US2218811A - Dyeing machine - Google Patents

Dyeing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
US2218811A
US2218811A US206097A US20609738A US2218811A US 2218811 A US2218811 A US 2218811A US 206097 A US206097 A US 206097A US 20609738 A US20609738 A US 20609738A US 2218811 A US2218811 A US 2218811A
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Prior art keywords
fabric
tubes
pan
carriage
holder member
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US206097A
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Jules L Chaussabel
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/32Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of open-width materials backwards and forwards between beaming rollers during treatment; Jiggers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B11/00Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B2700/00Treating of textile materials, e.g. bleaching, dyeing, mercerising, impregnating, washing; Fulling of fabrics
    • D06B2700/04Partial dyeing, e.g. of fabrics

Definitions

  • fabric web passes .beneath a plurality of dye'feed- I 10 mg elements or applicators in a continuous operation.
  • the dye applicators are mounted to be movable transversely of the fabric web and means are provided 15 to impart thereto areciprocating motion to produce, in conjunction with the movement of the fabric, a wavy or undulating design in the color application which is adjustable to produce varied effects as may be desired.
  • provision M is made for a simplified gravity feed of the varied colored dy'es employed with a desirable improved mounting of the, applicators which permits of their being readily and quickly retracted to a position overlying a protective pan for the protection of the fabric during periods of adjustment and regulation of the color applying devices.
  • Fig. 1 is a view in side elevation of my improved dye applying mechanism associated with acooperating rinsing and winding machine.
  • Fig. 2 is a plan view of the dye applying mechanism.
  • & Figs. 3 and 4 are detail, sectional views in a vertical plane showing the carriage in operating and in retracted position respectively.
  • I indicates a supporting frame for the supply roll of fabric to be dyed and the dye applying mechanism; the supply roll being shown at 2 journalled in a recessed bearing in the frame.” From the roll 2 the web of fabric is fed forwardly over a iournalled guide roller 3 as shown by arrows to a rinsing and winding machine shown at the right in Fig. 1.
  • the dye applying, means is supported upon the 1 upper portion of the frame I and in accordance with my invention consists of a supporting pan or tray 5' extending transversely of the fabric operating position.
  • v of readily detaching the connecting rod and-for 'slidably mounted an vapplicator'tube holder i2 extended transversely of the fabric and at its. 1
  • This'holder i2 is bored asshown to receive and to support a series of spaced color applicator .tubes ornozzles I! which in the forward or operating position of the carriage overlie the li fabric as it passes from the roller 3.
  • Liquid dyes are delivered. to the applicator tubes by gravity from color tanks It provided with valved outlet pipes" and distributor pipes I! having ports connected by flexible hose I! to the applicator tubes. With the arrangement as described varied color striping of the fabric can be produced by employing differently colored dyes from each tank I! and connecting to the applicator tubes in the desired arrangement.
  • a-suitably driven vertical shaft II is provided with a circular crank element II provided with pin apertures 22 in varying radial distance from the axis of the shaft and adapted to receive a dependingpin 23 of a connecting rod 25 having a depending bearing pin 28 at its opposite end fitting a bearing aperture in the holder when the latter is in advanced,
  • the pivotal support of the applicator tube holder permits of retracting or moving rearwardly of the carriage tovthe position as shown in Fig. 4 to then position the discharge endsof the applicator tubes over or within the supporting pan and removed from the fabric during periods of adjustment or alteration of the coloring mecha 55 nism thereby to protect the fabric from the coloring dyes during adjustments of flow, changing of stroke or color alteration.
  • the web of fabric passes forwardly to a rinsing and winding machine where it is passed over Journalled rollers 30, 3
  • the web In its transit over the rolls the web is rinsed by water sprays from perforated pipes p for the removal of excess dye, the rinsing water falling into trough 40 from which it is carried off by 'drain 4.
  • the feed rolls are suitably driven by belts "-42; the take-up roll arrangement permitting of the alternation of the position of the take-up roll, in the conventional manner, to be above either roll 35 or 38.
  • a dyeing machine of the character described comprising supporting means, a pan on the supporting means, a carriage membermounted to be movable forwardly and rearwardly above? the pan, a holder member pivoted on the carriage and adapted to be laterally shiftable, a plurality of applicator tubes carried by the holder member, dye tanks suitably supported above the tubes, flexible hose connections from the tanks to the tubes, means for feeding the fabric to be dyed beneath the tubes and means for transmitting reciprocating 'motion to the holder member in the direction transverse of the fabric.
  • a dyeing machine of the character described comprising supporting means, a pan member on the supporting means, a carriage mounted to be movable forwardly and rearwardly within the'pan, a holder member pivoted on the carriage and adapted to be laterally shiftable, a plurality of applicator tubes carried by scribed comprising supporting.
  • the holder member dye tanks suitably supported, flexible connections from the tanks to the tubes, means for feeding the fabric to be dyed beneath the tubes, means for transmitting reciprocating motion to the holder member transversely of the fabric and said means being adjustable to vary the degree of reciprocal motion.
  • a dyeing machine of the character described comprising supporting means, a pan member on the supporting means, a carriage mounted to be movable forwardly and rearwardly within the pan, a holder member pivoted .on the carriage and adapted to be laterally shiftable, a plurality of applicator tubes carried by the holder member normally to project forwardly of the pan member, dye tanks suitably supported,
  • a dyeing machine of the character demeans a pan member on the supporting means, a carriage mounted tobe movable forwardly and rearwardly within the pan, a holder member pivoted on the carriage and adapted to be laterally shifted thereon, a plurality of applicator tubes carried by the holder member projecting forwardly of the pan when the carriage is in advanced position, dye tanks suitably supported, flexible connections from the tanks to the tubes, means for feeding the fabric to be dyed beneath the tubes, a rotatable crank member suitably journalled and provided with pin apertures in varied radial distance from the axis thereof, a detachable connection from the crank member to the holder member and said carriage being retractable to a position to move the applicator tubes above the pan for the protection of the fabric.

Description

Oct. 22, 9 0-. J. L. CHAUSSABEL.
DYEING MACHINE Filed May 5, 1938 INVENTOR- ATTORNEY 'UNl-TED STATES PATENT oerce Jules L. onus-autumn.- x. Applicationlilay 5, 1988, Serial No. 06,097
lClaime.
and the dyeing liquid is applied thereto as the.
fabric web passes .beneath a plurality of dye'feed- I 10 mg elements or applicators in a continuous operation.
As a further feature of my invention, the dye applicators are mounted to be movable transversely of the fabric web and means are provided 15 to impart thereto areciprocating motion to produce, in conjunction with the movement of the fabric, a wavy or undulating design in the color application which is adjustable to produce varied effects as may be desired. In addition, provision M is made for a simplified gravity feed of the varied colored dy'es employed with a desirable improved mounting of the, applicators which permits of their being readily and quickly retracted to a position overlying a protective pan for the protection of the fabric during periods of adjustment and regulation of the color applying devices.
The foregoing and other desirable features and advantages of my present improvements will be 80 more fully understood by reference to the accompanying drawing wherein like reference charactors are applied to the corresponding parts in the several views. r
In the drawing:
Fig. 1 is a view in side elevation of my improved dye applying mechanism associated with acooperating rinsing and winding machine.
Fig. 2 is a plan view of the dye applying mechanism.
& Figs. 3 and 4 are detail, sectional views in a vertical plane showing the carriage in operating and in retracted position respectively.
In the approved embodiment of the features of my invention as shown, I indicates a supporting frame for the supply roll of fabric to be dyed and the dye applying mechanism; the supply roll being shown at 2 journalled in a recessed bearing in the frame." From the roll 2 the web of fabric is fed forwardly over a iournalled guide roller 3 as shown by arrows to a rinsing and winding machine shown at the right in Fig. 1.
The dye applying, means is supported upon the 1 upper portion of the frame I and in accordance with my invention consists of a supporting pan or tray 5' extending transversely of the fabric operating position. v of readily detaching the connecting rod and-for 'slidably mounted an vapplicator'tube holder i2 extended transversely of the fabric and at its. 1| forward under portion bearing upon the cross bar 8.. This'holder i2 is bored asshown to receive and to support a series of spaced color applicator .tubes ornozzles I! which in the forward or operating position of the carriage overlie the li fabric as it passes from the roller 3. Liquid dyes are delivered. to the applicator tubes by gravity from color tanks It provided with valved outlet pipes" and distributor pipes I! having ports connected by flexible hose I! to the applicator tubes. With the arrangement as described varied color striping of the fabric can be produced by employing differently colored dyes from each tank I! and connecting to the applicator tubes in the desired arrangement.
Asa further feature, provision is made for reciprocating the holder member I! transversely of the web as the latter advances through the machine for obtaining varied wavy or undulating stripe eifects. To this end a-suitably driven vertical shaft II is provided with a circular crank element II provided with pin apertures 22 in varying radial distance from the axis of the shaft and adapted to receive a dependingpin 23 of a connecting rod 25 having a depending bearing pin 28 at its opposite end fitting a bearing aperture in the holder when the latter is in advanced,
This arrangement ts changing the degree ofits operating strokeas will be readily understood.
The pivotal support of the applicator tube holder, as best shown in Figs. 3 and 4, and the detachable arrangement of the connecting rod 2!, permits of retracting or moving rearwardly of the carriage tovthe position as shown in Fig. 4 to then position the discharge endsof the applicator tubes over or within the supporting pan and removed from the fabric during periods of adjustment or alteration of the coloring mecha 55 nism thereby to protect the fabric from the coloring dyes during adjustments of flow, changing of stroke or color alteration.
From the dyeing mechanism as described the web of fabric passes forwardly to a rinsing and winding machine where it is passed over Journalled rollers 30, 3|, 32, I3 and 34 and over power a driven feed rollers 35 and 36 to the take-up roll 38. In its transit over the rolls the web is rinsed by water sprays from perforated pipes p for the removal of excess dye, the rinsing water falling into trough 40 from which it is carried off by 'drain 4. The feed rolls are suitably driven by belts "-42; the take-up roll arrangement permitting of the alternation of the position of the take-up roll, in the conventional manner, to be above either roll 35 or 38.
While I have shown and described an approved embodiment of the features of my invention, it will be understood that varied modification may be made therein without'departing from the scope of the inventi n as defined in the appended claims; I
Having described my invention, I claim:
A dyeing machine of the character described comprising supporting means, a pan on the supporting means, a carriage membermounted to be movable forwardly and rearwardly above? the pan, a holder member pivoted on the carriage and adapted to be laterally shiftable, a plurality of applicator tubes carried by the holder member, dye tanks suitably supported above the tubes, flexible hose connections from the tanks to the tubes, means for feeding the fabric to be dyed beneath the tubes and means for transmitting reciprocating 'motion to the holder member in the direction transverse of the fabric.
2. A dyeing machine of the character described comprising supporting means, a pan member on the supporting means, a carriage mounted to be movable forwardly and rearwardly within the'pan, a holder member pivoted on the carriage and adapted to be laterally shiftable, a plurality of applicator tubes carried by scribed comprising supporting.
the holder member, dye tanks suitably supported, flexible connections from the tanks to the tubes, means for feeding the fabric to be dyed beneath the tubes, means for transmitting reciprocating motion to the holder member transversely of the fabric and said means being adjustable to vary the degree of reciprocal motion.
3. A dyeing machine of the character described comprising supporting means, a pan member on the supporting means, a carriage mounted to be movable forwardly and rearwardly within the pan, a holder member pivoted .on the carriage and adapted to be laterally shiftable, a plurality of applicator tubes carried by the holder member normally to project forwardly of the pan member, dye tanks suitably supported,
flexible connections from the tanks to the applicator tubes, means for advancing the fabric to be dyed beneath the' applicator tubes, adjustable means for transmitting reciprocating motion to the holder member in the direction transverse of the fabric and said means including a detachable connection to permit retracting of the carriage to position the tubes above the pan.
4. A dyeing machine of the character demeans, a pan member on the supporting means, a carriage mounted tobe movable forwardly and rearwardly within the pan, a holder member pivoted on the carriage and adapted to be laterally shifted thereon, a plurality of applicator tubes carried by the holder member projecting forwardly of the pan when the carriage is in advanced position, dye tanks suitably supported, flexible connections from the tanks to the tubes, means for feeding the fabric to be dyed beneath the tubes, a rotatable crank member suitably journalled and provided with pin apertures in varied radial distance from the axis thereof, a detachable connection from the crank member to the holder member and said carriage being retractable to a position to move the applicator tubes above the pan for the protection of the fabric.
' JULIB L. CHAUSSABEL.
US206097A 1938-05-05 1938-05-05 Dyeing machine Expired - Lifetime US2218811A (en)

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Cited By (39)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2428284A (en) * 1943-08-18 1947-09-30 Western Electric Co Strand marking apparatus
US2434942A (en) * 1946-04-24 1948-01-27 Magee Joseph William Chemical testing device
US2501869A (en) * 1946-05-23 1950-03-28 Western Electric Co Valve
US2579696A (en) * 1948-08-02 1951-12-25 David L Perlman Frozen confection apparatus
US2631643A (en) * 1948-06-07 1953-03-17 Schueler Engineering Co Apparatus and process of producing decorative floor covering
US2740376A (en) * 1955-03-04 1956-04-03 Foster Grant Co Inc Machine for decorating and coloring plastic articles
US2747539A (en) * 1952-12-23 1956-05-29 Alrid B Peffer Pan greasing apparatus
US2756718A (en) * 1953-04-13 1956-07-31 Us Rubber Co Striping apparatus
US2804764A (en) * 1954-10-29 1957-09-03 Mohasco Ind Inc Apparatus for dyeing yarns and fabrics
US2916012A (en) * 1957-02-19 1959-12-08 Raytheon Co Line ruling devices and method
US2977924A (en) * 1954-03-16 1961-04-04 Patent & Licensing Corp Device for accurately placing lanes of granules on moving web
US3064621A (en) * 1960-08-22 1962-11-20 Riegel Textile Corp Striping apparatus
US3155540A (en) * 1959-06-15 1964-11-03 Landers Corp Apparatus for the extrusion coating of fabric or like materials
DE2314716A1 (en) * 1972-03-28 1973-10-11 Omnium De Prospective Ind Sa DEVICE FOR LOCALIZED IRREGULAR TREATMENT OF FAEDS AND YARNS
US3892109A (en) * 1974-05-17 1975-07-01 Deering Milliken Res Corp Jet dyeing and washing apparatus
US3906893A (en) * 1972-07-12 1975-09-23 Imp Group Ltd Impregnation of a travelling web
US3942342A (en) * 1974-05-17 1976-03-09 Deering Milliken Research Corporation Apparatus for dyeing and printing materials
US3942343A (en) * 1974-05-17 1976-03-09 Deering Milliken Research Corporation Apparatus for dyeing and printing materials having improved dye recirculation means
US3950967A (en) * 1973-01-31 1976-04-20 Imperial Chemical Industries Limited Colouration process
US3985006A (en) * 1974-01-03 1976-10-12 Deering Milliken Research Corporation Dyeing and printing of materials
US4005590A (en) * 1975-04-15 1977-02-01 C.D.B. Europ Hank dyeing
US4055868A (en) * 1976-11-29 1977-11-01 Milliken Research Corporation Dyeing method
US4058991A (en) * 1976-11-29 1977-11-22 Milliken Research Corporation Dyeing machine
US4100724A (en) * 1975-12-02 1978-07-18 Karl Bous Apparatus for dyeing filamentary material
US4148668A (en) * 1974-01-03 1979-04-10 Milliken Research Corporation Method for cleaning a dye-emitting orifice
DE2758127A1 (en) * 1977-12-24 1979-06-28 Scheibler Peltzer & Co DEVICE FOR COLORED, IN PARTICULAR MULTICOLORED SAMPLING OF CONTINUOUSLY MOVING, IN PARTICULAR TEXTILE TRACKS
US4254644A (en) * 1978-05-29 1981-03-10 Tybar Engineering Pty. Ltd. Application of liquid in multiple streams to a moving strip
US4369640A (en) * 1980-08-20 1983-01-25 Wadsworth-Greenwood Corporation Apparatus for obtaining uniform solid colors or variegated patterns in fabrics
DE3131545A1 (en) * 1981-08-08 1983-02-24 Küsters, Eduard, 4150 Krefeld "DEVICE FOR APPLYING FOAM"
US4377080A (en) * 1980-08-20 1983-03-22 Greenwood Corp. Of America Apparatus for obtaining variegated patterns
US4501038A (en) * 1982-06-23 1985-02-26 Otting International, Inc. Method and apparatus for spray treating textile material
US4547921A (en) * 1980-06-05 1985-10-22 Otting Machine Company, Incorporated Pattern dyeing of textile materials such as carpet
US4676078A (en) * 1985-08-20 1987-06-30 West Point Pepperell, Inc. Apparatus for spray dyeing
GB2232122A (en) * 1989-05-16 1990-12-05 Kuesters Eduard Maschf An apparatus for applying a treatment liquid to one or more items
US5303441A (en) * 1989-11-18 1994-04-19 Dawson Ellis Limited Method and apparatus for delivering metered quantities of fluid
US5855034A (en) * 1996-12-20 1999-01-05 Milliken Research Corporation Method and apparatus for cleaning colorant applicators
US5996154A (en) * 1996-12-12 1999-12-07 Fleissner Gmbh & Co. Maschinenfabrik Device for applying a liquid film to a continuously advanced web of goods, method for producing a color pattern on a web of goods, and pattern produced by this method
US20070051308A1 (en) * 2005-09-07 2007-03-08 Fleissner Gmbh Quick-change applicator system for coating a passing web
EP3792286A1 (en) * 2019-09-16 2021-03-17 Benninger AG Method for pre-treating and dyeing cellulose

Cited By (44)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2428284A (en) * 1943-08-18 1947-09-30 Western Electric Co Strand marking apparatus
US2434942A (en) * 1946-04-24 1948-01-27 Magee Joseph William Chemical testing device
US2501869A (en) * 1946-05-23 1950-03-28 Western Electric Co Valve
US2631643A (en) * 1948-06-07 1953-03-17 Schueler Engineering Co Apparatus and process of producing decorative floor covering
US2579696A (en) * 1948-08-02 1951-12-25 David L Perlman Frozen confection apparatus
US2747539A (en) * 1952-12-23 1956-05-29 Alrid B Peffer Pan greasing apparatus
US2756718A (en) * 1953-04-13 1956-07-31 Us Rubber Co Striping apparatus
US2977924A (en) * 1954-03-16 1961-04-04 Patent & Licensing Corp Device for accurately placing lanes of granules on moving web
US2804764A (en) * 1954-10-29 1957-09-03 Mohasco Ind Inc Apparatus for dyeing yarns and fabrics
US2740376A (en) * 1955-03-04 1956-04-03 Foster Grant Co Inc Machine for decorating and coloring plastic articles
US2916012A (en) * 1957-02-19 1959-12-08 Raytheon Co Line ruling devices and method
US3155540A (en) * 1959-06-15 1964-11-03 Landers Corp Apparatus for the extrusion coating of fabric or like materials
US3064621A (en) * 1960-08-22 1962-11-20 Riegel Textile Corp Striping apparatus
DE2314716A1 (en) * 1972-03-28 1973-10-11 Omnium De Prospective Ind Sa DEVICE FOR LOCALIZED IRREGULAR TREATMENT OF FAEDS AND YARNS
US3906893A (en) * 1972-07-12 1975-09-23 Imp Group Ltd Impregnation of a travelling web
US3950967A (en) * 1973-01-31 1976-04-20 Imperial Chemical Industries Limited Colouration process
US3985006A (en) * 1974-01-03 1976-10-12 Deering Milliken Research Corporation Dyeing and printing of materials
US4148668A (en) * 1974-01-03 1979-04-10 Milliken Research Corporation Method for cleaning a dye-emitting orifice
US3942343A (en) * 1974-05-17 1976-03-09 Deering Milliken Research Corporation Apparatus for dyeing and printing materials having improved dye recirculation means
US3942342A (en) * 1974-05-17 1976-03-09 Deering Milliken Research Corporation Apparatus for dyeing and printing materials
US3892109A (en) * 1974-05-17 1975-07-01 Deering Milliken Res Corp Jet dyeing and washing apparatus
US4005590A (en) * 1975-04-15 1977-02-01 C.D.B. Europ Hank dyeing
US4100724A (en) * 1975-12-02 1978-07-18 Karl Bous Apparatus for dyeing filamentary material
US4058991A (en) * 1976-11-29 1977-11-22 Milliken Research Corporation Dyeing machine
US4097946A (en) * 1976-11-29 1978-07-04 Milliken Research Corporation Dyeing method
US4111012A (en) * 1976-11-29 1978-09-05 Milliken Research Corporation Dyeing machine
US4055868A (en) * 1976-11-29 1977-11-01 Milliken Research Corporation Dyeing method
DE2758127A1 (en) * 1977-12-24 1979-06-28 Scheibler Peltzer & Co DEVICE FOR COLORED, IN PARTICULAR MULTICOLORED SAMPLING OF CONTINUOUSLY MOVING, IN PARTICULAR TEXTILE TRACKS
US4254644A (en) * 1978-05-29 1981-03-10 Tybar Engineering Pty. Ltd. Application of liquid in multiple streams to a moving strip
US4547921A (en) * 1980-06-05 1985-10-22 Otting Machine Company, Incorporated Pattern dyeing of textile materials such as carpet
US4369640A (en) * 1980-08-20 1983-01-25 Wadsworth-Greenwood Corporation Apparatus for obtaining uniform solid colors or variegated patterns in fabrics
US4377080A (en) * 1980-08-20 1983-03-22 Greenwood Corp. Of America Apparatus for obtaining variegated patterns
DE3131545A1 (en) * 1981-08-08 1983-02-24 Küsters, Eduard, 4150 Krefeld "DEVICE FOR APPLYING FOAM"
US4501038A (en) * 1982-06-23 1985-02-26 Otting International, Inc. Method and apparatus for spray treating textile material
US4676078A (en) * 1985-08-20 1987-06-30 West Point Pepperell, Inc. Apparatus for spray dyeing
GB2232122A (en) * 1989-05-16 1990-12-05 Kuesters Eduard Maschf An apparatus for applying a treatment liquid to one or more items
US5063758A (en) * 1989-05-16 1991-11-12 Eduard Kusters Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co. Apparatus for applying a treatment fluid having pivotal nozzle combs
GB2232122B (en) * 1989-05-16 1993-01-20 Kuesters Eduard Maschf An apparatus for applying a treatment liquid to one or more items
US5303441A (en) * 1989-11-18 1994-04-19 Dawson Ellis Limited Method and apparatus for delivering metered quantities of fluid
US5996154A (en) * 1996-12-12 1999-12-07 Fleissner Gmbh & Co. Maschinenfabrik Device for applying a liquid film to a continuously advanced web of goods, method for producing a color pattern on a web of goods, and pattern produced by this method
US5855034A (en) * 1996-12-20 1999-01-05 Milliken Research Corporation Method and apparatus for cleaning colorant applicators
US20070051308A1 (en) * 2005-09-07 2007-03-08 Fleissner Gmbh Quick-change applicator system for coating a passing web
EP3792286A1 (en) * 2019-09-16 2021-03-17 Benninger AG Method for pre-treating and dyeing cellulose
WO2021052805A1 (en) * 2019-09-16 2021-03-25 Benninger Ag Method for pre-treating and dying cellulose

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