US20100248840A1 - Manual controller configurable by user arrangement of matable building elements - Google Patents
Manual controller configurable by user arrangement of matable building elements Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20100248840A1 US20100248840A1 US12/795,540 US79554010A US2010248840A1 US 20100248840 A1 US20100248840 A1 US 20100248840A1 US 79554010 A US79554010 A US 79554010A US 2010248840 A1 US2010248840 A1 US 2010248840A1
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- building elements
- user
- manual controller
- configurable
- surface portion
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F13/00—Video games, i.e. games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions
- A63F13/20—Input arrangements for video game devices
- A63F13/24—Constructional details thereof, e.g. game controllers with detachable joystick handles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F11/00—Game accessories of general use, e.g. score counters, boxes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F13/00—Video games, i.e. games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions
- A63F13/20—Input arrangements for video game devices
- A63F13/24—Constructional details thereof, e.g. game controllers with detachable joystick handles
- A63F13/245—Constructional details thereof, e.g. game controllers with detachable joystick handles specially adapted to a particular type of game, e.g. steering wheels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H33/00—Other toys
- A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H33/00—Other toys
- A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
- A63H33/06—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
- A63H33/08—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails
- A63H33/086—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails with primary projections fitting by friction in complementary spaces between secondary projections, e.g. sidewalls
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/02—Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
- G06F3/0202—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the input device
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F2300/00—Features of games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions, e.g. on a television screen, showing representations related to the game
- A63F2300/10—Features of games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions, e.g. on a television screen, showing representations related to the game characterized by input arrangements for converting player-generated signals into game device control signals
- A63F2300/1043—Features of games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions, e.g. on a television screen, showing representations related to the game characterized by input arrangements for converting player-generated signals into game device control signals being characterized by constructional details
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F2300/00—Features of games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions, e.g. on a television screen, showing representations related to the game
- A63F2300/10—Features of games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions, e.g. on a television screen, showing representations related to the game characterized by input arrangements for converting player-generated signals into game device control signals
- A63F2300/1062—Features of games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions, e.g. on a television screen, showing representations related to the game characterized by input arrangements for converting player-generated signals into game device control signals being specially adapted to a type of game, e.g. steering wheel
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/278,102, filed Aug. 1, 2008, now U.S. Pat. No. 7,731,191, which is a 371 of PCT/US07/03462, filed Feb. 9, 2007, which claims benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 60/772,343, filed Feb. 10, 2006.
- © 2010 IPPASA, LLC. A portion of the disclosure of this patent document contains material that is subject to copyright protection. The copyright owner has no objection to the facsimile reproduction by anyone of the patent document or the patent disclosure, as it appears in the Patent and Trademark Office patent file or records, but otherwise reserves all copyright rights whatsoever. 37 CFR § 1.71(d).
- This disclosure relates to a manual controller for manipulating images or symbols on a visual display and, in particular, to a controller that can be constructed with user-arranged matable building elements to exhibit a customized shape and style depending on user game-inspired, ergonomic, or appearance preferences.
- Manual controllers for manipulating images or symbols on a visual display of a computer device include, for example, joysticks, game pads, steering wheels, guns, mice, remote devices for television, stored multi-media display and recording machines, cellular telephones, portable video game systems, and portable multi-media devices. One prevalent type of manual controller comprises a control section having a plurality of buttons that the user presses to enter commands and hand grips that the user holds when the user operates the manual controller. Conventional manual controllers are distributed with a predetermined appearance and ergonomic structure. Manual controllers are operated by a variety of users with different hand sizes. Moreover, each user has different ergonomic and style preferences.
- A configurable manual controller for manipulating images or symbols on a display is adapted for construction with matable building elements arranged by a user. The user forms the manual controller to exhibit a customized shape and ornamental appearance reflecting the user's game-inspired, ergonomic, or style preferences.
- The configurable manual controller comprises an exoskeleton having an interior region and a patterned surface portion. The interior region is configured to confine internal electrical components that are operatively connected to and cooperate with control actuators to produce signals for manipulating images or symbols on the display. The control actuators are positioned for tactile manipulation by a user to cause production of the signals. The patterned surface portion is configured to support a set of building elements. The building elements in the set are configurable for mating to the patterned surface portion of the exoskeleton and to one another. This enables a user to customize the controller to an arbitrary shape and ornamental appearance, according to the user's game-inspired, ergonomic, or style preferences.
- In a first embodiment, the exoskeleton of a controller comprises a main section and a hand grip section, either or both of which include at least one patterned surface portion on which a user can build with the building elements to create a controller of various shapes and appearances according to the user's preference. This can be accomplished by one or both of attachment and add-on techniques. In a second embodiment, the exoskeleton of a controller comprises a unitary main and hand grip section that includes at least one patterned surface portion on which a user can build with the building elements to create a customized controller. The resulting arbitrary controller configuration determined by a user can be, for example as described below, a golf club or a baseball bat.
- Additional aspects and advantages will be apparent from the following detailed description of preferred embodiments, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.
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FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a first preferred embodiment of a configurable manual controller. -
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the matable building elements assembled to form a hand grip that attaches to an exoskeleton surface of the manual controller ofFIG. 1 . -
FIG. 3 is a top plan view of a patterned surface portion of the exoskeleton of the manual controller ofFIG. 1 . -
FIG. 4 is an isometric view of a second embodiment of a manual controller that includes a unitary main and hand grip section. -
FIG. 5 is an enlarged fragmentary view of the manual controller ofFIG. 4 shown with two building elements with different top side mating features. -
FIGS. 6A , 6B, 6C, and 6D are, respectively, plan, side elevation, isometric, and exploded views of a first example of a customized controller built in the form of a golf club around the type of remote controller shown inFIG. 4 . -
FIGS. 7A , 7B, 7C, and 7D are, respectively, plan, side elevation, isometric, and partly assembled views of a second example of a customized controller built in the form of a baseball bat around the type of remote controller shown inFIG. 4 . -
FIGS. 8A , 8B, 8C, and 8D are, respectively, plan, side elevation, isometric, and partly exploded views of a third example of a customized controller built with several layers of mated building elements around the type of remote controller shown inFIG. 4 to form a baseball bat with an unfinished surface. -
FIGS. 9A , 9B, and 9C are, respectively, side elevation, end, and exploded views of a fourth example of a customized controller built with two matable, styled half-section building elements that partly enclose the type of remote controller ofFIG. 4 to form a baseball bat. -
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a first preferred embodiment of a configurablemanual controller 10 that is used with a computing device (not shown) for manipulating images or symbols on a display (not shown). Although it does not show a cable, this embodiment can be connected to a computing device through a cable or a wireless communication link.Manual controller 10 includes anexoskeleton 12 formed of amain housing 14 and amain casing 16 that conformably fits around the side surface ofmain housing 14.Main housing 14 fits inside of but is readily separable frommain casing 16.Main housing 14 houses in its interior the electrical components necessary for controlling symbols or images on a display associated with a computer device.Main casing 16 has a patternedsurface portion 20 that in part covers hand grip mounting plates 22 (one shown) to whichremovable hand grips exoskeleton 12 can be alternatively made as a unitary structure having a surface on which patternedsurface portion 20 is formed. - As shown in
FIG. 1 ,exoskeleton 12 has an attachable left-hand grip 30 and an attachable right-hand grip 32 for two-handed gripping by a user. A left-side control pad 34, including fourpressable control members 36, and a left-sideanalog stick control 38 are positioned for access by digits of the user's left hand; and a right-side control pad 44, including fourcontrol buttons 46, and a right-sideanalog stick control 48 are positioned for access by digits of the user's right hand. Aselection button 64 and astart button 66 are positioned betweenhand grips control pads buttons -
Patterned surface portion 20, which in this embodiment covers the exterior side surface ofmain casing 16, includes a surface pattern in the form of an array of mutually spaced-apart cylindrical mating features orbosses 80. Each ofhand grips handle mount 82 on which is formed an array of mutually spaced-apart cylindrical mating features orrecesses 84. The diameter and depth of eachrecess 84 and the spacing distances between adjacent ones ofrecesses 84 are established so thatrecesses 84 mate withcorresponding bosses 80 and provide a snug, releasable attachment of each ofhand grips main casing 16. -
FIG. 2 shows the matable building elements that when assembled form left-hand grip 30 shown inFIG. 1 . Left hand-grip 30 is made up of five building elements, of which some have different matable features and some have smooth finished surfaces that contribute to the ornamental appearance and ergonomic quality of the hand grip. - Left-
hand grip 30 includes a five-section body element 90 to which the remaining building elements attach. Amounting element 92 has three recesses (not shown) that mate with threecorresponding bosses 80 of amounting section 94 ofbody element 90 to form handle mount 82 (FIG. 1 ) having eightrecesses 84. Handlemount 82 fits over and attaches to hand grip mounting plate 22 (FIG. 1 ), with eightrecesses 84 and eightcorresponding bosses 80 in mating relationship. Amedial side element 96 has ninebosses 80 that mate with nine corresponding recesses of acenter section 98 ofbody element 90. Alateral side element 100 has nine recesses (not shown) that mate with ninecorresponding bosses 80 of adistal section 102 ofbody element 90.Side elements hand grip 30. Anend piece 104 has twobosses 80 that mate with two corresponding recesses (not shown) of atip section 106 ofbody element 90 to form a rounded terminal end of left-hand grip 30. The assembled left-hand grip 30 is shown inFIG. 1 with itsside elements hand grip 32 can be assembled in a corresponding manner to that described above. -
FIG. 3 shows apatterned surface portion 120 covering most of the top surface of main housing 14 (FIG. 1 ), except for the actuators oncontrol pads surface portion 120 includes a surface pattern in the form of an array of mutually spaced-apartbosses 80 in the same array pattern as that of patterned surface portion 20 (FIG. 1 ). - Patterned
surface portion 120 is configured to receivematable building elements 122. Buildingelements 122 in this embodiment are preferably small molded plastic components that are stackable upon one another, like small bricks, to create a desired object. (Buildingelements 122 intended to provide a finished surface typically do not have top surface mating features that would enable stacking of another layer of building elements.) Buildingelements 122 can be of different colors.Suitable building elements 122 include LEGO toy bricks, available from Interlego AG, Zug, Switzerland. - A
preferred building element 122 has on its bottom side recesses 84 that are sized to mate with spatially correspondingbosses 80 so that buildingelement 122 can be affixed to and thereby cover part of patternedsurface portion 120. Skilled persons will appreciate that abuilding element 122 havingmultiple recesses 84 on its bottom side is configured so thatadjacent recesses 84 are separated by the same distance as that separating correspondingadjacent bosses 80 in patternedsurface portion 120. The spaced-apart bottom side recesses 84 ofbuilding element 122 that are sized to mate with spatially correspondingbosses 80 of patternedsurface portion 120 define a recess feature pattern that is complementary to patternedsurface portion 120.FIG. 3 shows a building element 122 a that has an open rectangularbottom side recess 124 that is sized to fit over and against lateral arcuate peripheral portions of twoadjacent bosses 80 to mate with them in an operational manner. Building element 122 a defines a surface feature that is matable tobosses 80 in, but not is complementary to, patternedsurface portion 120. - Either
building element 122 or 122 a has on its top side the absence or presence of a matable feature.FIG. 3 shows attached to main housing 14 (FIG. 1 ) a building element 122 s having a smooth top surface that can be of a color or that contributes to a finished decorative pattern selected by a user.FIG. 3 also shows attached tomain housing 14 and positioned adjacent building element 122 s abuilding element 122 b having on its top side twobosses 80 to which anotherbuilding element 122 b could mate at its bottom surface. - For purposes of simplicity and uniformity, a user preferably constructs a manual controller with a set of stackable building elements in which the bottom side feature and the top side feature mates with and operationally matches, respectively, the features in a patterned surface portion of the manual controller. Operationally match is defined to mean that a top side feature is matable to the bottom side feature of the same building element. This is the situation illustrated in
FIG. 3 andFIGS. 8A , 8B, 8C, and 8D below. A user constructing a manual controller with buildingelements 122 stacked to form a specific shape could do so, however, by assembling a set of stackable building elements that are included in subsets. A first subset of building elements could be one in which the bottom side feature mates with, but the top side feature does not operationally match, the features of a patterned surface portion of the manual controller. A second subset of building elements could be one in which the bottom side feature mates with, and the top side feature operationally matches, the top side feature of the building elements in the first subset. -
FIG. 4 is an isometric view of a second preferred embodiment of a configurable portablemanual controller 140 that includes a unitary main and hand grip section.Manual controller 140 is built around a remote controller in the form of a Wii™ remote controller, which is available from Nintendo of America, Inc., Redmond, Wash., and is implemented with motion sensors that move images on a display in response to user movement ofmanual controller 140.Manual controller 140 includes anexoskeleton 142 that is a main housing that houses in its interior the electrical components necessary for controlling symbols or images on a display associated with a computer device. As shown inFIG. 4 ,exoskeleton 142 has acontrol actuator 144 located between acontrol pad 146 including fourpressable control members 148 and amenu button 150 and twocontrol actuator buttons power button 156 is located near the front end, twocontrol actuator buttons joystick connector receptacle 162 is located in the back surface ofmanual controller 140.Exoskeleton 142 has a tapered front end bottom surface on which a user can rest his fingers to grasp the controller and operate a trigger device (not shown). -
Exoskeleton 142 has patternedsurface portions exoskeleton 142. Similar to patternedsurface portion 20 ofmain casing 16 ofmanual controller 10 shown inFIG. 1 , patternedsurface portion 170 covering the top surface ofmanual controller 140 includes a surface pattern in the form of an array of mutually spaced-apart cylindrical mating features orbosses 80. Patternedsurface portion 172 covering a side surface ofmanual controller 140 includes a surface pattern in the form of an array of mutually spaced-apart square mating features 174. For purposes of simplicity, it is preferable to coverexoskeleton 142 with patterned surface portions including arrays of the same mating features. -
FIGS. 4 and 5 show two examples of building elements that are matable tomanual controller 140. Abuilding element 176 shown positioned above (but not mated to) abuilding element 178 has top side cylindrical features 80 in a surface pattern that is less densely packed thanfeatures 80 in the surface pattern of patternedsurface portion 170. Buildingelement 178 shown mated tobosses 80 of patternedsurface portion 170 has top side square features 174 of patternedsurface portion 172. Buildingelement 178 may have bottom side features that are matable to eithercylindrical features 80 orsquare features 174, depending on the surface ofmanual controller 140 on which a user intends to build. -
FIGS. 6A , 6B, 6C, and 6D show a customized controller built in the form of agolf club 190 around a remote controller in the form of a Wii™ remote controller.Golf club 190 includes anexoskeleton 192 that has asurface portion 170, which is described above with reference toFIG. 4 . As best shown inFIG. 6D ,golf club 190 includes five building elements, of which adjacent ones mate with each other and all of which collectively mate withexoskeleton 192. A mountingelement 194 includes twoside sections recesses 84 that mate withcorresponding bosses 80 onrespective sides exoskeleton 192. Golfclub shaft components golf club 190. -
FIG. 7A , 7B, 7C, and 7D show a customized controller built in the form of abaseball bat 220 around a remote controller in the form of a Wii™ remote controller.Baseball bat 220 includes anexoskeleton 222 that has asurface portion 170, which is described above with reference toFIG. 4 . As best shown inFIG. 7D ,baseball bat 220 includes five building elements (two of which are partly or completely removed to illustratemating bosses 80 of exoskeleton 222) mated to exoskeleton 222 to form abat handle 224 and eleven building elements (several of which partly cut away to showmating bosses 80 on adjacent building elements) mated in series connection to form abat barrel 226. Abuilding element 228 mates to the rear end ofexoskeleton 222 to provide a bat heel, and abuilding element 230 mates with the front end ofexoskeleton 222 to interconnect it withbat barrel 226. -
FIGS. 8A , 8B, 8C, and 8D show a customized controller built in the form of abaseball bat 240 around a remote controller in the form of a Wii™ remote controller.Baseball bat 240 includes anexoskeleton 242 that has asurface portion 170, which is described above with reference toFIG. 4 . As best shown inFIG. 8D ,baseball bat 240 is formed of twomulti-layer stacks barrel core section 248.Rectangular building elements multi-layer stacks bosses 80 on the sides ofexoskeleton 242 at its tapered end to connect batbarrel core section 248 toexoskeleton 240. Unlikebaseball bat 220 ofFIGS. 7A , 7B, 7C, and 7D,baseball bat 240 has substantially large unfinished surface portions. -
FIGS. 9A , 9B, and 9C show a customized controller built in the form of abaseball bat 260 around a remote controller in the form of a Wii™ remote controller.Baseball bat 260 includes anexoskeleton 262 that has asurface portion 170, which is described above with reference toFIG. 4 . As best shown inFIG. 9C ,baseball bat 260 is formed with two matable half-section building elements elements recesses 84 that mate withbosses 80 on the side surfaces ofexoskeleton 262 to connectbuilding elements exoskeleton 262. The interior surface of buildingelement 264 has threemounts 268 for sets ofbosses 80 that mate withcorresponding recesses 84 on the interior surface (not shown) ofbuilding element 266 to connectbuilding elements Baseball bat 260 presents with very few building elements a finished replica of a baseball bat. - It will be obvious to those having skill in the art that many changes may be made to the details of the above-described embodiments without departing from the underlying principles of the invention. The scope of the present invention should, therefore, be determined only by the following claims.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (5)
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US12/795,540 US8091892B2 (en) | 2006-02-10 | 2010-06-07 | Manual controller configurable by user arrangement of matable building elements |
US13/347,414 US8628085B2 (en) | 2006-02-10 | 2012-01-10 | User-configurable casing for manual controller |
US14/155,013 US8894066B2 (en) | 2006-02-10 | 2014-01-14 | Method of facilitating user preference in creative design of a controller |
US14/536,416 US20150190711A1 (en) | 2006-02-10 | 2014-11-07 | Method of facilitating user preference in creative design of a manual controller |
US16/849,559 US11679325B2 (en) | 2006-02-10 | 2020-04-15 | System and apparatus for housing a portable electronic device |
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PCT/US2007/003462 WO2007095082A2 (en) | 2006-02-10 | 2007-02-09 | Configurable manual controller |
US27810208A | 2008-08-01 | 2008-08-01 | |
US12/795,540 US8091892B2 (en) | 2006-02-10 | 2010-06-07 | Manual controller configurable by user arrangement of matable building elements |
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US14/536,416 Abandoned US20150190711A1 (en) | 2006-02-10 | 2014-11-07 | Method of facilitating user preference in creative design of a manual controller |
US16/849,559 Active 2027-07-30 US11679325B2 (en) | 2006-02-10 | 2020-04-15 | System and apparatus for housing a portable electronic device |
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DK1993687T3 (en) | 2012-08-27 |
US11679325B2 (en) | 2023-06-20 |
US20090118012A1 (en) | 2009-05-07 |
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AU2007215294B2 (en) | 2012-03-15 |
CN101400415A (en) | 2009-04-01 |
US8091892B2 (en) | 2012-01-10 |
US8894066B2 (en) | 2014-11-25 |
EP1993687B1 (en) | 2012-05-23 |
WO2007095082A3 (en) | 2008-04-10 |
WO2007095082A2 (en) | 2007-08-23 |
AU2007215294A1 (en) | 2007-08-23 |
EP1993687A4 (en) | 2010-07-21 |
US20140125009A1 (en) | 2014-05-08 |
US20200298106A1 (en) | 2020-09-24 |
EP1993687A2 (en) | 2008-11-26 |
CN101400415B (en) | 2012-01-11 |
US20150190711A1 (en) | 2015-07-09 |
US7731191B2 (en) | 2010-06-08 |
US8628085B2 (en) | 2014-01-14 |
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