US20100122391A1 - Clothing capable of generating signal in wet environments - Google Patents

Clothing capable of generating signal in wet environments Download PDF

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Publication number
US20100122391A1
US20100122391A1 US12/349,340 US34934009A US2010122391A1 US 20100122391 A1 US20100122391 A1 US 20100122391A1 US 34934009 A US34934009 A US 34934009A US 2010122391 A1 US2010122391 A1 US 2010122391A1
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
clothing
article
garment
container
electrodes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US12/349,340
Inventor
Mei-Hua Chao
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Arbl Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Arbl Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Arbl Co Ltd filed Critical Arbl Co Ltd
Assigned to ARBL CO., LTD. reassignment ARBL CO., LTD. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: CHAO, MEI-HUA
Publication of US20100122391A1 publication Critical patent/US20100122391A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/01Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with reflective or luminous safety means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/42Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators with wetness indicator or alarm
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/08Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
    • B63C9/11Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like covering the torso, e.g. harnesses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/08Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
    • B63C9/20Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like characterised by signalling means, e.g. lights
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/012Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches for aquatic activities, e.g. with buoyancy aids

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to an article of clothing, and more specifically to an article of clothing that can generate signals when used in a wet environment.
  • a life jacket is a device for aquatic activities that is designed to assist a wearer to keep afloat when in water, thereby enhancing safety on the water for the wearer.
  • this current invention can also be applied mainly for attracting passers-by on the streets in rainy days, or simply as a decoration on clothing. Additionally, clothing of the present invention can much enhance the wearer' safety automatically when he or she is walking in the streets on rainy dark days.
  • the clothing comprises a garment, a container embedded in or attached to the garment for infiltration of water liquids, which is filled with a dry electrolyte solution made of organic materials and having two electrodes electrically connected to the electrolyte, and an electric device electrically connected to the above electrodes for generating signals.
  • the water solution can permeate through the container to mix with the originally dry electrolyte such that an electric current can be created to drive the electronic device to generate the signals.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic drawing of an article of clothing according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the container of the clothing according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic drawing of the clothing according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing the electronic device is electrically connected with the electrolyte, and
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an article of clothing according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • an article of clothing 10 in accordance with a first preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a garment 20 embodied as a life jacket, a container 30 , and an electrical device 40 .
  • the container 30 is made of porous materials, such as a two-way flow membrane that includes fiber or polymers.
  • the container 30 can be made of flexible materials to be fitted to the type of the garment 20 , or can be made of inflexible materials.
  • the container 30 is filled with a dry electrolyte 32 and equipped with a positive electrode 34 and a negative electrode 36 .
  • the electrical device 40 can be embodied as, but not limited to, a radio transmitter, a light-emitting unit or a sound producing device so as to generate an electrical wave, rays of light or sound.
  • the electrical device 40 can be mounted to the garment 20 and electrically connected with the positive and negative electrodes 34 and 36 by wires, or mounted to the container 30 and electrically connected with the positive and negative electrodes 34 and 36 by wires, as shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the electronic device 40 can send out signals automatically by the direct mixing of the seawater and the electrolyte 32 without taking any manual work on the electronic device 40 , so that the wearer stands a better chance of being rescued, especially in the dark.
  • the clothing 10 of the present invention is crucial to its wearer in terms of increasing chances of being rescued from drowning in water owing to its automatic signal generating capability. Moreover, the clothing 10 of the present invention provides the organic electrolyte 32 that can be absorbed and decomposed completely in soil without causing threat to the environment. Furthermore, the fact that the clothing 10 of the present invention only allows the electrochemical reaction within to proceed in a wet environment, rather than in a dry situation, guarantees its long service life.
  • FIG. 4 shows an article of clothing 50 in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention, i.e., as a diaper.
  • the container 52 and the electrical device 54 are installed inside the clothing 50 .
  • the electrical device 54 is activated immediately owing to the permeation of the urine through the container 52 and thus parents or a babysitter will be reminded of the need to change the diaper, thereby preventing a baby from catching cold or suffering a diaper rash.
  • Such same invention can also be applied on some disabled or old persons.

Abstract

An article of clothing includes a garment, a container installed in the garment for infiltration of liquids and filled with an electrolyte solution made of organic materials and having two electrodes electrically connected with the electrolyte solution, and an electric device electrically connected with the electrodes. When the garment is exposed to a wet environment, the water liquids can permeate through the container to mix with the electrolyte solution such that an electric current can be created to drive the electronic device to generate alerting or attracting signals automatically. The garment can take the forms of life vest, T-shirt, jean, coat, etc.

Description

    BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • 1. Field of the Invention
  • The present invention relates generally to an article of clothing, and more specifically to an article of clothing that can generate signals when used in a wet environment.
  • 2. Description of the Related Art
  • A life jacket is a device for aquatic activities that is designed to assist a wearer to keep afloat when in water, thereby enhancing safety on the water for the wearer.
  • The life jacket is generally filled with foam or air for providing buoyancy to the wearer. In order to increase the function of the life jacket, the life jacket may comprise a light-emitting unit and a manual power unit. By means of starting the power unit manually, the light-emitting unit can be driven to radiate light or generate a flash of light, thereby catching lifesavers' attention.
  • However, when a non-swimmer wearing the life jacket falls into water unexpectedly, he/she will often panic and may likely forget the proper way to operate the power unit. Consequently, the life jacket fails to provide the anticipated function of emitting light when the wearer is in such urgent situations.
  • Further, other than for the above dire conditions, this current invention can also be applied mainly for attracting passers-by on the streets in rainy days, or simply as a decoration on clothing. Additionally, clothing of the present invention can much enhance the wearer' safety automatically when he or she is walking in the streets on rainy dark days.
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • The present invention has been accomplished in view of the above-noted circumstances. It is one objective of the present invention to provide an article of clothing, which can generate signals automatically when it is exposed to a wet environment.
  • To achieve this objective of the present invention, the clothing comprises a garment, a container embedded in or attached to the garment for infiltration of water liquids, which is filled with a dry electrolyte solution made of organic materials and having two electrodes electrically connected to the electrolyte, and an electric device electrically connected to the above electrodes for generating signals.
  • When the garment is exposed to a wet environment, the water solution can permeate through the container to mix with the originally dry electrolyte such that an electric current can be created to drive the electronic device to generate the signals.
  • The scope of applicability of the present invention will become apparent from the detailed description given hereinafter. However, it should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating preferred embodiments of the invention, are given by way of illustration only, since various changes and modifications within the spirit and scope of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from this detailed description.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • The present invention will become more fully understood from the detailed description given herein below and the accompanying drawings which are given by way of illustration only, and thus are not limitative of the present invention, and wherein:
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic drawing of an article of clothing according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the container of the clothing according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic drawing of the clothing according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing the electronic device is electrically connected with the electrolyte, and
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an article of clothing according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
  • As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, an article of clothing 10 in accordance with a first preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a garment 20 embodied as a life jacket, a container 30, and an electrical device 40.
  • The container 30 is made of porous materials, such as a two-way flow membrane that includes fiber or polymers. Preferably, the container 30 can be made of flexible materials to be fitted to the type of the garment 20, or can be made of inflexible materials. The container 30 is filled with a dry electrolyte 32 and equipped with a positive electrode 34 and a negative electrode 36. The electrolyte 32 can be, but not limited to, organic materials containing chlorophyll or organic polymers including salt ions; and further, the positive electrode 34 can be, but not limited to, a carbon rod and graphite, and the negative electrode 36 can be, but not limited to, copper, aluminum, stainless steel, zinc oxide (ZnO), manganese oxide (MnO), and magnesium oxide ((MgO), such that the positive electrode 34 and the negative electrode 36 have different oxidation-reduction potentials. Besides, the container 30 is detachably mounted to any position of the garment 20 by way of sewing, or using hook-and-loop fasteners.
  • The electrical device 40 can be embodied as, but not limited to, a radio transmitter, a light-emitting unit or a sound producing device so as to generate an electrical wave, rays of light or sound. The electrical device 40 can be mounted to the garment 20 and electrically connected with the positive and negative electrodes 34 and 36 by wires, or mounted to the container 30 and electrically connected with the positive and negative electrodes 34 and 36 by wires, as shown in FIG. 2.
  • By means of the aforesaid design, when the clothing 10 is immersed in water, water can permeate through the container 30 to mix with the dry electrolyte 32 contained in the container 30 and thus reduce resistance of the electrolyte solution 32, such that an electric current can be created by an oxidation-reduction reaction caused between the positive and negative electrodes 34 and 36 through the then conducting electrolyte 32, thereby driving the electrical device 40 to generate the electrical wave, rays of light or sound.
  • As a result, when a person wearing the clothing 10 of the present invention falls into the sea, the electronic device 40 can send out signals automatically by the direct mixing of the seawater and the electrolyte 32 without taking any manual work on the electronic device 40, so that the wearer stands a better chance of being rescued, especially in the dark.
  • In conclusion, the clothing 10 of the present invention is crucial to its wearer in terms of increasing chances of being rescued from drowning in water owing to its automatic signal generating capability. Moreover, the clothing 10 of the present invention provides the organic electrolyte 32 that can be absorbed and decomposed completely in soil without causing threat to the environment. Furthermore, the fact that the clothing 10 of the present invention only allows the electrochemical reaction within to proceed in a wet environment, rather than in a dry situation, guarantees its long service life.
  • The clothing 10 can be realized under various kinds of design or outlook without departing from the spirit of the present invention. For example, FIG. 4 shows an article of clothing 50 in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention, i.e., as a diaper. In it, the container 52 and the electrical device 54 are installed inside the clothing 50.
  • Once the diaper is wet, the electrical device 54 is activated immediately owing to the permeation of the urine through the container 52 and thus parents or a babysitter will be reminded of the need to change the diaper, thereby preventing a baby from catching cold or suffering a diaper rash. Such same invention can also be applied on some disabled or old persons.
  • With the invention being thus described, it will be obvious that the same may be varied in many ways. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the spirit and scope of the invention, and all such modifications as would be obvious to one skilled in the art are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.

Claims (11)

1. An article of clothing comprising:
a garment;
a container installed in said garment for permeation of liquids and filled with an electrolyte made of organic materials and having two electrodes electrically connected with said electrolyte;
an electronic device electrically connected to said electrodes for generating signals;
whereby when said garment is exposed to a wet environment, the water liquids can permeate through said container to mix with said electrolyte, such that an electric current can be created to drive said electronic device to generate said signals.
2. The article of clothing as claimed in claim 1, wherein said container is made of flexible materials to be fitted to said garment.
3. The article of clothing as claimed in claim 1, wherein said electrolyte includes chlorophyll.
4. The article of clothing as claimed in claim 1, wherein said electrolyte is an organic polymer that contains salt ions.
5. The article of clothing as claimed in claim 1, wherein said electrodes of said container have different oxidation-reduction potentials.
6. The article of clothing as claimed in claim 1, wherein said container is detachably mounted to said garment.
7. The article of clothing as claimed in claim 1, wherein said electronic device can be a light-emitting device or a sound producing device.
8. The article of clothing as claimed in claim 1, wherein one of said electrodes is selected from the group consisting of a carbon rod and graphite.
9. The article of clothing as claimed in claim 1, wherein one of said electrodes is selected from the group consisting of copper, aluminum, stainless steel, zinc oxide, manganese oxide, and magnesium oxide.
10. The article of clothing as claimed in claim 1, wherein said electronic device is mounted to said garment.
11. The article of clothing as claimed in claim 1, wherein said electronic device is mounted to said container.
US12/349,340 2008-11-14 2009-01-06 Clothing capable of generating signal in wet environments Abandoned US20100122391A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW097144219A TW201019278A (en) 2008-11-14 2008-11-14 Clothing capable of generating signals automatically in response to wet environment
TW97144219 2008-11-14

Publications (1)

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US20100122391A1 true US20100122391A1 (en) 2010-05-20

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US (1) US20100122391A1 (en)
TW (1) TW201019278A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104013116A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-09-03 太仓飙豹服饰有限公司 Clothes with LED lamp
WO2014154998A1 (en) * 2013-03-27 2014-10-02 Geloen Jacques Self-contained electronic device for detecting and alerting of the saturation of a protection layer article for urofecal incontinence

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI724922B (en) * 2020-06-16 2021-04-11 中華學校財團法人中華科技大學 Green Energy Emergency Power Jacket

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3675654A (en) * 1970-04-01 1972-07-11 Procter & Gamble Disposable article with mositure-actuated indicating agent
US5626948A (en) * 1996-01-03 1997-05-06 Ferber Technologies L.L.C. Electrical system having a multilayer conductive composition
US5796345A (en) * 1997-01-13 1998-08-18 Leventis; Nicholas Apparatus for detecting moisture in garments
US5959535A (en) * 1995-12-20 1999-09-28 Remsburg; Ralph Electrogalvanic-powered diaper wetness sensor
US6570053B2 (en) * 1998-06-29 2003-05-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Disposable article having a proactive sensor
US6603403B2 (en) * 2000-12-12 2003-08-05 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Remote, wetness signaling system

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4251607A (en) * 1979-01-26 1981-02-17 Nippon Telegraph And Telephone Public Corporation Nonaqueous battery with organic compound cathode
TW201001785A (en) * 2008-06-30 2010-01-01 Univ Nat Formosa An organic battery that is ready to use when get wet

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3675654A (en) * 1970-04-01 1972-07-11 Procter & Gamble Disposable article with mositure-actuated indicating agent
US5959535A (en) * 1995-12-20 1999-09-28 Remsburg; Ralph Electrogalvanic-powered diaper wetness sensor
US5626948A (en) * 1996-01-03 1997-05-06 Ferber Technologies L.L.C. Electrical system having a multilayer conductive composition
US5796345A (en) * 1997-01-13 1998-08-18 Leventis; Nicholas Apparatus for detecting moisture in garments
US6570053B2 (en) * 1998-06-29 2003-05-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Disposable article having a proactive sensor
US6603403B2 (en) * 2000-12-12 2003-08-05 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Remote, wetness signaling system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014154998A1 (en) * 2013-03-27 2014-10-02 Geloen Jacques Self-contained electronic device for detecting and alerting of the saturation of a protection layer article for urofecal incontinence
FR3003751A1 (en) * 2013-03-27 2014-10-03 Jacques Geloen SATURATION VISUALIZATION DEVICE FOR PROTECTION OF UROFECAL INCONTINENCE.
US10130523B2 (en) 2013-03-27 2018-11-20 Jacques Geloen Self-contained electronic device for detecting and alerting of the saturation of a protection layer article for urofecal incontinence
CN104013116A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-09-03 太仓飙豹服饰有限公司 Clothes with LED lamp

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Publication number Publication date
TW201019278A (en) 2010-05-16
TWI488150B (en) 2015-06-11

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: ARBL CO., LTD.,TAIWAN

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:CHAO, MEI-HUA;REEL/FRAME:022065/0941

Effective date: 20081224

STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION