US20080168346A1 - Navigation device and method for using special characters in a navigation device - Google Patents

Navigation device and method for using special characters in a navigation device Download PDF

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Publication number
US20080168346A1
US20080168346A1 US11/907,239 US90723907A US2008168346A1 US 20080168346 A1 US20080168346 A1 US 20080168346A1 US 90723907 A US90723907 A US 90723907A US 2008168346 A1 US2008168346 A1 US 2008168346A1
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Prior art keywords
navigation device
input
characters
ordinary characters
special character
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US11/907,239
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Pieter Geelen
Sinone Tertoolen
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Individual
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Individual
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/26Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
    • G01C21/34Route searching; Route guidance
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/26Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
    • G01C21/34Route searching; Route guidance
    • G01C21/36Input/output arrangements for on-board computers
    • G01C21/3691Retrieval, searching and output of information related to real-time traffic, weather, or environmental conditions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/26Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
    • G01C21/34Route searching; Route guidance
    • G01C21/36Input/output arrangements for on-board computers
    • G01C21/3697Output of additional, non-guidance related information, e.g. low fuel level

Definitions

  • the present application generally relates to navigation methods and devices.
  • Navigation devices were traditionally utilized mainly in the areas of vehicle use, such as on cars, motorcycles, trucks, boats, etc. Alternatively, if such navigation devices were portable, they were further transferable between vehicles and/or useable outside the vehicle, for foot travel for example.
  • These devices are typically tailored to produce a route of travel based upon an initial position of the navigation device and a selected/input travel destination (end position), noting that the initial position could be entered into the device, but is traditionally calculated via GPS Positioning from a GPS receiver within the navigation device.
  • end position a selected/input travel destination
  • instructions are output along the route to a user of the navigation device. These instructions may be a least one of audible and visual.
  • a method of using at least one special character in a navigation device includes receiving an input including a plurality of ordinary characters; displaying the ordinary characters, on the display device, as the ordinary characters are input; and replacing, on the display device, a group of ordinary characters representing at least one special character in an interface language with at least one special character.
  • a navigation device includes a display device to provide information in an interface language; an input device to receive an input of ordinary characters in the interface language; and a processor to display the input through the display device in response to receipt of the input and replace a group of ordinary characters with at least one special character when the group of ordinary characters represents the at least one special character in the interface language.
  • a navigation device includes a means to provide information in an interface language; a means to receive an input of ordinary characters in the interface language; and a means to display the input through the display device in response to receipt of the input and replace a group of ordinary characters with at least one special character when the group of ordinary characters represents the at least one special character in the interface language.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates an example view of a Global Positioning System (GPS);
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • FIG. 2 illustrates an example block diagram of electronic components of a navigation device of an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 illustrates an example block diagram of a server, navigation device and connection therebetween of an embodiment of the present application
  • FIGS. 4A and 4B are perspective views of an actual implementation of an embodiment of the navigation device 200 :
  • FIG. 1 illustrates an example view of Global Positioning System (GPS), usable by navigation devices, including the navigation device of embodiments of the present application.
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • Such systems are known and are used for a variety of purposes.
  • GPS is a satellite-radio based navigation system capable of determining continuous position, velocity, time, and in some instances direction information for an unlimited number of users.
  • the GPS incorporates a plurality of satellites which work with the earth in extremely precise orbits. Based on these precise orbits, GPS satellites can relay their location to any number of receiving units.
  • the GPS system is implemented when a device, specially equipped to receive GPS data, begins scanning radio frequencies for GPS satellite signals. Upon receiving a radio signal from a GPS satellite, the device determines the precise location of that satellite via one of a plurality of different conventional methods. The device will continue scanning, in most instances, for signals until it has acquired at least three different satellite signals (noting that position is not normally, but can be determined, with only two signals using other triangulation techniques). Implementing geometric triangulation, the receiver utilizes the three known positions to determine its own two-dimensional position relative to the satellites. This can be done in a known manner. Additionally, acquiring a fourth satellite signal will allow the receiving device to calculate its three dimensional position by the me geometrical calculation in a known manner. The position and velocity data can be updated in real time on a continuous basis by an unlimited number of users.
  • the GPS system is denoted generally by reference numeral 100 .
  • a plurality of satellites 120 are in orbit about the earth 124 .
  • the orbit of each satellite 120 is not necessarily synchronous with the orbits of other satellites 120 and, in fact, is likely asynchronous.
  • a GPS receiver 140 usable in embodiments of navigation devices of the present application, is shown receiving spread spectrum GPS satellite signals 160 from the various satellites 120 .
  • the spread spectrum signals 160 continuously transmitted from each satellite 120 , utilize a highly accurate frequency standard accomplished with an extremely accurate atomic clock.
  • Each satellite 120 as part of its data signal transmission 160 , transmits a data stream indicative of that particular satellite 120 .
  • the GPS receiver device 140 generally acquires spread spectrum GPS satellite signal 160 from at least three satellites 120 for the GPS receiver device 140 to calculate its two-dimensional position by triangulation. Acquisition of an additional signal, resulting in signals 160 from a total of four satellites 120 , permits the GPS receiver device 140 to calculate its three-dimensional position in a known manner.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates an example block diagram of electronic components of a navigation device 200 of an embodiment of the present application, in block component format. It should be noted that the block diagram of the navigation device 200 is not inclusive of all components of the navigation device, but is only representative of many example components.
  • the navigation device 200 is located within a housing (not shown).
  • the housing includes a processor 210 connected to an input device 220 and a display screen 240 .
  • the input device 220 can include a keyboard device, voice input device, touch panel and/or any other known input device utilized to input information; and the display screen 240 can include any type of display screen such as an LCD display, for example.
  • the input device 220 and display screen 240 are integrated into an integrated input and display device, including a touchpad or touchscreen input wherein a user need only touch a portion of the display screen 240 to select one of a plurality of display choices or to activate one of a plurality of virtual buttons.
  • output devices 250 can also include, including but not limited to, an audible output device.
  • output device 250 can produce audible information to a user of the navigation device 200
  • input device 240 can also include a microphone and software for receiving input voice commands as well.
  • processor 210 is operatively connected to and set to receive input information from input device 240 via a connection 225 , and operatively connected to at least one of display screen 240 and output device 250 , via output connections 245 , to output information thereto. Further, the processor 210 is operatively connected to memory 230 via connection 235 and is further adapted to receive/send Information from/to input/output (I/O) ports 270 via connection 275 , wherein the I/O port 270 is connectible to an I/O device 280 external to the navigation device 200 .
  • the external I/O device 270 may include, but is not limited to an external listening device such as an earpiece for example.
  • connection to I/O device 280 can further be a wired or wireless connection to any other external device such as a car stereo unit for hands-free operation and/or for voice activated operation for example, for connection to an ear piece or head phones, and/or for connection to a mobile phone for example, wherein the mobile phone connection may be used to establish a data connection between the navigation device 200 and the internet or any other network for example, and/or to establish a connection to a server via the internet or some other network for example.
  • any other external device such as a car stereo unit for hands-free operation and/or for voice activated operation for example, for connection to an ear piece or head phones, and/or for connection to a mobile phone for example
  • the mobile phone connection may be used to establish a data connection between the navigation device 200 and the internet or any other network for example, and/or to establish a connection to a server via the internet or some other network for example.
  • the navigation device 200 may establish a “mobile” network connection with the server 302 via a mobile device 400 (such as a mobile phone, PDA, and/or any device with mobile phone technology) establishing a digital connection (such as a digital connection via known Bluetooth technology for example). Thereafter, through its network service provider, the mobile device 400 can establish a network connection (through the internet for example) with a server 302 . As such, a “mobile” network connection is established between the navigation device 200 (which can be, and often times is mobile as it travels alone and/or in a vehicle) and the server 302 to provide a “real-time” or at least very “up to date” gateway for information.
  • a mobile device 400 such as a mobile phone, PDA, and/or any device with mobile phone technology
  • a digital connection such as a digital connection via known Bluetooth technology for example
  • the mobile device 400 can establish a network connection (through the internet for example) with a server 302 .
  • a “mobile” network connection is established between the navigation device 200 (
  • the establishing of the network connection between the mobile device 400 (via El service provider) and another device such as the server 302 , using the internet 410 for example, can be done in a known manner. . This can include use of TCP/IP layered protocol for example.
  • the mobile device 400 can utilize any number of communication standards such as CDMA, GSM, WAN, etc.
  • an internet connection may be utilized which is achieved via data connection, via a mobile phone or mobile phone technology within the navigation device 200 for example.
  • an internet connection between the server 302 and the navigation device 200 is established. This can be done, for example, through a mobile phone or other mobile device and a GPRS (General Packet Radio Service)-connection (GPRS connection is a high-speed data connection for mobile devices provided by telecom operators; GPRS is a method to connect to the internet.
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • the navigation device 200 can further complete a data connection with the mobile device 400 , and eventually with the internet 410 and server 302 , via existing Bluetooth technology for example, in a known manner, wherein the data protocol can utilize any number of standards, such as the GSRM, the Data Protocol Standard for the GSM standard, for example.
  • the data protocol can utilize any number of standards, such as the GSRM, the Data Protocol Standard for the GSM standard, for example.
  • the navigation device 200 may include its own mobile phone technology within the navigation device 200 itself (including an antenna for example, wherein the internal antenna of the navigation device 200 can further alternatively be used).
  • the mobile phone technology within the navigation device 200 can include internal components as specified above, and/or can include an insertable card, complete with necessary mobile phone technology and/or an antenna for example.
  • mobile phone technology within the navigation device 200 can similarly establish a network connection between the navigation device 200 and the server 302 , via the internet 410 for example, in a manner similar to that of any mobile device 400 .
  • the Bluetooth enabled device may be used to correctly work with the ever changing spectrum of mobile phone models, manufacturers, etc., model/manufacturer specific settings may be stored on the navigation device 200 for example.
  • the data stored for this information can be updated in a manner discussed in any of the embodiments, previous and subsequent.
  • FIG. 2 further illustrates an operative connection between the processor 210 and an antenna/receiver 250 via connection 255 , wherein the antenna/receiver 250 can be a GPS antenna/receiver for example.
  • the antenna and receiver designated by reference numeral 250 are combined schematically for illustration, but that the antenna and receiver may be separately located components, and that the antenna may be a GPS patch antenna or helical antenna for example.
  • the electronic components shown in FIG. 2 are powered by power sources (not shown) in a conventional manner.
  • power sources not shown
  • different configurations of the components shown in FIG. 2 are considered within the scope of the present application.
  • the components shown in FIG. 2 may be in communication with one another via wired and/or wireless connections and the like.
  • the scope of the navigation device 200 of the present application includes a portable or handheld navigation device 200 .
  • the portable or handheld navigation device 200 of FIG. 2 can be connected or “docked” in a known manner to a motorized vehicle such as a car or boat for example. Such a navigation device 200 is then removable from the docked location for portable or handheld navigation use.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates an example block diagram of a server 302 and a navigation device 200 of the present application, via a generic communications channel 318 , of an embodiment of the present application.
  • the server 362 and a navigation device 200 of the present application can communicate when a connection via communications channel 318 is established between the server 302 and the navigation device 200 (noting that such a connection can be a data connection via mobile device, a direct connection via personal computer via the internet, etc.).
  • the server 302 includes, in addition to other components which may not be illustrated, a processor 304 operatively connected to a memory 306 and further operatively connected, via a wired or wireless connection 314 , to a mass data storage device 312 .
  • the processor 304 is further operatively connected to transmitter 308 and receiver 310 , to transmit and send information to and from navigation device 200 via communications channel 318 .
  • the signals sent and received may include data, communication, and/or other propagated signals.
  • the transmitter 308 and receiver 310 may be selected or designed according to the communications requirement and communication technology used in the communication design for the navigation system 200 . Further, it should be noted that the functions of transmitter 308 and receiver 310 may be combined into a signal transceiver.
  • Server 302 is further connected to (or includes) a mass storage device 312 , noting that the mass storage device 312 may be coupled to the server 302 via communication link 314 .
  • the mass storage device 312 contains a store of navigation data and map information, and can again be a separate device from the server 302 or can be incorporated into the server 302 .
  • the navigation device 200 is adapted to communicate with the server 302 through communications channel 318 , and includes processor, memory, etc. as previously described with regard to FIG. 2 , as well as transmitter 320 and receiver 322 to send and receive signals and/or data through the communications channel 318 , noting that these devices can further be used to communicate with devices other than server 302 .
  • the transmitter 320 and receiver 322 are selected or designed according to communication requirements and communication technology used in the communication design for the navigation device 200 and the functions of the transmitter 320 and receiver 322 may be combined into a single transceiver.
  • Software stored in server memory 306 provides instructions for the processor 304 and allows the server 302 to provide services to the navigation device 200 .
  • One service provided by the server 302 involves processing requests from the navigation device 200 and transmitting navigation data from the mass data storage 312 to the navigation device 200 .
  • another service provided by the server 302 includes processing the navigation data using various algorithms for a desired application and sending the results of these calculations to the navigation device 200 .
  • the communication channel 318 generically represents the propagating medium or path that connects the navigation device 200 and the server 302 .
  • both the server 302 and navigation device 200 include a transmitter for transmitting data through the communication channel and a receiver for receiving data that has been transmitted through the communication channel.
  • the communication channel 318 is not limited to a particular communication technology. Additionally, the communication channel 318 is not limited to a single communication technology; that is, the channel 318 may include several communication links that use a variety of technology. For example, according to at least one embodiment, the communication channel 318 can be adapted to provide a path for electrical, optical, and/or electromagnetic communications, etc. As such, the communication channel 318 includes, but is not limited to, one or a combination of the following: electric circuits, electrical conductors such as wires and coaxial cables, fiber optic cables, converters, radio-frequency (rf) waves, the atmosphere, empty apace, etc. Further-more, according to at least one various embodiment, the communication channel 318 can include intermediate devices such as routers, repeaters, buffers, transmitters, and receivers, for example.
  • intermediate devices such as routers, repeaters, buffers, transmitters, and receivers, for example.
  • the communication channel 318 includes telephone and computer networks. Furthermore, in at least one embodiment, the communication channel 318 may be capable of accommodating wireless communication such as radio frequency, microwave frequency, infrared communication, etc. Additionally, according to at least one embodiment, the communication channel 318 can accommodate satellite communication.
  • the communication signals transmitted through the communication channel 318 include, but are not limited to, signals as may be required or desired for given communication technology.
  • the signals may be adapted to be used in cellular communication technology such as Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Global System for Mobile Communications (OSM), etc.
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • OSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • Both digital and analogue signals can be transmitted through the communication channel 318 .
  • these signals may be modulated, encrypted and/or compressed signals as may be desirable for the communication technology.
  • the mass data storage 312 includes sufficient memory for the desired navigation applications.
  • Examples of the mass data storage 312 may include magnetic data storage media such as hard drives for example, optical storage media such as CD-Roms for example, charged data storage media such as flash memory for example, molecular memory, etc.
  • the server 302 includes a remote server accessible by the navigation device 200 via a wireless channel.
  • the server 302 may include a network server located on a local area network (LAN), wide area network (WAN), virtual private network (VPN), etc.
  • LAN local area network
  • WAN wide area network
  • VPN virtual private network
  • the server 302 may include a personal computer such as a desktop or laptop computer, and the communication channel 318 may be a cable connected between the personal computer and the navigation device 200 .
  • a personal computer may be connected between the navigation device 200 and the server 302 to establish an internet connection between the server 302 and the navigation device 200 .
  • a mobile telephone or other handheld device may establish a wireless connection to the internet, for connecting the navigation device 200 to the server 302 via the internet.
  • the navigation device 200 may be provided with information from the server 302 via information downloads which may be periodically updated upon a user connecting navigation device 200 to the server 302 and/or may be more dynamic upon a more constant or frequent connection being made between the server 302 and navigation device 200 via a wireless mobile connection device and TCP/IP connection for example.
  • the processor 304 in the server 302 may be used to handle the bulk of the processing needs, however, processor 210 of navigation device 200 can also handle much processing and calculation, oftentimes independent of a connection to a server 302 .
  • the mass storage device 312 connected to the server 302 can include volumes more cartographic and route data than that which is able to be maintained on the navigation device 200 itself, including maps, etc.
  • the server 302 may process, for example, the majority of the devices of a navigation device 200 which travel along the route using a set of processing algorithms. Further, the cartographic and route data stored in memory 312 can operate on signals (e.g. GPS signal), originally received by the navigation device 200 .
  • a navigation device 200 of an embodiment of the present application includes a processor 210 , an input device 220 , and a display screen 240 .
  • the input device 220 and display screen 240 are integrated into an integrated input and display device to enable both input of information (via direct input, menu selection, etc.) and display of information through a touch panel screen, for example.
  • a touch panel screen for example.
  • Such a screen may be a touch input LCD screen, for example, as is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
  • the navigation device 200 can also include any additional input device 220 and/or any additional output device 240 , such as audio input/output devices for example.
  • FIGS. 4A and 4B are perspective views of an actual implementation of an embodiment of the navigation device 200 .
  • the navigation device 200 may be a unit that includes an integrated input and display device 290 (a touch panel screen for example) and the other components of FIG. 2 (including but not limited to internal GPS receiver 250 , microprocessor 210 , a power supply, memory systems 220 , etc.).
  • the navigation device 200 may sit on an arm 292 , which itself may be secured to a vehicle dashboard/window/etc. using a large auction cup 294 .
  • This arm 292 is one example of a docking station to which the navigation device 200 can be docked.
  • the navigation device 200 can be docked or otherwise connected to an arm 292 of the docking station by snap connecting the navigation device 292 to the arm 292 for example (this is only one example, as other known alternatives for connection to a docking station are within the scope of the present application).
  • the navigation device 200 may then be rotatable on the arm 292 , as shown by the arrow of FIG. 4B .
  • a button on the navigation device 200 may be pressed, for example (this is only one example, as other known alternatives for disconnection to a docking station are within the scope of the present application).
  • a method of using at least one special character in a navigation device 200 the navigation device 200 including an input device 220 and a display device 240 is disclosed.
  • the method includes receiving an input including a plurality of ordinary characters, displaying the ordinary characters, on the display device 240 , as the ordinary characters are input, and replacing, on the display device 240 , a group of ordinary characters representing at least one special character in an interface language with at least one special character.
  • a navigation device 200 including a display device 240 to provide information in an interface language, an input device 220 to receive an input of ordinary characters in the interface language, and a processor 210 to display the input through the display device 240 in response to receipt of the input and replace a group of ordinary characters with at least one special character when the group of ordinary characters represents the at least one special character in the interface language.
  • a navigation device 200 may be used to perform various aspects of the method described above, as would be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. Further explanation is, thus, omitted for the sake of brevity.
  • Ordinary characters include the limited set of standard characters available for direct input on a standard English language keyboard. These generally include twenty-six letters, ten numbers and sometimes various other commonly used symbols. Due to space constraints, input devices generally cannot include all of the possible characters used in all alphabet based languages. Input devices generally do not include special characters used in certain languages. These special characters can include accented letters, ligatures, diacritics, or other letters or characters not available in the limited size set of standard characters. Examples of special characters include, but are not limited to, the o-umlaut (ö) in German, Swedish and Danish, and the esazet ( ⁇ ) in German.
  • ö o-umlaut
  • esazet
  • the standard characters are displayed on the display device. If a group of the standard characters represents a special character in the user interface language, the group of standard characters is replaced on the screen with the special characters. For example, when a user whose user interface language is German inputs the string of ordinary character “schoen”, the oe group of ordinary characters is replaced on the display device with the special character o-umlaut so the string of characters on the display device becomes “lag”. This replacement depends on the existence of the special characters in the selected user interface language.
  • the oe group of ordinary characters will not be replaced with an -umlaut if the user interface language, such as English, does not contain the o-umlaut. This applies regardless of the location of the navigation device 200 and user.
  • the special character replacement may be dependent upon the location of the user, the user selected interface language or a combination of the location and interface language.
  • the method also includes replacing on the display device the special character with the group of ordinary characters in response to receipt of an undo command from the user of the navigation device 200 .
  • an undo command can include a backspace key or any other input key that is designated as the undo command.
  • the replacing the group of ordinary characters may be disabled by the user. If the user does not desire groups of ordinary characters be replaced with the special characters that the groups of ordinary characters represent, the user may prevent the replacement from ever occurring by selecting the disabling option.
  • the interface languages are selectable from at least one of German, Norwegian, Danish and Swedish. Each of these languages includes at least one special character. Other languages also include at least one special character and the method may be applied to, and the user interface language may include at least one of, any of these other languages without departing from the scope of the present application.
  • the methods of at least one embodiment expressed above may be implemented as a computer data signal embodied in the carrier wave or propagated signal that represents a sequence of instructions which, when executed by a processor (such as processor 304 of server 302 , and/or processor 210 of navigation device 200 for example) causes the processor to perform a respective method.
  • a processor such as processor 304 of server 302 , and/or processor 210 of navigation device 200 for example
  • at least one method provided above may be implemented above as a set of instructions contained on a computer readable or computer accessible medium, such as one of the memory devices previously described, for example, to perform the respective method when executed by a processor or other computer device.
  • the medium may be a magnetic medium, electronic medium, optical medium, etc.
  • any of the aforementioned methods may be embodied in the form of a program.
  • the program may be stored on a computer readable media and is adapted to perform any one of the aforementioned methods when run on a computer device (a device including a processor).
  • a computer device a device including a processor
  • the storage medium or computer readable medium is adapted to store information and is adapted to interact with a data processing facility or computer device to perform the method of any of the above mentioned embodiments.
  • the storage medium may be a built-in medium installed inside a computer device main body or a removable medium arranged so that it can be separated from the computer device main body.
  • Examples of the built-in medium include, but are not limited to, rewriteable non-volatile memories, such as ROMs and flash memories, and hard disks.
  • the removable medium examples include, but are not limited to, optical storage media such as CD-ROMs and DVDs; magneto-optical storage media, such as MOs; magnetism storage media, including but not limited to floppy disks (trademark), cassette tapes, and removable hard disks; media with a built-in rewriteable non-volatile memory, including but not limited to memory cards; and media with a built-in ROM, including but not limited to ROM cassettes; etc.
  • various information regarding stored images for example, property information, may be stored in any other form, or it may be provided in other ways.
  • the electronic components of the navigation device 200 and/or the components of the server 302 can be embodied as computer hardware circuitry or as a computer readable program, or as a combination of both.
  • the system and method of embodiments of the present application include software operative on the processor to perform at least one of the methods according to the teachings of the present application.
  • One of ordinary skill in the art will understand, upon reading and comprehending this disclosure, the manner in which a software program can be launched from a computer readable medium in a computer based system to execute the functions found in the software program.
  • One of ordinary skill in the art will further understand the various programming languages which may be employed to create a software program designed to implement and perform at least one of the methods of the present application.
  • the programs can be structured in an object-orientation using an object-oriented language including but not limited to JAVA, Smalltalk, C++, etc., and the programs can be structured in a procedural-orientation using a procedural language including but not limited to COBOL, C, etc.
  • the software components can communicate in any number of ways that are well known to those of ordinary skill in the art, including but not limited to by application of program interfaces (API), interprocess communication techniques, including but not limited to report procedure call (RPC), common object request broker architecture (CORBA), Component Object Model (COM), Distributed Component Object Model (DCOM), Distributed System Object Model (DSOM), and Remote Method Invocation (RMI).
  • API program interfaces
  • interprocess communication techniques including but not limited to report procedure call (RPC), common object request broker architecture (CORBA), Component Object Model (COM), Distributed Component Object Model (DCOM), Distributed System Object Model (DSOM), and Remote Method Invocation (RMI).
  • RPC report procedure call
  • any one of the above-described and other example features of the present invention may be embodied in the form of an apparatus, method, system, computer program and computer program product.
  • the aforementioned methods may be embodied in the form of a system or device, including, but not limited to, any of the structure for performing the methodology illustrated in the drawings.

Abstract

A method and device are disclosed for navigation. In at least one embodiment, the method includes receiving an input including a plurality of ordinary characters; displaying the ordinary characters, on the display device, as the ordinary characters are input; and replacing, on the display device, a group of ordinary characters representing at least one special character in an interface language with at least one special character. In at least one embodiment, the navigation device includes a display device to provide information in an interface language; an input device to receive an input of ordinary characters in the interface language; and a processor to display the input through the display device in response to receipt of the input and replace a group of ordinary characters with at least one special character when the group of ordinary characters represents the at least one special character in the interface language.

Description

  • CO-PENDING APPLICATION
  • The following applications are being filed concurrently with the present applications. The entire contents of each of the following applications is hereby incorporated herein by reference: A NAVIGATION DEVICE AND METHOD FOR EARLY INSTRUCTION OUTPUT (Attorney docket number 06P207US01) filed on even date herewith; A NAVIGATION DEVICE AND METHOD FOR ESTABLISHING AND USING PROFILES (Attorney docket number 06P207US02) filed on even date herewith; A NAVIGATION DEVICE AND METHOD FOR ENHANCED MAP DISPLAY (Attorney docket number 06P207US03) filed on even date herewith; A NAVIGATION DEVICE AND METHOD RELATING TO AN AUDIBLE RECOGNITION MODE (Attorney docket number 06P207US04) filed on even date herewith; NAVIGATION DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING POINTS OF INTEREST (Attorney docket number 06P207US05) filed on even date herewith; A NAVIGATION DEVICE AND METHOD FOR FUEL PRICING DISPLAY (Attorney docket number 06P057US06) filed on even date herewith; A NAVIGATION DEVICE AND METHOD FOR INFORMATIONAL SCREEN DISPLAY (Attorney docket number 06P207US06) filed on even date herewith; A NAVIGATION DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DEALING WITH LIMITED ACCESS ROADS (Attorney docket number 06P057US071 filed on even date herewith; A NAVIGATION DEVICE AND METHOD FOR TRAVEL WARNINGS (Attorney docket number 06P057US07) filed on even date herewith; A NAVIGATION DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DRIVING BREAK WARNING (Attorney docket number 06P057US07) filed on even date herewith; A NAVIGATION DEVICE AND METHOD FOR ISSUING WARNINGS (Attorney docket number 06P207US07) filed on even date herewith; A NAVIGATION DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DISPLAY OF POSITION IN TEXT READIBLE FORM (Attorney docket number 06P207US08) filed on even date herewith: A NAVIGATION DEVICE AND METHOD FOR EMERGENCY SERVICE ACCESS (Attorney docket number 06P057US08) filed on even date herewith; A NAVIGATION DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING REGIONAL TRAVEL INFORMATION IN A NAVIGATION DEVICE (Attorney docket number 06P207US09) filed on even date herewith; A NAVIGATION DEVICE AND METHOD USING A PERSONAL AREA NETWORK (Attorney docket number 06P207US10) filed on even date herewith; A NAVIGATION DEVICE AND METHOD USING A LOCATION MESSAGE (Attorney docket number 06P207US10) filed on even date herewith; A NAVIGATION DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CONSERVING POWER (Attorney docket number 06P207US11) filed on even date herewith; A NAVIGATION DEVICE AND METHOD FOR USING A TRAFFIC MESSAGE CHANNEL (Attorney docket number 06P207US13) filed on even date herewith; A NAVIGATION DEVICE AND METHOD FOR USING A TRAFFIC MESSAGE CHANNEL RESOURCE (Attorney docket number 06P207US13) filed on even date herewith; A NAVIGATION DEVICE AND METHOD FOR QUICK OPTION ACCESS (Attorney docket number 06P207US15) filed on even date herewith; A NAVIGATION DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DISPLAYING A RICH CONTENT DOCUMENT (Attorney docket number 06P207US27) filed on even date herewith.
  • PRIORITY STATEMENT
  • The present application hereby claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(e) on each of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Nos. 60/879,523 filed Jan. 10, 2007, 60/879, 549 filed Jan. 10, 2007, 60/879,553 filed Jan. 10, 2007, 60/879,577 filed Jan. 10, 2007, and 60/879,599 filed Jan. 10, 2007, the entire contents of each of which is hereby incorporated herein by reference.
  • FIELD
  • The present application generally relates to navigation methods and devices.
  • BACKGROUND
  • Navigation devices were traditionally utilized mainly in the areas of vehicle use, such as on cars, motorcycles, trucks, boats, etc. Alternatively, if such navigation devices were portable, they were further transferable between vehicles and/or useable outside the vehicle, for foot travel for example.
  • These devices are typically tailored to produce a route of travel based upon an initial position of the navigation device and a selected/input travel destination (end position), noting that the initial position could be entered into the device, but is traditionally calculated via GPS Positioning from a GPS receiver within the navigation device. To aid in navigation of the route, instructions are output along the route to a user of the navigation device. These instructions may be a least one of audible and visual.
  • SUMMARY
  • The inventors discovered that users may benefit from being able to input and receive information including special characters which exist in some interface languages.
  • In at least one embodiment of the present application, a method of using at least one special character in a navigation device, the navigation device including an input device and a display device, the method includes receiving an input including a plurality of ordinary characters; displaying the ordinary characters, on the display device, as the ordinary characters are input; and replacing, on the display device, a group of ordinary characters representing at least one special character in an interface language with at least one special character.
  • In at least one embodiment of the present application, a navigation device includes a display device to provide information in an interface language; an input device to receive an input of ordinary characters in the interface language; and a processor to display the input through the display device in response to receipt of the input and replace a group of ordinary characters with at least one special character when the group of ordinary characters represents the at least one special character in the interface language.
  • In at least one embodiment of the present application, a navigation device includes a means to provide information in an interface language; a means to receive an input of ordinary characters in the interface language; and a means to display the input through the display device in response to receipt of the input and replace a group of ordinary characters with at least one special character when the group of ordinary characters represents the at least one special character in the interface language.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF TEE DRAWINGS
  • The present application will be described in more detail below by using example embodiments, which will be explained with the aid of the drawings, in which:
  • FIG. 1 illustrates an example view of a Global Positioning System (GPS);
  • FIG. 2 illustrates an example block diagram of electronic components of a navigation device of an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 3 illustrates an example block diagram of a server, navigation device and connection therebetween of an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIGS. 4A and 4B are perspective views of an actual implementation of an embodiment of the navigation device 200:
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EXAMPLE EMBODIMENTS
  • The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention. As used herein, the singular forms “a”, “an”, and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms “includes” and/or “including”, when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
  • In describing example embodiments illustrated in the drawings, specific terminology is employed for the sake of clarity. However, the disclosure of this patent specification is not intended to be limited to the specific terminology so selected and it is to be understood that each specific element includes all technical equivalents that operate in a similar manner.
  • Referencing the drawings, wherein like reference numerals designate identical or corresponding parts throughout the several views, example embodiments of the present patent application are hereafter described. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout. As used herein, the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates an example view of Global Positioning System (GPS), usable by navigation devices, including the navigation device of embodiments of the present application. Such systems are known and are used for a variety of purposes. In general, GPS is a satellite-radio based navigation system capable of determining continuous position, velocity, time, and in some instances direction information for an unlimited number of users.
  • Formerly known as NAVSTAR, the GPS incorporates a plurality of satellites which work with the earth in extremely precise orbits. Based on these precise orbits, GPS satellites can relay their location to any number of receiving units.
  • The GPS system is implemented when a device, specially equipped to receive GPS data, begins scanning radio frequencies for GPS satellite signals. Upon receiving a radio signal from a GPS satellite, the device determines the precise location of that satellite via one of a plurality of different conventional methods. The device will continue scanning, in most instances, for signals until it has acquired at least three different satellite signals (noting that position is not normally, but can be determined, with only two signals using other triangulation techniques). Implementing geometric triangulation, the receiver utilizes the three known positions to determine its own two-dimensional position relative to the satellites. This can be done in a known manner. Additionally, acquiring a fourth satellite signal will allow the receiving device to calculate its three dimensional position by the me geometrical calculation in a known manner. The position and velocity data can be updated in real time on a continuous basis by an unlimited number of users.
  • As shown in FIG. 1, the GPS system is denoted generally by reference numeral 100. A plurality of satellites 120 are in orbit about the earth 124. The orbit of each satellite 120 is not necessarily synchronous with the orbits of other satellites 120 and, in fact, is likely asynchronous. A GPS receiver 140), usable in embodiments of navigation devices of the present application, is shown receiving spread spectrum GPS satellite signals 160 from the various satellites 120.
  • The spread spectrum signals 160, continuously transmitted from each satellite 120, utilize a highly accurate frequency standard accomplished with an extremely accurate atomic clock. Each satellite 120, as part of its data signal transmission 160, transmits a data stream indicative of that particular satellite 120. It is appreciated by those skilled in the relevant art that the GPS receiver device 140 generally acquires spread spectrum GPS satellite signal 160 from at least three satellites 120 for the GPS receiver device 140 to calculate its two-dimensional position by triangulation. Acquisition of an additional signal, resulting in signals 160 from a total of four satellites 120, permits the GPS receiver device 140 to calculate its three-dimensional position in a known manner.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates an example block diagram of electronic components of a navigation device 200 of an embodiment of the present application, in block component format. It should be noted that the block diagram of the navigation device 200 is not inclusive of all components of the navigation device, but is only representative of many example components.
  • The navigation device 200 is located within a housing (not shown). The housing includes a processor 210 connected to an input device 220 and a display screen 240. The input device 220 can include a keyboard device, voice input device, touch panel and/or any other known input device utilized to input information; and the display screen 240 can include any type of display screen such as an LCD display, for example. In at least one embodiment of the present application, the input device 220 and display screen 240 are integrated into an integrated input and display device, including a touchpad or touchscreen input wherein a user need only touch a portion of the display screen 240 to select one of a plurality of display choices or to activate one of a plurality of virtual buttons.
  • In addition, other types of output devices 250 can also include, including but not limited to, an audible output device. As output device 250 can produce audible information to a user of the navigation device 200, it is equally understood that input device 240 can also include a microphone and software for receiving input voice commands as well.
  • In the navigation device 200, processor 210 is operatively connected to and set to receive input information from input device 240 via a connection 225, and operatively connected to at least one of display screen 240 and output device 250, via output connections 245, to output information thereto. Further, the processor 210 is operatively connected to memory 230 via connection 235 and is further adapted to receive/send Information from/to input/output (I/O) ports 270 via connection 275, wherein the I/O port 270 is connectible to an I/O device 280 external to the navigation device 200. The external I/O device 270 may include, but is not limited to an external listening device such as an earpiece for example. The connection to I/O device 280 can further be a wired or wireless connection to any other external device such as a car stereo unit for hands-free operation and/or for voice activated operation for example, for connection to an ear piece or head phones, and/or for connection to a mobile phone for example, wherein the mobile phone connection may be used to establish a data connection between the navigation device 200 and the internet or any other network for example, and/or to establish a connection to a server via the internet or some other network for example.
  • The navigation device 200, in at least one embodiment, may establish a “mobile” network connection with the server 302 via a mobile device 400 (such as a mobile phone, PDA, and/or any device with mobile phone technology) establishing a digital connection (such as a digital connection via known Bluetooth technology for example). Thereafter, through its network service provider, the mobile device 400 can establish a network connection (through the internet for example) with a server 302. As such, a “mobile” network connection is established between the navigation device 200 (which can be, and often times is mobile as it travels alone and/or in a vehicle) and the server 302 to provide a “real-time” or at least very “up to date” gateway for information.
  • The establishing of the network connection between the mobile device 400 (via El service provider) and another device such as the server 302, using the internet 410 for example, can be done in a known manner. . This can include use of TCP/IP layered protocol for example. The mobile device 400 can utilize any number of communication standards such as CDMA, GSM, WAN, etc.
  • As such, an internet connection may be utilized which is achieved via data connection, via a mobile phone or mobile phone technology within the navigation device 200 for example. For this connection, an internet connection between the server 302 and the navigation device 200 is established. This can be done, for example, through a mobile phone or other mobile device and a GPRS (General Packet Radio Service)-connection (GPRS connection is a high-speed data connection for mobile devices provided by telecom operators; GPRS is a method to connect to the internet.
  • The navigation device 200 can further complete a data connection with the mobile device 400, and eventually with the internet 410 and server 302, via existing Bluetooth technology for example, in a known manner, wherein the data protocol can utilize any number of standards, such as the GSRM, the Data Protocol Standard for the GSM standard, for example.
  • The navigation device 200 may include its own mobile phone technology within the navigation device 200 itself (including an antenna for example, wherein the internal antenna of the navigation device 200 can further alternatively be used). The mobile phone technology within the navigation device 200 can include internal components as specified above, and/or can include an insertable card, complete with necessary mobile phone technology and/or an antenna for example. As such, mobile phone technology within the navigation device 200 can similarly establish a network connection between the navigation device 200 and the server 302, via the internet 410 for example, in a manner similar to that of any mobile device 400.
  • For GRPS phone settings, the Bluetooth enabled device may be used to correctly work with the ever changing spectrum of mobile phone models, manufacturers, etc., model/manufacturer specific settings may be stored on the navigation device 200 for example. The data stored for this information can be updated in a manner discussed in any of the embodiments, previous and subsequent.
  • FIG. 2 further illustrates an operative connection between the processor 210 and an antenna/receiver 250 via connection 255, wherein the antenna/receiver 250 can be a GPS antenna/receiver for example. It will be understood that the antenna and receiver designated by reference numeral 250 are combined schematically for illustration, but that the antenna and receiver may be separately located components, and that the antenna may be a GPS patch antenna or helical antenna for example.
  • Further, it will be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art that the electronic components shown in FIG. 2 are powered by power sources (not shown) in a conventional manner. As will be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art, different configurations of the components shown in FIG. 2 are considered within the scope of the present application. For example, in one embodiment, the components shown in FIG. 2 may be in communication with one another via wired and/or wireless connections and the like. Thus, the scope of the navigation device 200 of the present application includes a portable or handheld navigation device 200.
  • In addition, the portable or handheld navigation device 200 of FIG. 2 can be connected or “docked” in a known manner to a motorized vehicle such as a car or boat for example. Such a navigation device 200 is then removable from the docked location for portable or handheld navigation use.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates an example block diagram of a server 302 and a navigation device 200 of the present application, via a generic communications channel 318, of an embodiment of the present application. The server 362 and a navigation device 200 of the present application can communicate when a connection via communications channel 318 is established between the server 302 and the navigation device 200 (noting that such a connection can be a data connection via mobile device, a direct connection via personal computer via the internet, etc.).
  • The server 302 includes, in addition to other components which may not be illustrated, a processor 304 operatively connected to a memory 306 and further operatively connected, via a wired or wireless connection 314, to a mass data storage device 312. The processor 304 is further operatively connected to transmitter 308 and receiver 310, to transmit and send information to and from navigation device 200 via communications channel 318. The signals sent and received may include data, communication, and/or other propagated signals. The transmitter 308 and receiver 310 may be selected or designed according to the communications requirement and communication technology used in the communication design for the navigation system 200. Further, it should be noted that the functions of transmitter 308 and receiver 310 may be combined into a signal transceiver.
  • Server 302 is further connected to (or includes) a mass storage device 312, noting that the mass storage device 312 may be coupled to the server 302 via communication link 314. The mass storage device 312 contains a store of navigation data and map information, and can again be a separate device from the server 302 or can be incorporated into the server 302.
  • The navigation device 200 is adapted to communicate with the server 302 through communications channel 318, and includes processor, memory, etc. as previously described with regard to FIG. 2, as well as transmitter 320 and receiver 322 to send and receive signals and/or data through the communications channel 318, noting that these devices can further be used to communicate with devices other than server 302. Further, the transmitter 320 and receiver 322 are selected or designed according to communication requirements and communication technology used in the communication design for the navigation device 200 and the functions of the transmitter 320 and receiver 322 may be combined into a single transceiver.
  • Software stored in server memory 306 provides instructions for the processor 304 and allows the server 302 to provide services to the navigation device 200. One service provided by the server 302 involves processing requests from the navigation device 200 and transmitting navigation data from the mass data storage 312 to the navigation device 200. According to at least one embodiment of the present application, another service provided by the server 302 includes processing the navigation data using various algorithms for a desired application and sending the results of these calculations to the navigation device 200.
  • The communication channel 318 generically represents the propagating medium or path that connects the navigation device 200 and the server 302. According to at least one embodiment of the present application, both the server 302 and navigation device 200 include a transmitter for transmitting data through the communication channel and a receiver for receiving data that has been transmitted through the communication channel.
  • The communication channel 318 is not limited to a particular communication technology. Additionally, the communication channel 318 is not limited to a single communication technology; that is, the channel 318 may include several communication links that use a variety of technology. For example, according to at least one embodiment, the communication channel 318 can be adapted to provide a path for electrical, optical, and/or electromagnetic communications, etc. As such, the communication channel 318 includes, but is not limited to, one or a combination of the following: electric circuits, electrical conductors such as wires and coaxial cables, fiber optic cables, converters, radio-frequency (rf) waves, the atmosphere, empty apace, etc. Further-more, according to at least one various embodiment, the communication channel 318 can include intermediate devices such as routers, repeaters, buffers, transmitters, and receivers, for example.
  • In at least one embodiment of the present application, for example, the communication channel 318 includes telephone and computer networks. Furthermore, in at least one embodiment, the communication channel 318 may be capable of accommodating wireless communication such as radio frequency, microwave frequency, infrared communication, etc. Additionally, according to at least one embodiment, the communication channel 318 can accommodate satellite communication.
  • The communication signals transmitted through the communication channel 318 include, but are not limited to, signals as may be required or desired for given communication technology. For example, the signals may be adapted to be used in cellular communication technology such as Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Global System for Mobile Communications (OSM), etc. Both digital and analogue signals can be transmitted through the communication channel 318. According to at least one embodiment, these signals may be modulated, encrypted and/or compressed signals as may be desirable for the communication technology.
  • The mass data storage 312 includes sufficient memory for the desired navigation applications. Examples of the mass data storage 312 may include magnetic data storage media such as hard drives for example, optical storage media such as CD-Roms for example, charged data storage media such as flash memory for example, molecular memory, etc.
  • According to at least one embodiment of the present application, the server 302 includes a remote server accessible by the navigation device 200 via a wireless channel. According to at least one other embodiment of the application, the server 302 may include a network server located on a local area network (LAN), wide area network (WAN), virtual private network (VPN), etc.
  • According to at least one embodiment of the present application, the server 302 may include a personal computer such as a desktop or laptop computer, and the communication channel 318 may be a cable connected between the personal computer and the navigation device 200. Alternatively, a personal computer may be connected between the navigation device 200 and the server 302 to establish an internet connection between the server 302 and the navigation device 200. Alternatively, a mobile telephone or other handheld device may establish a wireless connection to the internet, for connecting the navigation device 200 to the server 302 via the internet.
  • The navigation device 200 may be provided with information from the server 302 via information downloads which may be periodically updated upon a user connecting navigation device 200 to the server 302 and/or may be more dynamic upon a more constant or frequent connection being made between the server 302 and navigation device 200 via a wireless mobile connection device and TCP/IP connection for example. For many dynamic calculations, the processor 304 in the server 302 may be used to handle the bulk of the processing needs, however, processor 210 of navigation device 200 can also handle much processing and calculation, oftentimes independent of a connection to a server 302.
  • The mass storage device 312 connected to the server 302 can include volumes more cartographic and route data than that which is able to be maintained on the navigation device 200 itself, including maps, etc. The server 302 may process, for example, the majority of the devices of a navigation device 200 which travel along the route using a set of processing algorithms. Further, the cartographic and route data stored in memory 312 can operate on signals (e.g. GPS signal), originally received by the navigation device 200.
  • As indicated above in FIG. 2 of the application, a navigation device 200 of an embodiment of the present application includes a processor 210, an input device 220, and a display screen 240. In at least one embodiment, the input device 220 and display screen 240 are integrated into an integrated input and display device to enable both input of information (via direct input, menu selection, etc.) and display of information through a touch panel screen, for example. Such a screen may be a touch input LCD screen, for example, as is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Further, the navigation device 200 can also include any additional input device 220 and/or any additional output device 240, such as audio input/output devices for example.
  • FIGS. 4A and 4B are perspective views of an actual implementation of an embodiment of the navigation device 200. As shown in FIG. 4A, the navigation device 200 may be a unit that includes an integrated input and display device 290 (a touch panel screen for example) and the other components of FIG. 2 (including but not limited to internal GPS receiver 250, microprocessor 210, a power supply, memory systems 220, etc.).
  • The navigation device 200 may sit on an arm 292, which itself may be secured to a vehicle dashboard/window/etc. using a large auction cup 294. This arm 292 is one example of a docking station to which the navigation device 200 can be docked.
  • As shown in FIG. 4B, the navigation device 200 can be docked or otherwise connected to an arm 292 of the docking station by snap connecting the navigation device 292 to the arm 292 for example (this is only one example, as other known alternatives for connection to a docking station are within the scope of the present application). The navigation device 200 may then be rotatable on the arm 292, as shown by the arrow of FIG. 4B. To release the connection between the navigation device 200 and the docking station, a button on the navigation device 200 may be pressed, for example (this is only one example, as other known alternatives for disconnection to a docking station are within the scope of the present application).
  • According to various embodiments of the present application, a method of using at least one special character in a navigation device 200, the navigation device 200 including an input device 220 and a display device 240 is disclosed. The method includes receiving an input including a plurality of ordinary characters, displaying the ordinary characters, on the display device 240, as the ordinary characters are input, and replacing, on the display device 240, a group of ordinary characters representing at least one special character in an interface language with at least one special character.
  • It should be noted that aspects of an embodiment of the present application have been, and will be, described with regard to the method of the present application. However, at least one embodiment of the present application is directed to a navigation device 200 including a display device 240 to provide information in an interface language, an input device 220 to receive an input of ordinary characters in the interface language, and a processor 210 to display the input through the display device 240 in response to receipt of the input and replace a group of ordinary characters with at least one special character when the group of ordinary characters represents the at least one special character in the interface language. Thus such a navigation device 200 may be used to perform various aspects of the method described above, as would be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. Further explanation is, thus, omitted for the sake of brevity.
  • Ordinary characters include the limited set of standard characters available for direct input on a standard English language keyboard. These generally include twenty-six letters, ten numbers and sometimes various other commonly used symbols. Due to space constraints, input devices generally cannot include all of the possible characters used in all alphabet based languages. Input devices generally do not include special characters used in certain languages. These special characters can include accented letters, ligatures, diacritics, or other letters or characters not available in the limited size set of standard characters. Examples of special characters include, but are not limited to, the o-umlaut (ö) in German, Swedish and Danish, and the esazet (β) in German.
  • When the user of the navigation device 200 inputs a string of standard characters, the standard characters are displayed on the display device. If a group of the standard characters represents a special character in the user interface language, the group of standard characters is replaced on the screen with the special characters. For example, when a user whose user interface language is German inputs the string of ordinary character “schoen”, the oe group of ordinary characters is replaced on the display device with the special character o-umlaut so the string of characters on the display device becomes “schön”. This replacement depends on the existence of the special characters in the selected user interface language. Thus even if the user is attempting to enter, for example, a German word which includes the o-umlaut, the oe group of ordinary characters will not be replaced with an -umlaut if the user interface language, such as English, does not contain the o-umlaut. This applies regardless of the location of the navigation device 200 and user. Alternatively or additionally, the special character replacement may be dependent upon the location of the user, the user selected interface language or a combination of the location and interface language.
  • In one implementation of at least one embodiment, the method also includes replacing on the display device the special character with the group of ordinary characters in response to receipt of an undo command from the user of the navigation device 200. Thus, a user can correct an erroneous special character or simply return the group of ordinary characters for any, or no, reason by delivering an undo command. This undo command can include a backspace key or any other input key that is designated as the undo command.
  • In an alternative implementation of at least one embodiment, the replacing the group of ordinary characters may be disabled by the user. If the user does not desire groups of ordinary characters be replaced with the special characters that the groups of ordinary characters represent, the user may prevent the replacement from ever occurring by selecting the disabling option.
  • The interface languages are selectable from at least one of German, Norwegian, Danish and Swedish. Each of these languages includes at least one special character. Other languages also include at least one special character and the method may be applied to, and the user interface language may include at least one of, any of these other languages without departing from the scope of the present application.
  • The methods of at least one embodiment expressed above may be implemented as a computer data signal embodied in the carrier wave or propagated signal that represents a sequence of instructions which, when executed by a processor (such as processor 304 of server 302, and/or processor 210 of navigation device 200 for example) causes the processor to perform a respective method. In at least one other embodiment, at least one method provided above may be implemented above as a set of instructions contained on a computer readable or computer accessible medium, such as one of the memory devices previously described, for example, to perform the respective method when executed by a processor or other computer device. In varying embodiments, the medium may be a magnetic medium, electronic medium, optical medium, etc.
  • Even further, any of the aforementioned methods may be embodied in the form of a program. The program may be stored on a computer readable media and is adapted to perform any one of the aforementioned methods when run on a computer device (a device including a processor). Thus, the storage medium or computer readable medium, is adapted to store information and is adapted to interact with a data processing facility or computer device to perform the method of any of the above mentioned embodiments.
  • The storage medium may be a built-in medium installed inside a computer device main body or a removable medium arranged so that it can be separated from the computer device main body. Examples of the built-in medium include, but are not limited to, rewriteable non-volatile memories, such as ROMs and flash memories, and hard disks. Examples of the removable medium include, but are not limited to, optical storage media such as CD-ROMs and DVDs; magneto-optical storage media, such as MOs; magnetism storage media, including but not limited to floppy disks (trademark), cassette tapes, and removable hard disks; media with a built-in rewriteable non-volatile memory, including but not limited to memory cards; and media with a built-in ROM, including but not limited to ROM cassettes; etc. Furthermore, various information regarding stored images, for example, property information, may be stored in any other form, or it may be provided in other ways.
  • As one of ordinary skill in the art will understand upon reading the disclosure, the electronic components of the navigation device 200 and/or the components of the server 302 can be embodied as computer hardware circuitry or as a computer readable program, or as a combination of both.
  • The system and method of embodiments of the present application include software operative on the processor to perform at least one of the methods according to the teachings of the present application. One of ordinary skill in the art will understand, upon reading and comprehending this disclosure, the manner in which a software program can be launched from a computer readable medium in a computer based system to execute the functions found in the software program. One of ordinary skill in the art will further understand the various programming languages which may be employed to create a software program designed to implement and perform at least one of the methods of the present application.
  • The programs can be structured in an object-orientation using an object-oriented language including but not limited to JAVA, Smalltalk, C++, etc., and the programs can be structured in a procedural-orientation using a procedural language including but not limited to COBOL, C, etc. The software components can communicate in any number of ways that are well known to those of ordinary skill in the art, including but not limited to by application of program interfaces (API), interprocess communication techniques, including but not limited to report procedure call (RPC), common object request broker architecture (CORBA), Component Object Model (COM), Distributed Component Object Model (DCOM), Distributed System Object Model (DSOM), and Remote Method Invocation (RMI). However, as will be appreciated by one of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the present application disclosure, the teachings of the present application are not limited to a particular programming language or environment.
  • The above systems, devices, and methods have been described by way of example and not by way of limitation with respect to improving accuracy, processor speed, and ease of user interaction, etc. with a navigation device 200.
  • Further, elements and/or features of different example embodiments may be combined with each other and/or substituted for each other within the scope of this disclosure and appended claims.
  • Still further, any one of the above-described and other example features of the present invention may be embodied in the form of an apparatus, method, system, computer program and computer program product. For example, of the aforementioned methods may be embodied in the form of a system or device, including, but not limited to, any of the structure for performing the methodology illustrated in the drawings.
  • Example embodiments being thus described, it will be obvious that the same may be varied in many ways. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such modifications as would be obvious to one skilled in the art are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.

Claims (16)

1. A method of using at least one special character in a navigation device, the navigation device including an input device and a display device, the method comprising:
receiving an input including a plurality of ordinary characters;
displaying the ordinary characters, on the display device, as the ordinary characters are in put; and
replacing, on the display device, a group of ordinary characters representing at least one special character in an interface language with at least one special character.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising replacing, on the display device, the at least one special character with the group of ordinary characters in response to receipt of an undo command input by a user of the navigation device.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the replacing, on the display device, the group of ordinary characters may be disabled by the user of the navigation device.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the interface language includes at least one special character and is selectable from at least one of German, Norwegian, Danish and Swedish.
5. A navigation device comprising:
a display device to provide information in an interface language;
an input device to receive an input of ordinary characters in the interface language; and
a processor to display the input through the display device in response to receipt of the input and replace a group of ordinary characters with at least one special character when the group of ordinary characters represents the at least one special character in the interface language.
6. The navigation device of claim 5, wherein the processor is further configured to replace the at least one special character with the group of ordinary characters when an undo command is input by the user.
7. The navigation device of claim 5, wherein replacement of ordinary characters with special characters is a user selectable option.
8. The navigation device of claim 5, wherein the input device includes a touch screen input device.
9. The navigation device of claim 8, wherein the touch screen input device is part of an integrated input and display device.
10. The navigation device of claim 5, wherein the interface language is selectable from at least one of German, Norwegian, Danish and Swedish.
11. A navigation device comprising:
a means to provide information in an interface language;
a means to receive an input of ordinary characters in the interface language; and
a means to display the input through the display device in response to receipt of the input and replace a group of ordinary characters with at least one special character when the group of ordinary characters represents the at least one special character in the interface language.
12. The navigation device of claim 11, wherein the means to display the input is further configured to replace the at least one special character with the group of ordinary characters when an undo command is input by the user.
13. The navigation device of claim 11, wherein replacement of ordinary characters with special characters is a user selectable option.
14. The navigation device of claim 1, wherein the means to receive an input includes a touch screen input device.
15. The navigation device of claim 14, wherein the touch screen input device is part of an integrated input and display device.
16. The navigation device of claim 11, wherein the interface language is selectable from at least one of German, Norwegian, Danish and Swedish.
US11/907,239 2007-01-10 2007-10-10 Navigation device and method for using special characters in a navigation device Abandoned US20080168346A1 (en)

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US11/907,233 Abandoned US20080208447A1 (en) 2007-01-10 2007-10-10 Navigation device and method for providing points of interest
US11/907,238 Abandoned US20080207116A1 (en) 2007-01-10 2007-10-10 Navigation device and method using a personal area network
US11/907,232 Abandoned US20100286901A1 (en) 2007-01-10 2007-10-10 Navigation device and method relating to an audible recognition mode
US11/907,240 Abandoned US20080228390A1 (en) 2007-01-10 2007-10-10 Navigation device and method for providing regional travel information in a navigation device
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US11/907,238 Abandoned US20080207116A1 (en) 2007-01-10 2007-10-10 Navigation device and method using a personal area network
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US8335637B2 (en) 2012-12-18
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US20080221782A1 (en) 2008-09-11
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US20100286901A1 (en) 2010-11-11
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