US2429256A - Curtain stretcher - Google Patents

Curtain stretcher Download PDF

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US2429256A
US2429256A US527747A US52774744A US2429256A US 2429256 A US2429256 A US 2429256A US 527747 A US527747 A US 527747A US 52774744 A US52774744 A US 52774744A US 2429256 A US2429256 A US 2429256A
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curtain
members
frame
impaling
plate
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US527747A
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Walter W Block
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C3/00Stretching, tentering or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C2700/00Finishing or decoration of textile materials, except for bleaching, dyeing, printing, mercerising, washing or fulling
    • D06C2700/02Tenters for tentering or drying fabrics

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to improvements in curtain stretchers and more particularly to a novel construction of the means upon which the edge of a curtain is impaled.
  • a curtain impaling device adjacent the inner edge of a curtain stretcher frame which is provided with a plurality of parallel arranged impaling devices so that within the limits o the inner and outer rows of such impaling members, it is unnecessary to further adjust the frame of the curtain stretcher.
  • a curtain impaling device is provided with a plurality of closely adjacent rows of impaling members arranged in parallel planes and integrally formed of a sheet of corrosion and rust resistant metal.
  • such device is mounted upon a curtain stretcher frame having an inclined surface so that a selected row of impaling members is readily utilized for a particular curtain since in effeet the outer limits of the points of the impaling device are at different altitudes from the plates of the curtain stretcher frame.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a curtain stretcher provided with the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a cross sectional view in the direction of the arrows along the line 2-2 of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a plan view of the curtain impaling device forming a part of the frame members of the eurtainstretcher of Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a cross sectional View along the line ifl of Figure 3.
  • Figure 5 is an enlarged detailed view of a portion of Figure 3.
  • FIG. 1 of the drawing there is shown a curtain stretcher having an upright member ill'provided with a rearwardly extending leg l2.
  • a similar upright member M is provided with a rearwardly extending leg 15.
  • a plate-like member 26 At the upper extremities of the upright frame members I0 and [4 there are secured horizontally arranged members 22 and 24 joined together by a plate-like member 26.
  • the member 22 is connected to the frame member lllby a right angled plate-like member 28 which is rigidly secured to the member 22 by two bolts or rivets 30 and 32.
  • the member 28 is pivotally connected to the member I l! by a bolt or rivet 34.
  • a wing nut bolt 36 extendsthrough the upper portion .of the member In so as to engage a slot at the side of the plate 28 thereby to retain in position the member Ill in the assembled curtain stretcher frame.
  • the wing nut member 36 is loosened and the member i 0 may be swung around so as to be parallel to the member 22.
  • the member 22 is rigidly secured to the plate 26 by a pair of bolts or rivets 38 and 41].
  • the plate 25 is pivotally connected to the member 24 by a belt or frivet 42 which is arranged to operate in a slot M in the plate 26.
  • a bolt 46 extends-from the front of the member 24 through an aperture in the plate 25 and through an intermediate generally vertical member 48 and is secured by a wing nut.
  • the upper member 24 is rigidly mounted on a plate 50 by two bolts or rivets 52 and 54.
  • the plate 5!] is pivotally secured to the upright member M by a bolt or rivet 56.
  • a Wing nut fastening device 58 extends through the upper portion of the member [4 to the plate 50 where it engages a slot so that upon loosening the wing nut 58 the member I4 may be moved so as to be parallel to the member 24.
  • the curtain stretcher thus far described has members l0, I4, 22, and 24 which may be arranged parallel to each other when the curtain stretcher is to be demounted and stored away for further use.
  • At the bottom side of the curtain stretcher frame there are provided generally horizontal members 60 and 82 which are pivotally interconnected by a plate 64 secured to the members 66 and 62 by suitable bolts and fastening means 56 in a manner similar to the manner in which the horizontal members 22 and 24 are interconnected by'the plate member 25.
  • the member 60 is secured to a plate member 58 having an end portion I8 provided with a threaded aperture in which there is mounted a clamping screw 12.
  • the plate 68 is secured to the member 60 by suitable bolts or rivets I4 so that the end or the member 60 may be drawn up tightly against the inner side of the upright member I4 by manipulation of the clamping member I2.
  • the lower horizontal member 62 is provided adjacent its end with a plate 16 secured thereto by rivets or bolts'IB'.
  • the plate I3 is also provided with an end portion 80 which supports a clamping screw 82 for clamping the member I between the end of the horizontal frame member 62 and the clamping member 82.
  • the intermediate support or guide member 48 is secured to the members 60 and 62 by a clamping device 84.
  • an adjustable vertical member 86 secured at the top by a clamp 88 to the member 22 and at the bottom by a clamp 99 to the'member 62.
  • each of the vertical and horizontal frame members which may comprise the outer limits of 7 an area having measurements equal to the dimensions of a curtain are provided at, their inner edges with curtain impaling means 92.
  • the details of the curtain impaling means 92 will be better appreciated by reference to Figures 2 to 5 inclusive from which it becomes apparent that the member 92 is formed of a flat sheet of material which is secured to an inclined surface 94 of a frame member such as 24 by suitable fastening means such as screws 38.
  • a row of impaling members 98 At the inner edge of the fastening member 92 there is arranged a row of impaling members 98. Successive rows I00, I02, I04, I06 are arranged above the row 98.
  • the impaling members in a row are staggered in relation to the impaling members in adjacent rows.
  • Each of the impaling members comprises a pointed upwardly extending member integrally formed from the sheet comprising the base member 92.
  • the plate 92 is provided with a plurality of apertures such as the aperture I88 which has a generally triangular configuration and which is formed by cutting or punching two of the edges of the aperture and bending the remaining material upwardly.
  • the remaining material which is bent upwardly comprises the pointed impaling member H0.
  • the adjacent apertures such as I 08 are slightly spaced 4 apart so as to leave small areas H2 between the apertures.
  • an adjustable curtain stretcher having a plurality of frame members each provided with an inclined surface adjacent the inner area of said frame, a curtain engaging device mounted on said surface and comprising a narrow elongated rectangular sheet of metal having a plurality of rows of punched struck-upwardly pointed members of generally triangular shape arranged at an acute angle relative to the remainder of said sheet.
  • an adjustable curtain stretcher having a plurality of frame members each provided with an inclined surface adjacent the inner area of said frame, a curtain engaging device mounted on said inclined surface and comprising a narrow elongated sheet of metal having a plurality of parallel rows of closely adjacent punched struck-upwardly pointed members for the impalement of the edges of a curtain thereon, said pointed members being arranged at acute angles relative to said sheet so as to point away from the inner area of said frame.
  • an adjustable curtain stretcher having a plurality of frame members each provided with an inclined surface adjacent the inner edge of said frame.
  • a curtain fastening device fixedly mounted on said inclined surface, said device being formed of a strip of rust and corrosion resistant sheet metal, said device havin a plurality of longitudinally extending rows of generally triangularly shaped members punched from said strip and formed integrally therefrom, said triangularly shaped members being adapted for selective engagement of a curtain by impalement thereon whereby said device obviates the need for minute adjustment of said frame within the limits of inner and outer rows of said member.
  • An adjustable curtain stretcher having a plurality of frame members interconnected by adjustable clamping means, said frame members each being provided adjacent the inner edge with an elongated strip of corrosion and rust resistant sheet metal having an edge border portion provided with spaced apertures having fastening means therein to secure said strip to said frame members and a parallel portion comprising the remaining area of said strip to the other edge having formed therein a plurality of longitudinal rows of punched struck-upwardly acute angle triangle pointed members arranged in acute angles to said strip so as to point toward the outer edge of the frame member, the pointed members in each row being spaced apart a distance which is a small fraction of the base dimension of each pointed member, the base of each pointed member being parallel to the edges of said strip, adjacent rows having the pointed members staggered relative to each other and alternate rows having the pointed members arranged in transverse alignment, said rows being adjacently positioned whereby said pointed members are arranged so that the points of successive rows extend progressively outward from the inner row to the outer row and are adepted for selective engagement of a curtain by impa

Description

Patented Oct. 21, 1947 UNITED STATES TENT OFFICE 4 Claims.
The present invention relates to improvements in curtain stretchers and more particularly to a novel construction of the means upon which the edge of a curtain is impaled.
Heretofore it had been common to provide curtain stretchers with a row of impaling pins along the inner edge of the curtain stretcher frame. Such an arrangement requires a precise adjustment of the curtain frame to the exact dimensions of the curtain to be placed thereon. It frequently occurs that where pairs of curtains are to be placed upon a frame that there are small or minute differences in the dimensions which make it diificult to stretch the ourtains. In order to avoid this difficulty and further to avoid the necessity for extreme accuracy in adjusting the curtain stretcher frame to the desired dimensions, there is provided in accordance with the present invention a curtain impaling device adjacent the inner edge of a curtain stretcher frame which is provided with a plurality of parallel arranged impaling devices so that within the limits o the inner and outer rows of such impaling members, it is unnecessary to further adjust the frame of the curtain stretcher.
In accordance with the present invention a curtain impaling device is provided with a plurality of closely adjacent rows of impaling members arranged in parallel planes and integrally formed of a sheet of corrosion and rust resistant metal.
Further in accordance with the present invention such device is mounted upon a curtain stretcher frame having an inclined surface so that a selected row of impaling members is readily utilized for a particular curtain since in effeet the outer limits of the points of the impaling device are at different altitudes from the plates of the curtain stretcher frame.
It therefore is an object of the present invention to provide an improvement in curtain stretchers whereby it will be unnecessary to adjust the curtain stretcher frame for small variations in dimensions.
It is another object of the present invention to provide an improved curtain impaling device which is relatively simpl to manufacture and to attach to a curtain stretcher.
Other and further objects of the present invention subsequently will become apparent by reference to the following description taken in connection with the accompanying drawing wherein Figure 1 is a perspective view of a curtain stretcher provided with the present invention;
Figure 2 is a cross sectional view in the direction of the arrows along the line 2-2 of Figure 1;
Figure 3 is a plan view of the curtain impaling device forming a part of the frame members of the eurtainstretcher of Figure 1;
Figure 4 is a cross sectional View along the line ifl of Figure 3; and
Figure 5 is an enlarged detailed view of a portion of Figure 3.
Referring more particularly to Figure 1 of the drawing there is shown a curtain stretcher having an upright member ill'provided with a rearwardly extending leg l2. At the other end of the frame a similar upright member M is provided with a rearwardly extending leg 15. Each of the legs 12 and were retained in fixed position by a pivoted bracket l8 which at its forward end is provided with a slot for engaging a headed member 20 secured to the side of the upright member such as the upright member M. At the upper extremities of the upright frame members I0 and [4 there are secured horizontally arranged members 22 and 24 joined together by a plate-like member 26. The member 22 is connected to the frame member lllby a right angled plate-like member 28 which is rigidly secured to the member 22 by two bolts or rivets 30 and 32. The member 28 is pivotally connected to the member I l! by a bolt or rivet 34. A wing nut bolt 36 extendsthrough the upper portion .of the member In so as to engage a slot at the side of the plate 28 thereby to retain in position the member Ill in the assembled curtain stretcher frame. When it is desired to disassemble the frame the wing nut member 36 is loosened and the member i 0 may be swung around so as to be parallel to the member 22. The member 22 is rigidly secured to the plate 26 by a pair of bolts or rivets 38 and 41]. The plate 25 is pivotally connected to the member 24 by a belt or frivet 42 which is arranged to operate in a slot M in the plate 26. A bolt 46 extends-from the front of the member 24 through an aperture in the plate 25 and through an intermediate generally vertical member 48 and is secured by a wing nut. The upper member 24 is rigidly mounted on a plate 50 by two bolts or rivets 52 and 54. The plate 5!] is pivotally secured to the upright member M by a bolt or rivet 56. A Wing nut fastening device 58 extends through the upper portion of the member [4 to the plate 50 where it engages a slot so that upon loosening the wing nut 58 the member I4 may be moved so as to be parallel to the member 24. It thus becomes apparent that the curtain stretcher thus far described has members l0, I4, 22, and 24 which may be arranged parallel to each other when the curtain stretcher is to be demounted and stored away for further use. At the bottom side of the curtain stretcher frame there are provided generally horizontal members 60 and 82 which are pivotally interconnected by a plate 64 secured to the members 66 and 62 by suitable bolts and fastening means 56 in a manner similar to the manner in which the horizontal members 22 and 24 are interconnected by'the plate member 25. At one extremity the member 60 is secured to a plate member 58 having an end portion I8 provided with a threaded aperture in which there is mounted a clamping screw 12. The plate 68 is secured to the member 60 by suitable bolts or rivets I4 so that the end or the member 60 may be drawn up tightly against the inner side of the upright member I4 by manipulation of the clamping member I2. The lower horizontal member 62 is provided adjacent its end with a plate 16 secured thereto by rivets or bolts'IB'. The plate I3 is also provided with an end portion 80 which supports a clamping screw 82 for clamping the member I between the end of the horizontal frame member 62 and the clamping member 82. The intermediate support or guide member 48 is secured to the members 60 and 62 by a clamping device 84. Between the vertical member 48 and the end frame member I!) there is arranged an adjustable vertical member 86 secured at the top by a clamp 88 to the member 22 and at the bottom by a clamp 99 to the'member 62. By adjusting the various clamps it of course becomes apparent that the areas delineated by the members I4, 22, 24, Bil, 62, and 86 may be set so as to conform generally to the measurements of a curtain which is to be stretched thereon.
Each of the vertical and horizontal frame members which may comprise the outer limits of 7 an area having measurements equal to the dimensions of a curtain are provided at, their inner edges with curtain impaling means 92. The details of the curtain impaling means 92 will be better appreciated by reference to Figures 2 to 5 inclusive from which it becomes apparent that the member 92 is formed of a flat sheet of material which is secured to an inclined surface 94 of a frame member such as 24 by suitable fastening means such as screws 38. At the inner edge of the fastening member 92 there is arranged a row of impaling members 98. Successive rows I00, I02, I04, I06 are arranged above the row 98. The impaling members in a row are staggered in relation to the impaling members in adjacent rows. Each of the impaling members comprises a pointed upwardly extending member integrally formed from the sheet comprising the base member 92. The manner of construction will readily be appreciated by reference to Figure 5 wherein it will be seen that the plate 92 is provided with a plurality of apertures such as the aperture I88 which has a generally triangular configuration and which is formed by cutting or punching two of the edges of the aperture and bending the remaining material upwardly. The remaining material which is bent upwardly comprises the pointed impaling member H0. It furthermore will be seen that the adjacent apertures such as I 08 are slightly spaced 4 apart so as to leave small areas H2 between the apertures.
While a particular embodiment of the invention has been shown to facilitate illustration and description, it is to be understood that it is notto be limited thereby since such variations may be included as commensurate with the scope of the appended claims.
The present invention is hereby claimed as follows:
'1. In an adjustable curtain stretcher having a plurality of frame members each provided with an inclined surface adjacent the inner area of said frame, a curtain engaging device mounted on said surface and comprising a narrow elongated rectangular sheet of metal having a plurality of rows of punched struck-upwardly pointed members of generally triangular shape arranged at an acute angle relative to the remainder of said sheet.
2. In an adjustable curtain stretcher having a plurality of frame members each provided with an inclined surface adjacent the inner area of said frame, a curtain engaging device mounted on said inclined surface and comprising a narrow elongated sheet of metal having a plurality of parallel rows of closely adjacent punched struck-upwardly pointed members for the impalement of the edges of a curtain thereon, said pointed members being arranged at acute angles relative to said sheet so as to point away from the inner area of said frame.
3. In an adjustable curtain stretcher having a plurality of frame members each provided with an inclined surface adjacent the inner edge of said frame. a curtain fastening device fixedly mounted on said inclined surface, said device being formed of a strip of rust and corrosion resistant sheet metal, said device havin a plurality of longitudinally extending rows of generally triangularly shaped members punched from said strip and formed integrally therefrom, said triangularly shaped members being adapted for selective engagement of a curtain by impalement thereon whereby said device obviates the need for minute adjustment of said frame within the limits of inner and outer rows of said member. p
4. An adjustable curtain stretcher having a plurality of frame members interconnected by adjustable clamping means, said frame members each being provided adjacent the inner edge with an elongated strip of corrosion and rust resistant sheet metal having an edge border portion provided with spaced apertures having fastening means therein to secure said strip to said frame members and a parallel portion comprising the remaining area of said strip to the other edge having formed therein a plurality of longitudinal rows of punched struck-upwardly acute angle triangle pointed members arranged in acute angles to said strip so as to point toward the outer edge of the frame member, the pointed members in each row being spaced apart a distance which is a small fraction of the base dimension of each pointed member, the base of each pointed member being parallel to the edges of said strip, adjacent rows having the pointed members staggered relative to each other and alternate rows having the pointed members arranged in transverse alignment, said rows being adjacently positioned whereby said pointed members are arranged so that the points of successive rows extend progressively outward from the inner row to the outer row and are adepted for selective engagement of a curtain by impalement, thereby to obviate the need for minute adjustment of the frame members of the curtain stretcher within the limits of the space between the inner and outer rows of said pointed members.
WALTER W. BLOCK.
REFERENCES CITED Number UNITED STATES PATENTS Name Date Shepherd June 21, 1898 Shinn Apr. 15, 1913 Carbone July 26, 1927 Hooper May 22, 1928 Block Apr. 1, 1941 Lockwood June 15, 1915
US527747A 1944-03-23 1944-03-23 Curtain stretcher Expired - Lifetime US2429256A (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2547985A (en) * 1946-01-30 1951-04-10 Quaker Stretcher Company Curtain stretcher
US2578868A (en) * 1949-05-25 1951-12-18 Arthur M Warrick Curtain stretcher
US2664589A (en) * 1951-07-27 1954-01-05 Chaim M Szpilberg Carpet gripper
US2673418A (en) * 1949-05-21 1954-03-30 Quaker Foundation Inc Curtain stretcher construction
US3238651A (en) * 1963-05-15 1966-03-08 Becker Arno Needle strip for stretching machines
US4829688A (en) * 1986-10-23 1989-05-16 Constructions Metalliques Ardechoises Cma Panel for displaying large size articles
US5077924A (en) * 1990-06-19 1992-01-07 Artpanel Consultant Co., Ltd. Bulletin suspending mechanism in bulletin device
US5133140A (en) * 1990-10-24 1992-07-28 Uniek Plastics, Inc. Frame with fabric securing toothed strips or moldings and method
US5500980A (en) * 1993-11-16 1996-03-26 Morrow Associated Enterprises Carpet strips and methods of making carpet strips and other extruded articles
US6393742B1 (en) * 2000-03-02 2002-05-28 Kathryn H. Dix Minimum contact frame

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US605978A (en) * 1898-06-21 Carpet or rug fastener
US1058913A (en) * 1908-10-10 1913-04-15 Martin E Shinn Curtain-stretcher.
US1142823A (en) * 1914-03-12 1915-06-15 Lynneaus I Lockwood Curtain-stretcher.
US1636681A (en) * 1926-05-28 1927-07-26 Carbone Peter Embroidery frame
US1671075A (en) * 1925-12-03 1928-05-22 Charles A Nichols Curtain holder for curtain stretchers
US2236745A (en) * 1939-07-29 1941-04-01 Walter W Block Curtain stretcher

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US605978A (en) * 1898-06-21 Carpet or rug fastener
US1058913A (en) * 1908-10-10 1913-04-15 Martin E Shinn Curtain-stretcher.
US1142823A (en) * 1914-03-12 1915-06-15 Lynneaus I Lockwood Curtain-stretcher.
US1671075A (en) * 1925-12-03 1928-05-22 Charles A Nichols Curtain holder for curtain stretchers
US1636681A (en) * 1926-05-28 1927-07-26 Carbone Peter Embroidery frame
US2236745A (en) * 1939-07-29 1941-04-01 Walter W Block Curtain stretcher

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2547985A (en) * 1946-01-30 1951-04-10 Quaker Stretcher Company Curtain stretcher
US2673418A (en) * 1949-05-21 1954-03-30 Quaker Foundation Inc Curtain stretcher construction
US2578868A (en) * 1949-05-25 1951-12-18 Arthur M Warrick Curtain stretcher
US2664589A (en) * 1951-07-27 1954-01-05 Chaim M Szpilberg Carpet gripper
US3238651A (en) * 1963-05-15 1966-03-08 Becker Arno Needle strip for stretching machines
US4829688A (en) * 1986-10-23 1989-05-16 Constructions Metalliques Ardechoises Cma Panel for displaying large size articles
US5077924A (en) * 1990-06-19 1992-01-07 Artpanel Consultant Co., Ltd. Bulletin suspending mechanism in bulletin device
US5133140A (en) * 1990-10-24 1992-07-28 Uniek Plastics, Inc. Frame with fabric securing toothed strips or moldings and method
US5500980A (en) * 1993-11-16 1996-03-26 Morrow Associated Enterprises Carpet strips and methods of making carpet strips and other extruded articles
US6393742B1 (en) * 2000-03-02 2002-05-28 Kathryn H. Dix Minimum contact frame

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