''-DIAZIDOSTIBENE-2,2'' DISULFONIC ACID.
US161260A 1949-05-14 1950-05-10 Light-sensitive layers for the printing industry Expired - Lifetime US2687958A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP42777A DE832546C (en) 1949-05-14 1949-05-14 Light-sensitive layers for reproduction technology

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2687958A true US2687958A (en) 1954-08-31

Family

ID=7378888

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US161260A Expired - Lifetime US2687958A (en) 1949-05-14 1950-05-10 Light-sensitive layers for the printing industry

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US2687958A (en)
DE (1) DE832546C (en)
FR (1) FR1018953A (en)
GB (1) GB676665A (en)
NL (1) NL150528B (en)

Cited By (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2848328A (en) * 1954-06-16 1958-08-19 Eastman Kodak Co Light sensitive diazo compound and binder composition
US2852379A (en) * 1955-05-04 1958-09-16 Eastman Kodak Co Azide resin photolithographic composition
US2990281A (en) * 1956-12-17 1961-06-27 Monsanto Chemicals Photosensitive resinous compositions and photographic elements
US2996381A (en) * 1957-07-02 1961-08-15 Kalvar Corp Photographic materials and procedures for using same
US3003873A (en) * 1953-12-23 1961-10-10 Rca Corp Color kinescopes and methods of making the same
US3050388A (en) * 1957-08-03 1962-08-21 Azoplate Corp Presensitized printing plates and method for the production thereof
US3061429A (en) * 1956-12-28 1962-10-30 Azoplate Corp Diazo printing plates and method for the production thereof
US3085008A (en) * 1957-01-04 1963-04-09 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Positively-acting diazo planographic printing plate
US3114651A (en) * 1960-07-22 1963-12-17 American Cyanamid Co Water insolubilization of acrylamido polymers with a salt of trivalent chromium
US3118765A (en) * 1960-08-26 1964-01-21 Litho Chemical And Supply Co I Lithographic product comprising lightsensitive diazido stilbene sulfonic acid salt
US3136636A (en) * 1950-12-06 1964-06-09 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Planographic printing plate comprising a polyacid organic intermediate layer
US3227555A (en) * 1961-10-02 1966-01-04 Eastman Kodak Co Raw striping process for sonotrack dispersions
US3245792A (en) * 1959-10-03 1966-04-12 Azoplate Corp Light sensitive polycarbonamide coatings for screen printing
US3255007A (en) * 1963-03-19 1966-06-07 Keuffel & Esser Co Diazotype reproduction materials
US3287128A (en) * 1963-04-22 1966-11-22 Martin Mariatta Corp Lithographic plates and coatings
US3322541A (en) * 1961-03-15 1967-05-30 Azoplate Corp Light sensitive coatings with tanning properties
US3348948A (en) * 1964-03-11 1967-10-24 Litho Chemical & Supply Co Inc Presensitized deep etch lithographic plates
US3375113A (en) * 1962-09-21 1968-03-26 Scott Paper Co Sensitizing planographic plates for photo-lithography
US3469981A (en) * 1963-03-19 1969-09-30 Keuffel & Esser Co Diazotype reproduction materials
US3715210A (en) * 1971-02-19 1973-02-06 Howson Algraphy Ltd Lithographic printing plates
US3790382A (en) * 1971-04-16 1974-02-05 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Fluorinated polyamide-diazo resin coating composition
US3850646A (en) * 1970-03-24 1974-11-26 H Wagner Light sensitive photographic element
US3884703A (en) * 1972-04-17 1975-05-20 Hitachi Ltd Bisazide sensitized photoresistor composition with diacetone acrylamide
US3900325A (en) * 1972-06-12 1975-08-19 Shipley Co Light sensitive quinone diazide composition with n-3-oxohydrocarbon substituted acrylamide
US4097283A (en) * 1974-12-28 1978-06-27 Fuji Chemicals Industrial Company Limited Water-soluble composition admixture of copolymer having ethylenic unsaturation in side chain and anthraquinone photosensitizer
US4131466A (en) * 1972-03-05 1978-12-26 Somar Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Photographic method of making relief member with negative dye image
US4158566A (en) * 1978-02-13 1979-06-19 Rca Corporation Aqueous photoresist comprising casein and methylol acrylamide
US4194912A (en) * 1973-10-29 1980-03-25 Rca Corporation Water based photoresist
US4211563A (en) * 1978-02-13 1980-07-08 Rca Corporation Aqueous photoresist of casein and N-methylol acrylamide
US4247615A (en) * 1980-03-06 1981-01-27 Eastman Kodak Company Continuous-tone dyed diazo imaging process
US4264706A (en) * 1980-03-12 1981-04-28 Eastman Kodak Company Dichromated hydrophilic colloid-latex copolymer compositions
US4296193A (en) * 1980-01-16 1981-10-20 Kimoto & Co., Ltd. Photosensitive positive diazo material with copolymer of acrylamide and diacetoneacrylamide and a process for developing to form color relief image
US4943512A (en) * 1987-11-12 1990-07-24 Chisso Corporation Photocurable and dyeable resin composition with bisazide and dyeable acrylic copolymer

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE955928C (en) * 1954-06-18 1957-01-10 Kalle & Co Ag Process for the photomechanical production of metal printing forms using diazosulfonates as light-sensitive substances
DE949383C (en) * 1954-08-26 1956-09-20 Kalle & Co Ag Light-sensitive metal foil for the production of printing plates, which is made light-sensitive with diazosulfonates
US2982648A (en) * 1958-06-09 1961-05-02 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Process of producing a master plate for offset printing and the master plate so produced

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1587269A (en) * 1922-11-18 1926-06-01 Wadsworth Watch Case Co Synthetic resins, photographic process, and media
US1628279A (en) * 1924-05-28 1927-05-10 Kalle & Co Ag Sensitive layer on alpha suitable base and process of making same
US1845989A (en) * 1928-11-03 1932-02-16 Kalle & Co Ag Light-sensitive layers and process of preparing them
US2184288A (en) * 1937-06-14 1939-12-26 Du Pont Photographic and printing media
FR886716A (en) * 1941-12-13 1943-10-22 Kalle & Co Ag Light sensitive colloid layers
US2461023A (en) * 1944-10-25 1949-02-08 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Photographic silver halide emulsions
US2522771A (en) * 1944-11-03 1950-09-19 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Photographic silver halide emulsions

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1587269A (en) * 1922-11-18 1926-06-01 Wadsworth Watch Case Co Synthetic resins, photographic process, and media
US1628279A (en) * 1924-05-28 1927-05-10 Kalle & Co Ag Sensitive layer on alpha suitable base and process of making same
US1845989A (en) * 1928-11-03 1932-02-16 Kalle & Co Ag Light-sensitive layers and process of preparing them
US2184288A (en) * 1937-06-14 1939-12-26 Du Pont Photographic and printing media
FR886716A (en) * 1941-12-13 1943-10-22 Kalle & Co Ag Light sensitive colloid layers
CH232145A (en) * 1941-12-13 1944-05-15 Kalle & Co Ag Light-sensitive colloid layer for the production of tanning images.
US2461023A (en) * 1944-10-25 1949-02-08 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Photographic silver halide emulsions
US2522771A (en) * 1944-11-03 1950-09-19 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Photographic silver halide emulsions

Cited By (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3136636A (en) * 1950-12-06 1964-06-09 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Planographic printing plate comprising a polyacid organic intermediate layer
US3003873A (en) * 1953-12-23 1961-10-10 Rca Corp Color kinescopes and methods of making the same
US2848328A (en) * 1954-06-16 1958-08-19 Eastman Kodak Co Light sensitive diazo compound and binder composition
US2852379A (en) * 1955-05-04 1958-09-16 Eastman Kodak Co Azide resin photolithographic composition
US2990281A (en) * 1956-12-17 1961-06-27 Monsanto Chemicals Photosensitive resinous compositions and photographic elements
US3061429A (en) * 1956-12-28 1962-10-30 Azoplate Corp Diazo printing plates and method for the production thereof
US3085008A (en) * 1957-01-04 1963-04-09 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Positively-acting diazo planographic printing plate
US2996381A (en) * 1957-07-02 1961-08-15 Kalvar Corp Photographic materials and procedures for using same
US3050388A (en) * 1957-08-03 1962-08-21 Azoplate Corp Presensitized printing plates and method for the production thereof
US3245792A (en) * 1959-10-03 1966-04-12 Azoplate Corp Light sensitive polycarbonamide coatings for screen printing
US3114651A (en) * 1960-07-22 1963-12-17 American Cyanamid Co Water insolubilization of acrylamido polymers with a salt of trivalent chromium
US3118765A (en) * 1960-08-26 1964-01-21 Litho Chemical And Supply Co I Lithographic product comprising lightsensitive diazido stilbene sulfonic acid salt
US3322541A (en) * 1961-03-15 1967-05-30 Azoplate Corp Light sensitive coatings with tanning properties
US3227555A (en) * 1961-10-02 1966-01-04 Eastman Kodak Co Raw striping process for sonotrack dispersions
US3375113A (en) * 1962-09-21 1968-03-26 Scott Paper Co Sensitizing planographic plates for photo-lithography
US3469981A (en) * 1963-03-19 1969-09-30 Keuffel & Esser Co Diazotype reproduction materials
US3255007A (en) * 1963-03-19 1966-06-07 Keuffel & Esser Co Diazotype reproduction materials
US3287128A (en) * 1963-04-22 1966-11-22 Martin Mariatta Corp Lithographic plates and coatings
US3348948A (en) * 1964-03-11 1967-10-24 Litho Chemical & Supply Co Inc Presensitized deep etch lithographic plates
US3850646A (en) * 1970-03-24 1974-11-26 H Wagner Light sensitive photographic element
US3715210A (en) * 1971-02-19 1973-02-06 Howson Algraphy Ltd Lithographic printing plates
US3790382A (en) * 1971-04-16 1974-02-05 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Fluorinated polyamide-diazo resin coating composition
US4131466A (en) * 1972-03-05 1978-12-26 Somar Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Photographic method of making relief member with negative dye image
US3884703A (en) * 1972-04-17 1975-05-20 Hitachi Ltd Bisazide sensitized photoresistor composition with diacetone acrylamide
US3900325A (en) * 1972-06-12 1975-08-19 Shipley Co Light sensitive quinone diazide composition with n-3-oxohydrocarbon substituted acrylamide
US4194912A (en) * 1973-10-29 1980-03-25 Rca Corporation Water based photoresist
US4097283A (en) * 1974-12-28 1978-06-27 Fuji Chemicals Industrial Company Limited Water-soluble composition admixture of copolymer having ethylenic unsaturation in side chain and anthraquinone photosensitizer
US4158566A (en) * 1978-02-13 1979-06-19 Rca Corporation Aqueous photoresist comprising casein and methylol acrylamide
US4211563A (en) * 1978-02-13 1980-07-08 Rca Corporation Aqueous photoresist of casein and N-methylol acrylamide
US4296193A (en) * 1980-01-16 1981-10-20 Kimoto & Co., Ltd. Photosensitive positive diazo material with copolymer of acrylamide and diacetoneacrylamide and a process for developing to form color relief image
US4247615A (en) * 1980-03-06 1981-01-27 Eastman Kodak Company Continuous-tone dyed diazo imaging process
US4264706A (en) * 1980-03-12 1981-04-28 Eastman Kodak Company Dichromated hydrophilic colloid-latex copolymer compositions
US4943512A (en) * 1987-11-12 1990-07-24 Chisso Corporation Photocurable and dyeable resin composition with bisazide and dyeable acrylic copolymer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB676665A (en) 1952-07-30
NL150528B (en)
DE832546C (en) 1952-02-25
FR1018953A (en) 1953-01-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US2687958A (en) Light-sensitive layers for the printing industry
US2692826A (en) Lithographic plates
US3136636A (en) Planographic printing plate comprising a polyacid organic intermediate layer
US3313626A (en) Process of making a lithographic printing plate
US2184310A (en) Photographic and printing media
US2848328A (en) Light sensitive diazo compound and binder composition
US2835576A (en) Light-sensitive polyvalent metal alginate photolithographic element
JPS6356530B2 (en)
US3567445A (en) Presensitized lithographic plate with two differentially spectrally sensitized layers separated by a novolak resin
JPH038532B2 (en)
JPH039455B2 (en)
US3085008A (en) Positively-acting diazo planographic printing plate
US3189451A (en) Light sensitive reproduction material comprising a colloid containing an aldehyde and a diazotized phenyl amine compound and use thereof
US3493371A (en) Radiation-sensitive recording material
US3898087A (en) Photopolymerizable compositions containing aminimides
US2772160A (en) Light-detached resists or reliefs for printing plates
US2729562A (en) Process for producing images
US3715210A (en) Lithographic printing plates
US3738850A (en) Lithographic plate desensitizer formulations
US3012886A (en) Emulsion coating and method of preparation
US3650745A (en) Printing plate carrying a photoactive layer
US2739889A (en) Process for fixing lithographic diazotype printing foils having been exposed to light
US3301674A (en) Aluminum support for planographic printing plates
US3620733A (en) Light-sensitive reproduction layer and process
US2184311A (en) Photographic and printing media