US20090038883A1 - Sound-absorbing panel - Google Patents
Sound-absorbing panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20090038883A1 US20090038883A1 US11/917,703 US91770306A US2009038883A1 US 20090038883 A1 US20090038883 A1 US 20090038883A1 US 91770306 A US91770306 A US 91770306A US 2009038883 A1 US2009038883 A1 US 2009038883A1
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- Prior art keywords
- sound
- absorbing
- panel
- absorbing panel
- sectional shape
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- Abandoned
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- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B1/86—Sound-absorbing elements slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/072—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of specially adapted, structured or shaped covering or lining elements
- E04F13/075—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of specially adapted, structured or shaped covering or lining elements for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise or impact
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B2001/742—Use of special materials; Materials having special structures or shape
- E04B2001/748—Honeycomb materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B2001/8414—Sound-absorbing elements with non-planar face, e.g. curved, egg-crate shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B2001/8423—Tray or frame type panels or blocks, with or without acoustical filling
- E04B2001/8433—Tray or frame type panels or blocks, with or without acoustical filling with holes in their face
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B2001/8423—Tray or frame type panels or blocks, with or without acoustical filling
- E04B2001/8442—Tray type elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
- E04F2290/041—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against noise
Definitions
- the present invention relates, in general, to a sound-absorbing panel, and more particularly, to a sound-absorbing panel which is modified in structure by the undulations and sound-absorbing holes formed on a surface thereof to reflect absorb, offset and extinguish sound, thereby improving a sound absorption effect.
- sound absorption represents the fact that when a sound wave reaches a surface of a material, the sound wave is converted into vibration energy or thermal energy of the material through reflection, etc.
- sound-absorbing panels which uses a porous material such as fiberglass or asbestos, and which is formed of various resinous foams so that, when a sound wave is introduced into the sound-absorbing panel, the sound wave is converted into thermal energy due to viscosity of air particles existing in pores or friction between the air particles and the surfaces of pores.
- the sound-absorbing panels are divided into a plate vibration type sound-absorbing panel which causes sound to be absorbed through vibration of a plate upon incidence of sound against the thin plate to material, and a resonance type sound-absorbing panel in which sound is absorbed through forward and backward vibration of air upon introduction of air into a predefined opening.
- f sound has a low frequency band, while sound absorption efficiency is greatly deteriorated.
- the sound absorption efficiency for intermediate and high frequency bands are excellent.
- the sound absorption efficiency for sound having a low frequency band is excellent.
- Korean Patent Application No. 2004-64217 has disclosed “Sound-absorbing panel and sound-absorbing plate therefore”.
- a sound-absorbing material is described, through which a plurality of holes are defined to have a simple sectional shape to employ the characteristics of the resonance type and porous type sound-absorbing materials.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a conventional sound-absorbing panel. Due to the presence of the sound-absorbing holes 31 defined through a panel body 3 , if a sound wave is incident upon the sound-absorbing panel, the sound wave is absorbed through internally repeated diffused-reflection and the resonance of the panel body 3 .
- this type of sound-absorbing panel suffers from defects in that, since the amount of sound waves reflected from the upper surface of the panel body is substantial, and the amount of sound waves ejected out of the sound-absorbing panel through diffused reflection is also substantial, sound absorption efficiency is deteriorated.
- the sound-absorbing holes 31 are defined through the surface of a porous material, the surface of the sound-absorbing panel becomes very rough. Therefore, if a substantial amount of particles contained in air is accumulated between the porous particles of the sound-absorbing panel, sound absorption efficiency cannot but be further deteriorated, and this may cause secondary pollution of an indoor space.
- the sound-absorbing holes 31 are defined in a sound-absorbing panel made of resinous foam or non-woven fabric used for a high sound level, it is difficult to uniformly absorb sound waves belonging to wide range of frequency bands.
- the present invention has been made in an effort to solve the problems occurring in the related art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a sound-absorbing panel which has excellent sound absorption capability.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a sound-absorbing panel which does not use fiberglass or asbestos harmful to the human body and is thus environment-friendly.
- Still another object of the present invention is to provide a sound-absorbing panel which can effectively absorb sound waves from multiple directions.
- a sound-absorbing panel comprising a panel body opened on a lower end thereof and formed on the lower end thereof with a rib which extends outward by a predetermined length; and a plurality of sound-absorbing holes defined on an upper surface of the panel body and possessing a sectional shape of a predetermined figure, each sound-absorbing hole being tapered downward to have an inside space which has a gradually decreasing size and then linearly perforated to have an inside space which has a constant size.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a sound-absorbing panel in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the sound-absorbing panel in accordance with the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a conceptual view illustrating the function of the sound-absorbing panel in accordance with the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a conventional sound-absorbing panel.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a sound-absorbing panel in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the sound-absorbing panel in accordance with the embodiment of the present invention.
- the sound-absorbing panel in accordance with the embodiment of the present invention comprises a panel body 1 opened on the lower end thereof and formed on the lower end thereof with a rib 11 which extends outward by a predetermined length, and a plurality of sound-absorbing holes 2 defined on the upper surface of the panel body 1 and possessing a sectional shape of a predetermined figure, each sound-absorbing hole being tapered downward to have an inside space which has a gradually decreasing size and then linearly perforated to have an inside space which has a constant size.
- the sound waves introduced into the sound-absorbing holes 2 can be offset and extinguished inside the sound-absorbing holes 2 .
- the sound-absorbing holes 2 according to the present invention are defined in the sectional shape of a trumpet, an increased amount of sound waves can be absorbed, and the absorbed sound waves are offset and extinguished by vibration and heat energy in the space defined between the sound-absorbing board positioned adjacent to the lower end of the panel body 1 and made of porous resin and adjoining sound-absorbing holes 2 .
- a fire-retardant ABS resin As the material for forming the sound-absorbing panel, a fire-retardant ABS resin is used.
- the fire-retardant ABS resin is formed by affording self fire-retardancy to ABS resin which has shock and heat resistance and an aesthetically appealing outer appearance and is used for interior and exterior materials for an automotive vehicle, a helmet, etc.
- the fire-retardant ABS resin Since the fire-retardant ABS resin has excellent tensile and bending strength and it is possible to produce a rigid product using a thin material, the fire-retardant ABS resin is appropriate for the material of the sound-absorbing panel.
- the sound-absorbing panel can be formed to be thin, excellent sound absorption effect can be accomplished through vibration of the sound-absorbing panel, and the rigidity of the sound-absorbing panel is ensured.
- the sound-absorbing hole 2 has an upper tapered part 21 which is gradually narrowed in a downward direction and a lower non-tapered part 22 which is connected to the lower end of the upper tapered part 21 and has a constant sectional area.
- the sound-absorbing holes 2 can have the shape of a regular square, a regular octagon, a regular triangle and a mixture thereof.
- regular hexagonal sound-absorbing holes 2 are defined through the sound-absorbing panel.
- regular hexagonal sound-absorbing holes 2 since six sound wave reflection surfaces are provided with the interval between adjoining sound-absorbing holes 2 minimized, excellent damping efficiency is obtained through diffused reflection.
- a sheet coating layer 12 is formed on the upper surface of the sound-absorbing panel, such that an aesthetically appealing appearance can be accomplished through adjusting a color and a polishing level. As the occasion demands, various pictures or figures can be patterned on the sound-absorbing panel.
- FIG. 3 is a conceptual view illustrating the function of the sound-absorbing panel in accordance with the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 illustrates a situation in which sound waves introduced into the sound-absorbing holes 2 are reflected in multiple directions.
- the sound-absorbing panel serves as a resonator which causes low sound belonging to a low frequency band to be offset and extinguished by vibration energy and frictional energy of the panel body 1 .
- the sound-absorbing panel according to the present invention provides advantages in that, since the sound-absorbing panel is formed in the shape of a thin plate, it is possible to absorb sound simultaneously using the vibration and the resonance of the plate, whereby the sound absorption capability of the sound-absorbing panel can be significantly improved.
- the sound-absorbing panel does not use fiberglass or asbestos which is harmful to the human body, environment-friendliness is attained.
Abstract
The present invention relates to a sound-absorbing panel in which the structure of a vibration type sound-absorbing panel for absorbing and offsetting sound waves belonging to a low frequency band is modified to improve a sound absorption effect. A sound-absorbing panel comprises a panel body opened on a lower end thereof and formed on the lower end thereof with a rib which extends outward by a predetermined length, and a plurality of sound-absorbing holes defined on an upper surface of the panel body and possessing a sectional shape of a predetermined figure, each sound-absorbing hole being tapered downward to have an inside space which has a gradually decreasing size and then linearly perforated to have an inside space which has a constant size.
Description
- The present invention relates, in general, to a sound-absorbing panel, and more particularly, to a sound-absorbing panel which is modified in structure by the undulations and sound-absorbing holes formed on a surface thereof to reflect absorb, offset and extinguish sound, thereby improving a sound absorption effect.
- As is generally known in the art, sound absorption represents the fact that when a sound wave reaches a surface of a material, the sound wave is converted into vibration energy or thermal energy of the material through reflection, etc.
- In the past, a sound absorption technique is only applied to performances, theaters, broadcasting studios, etc. However, in these days, the sound absorption technique has been applied to various industrial fields and various civilized living standards. Also, the concern for a sound-absorbing material is being increased even for home use.
- In the art, there have been disclosed sound-absorbing panels which uses a porous material such as fiberglass or asbestos, and which is formed of various resinous foams so that, when a sound wave is introduced into the sound-absorbing panel, the sound wave is converted into thermal energy due to viscosity of air particles existing in pores or friction between the air particles and the surfaces of pores. The sound-absorbing panels are divided into a plate vibration type sound-absorbing panel which causes sound to be absorbed through vibration of a plate upon incidence of sound against the thin plate to material, and a resonance type sound-absorbing panel in which sound is absorbed through forward and backward vibration of air upon introduction of air into a predefined opening.
- At this time, in the case of the sound-absorbing panel formed of a porous material, f sound has a low frequency band, while sound absorption efficiency is greatly deteriorated. However, the sound absorption efficiency for intermediate and high frequency bands are excellent. In the case of the resonance type sound-absorbing panel, the sound absorption efficiency for sound having a low frequency band is excellent.
- In this regard, Korean Patent Application No. 2004-64217 has disclosed “Sound-absorbing panel and sound-absorbing plate therefore”. In this disclosure, a sound-absorbing material is described, through which a plurality of holes are defined to have a simple sectional shape to employ the characteristics of the resonance type and porous type sound-absorbing materials.
-
FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a conventional sound-absorbing panel. Due to the presence of the sound-absorbingholes 31 defined through a panel body 3, if a sound wave is incident upon the sound-absorbing panel, the sound wave is absorbed through internally repeated diffused-reflection and the resonance of the panel body 3. - Nevertheless, this type of sound-absorbing panel suffers from defects in that, since the amount of sound waves reflected from the upper surface of the panel body is substantial, and the amount of sound waves ejected out of the sound-absorbing panel through diffused reflection is also substantial, sound absorption efficiency is deteriorated.
- Also, in this construction, since the sound-absorbing
holes 31 are defined through the surface of a porous material, the surface of the sound-absorbing panel becomes very rough. Therefore, if a substantial amount of particles contained in air is accumulated between the porous particles of the sound-absorbing panel, sound absorption efficiency cannot but be further deteriorated, and this may cause secondary pollution of an indoor space. - Further, since it is the norm that sound is offset and extinguished in the sequence of a low sound level and a high sound level, in the above instance, it is most effective to define the sound-absorbing
holes 31 through the panel made of fiberglass or asbestos mainly used for an intermediate sound level. However, since these materials are very harmful to the human body, it is difficult to properly employ the materials. - Consequently, as the sound-absorbing
holes 31 are defined in a sound-absorbing panel made of resinous foam or non-woven fabric used for a high sound level, it is difficult to uniformly absorb sound waves belonging to wide range of frequency bands. - Accordingly, the present invention has been made in an effort to solve the problems occurring in the related art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a sound-absorbing panel which has excellent sound absorption capability.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a sound-absorbing panel which does not use fiberglass or asbestos harmful to the human body and is thus environment-friendly.
- Still another object of the present invention is to provide a sound-absorbing panel which can effectively absorb sound waves from multiple directions.
- In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, there is provided a sound-absorbing panel comprising a panel body opened on a lower end thereof and formed on the lower end thereof with a rib which extends outward by a predetermined length; and a plurality of sound-absorbing holes defined on an upper surface of the panel body and possessing a sectional shape of a predetermined figure, each sound-absorbing hole being tapered downward to have an inside space which has a gradually decreasing size and then linearly perforated to have an inside space which has a constant size.
- The above objects, and other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent after a reading of the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the drawings, in which:
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FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a sound-absorbing panel in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; -
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the sound-absorbing panel in accordance with the embodiment of the present invention; -
FIG. 3 is a conceptual view illustrating the function of the sound-absorbing panel in accordance with the embodiment of the present invention; and -
FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a conventional sound-absorbing panel. -
-
- 1, 3:
panel body 2, 31: sound-absorbing hole - 11: rib 12: sheet coating layer
- 21: tapered part 22: non-tapered part
- 1, 3:
- Reference will now be made in greater detail to a preferred embodiment of the invention, an example of which is illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Wherever possible, the same reference numerals will be used throughout the drawings and the description to refer to the same or like parts.
-
FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a sound-absorbing panel in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, andFIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the sound-absorbing panel in accordance with the embodiment of the present invention. The sound-absorbing panel in accordance with the embodiment of the present invention comprises apanel body 1 opened on the lower end thereof and formed on the lower end thereof with arib 11 which extends outward by a predetermined length, and a plurality of sound-absorbingholes 2 defined on the upper surface of thepanel body 1 and possessing a sectional shape of a predetermined figure, each sound-absorbing hole being tapered downward to have an inside space which has a gradually decreasing size and then linearly perforated to have an inside space which has a constant size. According to the present invention, the sound waves introduced into the sound-absorbingholes 2 can be offset and extinguished inside the sound-absorbingholes 2. - When compared to simple sound-absorbing holes according to the conventional art, as the sound-absorbing
holes 2 according to the present invention are defined in the sectional shape of a trumpet, an increased amount of sound waves can be absorbed, and the absorbed sound waves are offset and extinguished by vibration and heat energy in the space defined between the sound-absorbing board positioned adjacent to the lower end of thepanel body 1 and made of porous resin and adjoining sound-absorbingholes 2. - As the material for forming the sound-absorbing panel, a fire-retardant ABS resin is used. The fire-retardant ABS resin is formed by affording self fire-retardancy to ABS resin which has shock and heat resistance and an aesthetically appealing outer appearance and is used for interior and exterior materials for an automotive vehicle, a helmet, etc.
- Since the fire-retardant ABS resin has excellent tensile and bending strength and it is possible to produce a rigid product using a thin material, the fire-retardant ABS resin is appropriate for the material of the sound-absorbing panel.
- Therefore, in addition to the sound absorption effect by the sound-absorbing
holes 2, since the sound-absorbing panel can be formed to be thin, excellent sound absorption effect can be accomplished through vibration of the sound-absorbing panel, and the rigidity of the sound-absorbing panel is ensured. - Also, in the present invention, the sound-absorbing
hole 2 has an uppertapered part 21 which is gradually narrowed in a downward direction and a lowernon-tapered part 22 which is connected to the lower end of the uppertapered part 21 and has a constant sectional area. By this fact, the sound waves reflected and discharged out of the sound-absorbing panel can be minimized. Also, in manufacture, after the sound-absorbing panel is formed with the sound-absorbingholes 2 dosed on their lower ends, by cutting the sound-absorbing panel adjacent to the lower ends of the sound-absorbingholes 2, the sound-absorbingholes 2 can be uniformly defined in an easy manner. - The sound-absorbing
holes 2 can have the shape of a regular square, a regular octagon, a regular triangle and a mixture thereof. - In the drawings, regular hexagonal sound-absorbing
holes 2 are defined through the sound-absorbing panel. In the case of the regular hexagonal sound-absorbingholes 2, since six sound wave reflection surfaces are provided with the interval between adjoining sound-absorbingholes 2 minimized, excellent damping efficiency is obtained through diffused reflection. - Further, a
sheet coating layer 12 is formed on the upper surface of the sound-absorbing panel, such that an aesthetically appealing appearance can be accomplished through adjusting a color and a polishing level. As the occasion demands, various pictures or figures can be patterned on the sound-absorbing panel. -
FIG. 3 is a conceptual view illustrating the function of the sound-absorbing panel in accordance with the embodiment of the present invention.FIG. 3 illustrates a situation in which sound waves introduced into the sound-absorbingholes 2 are reflected in multiple directions. - That is to say, as the sound waves introduced into the sound-absorbing
holes 2 are diffusedly reflected in the space defined between the sound-absorbingholes 2 through multiple reflection paths, the sound-absorbing panel serves as a resonator which causes low sound belonging to a low frequency band to be offset and extinguished by vibration energy and frictional energy of thepanel body 1. - As is apparent from the above description, the sound-absorbing panel according to the present invention provides advantages in that, since the sound-absorbing panel is formed in the shape of a thin plate, it is possible to absorb sound simultaneously using the vibration and the resonance of the plate, whereby the sound absorption capability of the sound-absorbing panel can be significantly improved.
- Also, because the sound-absorbing panel does not use fiberglass or asbestos which is harmful to the human body, environment-friendliness is attained.
- Further, due to the presence of sound-absorbing holes each of which has a tapered part, it is possible to effectively absorb sound waves from multiple directions.
- In the drawings and specification, there have been disclosed typical preferred embodiments of the invention and, although specific terms are employed, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation, the scope of the invention being set forth in the following claims.
Claims (6)
1. A sound-absorbing panel comprising:
a panel body (1) opened on a lower end thereof and formed on the lower end thereof with a rib (11) which extends outward by a predetermined length; and
a plurality of sound-absorbing holes (2) defined on an upper surface of the panel body (1) and possessing a sectional shape of a predetermined figure, each sound-absorbing hole (2) being tapered downward to have an inside space which has a gradually decreasing size and then linearly perforated to have an inside space which has a constant size.
2. The sound-absorbing panel as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the sound-absorbing hole (2) has an upper tapered part (21) which is gradually narrowed downwards and a lower non-tapered part (22) which is connected to a lower end of the upper tapered part (21) and has a constant sectional area.
3. The sound-absorbing panel as set forth in claims 1 or 2 , wherein a sheet coating layer (12) having a predetermined color and design is formed on the upper surface of the panel body (1) including the sound-absorbing holes (2).
4. The sound-absorbing panel as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the sound-absorbing panel (2) has a regular hexagonal sectional shape.
5. The sound-absorbing panel as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the sound-absorbing panel (2) has a regular square sectional shape.
6. The sound-absorbing panel as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the sound-absorbing panel (2) has a regular octagonal sectional shape.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020050051163A KR100645824B1 (en) | 2005-06-14 | 2005-06-14 | The sound-absorbing panel |
KR10-2005-0051163 | 2005-06-14 | ||
PCT/KR2006/002180 WO2006135164A1 (en) | 2005-06-14 | 2006-06-07 | The sound-absorbing panel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20090038883A1 true US20090038883A1 (en) | 2009-02-12 |
Family
ID=37532487
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/917,703 Abandoned US20090038883A1 (en) | 2005-06-14 | 2006-06-07 | Sound-absorbing panel |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20090038883A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2008544119A (en) |
KR (1) | KR100645824B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101194077A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006135164A1 (en) |
Cited By (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080289901A1 (en) * | 2007-03-27 | 2008-11-27 | Coury Charles C | Acoustic panel |
US20090266645A1 (en) * | 2006-04-27 | 2009-10-29 | Masao Suzuki | Sound Insulating Device |
JP2012127598A (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2012-07-05 | Evuc Kk | Sound absorbing duct |
CN102979045A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-03-20 | 上海拓孚环保科技有限公司 | Acoustic panel for mobile sound source |
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US20090266645A1 (en) * | 2006-04-27 | 2009-10-29 | Masao Suzuki | Sound Insulating Device |
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JP2012127598A (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2012-07-05 | Evuc Kk | Sound absorbing duct |
US20130270035A1 (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2013-10-17 | Yoshiharu Kitamura | Soundproofing plate which does not obstruct airflow |
US8893851B2 (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2014-11-25 | Yoshiharu Kitamura | Soundproofing plate which does not obstruct airflow |
US8714304B2 (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2014-05-06 | Yoshiharu Kitamura | Soundproofing plate and soundproofing device permitting air flow |
CN102979045A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-03-20 | 上海拓孚环保科技有限公司 | Acoustic panel for mobile sound source |
US20140182227A1 (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2014-07-03 | Morris Hassan | Unitary safety surface tiles and associated structures |
US9038342B2 (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2015-05-26 | Playsafer Surfacing LLC a division Rubberecycle | Unitary safety surface tiles and associated structures |
US8573356B1 (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-11-05 | Joab Jay Perdue | Adjustable device for acoustic modification |
USD837419S1 (en) | 2014-03-03 | 2019-01-01 | 3Form, Llc | Panel with braid pattern |
USD772438S1 (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2016-11-22 | 3Form, Llc | Panel |
WO2015141655A1 (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2015-09-24 | ヤマハ株式会社 | Acoustic resistance part and acoustic structure |
US20150267404A1 (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2015-09-24 | Vanair Design Inc. | Panel and panel structure for ventilation and both reactive and dissipative sound dampening |
US9493949B2 (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2016-11-15 | Vanair Design | Panel and panel structure for ventilation and both reactive and dissipative sound dampening |
JP2016027401A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2016-02-18 | 株式会社日本コンポジット工業 | Sound absorption structure |
US10563578B2 (en) * | 2015-02-18 | 2020-02-18 | Mra Systems, Llc | Acoustic liners and method of shaping an inlet of an acoustic liner |
US20180030896A1 (en) * | 2015-02-18 | 2018-02-01 | Mra Systems, Inc. | Acoustic liners and method of shaping an inlet of an acoustic liner |
EP3300073A4 (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2019-01-09 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho (Kobe Steel, Ltd.) | Perforated plate |
USD756539S1 (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-05-17 | Playsafer Surfacing LLC a division of Rubbercycle | Unitary safety surface tile |
USD823486S1 (en) | 2015-10-12 | 2018-07-17 | Playsafer Surfacing Llc | Multi-level unitary safety surface tile |
USD799070S1 (en) | 2015-10-12 | 2017-10-03 | Playsafer Surfacing LLC a division of Rubberecycle | Multi-level unitary safety surface tile |
USD754884S1 (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-04-26 | Playsafer Surfacing LLC a division of Rubberecycle | Unitary safety surface tile |
US11021871B2 (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2021-06-01 | Kobe Steel, Ltd. | Porous sound-absorbing board |
US11120784B2 (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2021-09-14 | Nanjing University | Ultra-thin Schroeder diffuser |
US20190206383A1 (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-07-04 | Overdub Lane Inc. | Hexagonal 2-dimensional reflection phase grating diffuser |
US10475436B2 (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-11-12 | Overdub Lane Inc. | Hexagonal 2-dimensional reflection phase grating diffuser |
US11204204B2 (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2021-12-21 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Acoustic absorber with integrated heat sink |
US20210174780A1 (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2021-06-10 | Hyundai Motor Company | Holey plate and composite panel for sound absorption and sound insulation using the same |
WO2022217867A1 (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2022-10-20 | 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 | Rear cover apparatus and clothing treatment device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101194077A (en) | 2008-06-04 |
JP2008544119A (en) | 2008-12-04 |
KR100645824B1 (en) | 2006-11-14 |
WO2006135164A1 (en) | 2006-12-21 |
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