US20110186397A1 - Suitcase with biometric lock mechanism - Google Patents
Suitcase with biometric lock mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- US20110186397A1 US20110186397A1 US12/986,889 US98688911A US2011186397A1 US 20110186397 A1 US20110186397 A1 US 20110186397A1 US 98688911 A US98688911 A US 98688911A US 2011186397 A1 US2011186397 A1 US 2011186397A1
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- Prior art keywords
- suitcase
- fingerprint
- biometric
- hard
- lock
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C13/00—Details; Accessories
- A45C13/18—Devices to prevent theft or loss of purses, luggage or hand carried bags
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C13/00—Details; Accessories
Definitions
- the present application relates to luggage, and more particularly to a suitcase which features a biometric lock mechanism.
- the present disclosure relates to a suitcase including security features for preventing unauthorized access to the suitcase.
- the suitcase may be hard-sided, soft-sided, or a combination thereof.
- the suitcase may include a biometric lock, which may be configured to scan physical identifiers, such as, but not limited to, fingerprints, irises, faces, blood, and handprints of various users attempting to access the suitcase.
- the biometric lock may include a biometric reader, which may be configured to analyze the physical identifiers of the users and determine if the physical identifiers have been previously authorized to access one or more storage compartments of the suitcase. If the analysis performed by the biometric reader indicates that the physical identifier was not authorized, the user may be denied access to the suitcase. On the other hand, if the analysis indicates that the physical identifier was authorized, the user may be granted access to the suitcase.
- a hard-sided suitcase may be provided.
- the hard-sided suitcase may include at least two hard-sided shells.
- the hard-sided shells may be utilized to form one or more storage compartments of the hard-sided suitcase.
- the hard-sided suitcase may include a zipper mechanism, which may be utilized to connect the hard-sided shells together and to provide access to the storage compartments of the hard-sided suitcase.
- the hard-sided suitcase may further include a biometric lock, which may be attached to a portion of the at least two hard-sided shells and which may be configured to lock the zipper mechanism. The biometric lock may be utilized to prevent unauthorized access to one or more storage compartments of the hard-sided suitcase.
- the biometric lock may include a memory device configured to store at least one authorized fingerprint for accessing the suitcase.
- the biometric lock may include a fingerprint reader, which may be configured to unlock the biometric lock when an authorized fingerprint of the at least one authorized fingerprint is received by the fingerprint reader. Upon unlocking the biometric lock access may be provided to the zipper mechanism so as to provide access to the at least one storage compartment of the suitcase.
- a suitcase may be provided.
- the suitcase may include a plurality of shells for forming storage compartments of the suitcase.
- the plurality of shells of the suitcase may comprise at least two hard-sided shells.
- the suitcase may also include a zipper mechanism for connecting the plurality of shells, wherein the zipper mechanism may be utilized to provide access to at least one storage compartment of the storage compartments.
- the suitcase may include a biometric lock configured to prevent unauthorized access to the at least one storage compartment of the storage compartments.
- the biometric lock may include a memory device configured to store a plurality of fingerprints.
- the biometric lock may further include a biometric reader, which may be configured to receive a fingerprint, wherein the biometric reader is configured to determine if the received fingerprint matches a stored fingerprint of the plurality of stored fingerprints. When the received fingerprint matches the stored fingerprint, the biometric reader may be configured to provide access to the zipper mechanism of the suitcase.
- a suitcase may be provided.
- the suitcase may include a plurality of hard-sided shells utilized to form storage compartments of the suitcase. Additionally, the suitcase may include a fastening mechanism for connecting the plurality of hard-sided shells. The fastening mechanism may be utilized to provide access to at least one storage compartment of the storage compartments of the suitcase.
- the suitcase may further include a biometric lock, which may be configured to prevent unauthorized to the at least one storage compartment of the storage compartments.
- the biometric lock may include a memory device configured to store a plurality of physical identifiers and the biometric lock may include a biometric reader.
- the biometric reader may be configured to receive a physical identifier and to unlock the biometric lock when the received physical identifier matches a stored physical identifier of the plurality of stored physical identifiers.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a portion of an exemplary hard-sided suitcase featuring a biometric lock mechanism according to an embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 2 illustrates an exemplary view of the hard-sided suitcase featuring the biometric lock mechanism of FIG. 1 .
- FIG. 3 illustrates a back view of the hard-sided suitcase featuring the biometric lock mechanism of FIG. 1 .
- FIG. 4 illustrates an exemplary method for accessing a suitcase featuring a biometric lock mechanism according to an embodiment of the invention.
- the exemplary embodiments of the disclosed herein are described with respect to a suitcase for carrying and/or storing different types of articles. More specifically, the present disclosure discloses a suitcase including a biometric lock for preventing unauthorized access to the suitcase. It should be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art that the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to other types of suitcases.
- the term “suitcase” as used herein is intended to encompass a variety of different types of luggage.
- the suitcase may be, but is not limited to being, a traditional suitcase, a briefcase, a laptop bag/case, a computer bag/case, a business case, a travel bag, a beauty case, or various other types of luggage.
- the aforementioned types of suitcases are merely listed for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the suitcase to the listed varieties.
- a hard-sided suitcase may be provided.
- the hard-sided suitcase may include at least two hard-sided shells.
- the hard-sided shells may be utilized to form one or more storage compartments of the hard-sided suitcase.
- the hard-sided suitcase may include a zipper mechanism, which may be utilized to connect the hard-sided shells together and to provide access to the storage compartments of the hard-sided suitcase.
- the hard-sided suitcase may further include a biometric lock, which may be attached to a portion of the at least two hard-sided shells and which may be configured to lock the zipper mechanism. The biometric lock may be utilized to prevent unauthorized access to one or more storage compartments of the hard-sided suitcase.
- the biometric lock may include a memory device configured to store at least one authorized fingerprint for accessing the suitcase.
- the biometric lock may include a fingerprint reader, which may be configured to unlock the biometric lock when an authorized fingerprint of the at least one authorized fingerprint is received by the fingerprint reader. Upon unlocking the biometric lock access may be provided to the zipper mechanism so as to provide access to the at least one storage compartment of the suitcase.
- the suitcase 10 may include front, back, side, and top and bottom portions.
- the suitcase 10 may include at least two shells 20 , which may be utilized to form one or more storage compartments for the suitcase 10 .
- the shells 20 may be either hard-sided shells and/or soft-sided shells.
- Hard-sided shells may include, but are not limited to including, a thermoplastic composition, polycarbonate, a polycarbonate composite, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), polypropylene, plastic, wood, and/or metal.
- the shells 20 can be comprised of a polycarbonate composition, which can include adding one or more other substances to the composition, such as ABS plastic and the like to the composition.
- the polycarbonate composition may be lightweight and may enable the shells 20 to be flexible, while maintaining a generally rigid form.
- the polycarbonate composition may allow the shells 20 to absorb the impact from the stressors and cause the shells 20 to flex to accommodate the stressors.
- the polycarbonate composition may enable the suitcase 10 to return to its original shape.
- Soft-sided shells may include, but are not limited to, polyester, nylon, fabric, a fabric combination, wool, linen, leather, and/or other soft-sided luggage materials.
- Outer portions of the shells 20 may form at least a portion of the front, back, sides, top and bottom portions of the suitcase 10 .
- the inner portions of the shells 20 may be lined with various types of fabrics or other similar features and may include one or more pockets, which can be opened and closed through zipper mechanisms or other mechanisms for opening and closing pockets.
- the pockets may vary in height, length, and width and may be tailored to store specific types of personal articles.
- a suitable lining material may be nylon, although any other materials may be utilized as well.
- two of the shells 20 may be utilized to form a primary compartment of the suitcase 10 .
- the primary compartment may be utilized by a user to store the bulk of a user's storage items.
- One or more other shells 20 may be utilized to form one or more secondary compartments as well. Secondary compartments may be utilized to store smaller items or store specific types of items.
- the shells 20 can be connectable to one another through the use of a zipper 30 or other fastening mechanism such as, but not limited to, snap fasteners, buttons, ties, and buckles.
- the zipper 30 may be utilized to provide access to one or more storage compartments of the suitcase 10 .
- Each side of the zipper 30 may include a plurality of metal or plastic teeth, which may be stitched or otherwise attached to corresponding pieces of fabric tape.
- the fabric tape may be comprised of ballistic nylon or other similar materials. One fabric tape may be stitched or otherwise fastened to an edge of one of the shells 20 and the other fabric tape may be fastened to an edge of another shell 20 .
- the zipper 30 may include one or more sliders 40 , which may be configured to hold at least a portion of the plurality of teeth on each side of the zipper 30 . Once a slider 40 is slid across the plurality of teeth, it may be utilized to connect the edges of the shells 20 together, which forms a seal for the storage compartments within the shells 20 .
- the zipper 30 may include one or more pull tabs 45 .
- the pull tabs 45 may be attached to the zipper 30 via openings in the sliders 40 .
- a user may pull the pull tabs 45 to slide the sliders 40 of the zipper 30 across the plurality of teeth of the zipper 30 .
- the pull tabs 45 may be utilized to separate a pair of sliders 40 from each other and thereby open the zipper 30 .
- the pull tabs 45 may be utilized to bring a pair of sliders 40 together so as to close the zipper 30 .
- the zipper 30 may be slid across the entire edges of the hard-sided shells. Such a configuration would allow the compartments to be entirely or almost entirely separated upon completely unzipping the edges from one another.
- the suitcase may have a hinge, preferably along the bottom portion of the suitcase.
- the hinge may permanently connect at least a portion (such as the bottom portion) of the edges of the hard-sided shells together.
- the remaining portions of the edges that are not connected by the hinge may be connectable via the zipper mechanism 30 .
- this may allow the shells 20 to remain at least partially connected to one another, particularly in the event that the zipper 30 fails.
- the suitcase 10 may include one or more handles for carrying, pulling, pushing, and/or lifting the suitcase.
- the handles may include a telescoping handle 50 .
- the telescoping handle 50 can be connected to a top portion or other portion of a shell 20 so as to allow for easy transportation of the suitcase.
- the telescoping handle 50 may be operated by utilized a lock button.
- the handle 50 may include trolley tubes, which may extend through a portion of the shell 20 to which it is attached. This may allow for additional structural support and may allow the handle to undergo a greater amount of stress.
- the trolley tubes may be encased within a storage compartment into a protrusion along the backside of the shell 20 .
- the encasing may be performed by laying a fabric, plastic, or other material across the trolley tubes so as to ensure a flat surface. Once the trolley tubes are encased, a flat surface can be created across the trolley tubes. This allows one to pack the compartment of the suitcase without having to pack around the trolley tubes, while also ensuring a more uniform compartment space. It should be noted that the trolley tubes do not necessarily have to be encased and that other configurations are contemplated.
- one or more carry handles 60 may also be provided. For example, one carry handle 60 may be provided on each of the top and side of the suitcase 10 on a large suitcase, whereas only one carry handle 60 may be sufficient on the top of a smaller suitcase 10 , such as a briefcase.
- the suitcase 10 may also be configured to include a plurality of wheels 70 for transporting the suitcase.
- Each wheel 70 may include a hub portion and a rubber portion which surrounds the hub portion.
- the hub portion of each wheel 70 may be affixed to the suitcase 10 , while also allowing each wheel 70 to spin when the suitcase 10 is rolled by a user.
- two wheels 70 may be connected to a bottom portion of a shell 20 , preferably along the opposite ends of the bottom of the shell 20 .
- another set of wheels 70 may be connected to a bottom portion of another shell 20 so as to allow for four wheels 70 positioned at the four ends of the bottom of the suitcase 10 . Any number of wheels 70 and any position for placement of the wheels 70 may be utilized as well.
- one wheel 70 may be placed on a bottom portion of one shell 20 and two wheels 70 may be placed on a bottom portion of another shell 20 .
- the hub portions of the wheels 70 may be plated with chrome or another similar material. Plating the hub portions of the wheels 70 with chrome or other similar materials may enable the wheels 70 to rotate along a variety of surfaces in a smooth and easy motion by minimizing friction and drag along the surfaces.
- the suitcase 10 may be configured to have one or more expandable portions, which may be utilized to expand one or more storage compartments of the suitcase 10 .
- An expandable portion may be connected to at least one of the shells 20 either at an edge of the shell 20 or otherwise and may be made of fabric such as nylon or other materials which can expand to various different sizes.
- the expandable portion may be secured in a non-expanded state by utilizing a zipper 30 or other similar fastening mechanism.
- the expandable portion may expand so as to increase the storage capacity of the suitcase 10 . If the individual would like to return the suitcase 10 to its original size, the individual may close the zipper mechanism 30 using the sliders 40 and/or the pull tabs 45 .
- the suitcase 10 may include a locking mechanism for preventing unauthorized access to one or more compartments of the suitcase 10 .
- the locking mechanism may be a biometric lock 80 , which, for example, may be configured to read fingerprints or other physical identifiers such as, but not limited to, an iris, a handprint, palm print, blood, and faces. Placement of the biometric lock 80 may be along a top portion of at least one of the shells 20 and may be used to limit access to compartments of the suitcase 10 , however, the biometric lock 80 may be placed along other portions of the suitcase 10 as well.
- the biometric lock 80 may include a biometric reader 85 (e.g.
- the memory device may be configured to store one or more fingerprints or other physical identifiers for multiple authorized users. For example, in one arrangement, eight fingerprints may be stored by the memory device. The fingerprints stored by the memory device may be designated as an administrator fingerprint or a non-administrator fingerprint In an embodiment, two administrator fingerprints and six non-administrator fingerprints may be stored.
- An administrator and/or owner of the suitcase 10 may designate a fingerprint as an administrator fingerprint or a non-administrator fingerprint. Additionally, the administrator/owner of the suitcase 10 may set access rights and other configurable settings for each fingerprint stored in the memory device of the biometric lock 80 . Access rights and other configurable settings may include, but are not limited to including, a frequency at which a particular fingerprint can be utilized to access the biometric lock, an expiration date associated with a particular fingerprint, a time frame to access the biometric lock 80 , a time period for automatically locking the biometric lock 80 after access is provided to the zipper mechanism 30 , rankings associated with fingerprints, the ability to add or delete users/fingerprints, and administrator privileges.
- an administrator may have full rights to the biometric lock 80 and may be able to access, lock, and unlock the biometric lock 80 at any time and may adjust settings associated with the biometric lock 80 .
- Non-administrator fingerprints may be configured, but is not limited to being configured, to be used only one time, up to a threshold number of times, and/or at a particular designated time. Non-administrator users may also be prevented from adjusting any settings associated with the biometric lock 80 .
- the biometric lock 80 may be configured to be connectable to a computer by utilizing a universal serial bus device (USB).
- USB universal serial bus device
- a USB device may include, but is not limited to including, Standard-A, Standard-B, mini-USB, and/or micro-USB devices.
- Fingerprints, data, and settings associated with the biometric lock 80 may be transferred from the biometric lock 80 to the computer via the USB device, which may be connected to the biometric lock 80 and the computer via USB ports.
- the fingerprints and settings that are transferred to the computer may be stored in a storage device, such as a hard drive, of the computer.
- a portable USB device may also be utilized.
- the portable USB device may be connected to a USB port of the biometric lock 80 and the memory device of the biometric lock 80 may transfer fingerprints, settings, and/or other data to the portable USB device. Once the fingerprints, settings, and/or other data have been transferred to the portable USB device, the portable USB device may be connected to a computer and then transferred to a storage device of the computer. Settings, fingerprints, and/or other data may be managed and/or adjusted by an administrator or other user with administrator privileges via the computer as well.
- the sliding cover 90 for concealing the biometric reader 85 may be utilized to cover the biometric reader 85 when the biometric reader 85 is not in use. However, when a user is ready to use the biometric reader 85 and attempt to unlock the biometric lock 80 , the user may slide away or otherwise adjust the cover 90 to reveal the biometric reader 85 of the biometric lock 80 .
- the power source for the biometric lock 80 may be a battery or other power source and may, in an embodiment, be located within the suitcase 10 . However, the power source may also be located within the biometric lock 80 itself. By locating the power source of the lock within the biometric reader 85 , biometric lock 80 , or within the suitcase 10 , it may serve to prevent individuals from easily disabling the lock by removing the battery or other power source.
- the battery may be, but is not limited to being, a rechargeable lithium battery, a non-rechargeable lithium battery, an alkaline battery, a zinc-carbon battery, a nickel metal hydride battery, a nickel-zinc battery, and a nickel-cadmium battery.
- the battery may be configured to be charged in the suitcase 10 via one or more USB ports of the suitcase 10 .
- the battery may be configured to provide several months of power on a single charge.
- a user may slide away the sliding cover 90 in order to access the biometric reader 85 of the biometric lock 80 .
- the biometric reader 85 may analyze the fingerprint of the user and determine if the fingerprint has been stored in the memory device. If the fingerprint is found to be in the memory device, the fingerprint may be an authorized fingerprint and the biometric lock 80 may open and provide the user with access to one or more storage compartments of the suitcase 10 . After the user is done using and/or packing the suitcase 10 , the user may lock the biometric lock 80 . If the fingerprint is not found to be in the memory device, the fingerprint may be an unauthorized fingerprint and the user may be denied access to the biometric lock 80 and, therefore, denied access to the compartments of the suitcase 10 .
- the biometric lock 80 may be configured to lock in one or more sliders 40 and/or one or more pull tabs 45 of the zipper 30 .
- the biometric lock 80 is positioned on a location of the suitcase 10 to lock in the pull tabs 45 with relative ease.
- Another configuration may be utilized to lock in the sliders 40 .
- the sliders 40 and/or pull tabs 45 may have apertures at free ends thereof, which the biometric lock 80 may use to lock the sliders 40 and/or pull tabs 45 in an immovable position so as to prevent an unauthorized user from accessing the compartments of the suitcase 10 .
- the biometric lock 80 may be configured unlock the sliders 40 and/or the pull tabs 45 and allow the authorized user to open the zipper mechanism 30 using the unlocked sliders 40 and/or pull tabs 45 .
- the memory device of the biometric lock 80 may be configured to store any and all received fingerprints, even if they are unauthorized.
- a computer may also store the fingerprints as well by using a USB device or other similar device.
- Unauthorized fingerprints may be stored in an unauthorized fingerprint list and authorized fingerprints may be stored in an authorized fingerprint list. If a user's fingerprint has been previously stored in the unauthorized fingerprint list and the user presses his or her finger on the biometric reader 85 again, the biometric lock may be configured to emit a warning signal. Additionally, even if the unauthorized fingerprint was not stored in an unauthorized fingerprint list, the biometric lock 80 may emit the warning signal whenever an unauthorized fingerprint is received.
- the biometric lock 80 may emit a beeping sound and/or output a warning message.
- the biometric lock 80 may be configured to automatically disable itself for a period of time if a user has attempted and failed to access the biometric lock a predetermined number of times.
- a suitcase may be provided.
- the suitcase may include a plurality of shells for forming storage compartments of the suitcase.
- the plurality of shells of the suitcase may comprise one or more hard-sided shells and/or soft-sided shells.
- the suitcase may also include a zipper mechanism for connecting the plurality of shells, wherein the zipper mechanism may be utilized to provide access to at least one storage compartment of the storage compartments.
- the suitcase may include a biometric lock configured to prevent unauthorized access to the at least one storage compartment of the storage compartments.
- the biometric lock may include a memory device configured to store a plurality of fingerprints.
- the biometric lock may further include a biometric reader, which may be configured to receive a fingerprint, wherein the biometric reader is configured to determine if the received fingerprint matches a stored fingerprint of the plurality of stored fingerprints. When the received fingerprint matches the stored fingerprint, the biometric reader may be configured to provide access to the zipper mechanism of the suitcase.
- another suitcase may be provided.
- the suitcase may include a plurality of shells utilized to form storage compartments of the suitcase. Additionally, the suitcase may include a fastening mechanism for connecting the plurality of shells. The fastening mechanism may be utilized to provide access to at least one storage compartment of the storage compartments of the suitcase.
- the suitcase may further include a biometric lock, which may be configured to prevent unauthorized to the at least one storage compartment of the storage compartments.
- the biometric lock may include a memory device configured to store a plurality of physical identifiers and the biometric lock may include a biometric reader.
- the biometric reader may be configured to receive a physical identifier and to unlock the biometric lock when the received physical identifier matches a stored physical identifier of the plurality of stored physical identifiers.
- An exemplary method 400 of accessing a suitcase featuring a biometric lock may be provided as well.
- the method 400 may include storing authorized fingerprints and settings for the fingerprints 402 .
- the fingerprints and settings for the fingerprints may be stored in a memory device of a biometric lock of the suitcase, such as biometric lock 80 .
- the fingerprints and settings may be stored in a computing device which is connectable to the biometric lock and/or suitcase.
- the fingerprints may be classified as authorized or unauthorized fingerprints.
- Settings may include, but are not limited to including, a frequency at which a particular fingerprint can be utilized to access the biometric lock, an expiration date associated with a particular fingerprint, a time frame to access the biometric lock, a time period for automatically locking the biometric lock after access is provided to the biometric lock, rankings associated with the fingerprints, the ability to add or delete users/fingerprints, and administrator privileges.
- the method 400 may include receiving a fingerprint from a user for accessing the biometric lock of the suitcase 404 .
- the fingerprint from the user may be received by a biometric reader (e.g. fingerprint reader) of the biometric lock.
- the method 400 may include determining if the fingerprint from the user is an authorized fingerprint 406 . The determination may be performed by determining if the fingerprint matches an authorized fingerprint stored in the memory device or computer. If the fingerprint is an authorized fingerprint, the method 400 may include unlocking the biometric lock of the suitcase 408 . If, however, the fingerprint is either not stored in the memory device or computing device or is classified as an unauthorized fingerprint, the method 400 may include denying access to the biometric lock of the suitcase 410 .
- the method 400 may include granting permissions to the user based on the settings stored on the memory device and/or computing device 412 .
- the method 400 is not limited to the above method description and may incorporate any of the functionality and/or features described for any of the other embodiments disclosed herein.
Abstract
Description
- The present application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/299,699, filed Jan. 29, 2010, the entirety of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
- The present application relates to luggage, and more particularly to a suitcase which features a biometric lock mechanism.
- Currently, consumers have a variety of different options when it comes to storing their personal belongings and/or other articles. For example, consumers can use suitcases, briefcases, computer cases, beauty cases, business cases, travel bags, and a host of other types of cases. People often spend considerable resources to ensure that they have suitcases which are both durable and stylish. However, most importantly people put significant importance on having a suitcase which effectively secures their belongings, while also being highly resistant to tampering. Accordingly, many suitcases come with combination locks, latch mechanisms, or other similar mechanisms so as to ensure that others cannot easily access their belongings, which can often have tremendous value or are often times irreplaceable. Current mechanisms provide some level of security to consumers, however, they are often times not as effective as consumers would desire.
- The present disclosure relates to a suitcase including security features for preventing unauthorized access to the suitcase. The suitcase may be hard-sided, soft-sided, or a combination thereof. The suitcase may include a biometric lock, which may be configured to scan physical identifiers, such as, but not limited to, fingerprints, irises, faces, blood, and handprints of various users attempting to access the suitcase. The biometric lock may include a biometric reader, which may be configured to analyze the physical identifiers of the users and determine if the physical identifiers have been previously authorized to access one or more storage compartments of the suitcase. If the analysis performed by the biometric reader indicates that the physical identifier was not authorized, the user may be denied access to the suitcase. On the other hand, if the analysis indicates that the physical identifier was authorized, the user may be granted access to the suitcase.
- According to one aspect of the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, a hard-sided suitcase may be provided. The hard-sided suitcase may include at least two hard-sided shells. The hard-sided shells may be utilized to form one or more storage compartments of the hard-sided suitcase. Additionally, the hard-sided suitcase may include a zipper mechanism, which may be utilized to connect the hard-sided shells together and to provide access to the storage compartments of the hard-sided suitcase. The hard-sided suitcase may further include a biometric lock, which may be attached to a portion of the at least two hard-sided shells and which may be configured to lock the zipper mechanism. The biometric lock may be utilized to prevent unauthorized access to one or more storage compartments of the hard-sided suitcase. Notably, the biometric lock may include a memory device configured to store at least one authorized fingerprint for accessing the suitcase. Also, the biometric lock may include a fingerprint reader, which may be configured to unlock the biometric lock when an authorized fingerprint of the at least one authorized fingerprint is received by the fingerprint reader. Upon unlocking the biometric lock access may be provided to the zipper mechanism so as to provide access to the at least one storage compartment of the suitcase.
- In another aspect according to the exemplary embodiments, a suitcase may be provided. The suitcase may include a plurality of shells for forming storage compartments of the suitcase. The plurality of shells of the suitcase may comprise at least two hard-sided shells. The suitcase may also include a zipper mechanism for connecting the plurality of shells, wherein the zipper mechanism may be utilized to provide access to at least one storage compartment of the storage compartments. Furthermore, the suitcase may include a biometric lock configured to prevent unauthorized access to the at least one storage compartment of the storage compartments. The biometric lock may include a memory device configured to store a plurality of fingerprints. The biometric lock may further include a biometric reader, which may be configured to receive a fingerprint, wherein the biometric reader is configured to determine if the received fingerprint matches a stored fingerprint of the plurality of stored fingerprints. When the received fingerprint matches the stored fingerprint, the biometric reader may be configured to provide access to the zipper mechanism of the suitcase.
- In another aspect, a suitcase may be provided. The suitcase may include a plurality of hard-sided shells utilized to form storage compartments of the suitcase. Additionally, the suitcase may include a fastening mechanism for connecting the plurality of hard-sided shells. The fastening mechanism may be utilized to provide access to at least one storage compartment of the storage compartments of the suitcase. The suitcase may further include a biometric lock, which may be configured to prevent unauthorized to the at least one storage compartment of the storage compartments. The biometric lock may include a memory device configured to store a plurality of physical identifiers and the biometric lock may include a biometric reader. Notably, the biometric reader may be configured to receive a physical identifier and to unlock the biometric lock when the received physical identifier matches a stored physical identifier of the plurality of stored physical identifiers.
- Further details are provided in the following description of the embodiments of the present disclosure, which have been shown and described by way of illustrations. As will be realized, other and different embodiments are possible, and its details are capable of modification in various respects. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and not restrictive.
- There are shown in the drawings arrangements which are presently discussed, it being understood, however, that the invention is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown, wherein:
-
FIG. 1 illustrates a portion of an exemplary hard-sided suitcase featuring a biometric lock mechanism according to an embodiment of the invention. -
FIG. 2 illustrates an exemplary view of the hard-sided suitcase featuring the biometric lock mechanism ofFIG. 1 . -
FIG. 3 illustrates a back view of the hard-sided suitcase featuring the biometric lock mechanism ofFIG. 1 . -
FIG. 4 illustrates an exemplary method for accessing a suitcase featuring a biometric lock mechanism according to an embodiment of the invention. - The exemplary embodiments of the disclosed herein are described with respect to a suitcase for carrying and/or storing different types of articles. More specifically, the present disclosure discloses a suitcase including a biometric lock for preventing unauthorized access to the suitcase. It should be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art that the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to other types of suitcases. The term “suitcase” as used herein is intended to encompass a variety of different types of luggage. For example, the suitcase may be, but is not limited to being, a traditional suitcase, a briefcase, a laptop bag/case, a computer bag/case, a business case, a travel bag, a beauty case, or various other types of luggage. Notably, the aforementioned types of suitcases are merely listed for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the suitcase to the listed varieties.
- According to one embodiment, a hard-sided suitcase may be provided. The hard-sided suitcase may include at least two hard-sided shells. The hard-sided shells may be utilized to form one or more storage compartments of the hard-sided suitcase. Additionally, the hard-sided suitcase may include a zipper mechanism, which may be utilized to connect the hard-sided shells together and to provide access to the storage compartments of the hard-sided suitcase. The hard-sided suitcase may further include a biometric lock, which may be attached to a portion of the at least two hard-sided shells and which may be configured to lock the zipper mechanism. The biometric lock may be utilized to prevent unauthorized access to one or more storage compartments of the hard-sided suitcase. Notably, the biometric lock may include a memory device configured to store at least one authorized fingerprint for accessing the suitcase. Also, the biometric lock may include a fingerprint reader, which may be configured to unlock the biometric lock when an authorized fingerprint of the at least one authorized fingerprint is received by the fingerprint reader. Upon unlocking the biometric lock access may be provided to the zipper mechanism so as to provide access to the at least one storage compartment of the suitcase.
- Referring to the drawings, an embodiment of a
suitcase 10 for preventing unauthorized access to thesuitcase 10 is illustrated. Thesuitcase 10 may include front, back, side, and top and bottom portions. Thesuitcase 10 may include at least twoshells 20, which may be utilized to form one or more storage compartments for thesuitcase 10. Theshells 20 may be either hard-sided shells and/or soft-sided shells. Hard-sided shells may include, but are not limited to including, a thermoplastic composition, polycarbonate, a polycarbonate composite, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), polypropylene, plastic, wood, and/or metal. In an embodiment, theshells 20 can be comprised of a polycarbonate composition, which can include adding one or more other substances to the composition, such as ABS plastic and the like to the composition. The polycarbonate composition may be lightweight and may enable theshells 20 to be flexible, while maintaining a generally rigid form. When stressors are applied to theshells 20, the polycarbonate composition may allow theshells 20 to absorb the impact from the stressors and cause theshells 20 to flex to accommodate the stressors. After the stressors have been removed, the polycarbonate composition may enable thesuitcase 10 to return to its original shape. Soft-sided shells may include, but are not limited to, polyester, nylon, fabric, a fabric combination, wool, linen, leather, and/or other soft-sided luggage materials. - Outer portions of the
shells 20 may form at least a portion of the front, back, sides, top and bottom portions of thesuitcase 10. The inner portions of theshells 20 may be lined with various types of fabrics or other similar features and may include one or more pockets, which can be opened and closed through zipper mechanisms or other mechanisms for opening and closing pockets. The pockets may vary in height, length, and width and may be tailored to store specific types of personal articles. A suitable lining material may be nylon, although any other materials may be utilized as well. In an embodiment, two of theshells 20 may be utilized to form a primary compartment of thesuitcase 10. The primary compartment may be utilized by a user to store the bulk of a user's storage items. One or moreother shells 20 may be utilized to form one or more secondary compartments as well. Secondary compartments may be utilized to store smaller items or store specific types of items. - The
shells 20 can be connectable to one another through the use of azipper 30 or other fastening mechanism such as, but not limited to, snap fasteners, buttons, ties, and buckles. Thezipper 30 may be utilized to provide access to one or more storage compartments of thesuitcase 10. Each side of thezipper 30 may include a plurality of metal or plastic teeth, which may be stitched or otherwise attached to corresponding pieces of fabric tape. The fabric tape may be comprised of ballistic nylon or other similar materials. One fabric tape may be stitched or otherwise fastened to an edge of one of theshells 20 and the other fabric tape may be fastened to an edge of anothershell 20. Thezipper 30 may include one ormore sliders 40, which may be configured to hold at least a portion of the plurality of teeth on each side of thezipper 30. Once aslider 40 is slid across the plurality of teeth, it may be utilized to connect the edges of theshells 20 together, which forms a seal for the storage compartments within theshells 20. - Additionally, the
zipper 30 may include one ormore pull tabs 45. Thepull tabs 45 may be attached to thezipper 30 via openings in thesliders 40. A user may pull thepull tabs 45 to slide thesliders 40 of thezipper 30 across the plurality of teeth of thezipper 30. Thepull tabs 45 may be utilized to separate a pair ofsliders 40 from each other and thereby open thezipper 30. Also, thepull tabs 45 may be utilized to bring a pair ofsliders 40 together so as to close thezipper 30. In one embodiment, thezipper 30 may be slid across the entire edges of the hard-sided shells. Such a configuration would allow the compartments to be entirely or almost entirely separated upon completely unzipping the edges from one another. However, in another embodiment, the suitcase may have a hinge, preferably along the bottom portion of the suitcase. The hinge may permanently connect at least a portion (such as the bottom portion) of the edges of the hard-sided shells together. The remaining portions of the edges that are not connected by the hinge may be connectable via thezipper mechanism 30. By utilizing the hinge, this may allow theshells 20 to remain at least partially connected to one another, particularly in the event that thezipper 30 fails. - Additionally, the
suitcase 10 may include one or more handles for carrying, pulling, pushing, and/or lifting the suitcase. The handles may include atelescoping handle 50. The telescoping handle 50 can be connected to a top portion or other portion of ashell 20 so as to allow for easy transportation of the suitcase. The telescoping handle 50 may be operated by utilized a lock button. Thehandle 50 may include trolley tubes, which may extend through a portion of theshell 20 to which it is attached. This may allow for additional structural support and may allow the handle to undergo a greater amount of stress. In an embodiment, the trolley tubes may be encased within a storage compartment into a protrusion along the backside of theshell 20. In an embodiment, the encasing may be performed by laying a fabric, plastic, or other material across the trolley tubes so as to ensure a flat surface. Once the trolley tubes are encased, a flat surface can be created across the trolley tubes. This allows one to pack the compartment of the suitcase without having to pack around the trolley tubes, while also ensuring a more uniform compartment space. It should be noted that the trolley tubes do not necessarily have to be encased and that other configurations are contemplated. In addition to thetelescoping handle 50, one or more carry handles 60 may also be provided. For example, onecarry handle 60 may be provided on each of the top and side of thesuitcase 10 on a large suitcase, whereas only onecarry handle 60 may be sufficient on the top of asmaller suitcase 10, such as a briefcase. - The
suitcase 10 may also be configured to include a plurality ofwheels 70 for transporting the suitcase. Eachwheel 70 may include a hub portion and a rubber portion which surrounds the hub portion. The hub portion of eachwheel 70 may be affixed to thesuitcase 10, while also allowing eachwheel 70 to spin when thesuitcase 10 is rolled by a user. In one configuration, twowheels 70 may be connected to a bottom portion of ashell 20, preferably along the opposite ends of the bottom of theshell 20. In another configuration, another set ofwheels 70 may be connected to a bottom portion of anothershell 20 so as to allow for fourwheels 70 positioned at the four ends of the bottom of thesuitcase 10. Any number ofwheels 70 and any position for placement of thewheels 70 may be utilized as well. For example, onewheel 70 may be placed on a bottom portion of oneshell 20 and twowheels 70 may be placed on a bottom portion of anothershell 20. Such a positioning may allow for greater stability and for easier transportation of thesuitcase 10. In one embodiment, the hub portions of thewheels 70 may be plated with chrome or another similar material. Plating the hub portions of thewheels 70 with chrome or other similar materials may enable thewheels 70 to rotate along a variety of surfaces in a smooth and easy motion by minimizing friction and drag along the surfaces. - Furthermore, the
suitcase 10 may be configured to have one or more expandable portions, which may be utilized to expand one or more storage compartments of thesuitcase 10. An expandable portion may be connected to at least one of theshells 20 either at an edge of theshell 20 or otherwise and may be made of fabric such as nylon or other materials which can expand to various different sizes. Notably, the expandable portion may be secured in a non-expanded state by utilizing azipper 30 or other similar fastening mechanism. When an individual pulls aslider 40 to open thezipper 30 for the expandable portion, the expandable portion may expand so as to increase the storage capacity of thesuitcase 10. If the individual would like to return thesuitcase 10 to its original size, the individual may close thezipper mechanism 30 using thesliders 40 and/or thepull tabs 45. - In an embodiment, the
suitcase 10 may include a locking mechanism for preventing unauthorized access to one or more compartments of thesuitcase 10. The locking mechanism may be abiometric lock 80, which, for example, may be configured to read fingerprints or other physical identifiers such as, but not limited to, an iris, a handprint, palm print, blood, and faces. Placement of thebiometric lock 80 may be along a top portion of at least one of theshells 20 and may be used to limit access to compartments of thesuitcase 10, however, thebiometric lock 80 may be placed along other portions of thesuitcase 10 as well. Thebiometric lock 80 may include a biometric reader 85 (e.g. fingerprint reader, iris scanner, facial recognition device, blood scanner, and hand scanner), a slidingcover 90 for concealing thebiometric reader 85, a memory device, and a power source for powering thebiometric reader 85 and/or thebiometric lock 80. The memory device may be configured to store one or more fingerprints or other physical identifiers for multiple authorized users. For example, in one arrangement, eight fingerprints may be stored by the memory device. The fingerprints stored by the memory device may be designated as an administrator fingerprint or a non-administrator fingerprint In an embodiment, two administrator fingerprints and six non-administrator fingerprints may be stored. - An administrator and/or owner of the
suitcase 10 may designate a fingerprint as an administrator fingerprint or a non-administrator fingerprint. Additionally, the administrator/owner of thesuitcase 10 may set access rights and other configurable settings for each fingerprint stored in the memory device of thebiometric lock 80. Access rights and other configurable settings may include, but are not limited to including, a frequency at which a particular fingerprint can be utilized to access the biometric lock, an expiration date associated with a particular fingerprint, a time frame to access thebiometric lock 80, a time period for automatically locking thebiometric lock 80 after access is provided to thezipper mechanism 30, rankings associated with fingerprints, the ability to add or delete users/fingerprints, and administrator privileges. For example, an administrator may have full rights to thebiometric lock 80 and may be able to access, lock, and unlock thebiometric lock 80 at any time and may adjust settings associated with thebiometric lock 80. Non-administrator fingerprints, on the other hand, may be configured, but is not limited to being configured, to be used only one time, up to a threshold number of times, and/or at a particular designated time. Non-administrator users may also be prevented from adjusting any settings associated with thebiometric lock 80. - In an embodiment, the
biometric lock 80 may be configured to be connectable to a computer by utilizing a universal serial bus device (USB). Such a USB device may include, but is not limited to including, Standard-A, Standard-B, mini-USB, and/or micro-USB devices. Fingerprints, data, and settings associated with thebiometric lock 80 may be transferred from thebiometric lock 80 to the computer via the USB device, which may be connected to thebiometric lock 80 and the computer via USB ports. The fingerprints and settings that are transferred to the computer may be stored in a storage device, such as a hard drive, of the computer. Instead of directly connecting thebiometric lock 80 to a computer via a USB device, a portable USB device may also be utilized. The portable USB device may be connected to a USB port of thebiometric lock 80 and the memory device of thebiometric lock 80 may transfer fingerprints, settings, and/or other data to the portable USB device. Once the fingerprints, settings, and/or other data have been transferred to the portable USB device, the portable USB device may be connected to a computer and then transferred to a storage device of the computer. Settings, fingerprints, and/or other data may be managed and/or adjusted by an administrator or other user with administrator privileges via the computer as well. - In an embodiment, the sliding
cover 90 for concealing thebiometric reader 85 may be utilized to cover thebiometric reader 85 when thebiometric reader 85 is not in use. However, when a user is ready to use thebiometric reader 85 and attempt to unlock thebiometric lock 80, the user may slide away or otherwise adjust thecover 90 to reveal thebiometric reader 85 of thebiometric lock 80. The power source for thebiometric lock 80 may be a battery or other power source and may, in an embodiment, be located within thesuitcase 10. However, the power source may also be located within thebiometric lock 80 itself. By locating the power source of the lock within thebiometric reader 85,biometric lock 80, or within thesuitcase 10, it may serve to prevent individuals from easily disabling the lock by removing the battery or other power source. The battery may be, but is not limited to being, a rechargeable lithium battery, a non-rechargeable lithium battery, an alkaline battery, a zinc-carbon battery, a nickel metal hydride battery, a nickel-zinc battery, and a nickel-cadmium battery. The battery may be configured to be charged in thesuitcase 10 via one or more USB ports of thesuitcase 10. Notably, the battery may be configured to provide several months of power on a single charge. - Operatively, a user may slide away the sliding
cover 90 in order to access thebiometric reader 85 of thebiometric lock 80. When the user presses his or her finger on thebiometric reader 85, thebiometric reader 85 may analyze the fingerprint of the user and determine if the fingerprint has been stored in the memory device. If the fingerprint is found to be in the memory device, the fingerprint may be an authorized fingerprint and thebiometric lock 80 may open and provide the user with access to one or more storage compartments of thesuitcase 10. After the user is done using and/or packing thesuitcase 10, the user may lock thebiometric lock 80. If the fingerprint is not found to be in the memory device, the fingerprint may be an unauthorized fingerprint and the user may be denied access to thebiometric lock 80 and, therefore, denied access to the compartments of thesuitcase 10. - In an embodiment, the
biometric lock 80 may be configured to lock in one ormore sliders 40 and/or one ormore pull tabs 45 of thezipper 30. InFIG. 1 , thebiometric lock 80 is positioned on a location of thesuitcase 10 to lock in thepull tabs 45 with relative ease. Another configuration may be utilized to lock in thesliders 40. Thesliders 40 and/or pulltabs 45 may have apertures at free ends thereof, which thebiometric lock 80 may use to lock thesliders 40 and/or pulltabs 45 in an immovable position so as to prevent an unauthorized user from accessing the compartments of thesuitcase 10. When thebiometric reader 85 detects that a fingerprint of a user matches an authorized fingerprint, thebiometric lock 80 may be configured unlock thesliders 40 and/or thepull tabs 45 and allow the authorized user to open thezipper mechanism 30 using the unlockedsliders 40 and/or pulltabs 45. - In an embodiment, the memory device of the
biometric lock 80 may be configured to store any and all received fingerprints, even if they are unauthorized. Similarly, a computer may also store the fingerprints as well by using a USB device or other similar device. Unauthorized fingerprints may be stored in an unauthorized fingerprint list and authorized fingerprints may be stored in an authorized fingerprint list. If a user's fingerprint has been previously stored in the unauthorized fingerprint list and the user presses his or her finger on thebiometric reader 85 again, the biometric lock may be configured to emit a warning signal. Additionally, even if the unauthorized fingerprint was not stored in an unauthorized fingerprint list, thebiometric lock 80 may emit the warning signal whenever an unauthorized fingerprint is received. For example, thebiometric lock 80 may emit a beeping sound and/or output a warning message. In an embodiment, thebiometric lock 80 may be configured to automatically disable itself for a period of time if a user has attempted and failed to access the biometric lock a predetermined number of times. - In another embodiment according to the present disclosure, a suitcase may be provided. The suitcase may include a plurality of shells for forming storage compartments of the suitcase. The plurality of shells of the suitcase may comprise one or more hard-sided shells and/or soft-sided shells. The suitcase may also include a zipper mechanism for connecting the plurality of shells, wherein the zipper mechanism may be utilized to provide access to at least one storage compartment of the storage compartments. Furthermore, the suitcase may include a biometric lock configured to prevent unauthorized access to the at least one storage compartment of the storage compartments. The biometric lock may include a memory device configured to store a plurality of fingerprints. The biometric lock may further include a biometric reader, which may be configured to receive a fingerprint, wherein the biometric reader is configured to determine if the received fingerprint matches a stored fingerprint of the plurality of stored fingerprints. When the received fingerprint matches the stored fingerprint, the biometric reader may be configured to provide access to the zipper mechanism of the suitcase.
- In yet another embodiment, another suitcase may be provided. The suitcase may include a plurality of shells utilized to form storage compartments of the suitcase. Additionally, the suitcase may include a fastening mechanism for connecting the plurality of shells. The fastening mechanism may be utilized to provide access to at least one storage compartment of the storage compartments of the suitcase. The suitcase may further include a biometric lock, which may be configured to prevent unauthorized to the at least one storage compartment of the storage compartments. The biometric lock may include a memory device configured to store a plurality of physical identifiers and the biometric lock may include a biometric reader. Notably, the biometric reader may be configured to receive a physical identifier and to unlock the biometric lock when the received physical identifier matches a stored physical identifier of the plurality of stored physical identifiers.
- An
exemplary method 400 of accessing a suitcase featuring a biometric lock may be provided as well. Themethod 400 may include storing authorized fingerprints and settings for thefingerprints 402. The fingerprints and settings for the fingerprints may be stored in a memory device of a biometric lock of the suitcase, such asbiometric lock 80. In an embodiment, the fingerprints and settings may be stored in a computing device which is connectable to the biometric lock and/or suitcase. The fingerprints may be classified as authorized or unauthorized fingerprints. Settings may include, but are not limited to including, a frequency at which a particular fingerprint can be utilized to access the biometric lock, an expiration date associated with a particular fingerprint, a time frame to access the biometric lock, a time period for automatically locking the biometric lock after access is provided to the biometric lock, rankings associated with the fingerprints, the ability to add or delete users/fingerprints, and administrator privileges. - Also, the
method 400 may include receiving a fingerprint from a user for accessing the biometric lock of the suitcase 404. The fingerprint from the user may be received by a biometric reader (e.g. fingerprint reader) of the biometric lock. Themethod 400 may include determining if the fingerprint from the user is an authorized fingerprint 406. The determination may be performed by determining if the fingerprint matches an authorized fingerprint stored in the memory device or computer. If the fingerprint is an authorized fingerprint, themethod 400 may include unlocking the biometric lock of thesuitcase 408. If, however, the fingerprint is either not stored in the memory device or computing device or is classified as an unauthorized fingerprint, themethod 400 may include denying access to the biometric lock of thesuitcase 410. If the fingerprint is authorized to unlock the biometric lock, themethod 400 may include granting permissions to the user based on the settings stored on the memory device and/or computing device 412. Notably, themethod 400 is not limited to the above method description and may incorporate any of the functionality and/or features described for any of the other embodiments disclosed herein. - The arrangements described herein are intended to provide a general understanding of the structure of various embodiments, and they are not intended to serve as a complete description of all the elements and features of apparatus and systems that might make use of the structures described herein. Many other arrangements will be apparent to those of skill in the art upon reviewing the above description. Other arrangements may be utilized and derived therefrom, such that structural and logical substitutions and changes may be made without departing from the scope of this disclosure. Figures are also merely representational and may not be drawn to scale. Certain proportions thereof may be exaggerated, while others may be minimized. Accordingly, the specification and drawings are to be regarded in an illustrative rather than a restrictive sense.
- Thus, although specific arrangements have been illustrated and described herein, it should be appreciated that any arrangement calculated to achieve the same purpose may be substituted for the specific arrangement shown. This disclosure is intended to cover any and all adaptations or variations of various embodiments and arrangements of the invention. Combinations of the above arrangements, and other arrangements not specifically described herein, will be apparent to those of skill in the art upon reviewing the above description. Therefore, it is intended that the disclosure not be limited to the particular arrangement(s) disclosed as the best mode contemplated for carrying out this invention, but that the invention will include all embodiments and arrangements falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (20)
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