US20100090566A1 - Surface acoustic wave linear motor, surface acoustic wave linear motor package, and lens actuator adopting the surface acoustic wave linear motor package - Google Patents
Surface acoustic wave linear motor, surface acoustic wave linear motor package, and lens actuator adopting the surface acoustic wave linear motor package Download PDFInfo
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- US20100090566A1 US20100090566A1 US12/604,337 US60433709A US2010090566A1 US 20100090566 A1 US20100090566 A1 US 20100090566A1 US 60433709 A US60433709 A US 60433709A US 2010090566 A1 US2010090566 A1 US 2010090566A1
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Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H12/00—Cleaning beaches or sandboxes
- E01H12/008—Cleaning beaches or sandboxes cleaning sandboxes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N2/00—Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction
- H02N2/0005—Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction producing non-specific motion; Details common to machines covered by H02N2/02 - H02N2/16
- H02N2/005—Mechanical details, e.g. housings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H12/00—Cleaning beaches or sandboxes
- E01H12/002—Treatment in situ
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B7/00—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
- G02B7/02—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
- G02B7/04—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification
- G02B7/08—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification adapted to co-operate with a remote control mechanism
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B7/00—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
- G02B7/02—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
- G02B7/04—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification
- G02B7/10—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification by relative axial movement of several lenses, e.g. of varifocal objective lens
- G02B7/102—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification by relative axial movement of several lenses, e.g. of varifocal objective lens controlled by a microcomputer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N2/00—Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction
- H02N2/02—Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction producing linear motion, e.g. actuators; Linear positioners ; Linear motors
- H02N2/08—Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction producing linear motion, e.g. actuators; Linear positioners ; Linear motors using travelling waves, i.e. Rayleigh surface waves
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a surface acoustic wave linear motor, a surface acoustic wave linear motor package, and a lens actuator adopting the surface acoustic wave linear motor package, and, more particularly, to a surface acoustic wave linear motor that can be driven in opposite directions along a predetermined path, a package including the surface acoustic wave linear motor, and a lens actuator that is capable of performing an optical zoom function by adopting the surface acoustic wave linear motor package.
- the surface acoustic wave linear motor package according to the present invention is a housing for the motor that drives the movable part due to the deformation of the substrate or the wave motion at the surface of the substrate.
- the surface acoustic wave linear motor package has an additional function to improve the efficiency of the motor.
- the present invention enables the miniaturization and weight reduction of an actuating device, and therefore, the present invention can be suitably used in various kinds of applications, which require subminiature linear motor, such as portable communication terminals.
- portable communication terminal technologies integrated with various functions such as information process, operation, communication, and visual information input and output, have come to the front.
- portable communication terminal technologies include personal digital assistants (PDAs) with digital camera and communication functions, and mobile phones with digital camera and PDA functions.
- PDAs personal digital assistants
- mobile phones with digital camera and PDA functions.
- digital camera technologies progress and information storage capacities are increased, high-end digital camera modules are being increasingly mounted in the PDAs and the mobile phones.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a linear motor package and a device including the linear motor package, which is applied to a camera module optical system to realize a subminiature optical zoom function.
- a surface acoustic wave linear motor comprising: a substrate, through which a surface acoustic wave progresses; a movable part constructed such that the movable part can perform a translating movement in the opposite direction to the progressing direction of the surface acoustic wave; and electrodes for supplying the substrate with power to generate the surface acoustic wave in the substrate.
- the substrate is made of at least one compound selected from lithium niobate (LiNbO 3 ), lithium tantalite (LiTaO 3 ), and piezoelectric ceramic (PZT).
- LiNbO 3 lithium niobate
- LiTaO 3 lithium tantalite
- PZT piezoelectric ceramic
- the movable part is made of at least one material selected from semiconductor, ceramic, metal, and polymer.
- the linear motor further comprises: bonding pads connected to opposite tips of each electrode, respectively, and the electrodes are inter-digital electrodes.
- the linear motor further comprises: an upper pressing member disposed at the upper surface of the movable part for pressing the movable part and the substrate such that the movable part and the substrate can be brought into tight contact with each other.
- the linear motor further comprises: a lower pressing member disposed at the lower surface of the substrate for pressing the movable part and the substrate such that the movable part and the substrate can be brought into tight contact with each other.
- the upper pressing member and the lower pressing member are constituted by a combination of magnet-magnet, magnet-metal, or metal-magnet to press the movable part and the substrate such that the movable part and the substrate can be brought into tight contact with each other.
- the movable part is provided at the lower surface thereof with protrusions for increasing the pressure applied to the contact surface between the movable part and the substrate and preventing the slippage of the movable part.
- the protrusions are formed in the shape of an array, and each of the protrusions is formed in the shape of a circle, a diamond, a rectangle, or a sine wave.
- the movable part is provided at the lower surface thereof with an air flow channel for smoothly guiding air flow at the interface between the movable part and the substrate, and therefore, reducing damping due to the air, and the air flow channel is formed in the driving direction.
- a surface acoustic wave linear motor package comprising: a surface acoustic wave linear motor that can be driven by a surface acoustic wave generated at the surface of a substrate; a header part, on which the surface acoustic wave linear motor is mounted; and a cap for guiding the driving movement of the surface acoustic wave linear motor.
- the cap has a through-hole formed in the middle thereof.
- the header part includes a plurality of pins for separating the surface acoustic wave linear motor from the bottom by a predetermined distance.
- the linear motor package further comprises: insulating members disposed around the pins for accomplishing electrical insulation of the pins.
- connection member protrudes outwardly through the through-hole.
- a lens actuator comprising: the surface acoustic wave linear motor package as described above; and a lens group connected to the surface acoustic wave linear motor included in the surface acoustic wave linear motor package.
- the lens group includes at least one zoom lens or at least one automatic focus lens.
- FIG. 1A is a perspective view illustrating a surface acoustic wave (SAW) linear motor according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- FIGS. 1B-1E are perspective views illustrating the interface between the substrate and the movable part of the surface acoustic wave linear motor according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 1A ;
- FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a surface acoustic wave linear motor package according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3A is an exploded perspective view of the surface acoustic wave linear motor package shown in FIG. 2 illustrating a process of mounting the substrate using the lower pressing member according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3B is an exploded perspective view of the surface acoustic wave linear motor package shown in FIG. 2 illustrating a process of mounting the substrate without using the lower pressing member according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view schematically illustrating a lens actuator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is manufactured adopting the surface acoustic wave linear motor package shown in FIG. 2 ;
- FIG. 5A is a cross-sectional view, illustrating the lens actuator according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, taken along line A-B of FIG. 4 ;
- FIG. 5B is a cross-sectional view, illustrating the lens actuator according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, taken along line A′-B′ of FIG. 4 when the lower pressing member is used;
- FIG. 5C is a cross-sectional view, illustrating the lens actuator according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, taken along line A′-B′ of FIG. 4 when the lower pressing member is not used.
- FIG. 1A is a perspective view illustrating a surface acoustic wave (SAW) linear motor according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- FIGS. 1B-1E are perspective views illustrating the interface between the substrate 1 and the movable part 2 of the surface acoustic wave linear motor according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 1A .
- SAW surface acoustic wave
- the surface acoustic wave linear motor comprises a substrate 1 , a movable part 2 , electrodes 3 and 4 , bonding pads 3 - 1 and 3 - 2 , bonding pads 4 - 1 and 4 - 2 , a lower pressing member 11 , and an upper pressing member 12 .
- the substrate 1 and the movable part 2 are pressed by the lower pressing member 11 and the upper pressing member 12 .
- the movable part 2 is attached on the substrate 1 .
- the upper pressing member 12 is disposed at the upper surface of the movable part 2
- the lower pressing member 11 is disposed at the lower surface of the substrate 1 .
- the movable part 2 is located in the middle of the substrate 1 .
- the electrodes 3 and 4 are disposed at opposite ends of the upper surface of the substrate 1 , respectively.
- the bonding pads 3 - 1 and 3 - 2 are connected to opposite tips of the electrode 3 , respectively.
- the bonding pads 4 - 1 and 4 - 2 are connected to opposite tips of the electrode 4 , respectively.
- the substrate 1 where a surface acoustic wave is generated, and the movable part 2 are pressed by the lower pressing member 11 , which is disposed at the lower surface of the substrate 1 , and the upper pressing member 12 , which is disposed at the upper surface of the movable part 2 , such that the substrate 1 and the movable part 2 can be brought into tight contact with each other at a predetermined pressure.
- the substrate 1 is generally made of a material allowing easy formation of a surface acoustic wave.
- the substrate 1 is made of a piezoelectric material, such as lithium niobate (LiNbO 3 ), lithium tantalite (LiTaO 3 ), or piezoelectric ceramic (lead zirconate titanate: PZT).
- a piezoelectric material such as lithium niobate (LiNbO 3 ), lithium tantalite (LiTaO 3 ), or piezoelectric ceramic (lead zirconate titanate: PZT).
- the movable part 2 is generally made of a semiconductor material, such as silicon, a ceramic material, a metal material, or a polymer material.
- the movable part 2 is made of a material allowing easy formation of minute protrusions at the contact surface between the movable part 2 and the substrate 1 .
- the pressing members 11 and 12 serve to apply a predetermined pressure to the substrate 1 and the movable part 2 such that the substrate 1 and the movable part 2 can be brought into tight contact with each other. If an additional pressing member for applying pressure to the movable part 2 is provided, the pressing members 11 and 12 may be selectively used.
- the lower pressing member 11 and the upper pressing member 12 are constituted by a combination of magnet-magnet, magnet-metal, or metal-magnet, a predetermined pressure can be applied to the movable part 2 without using an additional pressing member.
- the lower pressing member 11 and the upper pressing member 12 are moved toward each other due to a magnetic force generated by the magnet(s), and as a result, the substrate 1 and the movable part 2 are pressed by the lower pressing member 11 and the upper pressing member 12 . Consequently, the substrate 1 and the movable part 2 are brought into tight contact with each other.
- FIG. 1B illustrates, in an enlarged view, the interface between the substrate 1 and the movable part 2 , such that the movable part 2 has a sine-wave-shaped protrusion 121 .
- FIGS. 1C-1E respectively illustrate the movable part 2 having a circle-shaped protrusion 121 , a diamond-shaped protrusion 121 , and a rectangle-shaped protrusion 121 .
- the movable part 2 is provided at the lower surface thereof with protrusions 121 , which are formed in the shape of an array, by which the pressure applied to the contact surface between the movable part 2 and the substrate 1 is increased, and the slippage of the movable part is prevented while the surface acoustic wave linear motor is driven.
- each protrusion is formed in the shape of a circle, a diamond, a rectangle, or a sine wave.
- an air flow channel 122 at the lower surface of the movable part 2 in the driving direction such that air flow is smoothly guided at the interface between the movable part 2 and the substrate 1 while the surface acoustic wave linear motor is driven, and therefore, damping due to the air is reduced.
- FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a surface acoustic wave linear motor package according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- the surface acoustic wave linear motor package comprises a surface acoustic wave linear motor, a cap 21 , and a header part 31 .
- the surface acoustic wave linear motor is supported by the header part 31 at the lower part thereof.
- the surface acoustic wave linear motor is packaged by the cap 21 at the upper part thereof.
- a through-hole 22 In the middle of the cap 21 is formed a through-hole 22 , in which a connection member 41 of the surface acoustic wave linear motor is guided.
- the header part 31 includes pins 32 - 1 , 32 - 2 , 32 - 3 , and 32 - 4 , to which the surface acoustic wave linear motor is wire-bonded.
- the surface acoustic wave linear motor package includes the cap 21 having the through-hole 22 and the header part 31 having the wire-bonding pins 32 - 1 , 32 - 2 , 32 - 3 , and 32 - 4 .
- the surface acoustic wave linear motor is mounted on the header part 31 , and then the surface acoustic wave linear motor is wire-bonded. Subsequently, the cap 21 is attached to the header part 31 .
- the connection member 41 attached to the upper surface of the upper pressing member 12 protrudes above the cap 21 through the through-hole 22 .
- the lower pressing member 11 and the upper pressing member 12 are constituted by a combination of magnet-magnet, magnet-metal, or metal-magnet such that the pressure can be applied to the movable part 2 without using an additional mechanical pressing member.
- FIG. 3A is an exploded perspective view of the surface acoustic wave linear motor package shown in FIG. 2 illustrating a process of mounting the substrate using the lower pressing member according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3B is an exploded perspective view of the surface acoustic wave linear motor package shown in FIG. 2 illustrating a process of mounting the substrate without using the lower pressing member according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- a permanent magnet is used as the lower pressing member 11 .
- a permanent magnet or a metal having high relative permeability may be used as the upper pressing member 12 .
- the upper pressing member 12 is used while the lower pressing member 11 is not used.
- a permanent magnet is used as the upper pressing member 12
- the header part 31 is made of a metal having high relative permeability.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view schematically illustrating a lens actuator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is manufactured adopting the surface acoustic wave linear motor package shown in FIG. 2 .
- the lens actuator comprises a surface acoustic wave linear motor package and a lens group.
- the lens group 51 is connected to the connection member, which protrudes through the through-hole formed at the cap 21 of the surface acoustic wave linear motor package, at a predetermined position of the circumferential surface thereof.
- the lens group includes at least one zoom lens or at least one automatic focus lens.
- FIG. 5A is a cross-sectional view, illustrating the lens actuator according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, taken along line A-B of FIG. 4
- FIG. 5B is a cross-sectional view, illustrating the lens actuator according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, taken along line A′-B′ of FIG. 4 when the lower pressing member is used
- FIG. 5C is a cross-sectional view, illustrating the lens actuator according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, taken along line A′-B′ of FIG. 4 when the lower pressing member is not used.
- FIG. 5A is a cross-sectional view illustrating the interior of the lens actuator adopting the surface acoustic wave linear motor package at the position where the surface acoustic wave linear motor is not located.
- the wire-bonding pins 32 - 1 and 32 - 2 are connected to the outside through insulating members 33 - 1 and 33 - 2 , by which the wire-bonding pins 32 - 1 and 32 - 2 are electrically insulated, respectively.
- FIGS. 5B and 5C are cross-sectional views illustrating the interior of the lens actuator adopting the surface acoustic wave linear motor package at the position where the surface acoustic wave linear motor is located.
- the lower pressing member is used.
- the lower pressing member is not used.
- the surface acoustic wave linear motor according to the present invention is capable of performing a translating movement without the provision of an additional mechanism, unlike the conventional actuator using the rotary motor, the gear, and the lead screw. Furthermore, the surface acoustic wave linear motor is suitable for miniaturization and weight reduction, and therefore, various applications of the surface acoustic wave linear motor are possible.
- the surface acoustic wave linear motor satisfies the required performance of the optical zoom and automatic focus camera module while occupying the minimum space. Consequently, the surface acoustic wave linear motor according to the present invention can be suitably used in various portable devices, such as personal digital assistants (PDAs) and mobile phones.
- PDAs personal digital assistants
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Electrical Machinery Utilizing Piezoelectricity, Electrostriction Or Magnetostriction (AREA)
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Abstract
Disclosed herein are a surface acoustic wave linear motor that can be driven in opposite directions along a predetermined path, a package including the surface acoustic wave linear motor, and a lens actuator that is capable of performing an optical zoom function by adopting the surface acoustic wave linear motor package. The surface acoustic wave linear motor includes a substrate, through which a surface acoustic wave progresses, a movable part constructed such that the movable part can perform a translating movement in the opposite direction to the progressing direction of the surface acoustic wave, and electrodes for supplying the substrate with power to generate the surface acoustic wave in the substrate. According to the present invention, the surface acoustic wave linear motor is capable of performing a translating movement without the provision of an additional mechanism, unlike the conventional actuator using the rotary motor, the gear, and the lead screw. Furthermore, the surface acoustic wave linear motor is suitable for miniaturization and weight reduction, and therefore, various applications of the surface acoustic wave linear motor are possible.
Description
- This application is a divisional of U.S. application Ser. No. 11/341,222, filed on Jan. 26, 2006, which claims the benefit of earlier filing date and right of priority to Korean Patent Application No. 10-2005-0008233 filed on Jan. 28, 2005, which is hereby incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
- 1. Field of the Invention
- The present invention relates to a surface acoustic wave linear motor, a surface acoustic wave linear motor package, and a lens actuator adopting the surface acoustic wave linear motor package, and, more particularly, to a surface acoustic wave linear motor that can be driven in opposite directions along a predetermined path, a package including the surface acoustic wave linear motor, and a lens actuator that is capable of performing an optical zoom function by adopting the surface acoustic wave linear motor package.
- The surface acoustic wave linear motor package according to the present invention is a housing for the motor that drives the movable part due to the deformation of the substrate or the wave motion at the surface of the substrate. The surface acoustic wave linear motor package has an additional function to improve the efficiency of the motor. The present invention enables the miniaturization and weight reduction of an actuating device, and therefore, the present invention can be suitably used in various kinds of applications, which require subminiature linear motor, such as portable communication terminals.
- 2. Description of the Related Art
- With recent development of communication technologies and digital information processing technologies, portable communication terminal technologies integrated with various functions such as information process, operation, communication, and visual information input and output, have come to the front. Examples of such portable communication terminal technologies include personal digital assistants (PDAs) with digital camera and communication functions, and mobile phones with digital camera and PDA functions. As digital camera technologies progress and information storage capacities are increased, high-end digital camera modules are being increasingly mounted in the PDAs and the mobile phones.
- As mega pixel image sensors are used in the digital camera modules, which are mounted, for example, in the portable communication terminals, the importance of additional functions, such as automatic focus and optical zoom, is being further highlighted. In order to realize the automatic focus and optical zoom functions in such small-sized digital camera modules, there is needed an actuator that satisfies various performance requirements, such as rapid start speed, low power consumption, and large displacement, while occupying relatively small volume. Especially, there is needed an actuator that is capable of corresponding to the increase of required displacement according to the improvement of the optical zoom function. However, a conventional magnetic actuator, such as a voice coil motor (VCM), has problems in that the increase of the displacement is limited, and power is continuously consumed while the zoom function is used. On the other hand, in the case that a lead screw is rotated by a rotary motor, such as a stepping motor, to linearly move a movable part, the mechanism is very complicated, and friction and noise are generated from a gear part. Also, the actuators using the voice coil motor and the stepping motor have a complicated structure. Consequently, it is difficult to manufacture the actuators inexpensively, and the miniaturization of the actuators is restricted.
- Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a linear motor package and a device including the linear motor package, which is applied to a camera module optical system to realize a subminiature optical zoom function.
- It is another object of the present invention to provide a device that is capable of protecting the linear motor, which drives a lens group in the camera module optical system, and assisting with the functions of the linear motor using the linear motor package.
- It is yet another object of the present invention to accomplish weight reduction and miniaturization of the camera module through the integration of the linear motor package.
- In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, the above and other objects can be accomplished by the provision of a surface acoustic wave linear motor comprising: a substrate, through which a surface acoustic wave progresses; a movable part constructed such that the movable part can perform a translating movement in the opposite direction to the progressing direction of the surface acoustic wave; and electrodes for supplying the substrate with power to generate the surface acoustic wave in the substrate.
- Preferably, the substrate is made of at least one compound selected from lithium niobate (LiNbO3), lithium tantalite (LiTaO3), and piezoelectric ceramic (PZT).
- Preferably, the movable part is made of at least one material selected from semiconductor, ceramic, metal, and polymer.
- Preferably, the linear motor further comprises: bonding pads connected to opposite tips of each electrode, respectively, and the electrodes are inter-digital electrodes.
- Preferably, the linear motor further comprises: an upper pressing member disposed at the upper surface of the movable part for pressing the movable part and the substrate such that the movable part and the substrate can be brought into tight contact with each other.
- Preferably, the linear motor further comprises: a lower pressing member disposed at the lower surface of the substrate for pressing the movable part and the substrate such that the movable part and the substrate can be brought into tight contact with each other.
- Preferably, the upper pressing member and the lower pressing member are constituted by a combination of magnet-magnet, magnet-metal, or metal-magnet to press the movable part and the substrate such that the movable part and the substrate can be brought into tight contact with each other.
- Preferably, the movable part is provided at the lower surface thereof with protrusions for increasing the pressure applied to the contact surface between the movable part and the substrate and preventing the slippage of the movable part.
- Preferably, the protrusions are formed in the shape of an array, and each of the protrusions is formed in the shape of a circle, a diamond, a rectangle, or a sine wave.
- Preferably, the movable part is provided at the lower surface thereof with an air flow channel for smoothly guiding air flow at the interface between the movable part and the substrate, and therefore, reducing damping due to the air, and the air flow channel is formed in the driving direction.
- In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a surface acoustic wave linear motor package comprising: a surface acoustic wave linear motor that can be driven by a surface acoustic wave generated at the surface of a substrate; a header part, on which the surface acoustic wave linear motor is mounted; and a cap for guiding the driving movement of the surface acoustic wave linear motor.
- Preferably, the cap has a through-hole formed in the middle thereof.
- Preferably, the header part includes a plurality of pins for separating the surface acoustic wave linear motor from the bottom by a predetermined distance.
- Preferably, the linear motor package further comprises: insulating members disposed around the pins for accomplishing electrical insulation of the pins.
- Preferably, the connection member protrudes outwardly through the through-hole.
- In accordance with yet another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a lens actuator comprising: the surface acoustic wave linear motor package as described above; and a lens group connected to the surface acoustic wave linear motor included in the surface acoustic wave linear motor package.
- Preferably, the lens group includes at least one zoom lens or at least one automatic focus lens.
- The above and other objects, features and other advantages of the present invention will be more clearly understood from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
-
FIG. 1A is a perspective view illustrating a surface acoustic wave (SAW) linear motor according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; -
FIGS. 1B-1E are perspective views illustrating the interface between the substrate and the movable part of the surface acoustic wave linear motor according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention shown inFIG. 1A ; -
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a surface acoustic wave linear motor package according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; -
FIG. 3A is an exploded perspective view of the surface acoustic wave linear motor package shown inFIG. 2 illustrating a process of mounting the substrate using the lower pressing member according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; -
FIG. 3B is an exploded perspective view of the surface acoustic wave linear motor package shown inFIG. 2 illustrating a process of mounting the substrate without using the lower pressing member according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; -
FIG. 4 is a perspective view schematically illustrating a lens actuator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is manufactured adopting the surface acoustic wave linear motor package shown inFIG. 2 ; -
FIG. 5A is a cross-sectional view, illustrating the lens actuator according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, taken along line A-B ofFIG. 4 ; -
FIG. 5B is a cross-sectional view, illustrating the lens actuator according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, taken along line A′-B′ ofFIG. 4 when the lower pressing member is used; and -
FIG. 5C is a cross-sectional view, illustrating the lens actuator according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, taken along line A′-B′ ofFIG. 4 when the lower pressing member is not used. - Now, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the same or similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals even though they are depicted in different drawings. In the following, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.
-
FIG. 1A is a perspective view illustrating a surface acoustic wave (SAW) linear motor according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, andFIGS. 1B-1E are perspective views illustrating the interface between thesubstrate 1 and themovable part 2 of the surface acoustic wave linear motor according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention shown inFIG. 1A . - In the illustrated embodiment of the present invention, the surface acoustic wave linear motor comprises a
substrate 1, amovable part 2,electrodes member 11, and an upper pressingmember 12. - In this embodiment of the present invention, the
substrate 1 and themovable part 2 are pressed by the lower pressingmember 11 and the upper pressingmember 12. - Referring to
FIG. 1A , themovable part 2 is attached on thesubstrate 1. The upper pressingmember 12 is disposed at the upper surface of themovable part 2, and the lower pressingmember 11 is disposed at the lower surface of thesubstrate 1. Themovable part 2 is located in the middle of thesubstrate 1. Theelectrodes substrate 1, respectively. The bonding pads 3-1 and 3-2 are connected to opposite tips of theelectrode 3, respectively. Similarly, the bonding pads 4-1 and 4-2 are connected to opposite tips of theelectrode 4, respectively. - As shown in
FIG. 1A , thesubstrate 1, where a surface acoustic wave is generated, and themovable part 2 are pressed by the lower pressingmember 11, which is disposed at the lower surface of thesubstrate 1, and the upper pressingmember 12, which is disposed at the upper surface of themovable part 2, such that thesubstrate 1 and themovable part 2 can be brought into tight contact with each other at a predetermined pressure. - When a predetermined radio frequency (RF) voltage is applied to the
electrodes substrate 1, i.e.,inter-digital electrodes movable part 2 is driven along with the upper pressingmember 12, as indicated by anarrow 101. Thesubstrate 1 is generally made of a material allowing easy formation of a surface acoustic wave. Preferably, thesubstrate 1 is made of a piezoelectric material, such as lithium niobate (LiNbO3), lithium tantalite (LiTaO3), or piezoelectric ceramic (lead zirconate titanate: PZT). - The
movable part 2 is generally made of a semiconductor material, such as silicon, a ceramic material, a metal material, or a polymer material. Preferably, themovable part 2 is made of a material allowing easy formation of minute protrusions at the contact surface between themovable part 2 and thesubstrate 1. - The
pressing members substrate 1 and themovable part 2 such that thesubstrate 1 and themovable part 2 can be brought into tight contact with each other. If an additional pressing member for applying pressure to themovable part 2 is provided, thepressing members member 11 and the upper pressingmember 12 are constituted by a combination of magnet-magnet, magnet-metal, or metal-magnet, a predetermined pressure can be applied to themovable part 2 without using an additional pressing member. Specifically, the lower pressingmember 11 and the upper pressingmember 12 are moved toward each other due to a magnetic force generated by the magnet(s), and as a result, thesubstrate 1 and themovable part 2 are pressed by the lower pressingmember 11 and the upper pressingmember 12. Consequently, thesubstrate 1 and themovable part 2 are brought into tight contact with each other. -
FIG. 1B illustrates, in an enlarged view, the interface between thesubstrate 1 and themovable part 2, such that themovable part 2 has a sine-wave-shapedprotrusion 121. Alternatively,FIGS. 1C-1E respectively illustrate themovable part 2 having a circle-shapedprotrusion 121, a diamond-shapedprotrusion 121, and a rectangle-shapedprotrusion 121. - When a surface acoustic wave progresses to the left, as indicated by an
arrow 201, on the drawing, a particle motion is carried out in the clockwise direction, as indicated by anarrow 202, on the upper surface of thesubstrate 1. As a result, themovable part 2 is moved to the right, as indicated by anarrow 102. Consequently, it is preferable to optimize the efficiency in conversion of the particle movement on the upper surface of thesubstrate 1 due to the surface acoustic wave into the translating movement of themovable part 2, which may be accomplished by optimizing the pressure applied to thesubstrate 1 and themovable part 2 by thepressing members substrate 1 and themovable part 2. Preferably, themovable part 2 is provided at the lower surface thereof withprotrusions 121, which are formed in the shape of an array, by which the pressure applied to the contact surface between themovable part 2 and thesubstrate 1 is increased, and the slippage of the movable part is prevented while the surface acoustic wave linear motor is driven. Preferably, each protrusion is formed in the shape of a circle, a diamond, a rectangle, or a sine wave. Also, it is preferable to form anair flow channel 122 at the lower surface of themovable part 2 in the driving direction such that air flow is smoothly guided at the interface between themovable part 2 and thesubstrate 1 while the surface acoustic wave linear motor is driven, and therefore, damping due to the air is reduced. -
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a surface acoustic wave linear motor package according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. - In the illustrated embodiment of the present invention, the surface acoustic wave linear motor package comprises a surface acoustic wave linear motor, a
cap 21, and aheader part 31. - In this embodiment of the present invention, a method of packaging the surface acoustic wave linear motor is schematically illustrated.
- Referring to
FIG. 2 , the surface acoustic wave linear motor is supported by theheader part 31 at the lower part thereof. The surface acoustic wave linear motor is packaged by thecap 21 at the upper part thereof. In the middle of thecap 21 is formed a through-hole 22, in which aconnection member 41 of the surface acoustic wave linear motor is guided. Theheader part 31 includes pins 32-1, 32-2, 32-3, and 32-4, to which the surface acoustic wave linear motor is wire-bonded. - Specifically, as shown in
FIG. 2 , the surface acoustic wave linear motor package includes thecap 21 having the through-hole 22 and theheader part 31 having the wire-bonding pins 32-1, 32-2, 32-3, and 32-4. The surface acoustic wave linear motor is mounted on theheader part 31, and then the surface acoustic wave linear motor is wire-bonded. Subsequently, thecap 21 is attached to theheader part 31. At this time, theconnection member 41 attached to the upper surface of the upper pressingmember 12 protrudes above thecap 21 through the through-hole 22. The lower pressingmember 11 and the upper pressingmember 12 are constituted by a combination of magnet-magnet, magnet-metal, or metal-magnet such that the pressure can be applied to themovable part 2 without using an additional mechanical pressing member. -
FIG. 3A is an exploded perspective view of the surface acoustic wave linear motor package shown inFIG. 2 illustrating a process of mounting the substrate using the lower pressing member according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, andFIG. 3B is an exploded perspective view of the surface acoustic wave linear motor package shown inFIG. 2 illustrating a process of mounting the substrate without using the lower pressing member according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. - Referring to
FIG. 3A , a permanent magnet is used as the lower pressingmember 11. A permanent magnet or a metal having high relative permeability may be used as the upper pressingmember 12. - Referring to
FIG. 3B , the upper pressingmember 12 is used while the lower pressingmember 11 is not used. Preferably, a permanent magnet is used as the upper pressingmember 12, and theheader part 31 is made of a metal having high relative permeability. -
FIG. 4 is a perspective view schematically illustrating a lens actuator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is manufactured adopting the surface acoustic wave linear motor package shown inFIG. 2 . - In the illustrated embodiment of the present invention, the lens actuator comprises a surface acoustic wave linear motor package and a lens group.
- In this embodiment of the present invention, a method of coupling the lens group to the surface acoustic wave linear motor package is schematically illustrated.
- Referring to
FIG. 4 , thelens group 51 is connected to the connection member, which protrudes through the through-hole formed at thecap 21 of the surface acoustic wave linear motor package, at a predetermined position of the circumferential surface thereof. Preferably, the lens group includes at least one zoom lens or at least one automatic focus lens. -
FIG. 5A is a cross-sectional view, illustrating the lens actuator according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, taken along line A-B ofFIG. 4 ,FIG. 5B is a cross-sectional view, illustrating the lens actuator according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, taken along line A′-B′ ofFIG. 4 when the lower pressing member is used, andFIG. 5C is a cross-sectional view, illustrating the lens actuator according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, taken along line A′-B′ ofFIG. 4 when the lower pressing member is not used. - Specifically,
FIG. 5A is a cross-sectional view illustrating the interior of the lens actuator adopting the surface acoustic wave linear motor package at the position where the surface acoustic wave linear motor is not located. Referring first toFIG. 5A , the wire-bonding pins 32-1 and 32-2 are connected to the outside through insulating members 33-1 and 33-2, by which the wire-bonding pins 32-1 and 32-2 are electrically insulated, respectively. -
FIGS. 5B and 5C are cross-sectional views illustrating the interior of the lens actuator adopting the surface acoustic wave linear motor package at the position where the surface acoustic wave linear motor is located. Referring toFIG. 5B , the lower pressing member is used. Referring toFIG. 5C , the lower pressing member is not used. In the case of pressing themovable part 2 and thesubstrate 1 using the permanent magnet, it is preferable to manufacture theconnection member 41, the header part, and the cap with a material having high relative permeability such that lines of magnetic force are distributed as shown inFIGS. 5B and 5C . - As apparent from the above description, the surface acoustic wave linear motor according to the present invention is capable of performing a translating movement without the provision of an additional mechanism, unlike the conventional actuator using the rotary motor, the gear, and the lead screw. Furthermore, the surface acoustic wave linear motor is suitable for miniaturization and weight reduction, and therefore, various applications of the surface acoustic wave linear motor are possible.
- Especially when the surface acoustic wave linear motor is applied to an optical zoom and automatic focus camera module, the surface acoustic wave linear motor satisfies the required performance of the optical zoom and automatic focus camera module while occupying the minimum space. Consequently, the surface acoustic wave linear motor according to the present invention can be suitably used in various portable devices, such as personal digital assistants (PDAs) and mobile phones.
- Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed for illustrative purposes, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, additions and substitutions are possible, without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention as disclosed in the accompanying claims.
Claims (11)
1-13. (canceled)
14. A surface acoustic wave linear motor package comprising:
a surface acoustic wave linear motor that can be driven by a surface acoustic wave generated at the surface of a substrate;
a header part, on which the surface acoustic wave linear motor is mounted; and
a cap for guiding the driving movement of the surface acoustic wave linear motor.
15. The linear motor package as set forth in claim 14 , wherein the cap has a through-hole formed in the middle thereof.
16. The linear motor package as set forth in claim 14 , wherein the surface acoustic wave linear motor includes:
a substrate, through which a surface acoustic wave progresses;
a movable part that can perform a translating movement in the opposite direction to the progressing direction of the surface acoustic wave;
electrodes for supplying power to generate the surface acoustic wave in the substrate;
an upper pressing member disposed at the upper surface of the movable part for pressing the movable part and the substrate such that the movable part and the substrate can be brought into tight contact with each other; and
a connection member for transmitting a driving force to the outside of the cap.
17. The linear motor package as set forth in claim 14 , wherein the header part includes a plurality of pins for separating the surface acoustic wave linear motor from the bottom by a predetermined distance.
18. The linear motor package as set forth in claim 17 , further comprising:
insulating members disposed around the pins for accomplishing electrical insulation of the pins.
19. The linear motor package as set forth in claim 16 , wherein the surface acoustic wave linear motor further includes:
a lower pressing member disposed at the lower surface of the substrate for pressing the movable part and the substrate such that the movable part and the substrate can be brought into tight contact with each other.
20. The linear motor package as set forth in claim 16 , wherein the connection member protrudes outwardly through the through-hole.
21. A lens actuator comprising:
the surface acoustic wave linear motor package as set forth in claim 14 ; and
a lens group connected to the surface acoustic wave linear motor included in the surface acoustic wave linear motor package.
22. The lens actuator as set forth in claim 21 , wherein the lens group includes at least one zoom lens.
23. The lens actuator as set forth in claim 21 , wherein the lens group includes at least one automatic focus lens.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/604,337 US20100090566A1 (en) | 2005-01-28 | 2009-10-22 | Surface acoustic wave linear motor, surface acoustic wave linear motor package, and lens actuator adopting the surface acoustic wave linear motor package |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2005-0008233 | 2005-01-28 | ||
KR1020050008233A KR100706317B1 (en) | 2005-01-28 | 2005-01-28 | SAW linear motor, package and Lenz actuator using thereof |
US11/341,222 US7626312B2 (en) | 2005-01-28 | 2006-01-26 | Surface acoustic wave linear motor, surface acoustic wave linear motor package, and lens actuator adopting the surface acoustic wave linear motor package |
US12/604,337 US20100090566A1 (en) | 2005-01-28 | 2009-10-22 | Surface acoustic wave linear motor, surface acoustic wave linear motor package, and lens actuator adopting the surface acoustic wave linear motor package |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/341,222 Division US7626312B2 (en) | 2005-01-28 | 2006-01-26 | Surface acoustic wave linear motor, surface acoustic wave linear motor package, and lens actuator adopting the surface acoustic wave linear motor package |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US20100090566A1 true US20100090566A1 (en) | 2010-04-15 |
Family
ID=36384486
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/341,222 Expired - Fee Related US7626312B2 (en) | 2005-01-28 | 2006-01-26 | Surface acoustic wave linear motor, surface acoustic wave linear motor package, and lens actuator adopting the surface acoustic wave linear motor package |
US12/604,337 Abandoned US20100090566A1 (en) | 2005-01-28 | 2009-10-22 | Surface acoustic wave linear motor, surface acoustic wave linear motor package, and lens actuator adopting the surface acoustic wave linear motor package |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US11/341,222 Expired - Fee Related US7626312B2 (en) | 2005-01-28 | 2006-01-26 | Surface acoustic wave linear motor, surface acoustic wave linear motor package, and lens actuator adopting the surface acoustic wave linear motor package |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7626312B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1686634B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2006211892A (en) |
KR (1) | KR100706317B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1862941B (en) |
DE (1) | DE602006014891D1 (en) |
TW (1) | TWI314385B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100762992B1 (en) * | 2004-09-24 | 2007-10-02 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Driving Unit for Movement of Lens |
KR100706317B1 (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2007-04-13 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | SAW linear motor, package and Lenz actuator using thereof |
KR100839996B1 (en) * | 2007-02-27 | 2008-06-20 | 연세대학교 산학협력단 | Surface acoustic wave rotary motor and lens module driver using the rotary motor |
TWI335487B (en) * | 2007-05-17 | 2011-01-01 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Image-stabilizing driving device |
CN110086981B (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2021-08-31 | 台湾东电化股份有限公司 | Optical system and control method of optical system |
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US7626312B2 (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2009-12-01 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Surface acoustic wave linear motor, surface acoustic wave linear motor package, and lens actuator adopting the surface acoustic wave linear motor package |
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JPH01303910A (en) * | 1988-06-01 | 1989-12-07 | Hitachi Ltd | Solid-state electronic element, its manufacture and device utilizing the element |
JP2844968B2 (en) * | 1991-06-27 | 1999-01-13 | 日本電気株式会社 | Weighted electrodes for surface acoustic wave filters |
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JPH09168287A (en) * | 1995-12-14 | 1997-06-24 | Seiko Instr Inc | Ultrasonic motor |
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JP3402576B2 (en) * | 1997-12-26 | 2003-05-06 | セイコーインスツルメンツ株式会社 | Ultrasonic motor and electronic equipment with ultrasonic motor |
JPH11285279A (en) * | 1998-03-30 | 1999-10-15 | Tdk Corp | Acoustic wave actuator |
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KR100762992B1 (en) * | 2004-09-24 | 2007-10-02 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Driving Unit for Movement of Lens |
-
2005
- 2005-01-28 KR KR1020050008233A patent/KR100706317B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2006
- 2006-01-26 TW TW095103119A patent/TWI314385B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-01-26 US US11/341,222 patent/US7626312B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-01-26 DE DE602006014891T patent/DE602006014891D1/en active Active
- 2006-01-26 JP JP2006018281A patent/JP2006211892A/en active Pending
- 2006-01-26 EP EP06001620A patent/EP1686634B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-01-27 CN CN2006100047145A patent/CN1862941B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2009
- 2009-10-22 US US12/604,337 patent/US20100090566A1/en not_active Abandoned
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US4088969A (en) * | 1977-04-19 | 1978-05-09 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Tapped surface acoustic wave delay line |
US5006749A (en) * | 1989-10-03 | 1991-04-09 | Regents Of The University Of California | Method and apparatus for using ultrasonic energy for moving microminiature elements |
US5939817A (en) * | 1994-09-22 | 1999-08-17 | Nippon Electric Co | Surface acoustic wave device |
US6331747B2 (en) * | 2000-02-23 | 2001-12-18 | Minolta Co., Ltd. | Surface acoustic wave motor and apparatus having the same |
US7626312B2 (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2009-12-01 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Surface acoustic wave linear motor, surface acoustic wave linear motor package, and lens actuator adopting the surface acoustic wave linear motor package |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1686634B1 (en) | 2010-06-16 |
JP2006211892A (en) | 2006-08-10 |
CN1862941A (en) | 2006-11-15 |
DE602006014891D1 (en) | 2010-07-29 |
EP1686634A2 (en) | 2006-08-02 |
TWI314385B (en) | 2009-09-01 |
US7626312B2 (en) | 2009-12-01 |
KR20060087280A (en) | 2006-08-02 |
US20060170307A1 (en) | 2006-08-03 |
KR100706317B1 (en) | 2007-04-13 |
CN1862941B (en) | 2010-05-12 |
EP1686634A3 (en) | 2006-10-04 |
TW200631283A (en) | 2006-09-01 |
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AS | Assignment |
Owner name: LG ELECTRONICS INC.,KOREA, REPUBLIC OF Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:JI, CHANG-HYEON;BU, JONG-UK;REEL/FRAME:023414/0705 Effective date: 20060123 |
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