US20050147772A1 - Packaging material with cavity, in particular for vegetable material - Google Patents

Packaging material with cavity, in particular for vegetable material Download PDF

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Publication number
US20050147772A1
US20050147772A1 US10/511,599 US51159905A US2005147772A1 US 20050147772 A1 US20050147772 A1 US 20050147772A1 US 51159905 A US51159905 A US 51159905A US 2005147772 A1 US2005147772 A1 US 2005147772A1
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United States
Prior art keywords
plies
cavity
substance
vegetable matter
packaging material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US10/511,599
Inventor
Jean-Michel Claude Beaudouin
Henri Drean
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rasar Holding NV
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Rasar Holding NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Rasar Holding NV filed Critical Rasar Holding NV
Assigned to RASAR HOLDING N.V. reassignment RASAR HOLDING N.V. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: BEAUDOUIN, JEAN-MICHEL CLAUDE EDOUARD, DREAN, HENRI
Publication of US20050147772A1 publication Critical patent/US20050147772A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28014Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
    • B01J20/28033Membrane, sheet, cloth, pad, lamellar or mat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28014Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
    • B01J20/2805Sorbents inside a permeable or porous casing, e.g. inside a container, bag or membrane
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/24Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
    • B65D81/26Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators
    • B65D81/266Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators for absorbing gases, e.g. oxygen absorbers or desiccants
    • B65D81/268Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators for absorbing gases, e.g. oxygen absorbers or desiccants the absorber being enclosed in a small pack, e.g. bag, included in the package
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/34Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for fruit, e.g. apples, oranges or tomatoes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/50Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for living organisms, articles or materials sensitive to changes of environment or atmospheric conditions, e.g. land animals, birds, fish, water plants, non-aquatic plants, flower bulbs, cut flowers or foliage
    • B65D85/505Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for living organisms, articles or materials sensitive to changes of environment or atmospheric conditions, e.g. land animals, birds, fish, water plants, non-aquatic plants, flower bulbs, cut flowers or foliage for cut flowers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/13Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to packaging materials and more particularly to those intended for the protection of vegetable matter to be preserved.
  • the subject of the invention is a packaging material that allows the vegetable matter packaged therein to be preserved for a longer time.
  • the packaging material comprises two plies defining between them a cavity. According to the invention:
  • the substance capable of retaining gases By placing the substance capable of retaining gases in the cavity, it is prevented from coming directly into contact with packaged vegetable matter in such a way that the substance capable of retaining gases does not have to be of food grade. But most particularly what is created in the cavity is an atmosphere deplete in water vapor and also deplete in gaseous ethylene, which is the representative compound of the volatile gases given off by the respiration of the vegetable matter.
  • the active substance i.e. the substance capable of retaining gases in its environment
  • the active substance which is preferably bonded to the substrate, allows close protection of the vegetable matter or other matter to be preserved. This is because ripening vegetable matter gives of f volatile compounds coming from the respiration of the matter. The discharge of such compounds, and the proximity of these elements of the ripening vegetable matter, causes autocatalysis of the complex mechanism governing the respiration of this matter.
  • the respiratory intensity of the matter is in general characterized by the ratio of the amount of oxygen absorbed to the amount of carbon dioxide discharged, and consequently the amount of organic compounds diffusing from the surface of the ripening matter. The dynamics of this respiration are accelerated by certain of these volatile organic compounds in contact with the outer surface of this substance from which they emanate.
  • This autocatalysis of the respiration and therefore of the ripening process depends on the content of these compounds in the atmosphere directly in contact with the ripening vegetable matter. To limit this respiratory intensity, it is necessary to limit the volatile organic compounds responsible for certain autocatalysis. To do this, the active material placed in the immediate vicinity of the ripening vegetable matter will make it possible, depending on its characteristics, to adsorb and absorb the essential volatile organic compounds causing the autocatalysis of the mechanisms governing the ripening of all vegetable matter.
  • the substance is capable of retaining gases in its environment, especially capable of adsorbing gases, but preferably this active substance is not only capable of adsorbing gases but also of absorbing them.
  • the active substance most particularly preferred is that disclosed in International Patent WO 00/64577. This is a porous material having the capability of adsorbing about 20 to 30% relative to its dry weight and comprising about 47 to 50% by weight of a silicon/carbon composite structure, about 12 to 20% by weight of carbon, about 5 to 7% by weight of a hydroxyl entity and about 1 to 2% by weight of oxygen.
  • this substance comprises, in a peripheral volume corresponding to substantially one-third of the total volume of the matter, about 75 to 85% of pores, the size of which is between 10 and 50 angstroms, and in the remaining central volume about 80 to 90% of cavities whose size is between about 200 angstroms and 2 ⁇ n.
  • Its specific surface area may be between 1200 and 2200 m 2 /g. It may include about 20% by weight of aluminium oxide and about 5% by weight of iodide. Its moisture content may be less than 2% with respect to its dry weight.
  • the active substance has a particle size of between 10 and 350 ⁇ m. A method for preparing the substance will be found in the aforementioned international application.
  • the ply made of a material permeable to ethylene and impermeable to water vapor is preferably made of hydrophobic cellulose.
  • the water vapor permeability is preferably between 600 and 1000 g/m 2 per 24 hours at 38% relative humidity.
  • both plies are made of the same material and, also preferably, the substance is bonded to one of the plies so that it is well distributed within the entire housing.
  • the material of at least one of the plies has open pores with electrical polarity. This has the effect of promoting the gas aspiration chimney effect. Such polarization may have the effect of asepticizing the atmosphere within the cavity.
  • the subject of the invention is also a package, at least one of the walls of which is made of a material according to the invention, and also vegetable matter packaged in a package according to the invention.
  • the package may be formed by a cornet-shaped packaging paper, by a bridge or by a tray, at least one wall of which is made of a material according to the invention, the vegetable matter being preferably at a certain distance from the packaging material.
  • FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a packaging material according to the invention
  • FIG. 2 is a partial sectional perspective view of one embodiment of the packaging material according to the invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a tray according to the invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of packaged flowers
  • FIG. 5 shows a bag according to the invention containing lettuce.
  • the packaging material shown in FIG. 1 comprises two plies, 1 , 2 made of hydrophobic cellulose, this being a material permeable to gaseous ethylene but impermeable to water vapor, as shown symbolically by the orifices 3 .
  • the two plies are joined together at their ends and thus define a cavity 4 .
  • Bonded to the outer ply 1 are particles S of the substance described in WO 00/64577.
  • the inner ply 2 is made of a food-grade material.
  • the pores of the plies 1 and 2 are polarized as shown symbolically by the ⁇ and + symbols in FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 2 shows the material of FIG. 1 , the cavities 4 being bounded, one with the respect to another, by lines S of heat-sealing or hot-melt bonding, both in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction.
  • FIG. 3 shows a tray having a body 7 made of a standard plastic and containing a vegetable matter M on the bottom.
  • Lid S is made of a packaging material according to FIG. 2 .
  • the respiration of the vegetable matter N is weakened by the lack of oxygen, arid its volatile organic compounds produced, shown symbolically by the arrows F, are immediately converted by the active substance, while a small amount of CO 2 is added to that delivered by the respiration of the vegetable matter, this having the effect of even further stifling this vegetable respiration and of eliminating the autocatalysis generally caused by certain organic compounds, including ethylene.
  • the water vapor produced by the respiration is limited and remains in vapor form on the walls, thereby creating an environment favorable to preservation.
  • the asepticizing effect of the active substance favors preservation of the organoleptic qualities of the vegetable matter N.
  • This packaging material makes it possible to lengthen the preservation time by 50 to 500%, depending on the vegetable matter.
  • FIG. 4 shows the packaging of flowers.
  • the flowers F are placed in the immediate vicinity of the packaging material according to the invention, in contact with the inner ply or close to it, whereas the more rigid stems T are wrapped in an active paper.
  • FIG. 5 shows lettuce S contained in a bag.
  • This bag comprises a body 9 and an opening which is sealed by a sealing device 10 .
  • the edges of the sealing device 10 are formed by packaging material according to the invention.

Abstract

The invention concerns a packaging material comprising two layers delimiting between them a cavity. A substance capable of retaining gas therein is housed in the cavity and one of the layers is permeable to gas ethylene and impermeable to water vapour.

Description

  • The present invention relates to packaging materials and more particularly to those intended for the protection of vegetable matter to be preserved.
  • Document U.S. Pat. No. 4,528,228 discloses a cushioning pad comprising a layer of cushioning material, a gas-permeable envelope containing this layer, and a chemical composition dispersed in voids in the layer. That document therefore does not disclose two plies that define a cavity between them, nor does it disclose a substance capable of retaining gases housed in the cavity, nor does it disclose that one of the plies is a material permeable to gaseous ethylene but impermeable to water vapor.
  • Document U.S. Pat. No. 5,334,623 discloses an absorbent substance. It does not disclose two plies defining between them a cavity in which a substance is found, Furthermore, the subject of that patent is a very particular composition containing tetrazine.
  • The subject of the invention is a packaging material that allows the vegetable matter packaged therein to be preserved for a longer time.
  • The packaging material comprises two plies defining between them a cavity. According to the invention:
      • a) a substance, capable of retaining gases in its environment, is housed in the cavity; and
      • b) at least one of the plies is made of a material permeable to gaseous ethylene and impermeable to water vapor.
  • By placing the substance capable of retaining gases in the cavity, it is prevented from coming directly into contact with packaged vegetable matter in such a way that the substance capable of retaining gases does not have to be of food grade. But most particularly what is created in the cavity is an atmosphere deplete in water vapor and also deplete in gaseous ethylene, which is the representative compound of the volatile gases given off by the respiration of the vegetable matter.
  • The active substance (i.e. the substance capable of retaining gases in its environment), which is preferably bonded to the substrate, allows close protection of the vegetable matter or other matter to be preserved. This is because ripening vegetable matter gives of f volatile compounds coming from the respiration of the matter. The discharge of such compounds, and the proximity of these elements of the ripening vegetable matter, causes autocatalysis of the complex mechanism governing the respiration of this matter. The respiratory intensity of the matter is in general characterized by the ratio of the amount of oxygen absorbed to the amount of carbon dioxide discharged, and consequently the amount of organic compounds diffusing from the surface of the ripening matter. The dynamics of this respiration are accelerated by certain of these volatile organic compounds in contact with the outer surface of this substance from which they emanate. This autocatalysis of the respiration and therefore of the ripening process, depends on the content of these compounds in the atmosphere directly in contact with the ripening vegetable matter. To limit this respiratory intensity, it is necessary to limit the volatile organic compounds responsible for certain autocatalysis. To do this, the active material placed in the immediate vicinity of the ripening vegetable matter will make it possible, depending on its characteristics, to adsorb and absorb the essential volatile organic compounds causing the autocatalysis of the mechanisms governing the ripening of all vegetable matter.
  • The substance is capable of retaining gases in its environment, especially capable of adsorbing gases, but preferably this active substance is not only capable of adsorbing gases but also of absorbing them. The active substance most particularly preferred is that disclosed in International Patent WO 00/64577. This is a porous material having the capability of adsorbing about 20 to 30% relative to its dry weight and comprising about 47 to 50% by weight of a silicon/carbon composite structure, about 12 to 20% by weight of carbon, about 5 to 7% by weight of a hydroxyl entity and about 1 to 2% by weight of oxygen. Preferably, this substance comprises, in a peripheral volume corresponding to substantially one-third of the total volume of the matter, about 75 to 85% of pores, the size of which is between 10 and 50 angstroms, and in the remaining central volume about 80 to 90% of cavities whose size is between about 200 angstroms and 2 μn. Its specific surface area may be between 1200 and 2200 m2/g. It may include about 20% by weight of aluminium oxide and about 5% by weight of iodide. Its moisture content may be less than 2% with respect to its dry weight. Preferably, the active substance has a particle size of between 10 and 350 μm. A method for preparing the substance will be found in the aforementioned international application.
  • The ply made of a material permeable to ethylene and impermeable to water vapor is preferably made of hydrophobic cellulose. The water vapor permeability is preferably between 600 and 1000 g/m2per 24 hours at 38% relative humidity. Preferably, both plies are made of the same material and, also preferably, the substance is bonded to one of the plies so that it is well distributed within the entire housing.
  • According to a preferred embodiment, the material of at least one of the plies has open pores with electrical polarity. This has the effect of promoting the gas aspiration chimney effect. Such polarization may have the effect of asepticizing the atmosphere within the cavity.
  • The subject of the invention is also a package, at least one of the walls of which is made of a material according to the invention, and also vegetable matter packaged in a package according to the invention.
  • The package may be formed by a cornet-shaped packaging paper, by a bridge or by a tray, at least one wall of which is made of a material according to the invention, the vegetable matter being preferably at a certain distance from the packaging material.
  • In the appended drawing, given solely by way of example:
  • FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a packaging material according to the invention;
  • FIG. 2 is a partial sectional perspective view of one embodiment of the packaging material according to the invention;
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a tray according to the invention;
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of packaged flowers; and
  • FIG. 5 shows a bag according to the invention containing lettuce.
  • The packaging material shown in FIG. 1 comprises two plies, 1, 2 made of hydrophobic cellulose, this being a material permeable to gaseous ethylene but impermeable to water vapor, as shown symbolically by the orifices 3. The two plies are joined together at their ends and thus define a cavity 4. Bonded to the outer ply 1 are particles S of the substance described in WO 00/64577. The inner ply 2 is made of a food-grade material. The pores of the plies 1 and 2 are polarized as shown symbolically by the − and + symbols in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 2 shows the material of FIG. 1, the cavities 4 being bounded, one with the respect to another, by lines S of heat-sealing or hot-melt bonding, both in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction.
  • FIG. 3 shows a tray having a body 7 made of a standard plastic and containing a vegetable matter M on the bottom. Lid S is made of a packaging material according to FIG. 2. The respiration of the vegetable matter N is weakened by the lack of oxygen, arid its volatile organic compounds produced, shown symbolically by the arrows F, are immediately converted by the active substance, while a small amount of CO2is added to that delivered by the respiration of the vegetable matter, this having the effect of even further stifling this vegetable respiration and of eliminating the autocatalysis generally caused by certain organic compounds, including ethylene. The water vapor produced by the respiration is limited and remains in vapor form on the walls, thereby creating an environment favorable to preservation. The asepticizing effect of the active substance favors preservation of the organoleptic qualities of the vegetable matter N. This packaging material makes it possible to lengthen the preservation time by 50 to 500%, depending on the vegetable matter.
  • FIG. 4 shows the packaging of flowers. The flowers F are placed in the immediate vicinity of the packaging material according to the invention, in contact with the inner ply or close to it, whereas the more rigid stems T are wrapped in an active paper.
  • FIG. 5 shows lettuce S contained in a bag. This bag comprises a body 9 and an opening which is sealed by a sealing device 10. The edges of the sealing device 10 are formed by packaging material according to the invention.

Claims (9)

1-8. (canceled)
9. A packaging material comprising
two plies defining between them a cavity, and
a substance, capable of retaining gases in its environment, disposed in the cavity,
at least one of the plies being made of a material permeable to gaseous ethylene and impermeable to water vapor.
10. The material as claimed in claim 9, wherein the two plies are made of a material permeable to gaseous ethylene and impermeable to water vapor.
11. The material as claimed in claim 9, wherein the two plies are made of the same material.
12. The material as claimed in claim 9, wherein the substance is bonded to one of the plies.
13. The material as claimed in claim 9, wherein the material of at least one of plies has open pores with electrical polarity.
14. A package having at least one wall made of a material as claimed in claim 9.
15. Packaged vegetable matter, packaged in a package as claimed in claim 14.
16. The packaged vegetable matter as claimed in claim 15, wherein it is at a certain distance from the substance of the packaging material.
US10/511,599 2002-05-03 2003-04-29 Packaging material with cavity, in particular for vegetable material Abandoned US20050147772A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR02/05548 2002-05-03
FR0205548A FR2839297A1 (en) 2002-05-03 2002-05-03 CAVITE PACKAGING MATERIAL, PARTICULARLY FOR PLANT MATERIAL
PCT/FR2003/001346 WO2003093134A1 (en) 2002-05-03 2003-04-29 Packaging material with cavity, in particular for vegetable material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20050147772A1 true US20050147772A1 (en) 2005-07-07

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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US10/511,599 Abandoned US20050147772A1 (en) 2002-05-03 2003-04-29 Packaging material with cavity, in particular for vegetable material

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20050147772A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1507716B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2005524583A (en)
AT (1) ATE337236T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2003246875A1 (en)
DE (1) DE60307828T2 (en)
FR (1) FR2839297A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2003093134A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015110682A1 (en) * 2014-01-23 2015-07-30 Wang Yinan Gas absorption pocket for containers of perishable products
GB2538255A (en) * 2015-05-12 2016-11-16 Innovia Films Ltd Film
CN107600715A (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-01-19 安徽巢湖南方膜业有限责任公司 A kind of buffering packing film with ethylene absorption function

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US1601625A (en) * 1926-01-26 1926-09-28 Charles D Ordway Fruit preserving and shipping package
US2701774A (en) * 1947-11-03 1955-02-08 Koppers Co Inc Methods of coating sheet material with particulate material
US3960771A (en) * 1973-04-20 1976-06-01 Japan Synthetic Rubber Co., Ltd. Composite adsorbent
US4054537A (en) * 1976-04-26 1977-10-18 N L Industries, Inc. Process for synthesizing compositions containing smectite-type clays and gellants produced thereby
US4421235A (en) * 1979-02-08 1983-12-20 Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co. Inc. Oxygen absorbent-containing bag and container sealing member having the same
US4528229A (en) * 1983-03-14 1985-07-09 Willi Gottlieb Camouflage material for use as protection against radar observation
US4847145A (en) * 1986-02-07 1989-07-11 Mitsuo Matsui Film for keeping freshness of vegetables and fruit
US5124177A (en) * 1988-05-20 1992-06-23 D-Mark, Inc. Filter and method of making same
US5334623A (en) * 1989-09-12 1994-08-02 Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation Absorbent material and uses thereof
US5578283A (en) * 1994-12-30 1996-11-26 Engelhard Corporation Catalytic oxidation catalyst and method for controlling VOC, CO and halogenated organic emissions
US6051199A (en) * 1997-05-12 2000-04-18 Regenerative Environmental Equipment Co., Inc. Integrated catalytic/adsorption process for destroying volatile organic compounds
US6033638A (en) * 1998-03-20 2000-03-07 Campbell; Larry E. Sequential adsorptive capture and catalytic oxidation of volatile organic compounds in a reactor bed
US6503469B2 (en) * 1998-06-22 2003-01-07 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Method for processing polluted fluid containing pollutants
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015110682A1 (en) * 2014-01-23 2015-07-30 Wang Yinan Gas absorption pocket for containers of perishable products
GB2538255A (en) * 2015-05-12 2016-11-16 Innovia Films Ltd Film
GB2538255B (en) * 2015-05-12 2020-02-26 Innovia Films Ltd Film for packaging
US10994508B2 (en) 2015-05-12 2021-05-04 Innovia Films Limited Film
CN107600715A (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-01-19 安徽巢湖南方膜业有限责任公司 A kind of buffering packing film with ethylene absorption function

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DE60307828T2 (en) 2007-03-29
EP1507716B1 (en) 2006-08-23
WO2003093134A1 (en) 2003-11-13
DE60307828D1 (en) 2006-10-05
ATE337236T1 (en) 2006-09-15
FR2839297A1 (en) 2003-11-07
JP2005524583A (en) 2005-08-18
AU2003246875A1 (en) 2003-11-17
EP1507716A1 (en) 2005-02-23

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