US20050039749A1 - Insufflation-exsufflation system for removal of broncho-pulmonary secretions with automatic triggering of inhalation phase - Google Patents
Insufflation-exsufflation system for removal of broncho-pulmonary secretions with automatic triggering of inhalation phase Download PDFInfo
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- US20050039749A1 US20050039749A1 US10/657,405 US65740503A US2005039749A1 US 20050039749 A1 US20050039749 A1 US 20050039749A1 US 65740503 A US65740503 A US 65740503A US 2005039749 A1 US2005039749 A1 US 2005039749A1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/20—Valves specially adapted to medical respiratory devices
- A61M16/201—Controlled valves
- A61M16/202—Controlled valves electrically actuated
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/0003—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
- A61M16/0006—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure with means for creating vibrations in patients' airways
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/0003—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
- A61M16/0009—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure with sub-atmospheric pressure, e.g. during expiration
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/0057—Pumps therefor
- A61M16/0066—Blowers or centrifugal pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/021—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes operated by electrical means
- A61M16/022—Control means therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/08—Bellows; Connecting tubes ; Water traps; Patient circuits
- A61M16/0816—Joints or connectors
- A61M16/0841—Joints or connectors for sampling
- A61M16/0858—Pressure sampling ports
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
- A61M16/105—Filters
- A61M16/1055—Filters bacterial
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
- A61M16/105—Filters
- A61M16/106—Filters in a path
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/0003—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
- A61M2016/0015—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure inhalation detectors
- A61M2016/0018—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure inhalation detectors electrical
- A61M2016/0024—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure inhalation detectors electrical with an on-off output signal, e.g. from a switch
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/0003—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
- A61M2016/0027—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure pressure meter
Definitions
- This invention relates to an improved insufflation-exsufflation system with automatic triggering of inhalation phase.
- MI-E mechanical insufflation and exsufflation
- SMA spinal muscular atrophy
- ALS amyotropic lateral sclerosis
- the technique involves the use of a blower and valve, which, via a facemask, mouthpiece or adapter for a tracheal tube, alternately applies positive pressure first to inflate the lungs, then shifts rapidly to negative pressure to create a high expiratory flow.
- the internal valve executes a sequence of pressures applied to the patient's airway: first positive pressure to inflate the lungs, then a shift to negative pressure to create a high exhalation flow.
- This sequence is typically repeated a number of times (anywhere from 2 to 6 ) in succession for a treatment.
- the timing of each phase is adjustable by the user. Also, the initiation of the sequence is begun by the user actuating a switch. Alternatively, the user may also initiate each phase by actuating a switch while in a manual mode.
- MI-E devices One shortcoming of current MI-E devices is that the beginning of an inhalation phase (positive pressure to first inflate the lungs) is triggered by either the patient or the patient's caregiver actuating a switch to begin the cycling. If the sequence is begun while the patient is exhaling, or the patient is not ready for an inhalation from the device, the patient may find the first inhalation uncomfortable, and may even unconsciously block the flow of air into the lungs. This can limit the effectiveness of the treatment, since a full deep inhalation breath is necessary to achieve adequate exhalation flow. Typically a caregiver must “coach” the patient during a treatment, explaining when to inhale, to avoid this problem.
- the caregiver watches the patient's respiration in order to switch on the cycling when the patient begins to inhale.
- Another shortcoming of the current device is that it is difficult to use on very young pediatric patients, and on unconscious or uncooperative patients, where it is difficult to explain to the patient when to begin an inhalation.
- Assist modes have been used on positive pressure ventilators, which “breathe” a patient by applying a positive pressure to the airway, usually via an endotracheal or tracheostomy tube. Such assist modes also detect the patient's inspiratory effort in order to trigger the delivery of a breath by the ventilator. More recently, the advent of bi-level Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) devices to support patients with respiratory insufficiency has also resulted in the use of some means to detect when the patient has begun inhalation, in order to determine when to increase the pressure applied to the airway.
- CPAP Continuous Positive Airway Pressure
- the invention results from the realization that an improved insufflation-exsufflation system for removal of broncho-pulmonary secretions with automatic triggering of inhalation phase can be effected by selectively connecting a patients breathing conduit to a positive pressure port, a negative pressure port and a dwell port, only after an inhalation of the patient has been sensed while the conduit is connected to the dwell port.
- This invention features an improved insufflation-exsufflation system for removal of broncho-pulmonary secretions with automatic triggering of the inhalation phase.
- a conduit for connection to a patient's airway and a pressure source with a positive pressure port and negative pressure port.
- a switching device selectively connects the conduit to the positive pressure port, the negative pressure port and a dwell port.
- a sensor system senses an inhalation by the patient.
- a controller system drives the switching device to connect the conduit sequentially to the positive port, the negative port and the dwell port and to return again to the positive port in response to the sensor system sensing an inhalation by the patient while the conduit is connected to the dwell port.
- the switching device may include a selector valve or valves and an actuator device.
- the sensor system may include a pressure sensor in the conduit or an airflow detector.
- the controller system may include a programmed timer.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of an insufflation-exsufflation system according to this invention.
- FIGS. 2 and 3 are schematic diagrams showing alternative connections of the system to a patient's airway.
- FIG. 4 shows an alternative embodiment of a sensor system employing a flow sensor
- FIG. 5 is a more detailed schematic diagram of the positive/negative pressure source of FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing in more detail the program timer of FIG. 5 .
- FIG. 1 An improved insufflation-exsufflation system 10 according to this invention, including a positive/negative pressure source 12 and a conduit 14 through which it provides the positive and negative pressure to patient 16 through, for example, a face mask 18 .
- conduit 14 FIG. 2
- a bacterial filter 24 may be employed in various location in conduit 14 .
- a pressure transducer or pressure switch 26 may be employed to sense the pressure in conduit 14 .
- pressure transducer or pressure switch 26 may be replaced by a flow sensor 26 a , FIG. 4 , or any other suitable device which can sense the beginning of an inhalation by patient 16 , for example, electrodes, strain gauges, or chest strap devices may be put on or around the patient's body or chest cavity to sense the beginning of an inhalation independent of the actual airflow characteristics in the airway of the patient.
- Pressure source 12 may include a conventional blower 30 which provides a positive pressure during the inhale cycle in line 32 at positive pressure port 34 and a negative pressure during exhale in line 36 at negative pressure port 38 .
- Dwell port 40 is provided for connection to ambient or atmospheric pressure, and may also include a flow restrictor 41 to make the sensor 26 more sensitive when it is, for example, a pressure sensor or pressure switch.
- Programmed timer 42 drives actuator device or actuator motor 44 which through eccentric drive 46 moves swinger 48 of slider valve 50 from positive port 34 to negative port 38 , then to dwell port 40 .
- Swinger 48 remains there until sensor 26 senses that a patient inhalation has begun, at which point it sends a signal on line 28 to program timer 42 to once again operate actuator motor 44 to move slider switch 50 through the cycle of positive port 34 , negative port 38 and dwell port 40 .
- Programmed timer 42 may include a timer 60 , FIG. 6 , which operates driver circuit 62 that causes actuator motor 44 to step through the three positions of swinger 48 : positive port 34 , negative port 38 , and dwell port 40 .
- An alternate output 59 of the timer 60 indicates when the driver 62 is holding the swinger 48 at the dwell port 40 , and provides one input to AND gate 66 .
- pressure sensor 26 senses that a patient inhalation is beginning it also provides an input to AND gate 66 .
- both those inputs are present at AND gate 66 it provides an output on line 28 to timer 60 to start the cycle again beginning with connection of swinger 48 to positive port 34 .
Abstract
Description
- This invention relates to an improved insufflation-exsufflation system with automatic triggering of inhalation phase.
- The use of mechanical insufflation and exsufflation (MI-E) with negative pressure is a well-known technique for helping patients with an ineffective cough to remove secretions from the respiratory tract. Patients who can benefit from the technique include: post-polio, muscular dystrophy, spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), post-cardiac surgery, amyotropic lateral sclerosis (ALS), mechanically ventilated, or anyone with insufficient muscle strength to generate the high expiratory flows necessary for moving secretions up the tracheo-bronchial tree. The technique involves the use of a blower and valve, which, via a facemask, mouthpiece or adapter for a tracheal tube, alternately applies positive pressure first to inflate the lungs, then shifts rapidly to negative pressure to create a high expiratory flow.
- During automatic operation of the device, the internal valve executes a sequence of pressures applied to the patient's airway: first positive pressure to inflate the lungs, then a shift to negative pressure to create a high exhalation flow. This sequence is typically repeated a number of times (anywhere from 2 to 6) in succession for a treatment. The timing of each phase is adjustable by the user. Also, the initiation of the sequence is begun by the user actuating a switch. Alternatively, the user may also initiate each phase by actuating a switch while in a manual mode.
- One shortcoming of current MI-E devices is that the beginning of an inhalation phase (positive pressure to first inflate the lungs) is triggered by either the patient or the patient's caregiver actuating a switch to begin the cycling. If the sequence is begun while the patient is exhaling, or the patient is not ready for an inhalation from the device, the patient may find the first inhalation uncomfortable, and may even unconsciously block the flow of air into the lungs. This can limit the effectiveness of the treatment, since a full deep inhalation breath is necessary to achieve adequate exhalation flow. Typically a caregiver must “coach” the patient during a treatment, explaining when to inhale, to avoid this problem. Alternatively, the caregiver watches the patient's respiration in order to switch on the cycling when the patient begins to inhale. Another shortcoming of the current device is that it is difficult to use on very young pediatric patients, and on unconscious or uncooperative patients, where it is difficult to explain to the patient when to begin an inhalation.
- Assist modes have been used on positive pressure ventilators, which “breathe” a patient by applying a positive pressure to the airway, usually via an endotracheal or tracheostomy tube. Such assist modes also detect the patient's inspiratory effort in order to trigger the delivery of a breath by the ventilator. More recently, the advent of bi-level Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) devices to support patients with respiratory insufficiency has also resulted in the use of some means to detect when the patient has begun inhalation, in order to determine when to increase the pressure applied to the airway.
- While automatic assist modes work well with positive pressure ventilators they are not easily applicable to insufflation-exsufflation systems. In positive pressure ventilators the slight negative pressure or flow created by a patient inhalation is used to trigger a delivery of positive pressure, the breath or inhalation, for the patient. Then the positive pressure is stopped as the patient exhales to atmospheric or slight positive pressure. Following this the next negative pressure or flow sensed when the patient again inhales can be used to trigger delivery of the next positive pressure. In contrast in insufflation-exsufflation systems after the inhale/positive pressure comes the exhale negative pressure. After the time set for the negative pressure the system will return to the positive pressure but on the basis of the existing negative pressure which may not be the negative pressure created by a patient inhalation, thereby losing synchronism with the normal breathing of the patient.
- It is therefore an object of this invention to provide an improved insufflation-exsufflation system for removal of broncho-pulmonary secretions.
- It is a further object of this invention to provide such an improved insufflation-exsufflation system with reliable automatic triggering of the inhalation phase.
- It is a further object of this invention to provide such an improved insufflation-exsufflation system, which is easier to synchronize with a patient's spontaneous breaths.
- It is a further object of this invention to provide such an improved insufflation-exsufflation system, which increases inhalation volume for patients including unconscious, uncooperative, and pediatric patients.
- It is a further object of this invention to provide such an improved insufflation-exsufflation system which is more comfortable for patients.
- The invention results from the realization that an improved insufflation-exsufflation system for removal of broncho-pulmonary secretions with automatic triggering of inhalation phase can be effected by selectively connecting a patients breathing conduit to a positive pressure port, a negative pressure port and a dwell port, only after an inhalation of the patient has been sensed while the conduit is connected to the dwell port.
- This invention features an improved insufflation-exsufflation system for removal of broncho-pulmonary secretions with automatic triggering of the inhalation phase. There is a conduit for connection to a patient's airway and a pressure source with a positive pressure port and negative pressure port. A switching device selectively connects the conduit to the positive pressure port, the negative pressure port and a dwell port. A sensor system senses an inhalation by the patient. A controller system drives the switching device to connect the conduit sequentially to the positive port, the negative port and the dwell port and to return again to the positive port in response to the sensor system sensing an inhalation by the patient while the conduit is connected to the dwell port.
- In a preferred embodiment the switching device may include a selector valve or valves and an actuator device. The sensor system may include a pressure sensor in the conduit or an airflow detector. The controller system may include a programmed timer.
- Other objects, features and advantages will occur to those skilled in the art from the following description of a preferred embodiment and the accompanying drawings, in which:
-
FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of an insufflation-exsufflation system according to this invention. -
FIGS. 2 and 3 are schematic diagrams showing alternative connections of the system to a patient's airway. -
FIG. 4 shows an alternative embodiment of a sensor system employing a flow sensor, -
FIG. 5 is a more detailed schematic diagram of the positive/negative pressure source ofFIG. 1 ; and -
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing in more detail the program timer ofFIG. 5 . - Aside from the preferred embodiment or embodiments disclosed below, this invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or being carried out in various ways. Thus, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangements of components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings.
- There is shown in
FIG. 1 an improved insufflation-exsufflation system 10 according to this invention, including a positive/negative pressure source 12 and aconduit 14 through which it provides the positive and negative pressure to patient 16 through, for example, aface mask 18. Alternatively,conduit 14,FIG. 2 , may be connected directly to atracheostomy tube 20 or as shown inFIG. 3 , to anendotracheal tube 22. Abacterial filter 24 may be employed in various location inconduit 14. A pressure transducer orpressure switch 26 may be employed to sense the pressure inconduit 14. When it senses a slight negative pressure indicative of an inhalation it provides a signal topressure source 12 to provide the positive pressure flow to assist in the inhalation by thepatient 16 and provides a signal overline 28. Alternatively, pressure transducer orpressure switch 26 may be replaced by aflow sensor 26 a,FIG. 4 , or any other suitable device which can sense the beginning of an inhalation bypatient 16, for example, electrodes, strain gauges, or chest strap devices may be put on or around the patient's body or chest cavity to sense the beginning of an inhalation independent of the actual airflow characteristics in the airway of the patient. -
Pressure source 12,FIG. 5 , may include aconventional blower 30 which provides a positive pressure during the inhale cycle inline 32 atpositive pressure port 34 and a negative pressure during exhale inline 36 atnegative pressure port 38. Dwellport 40 is provided for connection to ambient or atmospheric pressure, and may also include aflow restrictor 41 to make thesensor 26 more sensitive when it is, for example, a pressure sensor or pressure switch. Programmedtimer 42,FIG. 5 , drives actuator device oractuator motor 44 which througheccentric drive 46 moves swinger 48 ofslider valve 50 frompositive port 34 tonegative port 38, then to dwellport 40. Swinger 48 remains there untilsensor 26 senses that a patient inhalation has begun, at which point it sends a signal online 28 toprogram timer 42 to once again operateactuator motor 44 to moveslider switch 50 through the cycle ofpositive port 34,negative port 38 anddwell port 40. - Programmed
timer 42 may include atimer 60,FIG. 6 , which operatesdriver circuit 62 that causesactuator motor 44 to step through the three positions of swinger 48:positive port 34,negative port 38, anddwell port 40. Analternate output 59 of the timer 60 (or of driver 62) indicates when thedriver 62 is holding theswinger 48 at thedwell port 40, and provides one input toAND gate 66. Whenpressure sensor 26 senses that a patient inhalation is beginning it also provides an input toAND gate 66. When both those inputs are present atAND gate 66 it provides an output online 28 totimer 60 to start the cycle again beginning with connection ofswinger 48 topositive port 34. - Although specific features of the invention are shown in some drawings and not in others, this is for convenience only as each feature may be combined with any or all of the other features in accordance with the invention. The words “including”, “comprising”, “having”, and “with” as used herein are to be interpreted broadly and comprehensively and are not limited to any physical interconnection. Moreover, any embodiments disclosed in the subject application are not to be taken as the only possible embodiments.
- Other embodiments will occur to those skilled in the art and are within the following claims:
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/657,405 US6860265B1 (en) | 2003-09-08 | 2003-09-08 | Insufflation-exsufflation system for removal of broncho-pulmonary secretions with automatic triggering of inhalation phase |
CA2537353A CA2537353C (en) | 2003-09-08 | 2004-09-02 | Insufflation-exsufflation system for removal of broncho-pulmonary secretions with automatic triggering of inhalation phase |
AU2004271999A AU2004271999B2 (en) | 2003-09-08 | 2004-09-02 | Insufflation-exsufflation system for removal of pulmonary secretions |
PCT/US2004/028522 WO2005025477A2 (en) | 2003-09-08 | 2004-09-02 | Insufflation-exsufflation system for removal of pulmonary secretions |
AT04782919T ATE539787T1 (en) | 2003-09-08 | 2004-09-02 | INSUFFLATION-EXSUFFLATION SYSTEM FOR THE REMOVAL OF BRONCHOPULMONARY SECRETS WITH AUTOMATIC TRIGGER OF THE INHALATION PHASE |
CNB200480025702XA CN100512899C (en) | 2003-09-08 | 2004-09-02 | Insufflation-exsufflation system for removal of broncho-pulmonary secretions with automatic triggering of inhalation phase |
JP2006525428A JP4617308B2 (en) | 2003-09-08 | 2004-09-02 | Inhalation / expiration system to remove bronchopulmonary secretions that automatically trigger the inhalation phase |
EP04782919A EP1663361B1 (en) | 2003-09-08 | 2004-09-02 | Insufflation-exsufflation system for removal of broncho-pulmonary secretions with automatic triggering of inhalation phase |
IL174058A IL174058A (en) | 2003-09-08 | 2006-03-02 | Insufflation-exsufflation system for removal of broncho-pulmonary secretions with automatic triggering of inhalation phase |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/657,405 US6860265B1 (en) | 2003-09-08 | 2003-09-08 | Insufflation-exsufflation system for removal of broncho-pulmonary secretions with automatic triggering of inhalation phase |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US20050039749A1 true US20050039749A1 (en) | 2005-02-24 |
US6860265B1 US6860265B1 (en) | 2005-03-01 |
Family
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US10/657,405 Expired - Lifetime US6860265B1 (en) | 2003-09-08 | 2003-09-08 | Insufflation-exsufflation system for removal of broncho-pulmonary secretions with automatic triggering of inhalation phase |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US6860265B1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1663361B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4617308B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN100512899C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE539787T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2004271999B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2537353C (en) |
IL (1) | IL174058A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2005025477A2 (en) |
Cited By (30)
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US20070240492A1 (en) * | 2006-04-12 | 2007-10-18 | Dileo Anthony | Filter with memory, communication and pressure sensor |
US20090098021A1 (en) * | 2006-04-12 | 2009-04-16 | Dileo Anthony | Filter with memory, communication and concentration sensor |
US20090225808A1 (en) * | 2006-04-12 | 2009-09-10 | Dileo Anthony | Filter with memory, communication and temperature sensor |
WO2011045735A1 (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2011-04-21 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | System and method for suctioning for secretion removal from the airway of a mechanically ventilated subject |
US20110094310A1 (en) * | 2006-04-12 | 2011-04-28 | Millipore Corporation | Filter with memory, communication and pressure sensor |
WO2012042255A1 (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2012-04-05 | Noel Martin Davis | Treatment device and method of use |
WO2012080892A1 (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2012-06-21 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Exsufflation synchronization |
WO2012158394A3 (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2013-01-17 | Lung Assist, Inc. | Mechanical insufflation/exsufflation airway clearance apparatus |
WO2013033589A1 (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2013-03-07 | University Of Medicine And Dentistry Of New Jersey | Manual insufflator-exsufflator |
JP2013521860A (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2013-06-13 | ペン−センチュリー インコーポレイテッド | Device and method for aerosol delivery to the lungs or other locations in the body |
US20130255689A1 (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2013-10-03 | Seoil Pacific Corp. | Direction switching valve unit and cough assisting device using the same |
ITBS20120105A1 (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2014-01-07 | Flaem Nuova Spa | EQUIPMENT FOR RESPIRATORY PHYSIOTHERAPY |
US20140116441A1 (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2014-05-01 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Method and apparatus for assisting airway clearance |
WO2014188286A1 (en) | 2013-05-20 | 2014-11-27 | Flaem Nuova S.P.A. | Equipment for rehabilitative respiratory physiotherapy |
US20150059753A1 (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2015-03-05 | Koninklijke Phillips N.V. | System and method for controlling insufflation pressure during inexsufflation |
FR3009967A1 (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2015-03-06 | Physio Assist | EQUIPMENT FOR TREATING AN OBSTRUCTIVE RESPIRATORY DISORDER |
US20150231348A1 (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Synchronizing mechanical in-exsufflation and diaphragmatic pacing |
WO2015138924A1 (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2015-09-17 | The Johns Hopkins University | Device for the emulation of a cough in ventilated patients |
US20160030691A1 (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2016-02-04 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Critical care ventilator with mouth piece ventilation |
CN105381570A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-03-09 | 中国人民解放军成都军区总医院 | Portable and intelligent type respiration training device and method |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2007504859A (en) | 2007-03-08 |
IL174058A0 (en) | 2006-08-01 |
CA2537353A1 (en) | 2005-03-24 |
AU2004271999B2 (en) | 2008-02-07 |
WO2005025477A2 (en) | 2005-03-24 |
WO2005025477A3 (en) | 2005-10-06 |
CA2537353C (en) | 2010-11-23 |
IL174058A (en) | 2010-03-28 |
AU2004271999A1 (en) | 2005-03-24 |
ATE539787T1 (en) | 2012-01-15 |
CN1849149A (en) | 2006-10-18 |
JP4617308B2 (en) | 2011-01-26 |
EP1663361A4 (en) | 2010-12-01 |
US6860265B1 (en) | 2005-03-01 |
EP1663361B1 (en) | 2012-01-04 |
CN100512899C (en) | 2009-07-15 |
EP1663361A2 (en) | 2006-06-07 |
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