US20050005244A1

US20050005244A1 - Scripted text discussion system

Info

Publication number: US20050005244A1
Application number: US10/910,090
Authority: US
Inventors: Harry Chesley; Lili Cheng; Suzana Seban; Jennifer Landau
Original assignee: Microsoft Corp
Current assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC
Priority date: 2000-10-11
Filing date: 2004-08-02
Publication date: 2005-01-06
Also published as: US6795093B1

Abstract

A text discussion script data structure is stored on a computer-readable medium in association with a real-time computer discussion. The text discussion script data structure is specified by an author to guide a real-time, multi-user, text discussion or “chat.” The text discussion script includes one or more successive scenes having roles for each of one or more discussion participants. For each scene and role, the author provides instructions and background information that guide the discussion participants, but do not provide the explicit text of the real-time discussion. Accordingly, the text discussion script is adapted to guide real-time computer discussions or chats in a scalable, replicable way, while allowing participants to generate the actual discussion dialog. The text discussion script data structure may be specified by markup language tags that, together, form a markup language tag schema.

Description

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/686,328, filed Oct. 11, 2000.

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to real-time computer discussion or chat systems and, in particular, to such a system with structured or guided real-time text discussions.

BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

Conventional real-time computer discussion or chat systems allow users at multiple separate user computers to communicate with each other substantially simultaneously in real-time. For example, each user is free to enter text messages into the discussion system. A central computer system receives the messages or turns and broadcasts them to each of the participating user computers. The text messages are displayed on a display screen associated with each user computer as a common sequence and set of messages, thereby allowing all users to communicate with each other simultaneously.
Many conventional chat systems include a general topic or title for a chat session or “room,” but the general topic is typically very broad and the discussion that actually occurs is often unrelated to the broad topic. Even for discussions that stay within the general topic, the particular discussion is often controlled by one or two active participants or several unrelated discussions can occur at the same time. As a consequence, chat sessions in many conventional chat systems can range from chaotic to non-topical and can be unsatisfying for many participants.
To overcome some of these disadvantages, some chat systems include moderators or hosts as discussion participants who have added authority or control to guide chat sessions. A disadvantage of chat session hosts is that every chat session would require a separate person to moderate it. With the immense numbers of chat systems that are operating simultaneously, hosted chat sessions are not practicable for widespread use.
The present invention is an application of a real-time computer discussion system having a central computer system with which each of multiple participant computers are in communication, such that messages are transmitted among the participant computers as substantially real-time messages of a discussion between the participants. In one implementation, the invention includes a text discussion script data structure that is stored on a computer-readable medium in association with a real-time computer discussion. The text discussion script data structure is specified by an author to guide a real-time, multi-user, text discussion or “chat.” In one implementation, the text discussion script data structure is specified by markup language tags that, together, form a markup language tag schema.
The text discussion script includes one or more successive scenes having roles for each of one or more discussion participants. For each scene and role, the author provides instructions and background information that guide the discussion participants, but do not provide the explicit text of the real-time discussion. Accordingly, the text discussion script is adapted to guide real-time computer discussions or chats in a scalable, replicable way, while allowing participants to generate the actual discussion dialog.
In one implementation, a script introduction includes introductory text that is displayed for users considering participation in a real-time discussion that is guided by the text discussion script. Also, each scene may further include an advancement criterion that is time-based or controlled by one or more of the participants, as specified by the author. The designated participants indicate when they determine a scene to be completed so that the script can proceed to a subsequent scene.
The scripted text discussions provided by the present invention combine a structured, replicable and scalable discussion or chat environment that allows participants to communicate freely. Although analogous to some role-playing games, these scripted text discussions are socially oriented and do not require the involved interaction mechanisms (e.g., combat rules) commonly used in role-playing games to resolve player interactions. While suited to conventional recreational text discussion or chat applications, these scripted text discussions can also be used to structure on-line business interactions such as project meetings, to provide multi-user on-line training and team building, and as a platform for experiments in structured social interaction.
Additional objects and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the detailed description of the preferred embodiment thereof, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.

DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a computer system that may be used to implement the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a real-time computer communication, chat, or discussion system.
FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a data structure of a text discussion script in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a diagrammatic illustration of a scripted text chat user interface window for participating in a scripted text discussion according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a flow diagram illustrating operation of a scripted discussion software process.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

FIG. 1 illustrates an operating environment for an embodiment of the present invention as a computer system 20 with a computer 22 that comprises at least one high speed processing unit (CPU) 24 in conjunction with a memory system 26, an input device 28, and an output device 30. These elements are interconnected by at least one bus structure 32.
The illustrated CPU 24 is of familiar design and includes an ALU 34 for performing computations, a collection of registers 36 for temporary storage of data and instructions, and a control unit 38 for controlling operation of the system 20. The CPU 24 may be a processor having any of a variety of architectures including Alpha from Digital, MIPS from MIPS Technology, NEC, IDT, Siemens, and others, ×86 from Intel and others, including Cyrix, AMD, and Nexgen, and the PowerPC from IBM and Motorola.
The memory system 26 generally includes high-speed main memory 40 in the form of a medium such as random access memory (RAM) and read only memory (ROM) semiconductor devices, and secondary storage 42 in the form of long term storage mediums such as floppy disks, hard disks, tape, CD-ROM, flash memory, etc. and other devices that store data using electrical, magnetic, optical or other recording media. The main memory 40 also can include video display memory for displaying images through a display device. Those skilled in the art will recognize that the memory 26 can comprise a variety of alternative components having a variety of storage capacities.
The input and output devices 28 and 30 also are familiar. The input device 28 can comprise a keyboard, a mouse, a physical transducer (e.g., a microphone), etc. The output device 30 can comprise a display, a printer, a transducer (e.g., a speaker), etc. Some devices, such as a network interface or a modem, can be used as input and/or output devices.
As is familiar to those skilled in the art, the computer system 20 further includes an operating system and at least one application program. The operating system is the set of software which controls the computer system's operation and the allocation of resources. The application program is the set of software that performs a task desired by the user, using computer resources made available through the operating system. Both are resident in the illustrated memory system 26.
In accordance with the practices of persons skilled in the art of computer programming, the present invention is described below with reference to acts and symbolic representations of operations that are performed by computer system 20, unless indicated otherwise. Such acts and operations are sometimes referred to as being computer-executed and may be associated with the operating system or the application program as appropriate. It will be appreciated that the acts and symbolically represented operations include the manipulation by the CPU 24 of electrical signals representing data bits which causes a resulting transformation or reduction of the electrical signal representation, and the maintenance of data bits at memory locations in memory system 26 to thereby reconfigure or otherwise alter the computer system's operation, as well as other processing of signals. The memory locations where data bits are maintained are physical locations that have particular electrical, magnetic, or optical properties corresponding to the data bits.
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a real-time computer communication, chat, or discussion system 50. Discussion system 50 includes a central computer system 52 in communication with which each of multiple participant computers 54 that are each operated by a participant. The group of participants and participant computers 54 that are in communication with each other may be referred to in a variety of ways. A common metaphor is to refer this group as being in a chat room, room, or discussion.
Commonly, central computer system 52 is a distributed system or interconnected central network of computers with which the multiple participant computers 54 communicate over a computer network (e.g., the Internet). It will be appreciated, however, that discussion system 50 can be implemented in many different ways such as with central computer system 52 being a single computer, with participant computers 54 communicating with central computer system 52 over a local network, etc.
FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a data structure, as stored on a computer readable medium, of a text discussion script 70 in which an author 72 specifies a structure to real-time, multi-user, text discussion or “chat.” Text discussion script 70 includes one or more successive scenes 74 having roles 76 for each of one or more discussion participants 78. For each scene 74 and role 76, author 72 provides instructions and background information that guide discussion participants 78, but do not provide the explicit text of the real-time discussion. Accordingly, text discussion script 70 is adapted to guide real-time computer discussions or chats while allowing participants to generate the actual discussion dialog.
A script introduction 73 includes introductory text that is displayed for users considering participation in a real-time discussion or chat guided by text discussion script 70. Typically, script introduction 73 will briefly describe text discussion script 70 and the different roles 76. Users will use this information in order to decide whether to participate in the real-time discussion or chat and what role to choose.
A first scene 74 A has multiple roles 76A-1, 76A-2, . . . , 76A-N available for multiple participants 78-1, 78-2, . . . , 78-N. Scene 74A may be expressed by author 72 as instructions and background information that are provided or available to guide any or all of discussion participants 78. Each of roles 76A-1, 76A-2, . . . , 76A-N may be expressed by author 72 as instructions and background information that are separately provided or available to guide participants 78-1, 78-2, . . . , 78-N, respectively. Author 72 can establish a wide range of different situations, where different roles 76 have different, or even conflicting, backgrounds and directions.
Each scene 74 further includes a scene goal 80 and an advancement criterion 82, the latter being time-based or controlled by one or more of participants 78-1, 78-2, . . . , 78 -N, as specified by author 72. With scene goal 80, author 72 designates the conditions or circumstances by which one or more of participants 78-1, 78-2, . . . , 78-N are to end a scene 74. In one implementation, author 72 may designate in advancement criterion 80 which of participants 78-1, 78-2, . . . , 78-N, as specified by their roles 76A-1, 76A-2, . . . 76A-N, shall have authority to determine when a scene 74 is completed. In another implementation, author 72 may designate in advancement criterion 80 a time (e.g., a fixed time duration) when a scene 74 is ended.
FIG. 4 is a diagrammatic illustration of a scripted text chat user interface window 90 for participating in a scripted text discussion or chat according to the present invention. User interface window 90 includes a script title area 92, a background information area 94, a text chat history area 96, a participant list area 98, and a text input area 100. For each scene 74 and role 76, author 72 can provide instructions, background information, and scene advance criteria. The instructions and background information may be displayed in background information area 94 or text chat history area 96.
For each participant 78 that is designated by author 72 as controlling scene advancement, user interface window 90 includes a “Ready for Next Scene” check box 102. Script 70 proceeds to a subsequent scene once when all of a specified set of roles 76 select “Ready for Next Scene” check box 102, or after a fixed amount of time. With each designated participant potentially having a different advancement criterion 80, the conditions for scene advancement can be either simple and concrete or complex and abstract.
FIG. 5 is a flow diagram illustrating operation of a scripted discussion software process 120 that in one implementation operates with graphical user interface 90. Scripted discussion software process 120 is performed by central computer system 52 and user computers 54 in accordance with software instructions stored on computer readable media.
Process block 122 indicates that an author 72 creates a real-time text discussion script 70 for guiding an online, real-time text discussion or chat.
Process block 124 indicates that a user considering participation in the real-time discussion or chat views a script introduction 73. Typically, script introduction 73 includes introductory text that briefly describes text discussion script 70 and the different roles 76.
Process block 126 indicates that each user selects a role 76 and thereby becomes a participant in the discussion or chat.
Process block 128 indicates that scene and role information for a current scene are provided to the participants.
Process block 130 indicates that the real-time text discussion or chat begins based upon the scene and role information provided to the participants, but with the participants otherwise creating the dialog text they use in the discussion or chat.
Process block 132 indicates that indications are made that the scene advance criteria have been met. For example, the indications may be made by one or more designated participants.
Inquiry block 134 represents an inquiry as to whether the current scene is the final scene in the script. Whenever the current scene is not the final scene, inquiry block returns to process block 128 for the next successive scene. Otherwise, inquiry block proceeds to termination block 136.
Components or fields in text discussion script 70 may be represented by markup language tags that together may be referred to generally as a markup language schema, or particularly as a text discussion script schema. In one implementation, the markup language schema is compatible with eXtensible Markup Language (XML). One implementation of text discussion script schema is described below. It will be appreciated, however, that the following implementation is merely exemplary and that a text discussion script 70 of the present invention could be in other alternative ways.
As is common with markup languages, the exemplary text discussion script schema includes both stand-alone tags and paired tags. By convention, the second of a paired set of tags includes the same designator as the first, but also with a leading slash (“/”). In addition, all tags of the exemplary text discussion script schema begin with the letters “II” (lower case Ls).
<IIScript> . . . </IIScript>
A text discussion script 70 is designated by paired initiating and ending script tags <IIScript> . . . </IIScript>, which are located at the respective beginning and end of a script 70. The initiating script tag can include a “min” parameter that sets the minimum number of players for the script, and a “max” parameter that sets the maximum number of players. In one implementation, the default minimum and maximum numbers of players are the sums of the minimum and maximum values for all of the individual roles. It can be useful to set these separately if there are multiple optional roles (with minimums of zero). For example, this can be used to write scripts where there are a number of roles or characters that the user chooses from, but any predetermined number of roles is sufficient for the discussion to proceed.
<IIScriptTitle> . . . </IIScriptTitle>
Paired initiating and ending script title tags contain the title of the script.
<IIScriptIntroduction> . . . </IIScriptIntroduction>
Paired initiating and ending script introduction tags contain introductory text that is displayed to the user when considering whether to participate in the scripted discussion. Typically, the introductory text will briefly describe the discussion and the different roles. Users will use this information in order to decide whether to participate in the script and what role to choose.
<IIHelp> . . . </IIHelp>
Paired initiating and ending help tags contain help text for one help entry. The initiating help tag includes a “label” parameter that specifies the help entry for which the help is provided. For example, a script may provide help labeled “<role> Help” for each role that may need help or directions; “<title> Introduction” that covers the title as a whole; “<title> Role Summaries” for titles that have multiple roles; and “About <title>” to give the credits and edit history of the title. In one implementation, the help tags are positioned within the script tags, but outside any particular scene.
<IIRoleInfo>
A stand-alone role information tag provides information about a given role. For example, the role information tag can be used to specify the order in which roles should appear during role selection, since that process uses the roles in the order they appear in the script. The role information tag can include “min” and “max” parameters that specify the respective minimum and maximum numbers of players required in this role (e.g., default for both is 1). For example, the role information tag may be expressed as:
<IIRoleInfo role=“Audience” min=“0” max=“3”>
The role information tag may also include a “password” parameter that specifies a password that the user must enter before this role is available. If the password is “foo”, the user must type “@password foo” in the lobby for the role to become available for selection by a user. This feature can be used for scripts that require a moderator.
In one implementation, the role information tags are positioned within the script tags, but outside any particular scene.
<IIScene> . . . </IIScene>

Paired initiating and ending scene tags define and contain a scene within the script. In one implementation, scenes are laid out linearly within the script files, in chronological order. The initiating scene tag can include an advance parameter that establishes the criteria for advancing to the next scene. In one implementation, content of the advance parameter can be:



		ADVANCE TO NEXT SCENE
	CONTENT	WHEN

	Any	Any of the participating roles
		votes to do so.
	all	All of the participating roles
		votes to do so.
	n minute	n minutes have passed.
	n minutes	n minutes have passed.
	n second	n seconds have passed.
	n seconds	n seconds have passed.

The value of the “participants” parameter is a list of the roles that will be a part of the scene advance criteria. For example, if the advance parameter is “all”, that means all of the roles listed in the participants parameter must click the next scene checkbox to advance the scene. As with the role parameter, the participants parameter can be a single role name or a list of semi-colon-separated roles. For example, the scene tag may be expressed with a participants parameter as:
<IIScene advance=“all” participants=“Heather; Stuart”>
If no participants parameter is supplied, no roles are assumed to participate in advancing to the next scene. This can be useful to prevent a script from proceeding to a standard or default final scene, where all participants are invited to discuss their experiences, and instead the script can end in a scene specified by the author.
<IISceneTitle> . . . </IISceneTitle>
Paired initiating and ending scene title tags define and contain the title of the scene in which these tags occur.
The tags described above relate primarily to the structure of a script, including designations of the scenes within the script. Additional scene information tags may also be provided to provide participants with additional information about each scene. Usually these tags would be contained within a scene tag pair, <IIScene> . . . </IIScene>. In one implementation, scene information tags that occur outside of a particular scene tag pair are applied as the default values for all subsequent scenes in the script.
<IISceneBackground> . . . </IISceneBackground>
Paired initiating and ending scene background tags define and contain optional information that is displayed throughout the scene to the participant having a role that is specified as a tag parameter. The scene background information can give the participant guidance for how to act during the scene. There may be multiple IISceneBackground's for different roles. If the role parameter is not present, then the IISceneBackground is used for all roles. The same thing applies for a IISceneChatEnd tag, which is described next. In one implementation, the scene background information may be maintained in a chat history window 96 (FIG. 4).
<IISceneChatEnd>. . . </IISceneChatEnd>
Paired initiating and ending scene chat end tags define and contain information that is displayed at the end of the scene to the participant with a role that is specified as a tag parameter. In one implementation, the scene chat end information may be maintained in a chat history window 96 (FIG. 4).
<IISceneAdvanceButtonName> . . . </IISceneAdvanceButtonName>
Paired initiating and ending scene advance button name tags define and contain a name of the next scene button for selection by the user or users with the given role to advance from one scene to the next. These tags allow the author to change the name of the scene advance button.
<IISceneChatName> . . . </IISceneChatName>
Paired initiating and ending scene chat name tags define and contain a user's name or alias for use in the text discussion area. In one implementation, the default value is “<IIUserRole>”.
<IISceneUserListName> . . .</IISceneUserListName>
Paired initiating and ending scene user list name tags define and contain a user's name in the on-line user list area. In one implementation, the default value is
“<IIUserRole><IIReadyToAdvance><IIUserNamelndent>”.
In addition to the scene information tags, other tags may be provided to be used within paired tags other than the scene tag pair, <IIScene> . . . </IIScene>. These other “expanded” tags are expanded when ultimately used, and replaced with the appropriate text at that time. As described below, the tags <IIUserRole>, <IIUserRolelndent>, <IIUserName>, <IIUserNamelndent>, and <IIReadyToAdvance> are used primarily within the <IISceneChatName>and <IISceneUserListName>tags, and the tags , , &gt, and &It are used primarily within the <IISceneBackground> and <IISceneChatEnd> tags.
<IIUserRole>
This stand-alone tag is replaced with the user's current role. It is generally used in the IISceneChatName or IISceneUserListName tags.
<IIUserRoleIndent>
This stand-alone tag is replaced with the user's current role on a new line, with indentation. It is generally used in the IISceneUserListName tags.
<IIUserName>
This stand-alone tag is replaced with the user's current name. It is generally used in the IISceneChatName or IISceneUserListName tags.
<IIUserNameIndent>
This tag is replaced with the user's current name on a new line, with indentation. It is generally used in the IISceneUserListName tags.
<IIReadyToAdvance>
This tag is replaced with “(ready)” if the user has clicked on the Ready for Next Scene button; or with nothing if not. It is generally used in the IISceneUserListName tags.
For the content sections of some tags, the tag can be used to specify paragraph breaks. This is similar to HTML usage of the same tag.
For the content sections of some tags, the tag can be used to specify line breaks. A line break forces the following text onto a new line, but does not insert an empty line like the tag does. This is similar to HTML usage of the same tag.
&It
The string “&It” is replaced with a less-than symbol (“<”). A less-than symbol within a script will be interpreted as the start of a tag.
&gt
The string “&gt” is replaced with a greater-than symbol (“>”). A greater-than symbol within a script will be interpreted as the end of a tag.
Having described and illustrated the principles of our invention with reference to an illustrated embodiment, it will be recognized that the illustrated embodiment can be modified in arrangement and detail without departing from such principles. It should be understood that the programs, processes, or methods described herein are not related or limited to any particular type of computer apparatus, unless indicated otherwise. Various types of general purpose or specialized computer apparatus may be used with or perform operations in accordance with the teachings described herein. Elements of the illustrated embodiment shown in software may be implemented in hardware and vice versa.
In view of the many possible embodiments to which the principles of our invention may be applied, it should be recognized that the detailed embodiments are illustrative only and should not be taken as limiting the scope of our invention. Rather, we claim as our invention all such embodiments as may come within the scope and spirit of the following claims and equivalents thereto.

Claims

1. In a real-time computer discussion system having a central computer system with which each of multiple participant computers are in communication such that messages are transmitted among the participant computers as substantially real-time messages of a discussion between participants, the system including a computer-readable medium that stores computer software instructions for operating the system, a data structure stored on the computer-readable medium in association with a real-time computer discussion, comprising:

a discussion script field that identifies a predefined real-time text discussion script;

plural predefined scene fields that identify descriptions of plural successive scenes in the real-time text discussion, the plural predefined scene fields identifying descriptions of the plural successive scenes prior to initiation of the real-time computer discussion; and

plural role fields are associated with each of the plural predefined scene fields to identify descriptions of plural roles that guide participants in each of the successive scenes of the real-time text discussion, in which at least one of the plural predefined scene fields has associated with it a predefined scene advance criterion field that prior to initiation of the real-time computer discussion describes a criterion upon which plural predefined participants can designate advancement of the real-time discussion to a subsequent scene, the plural predefined participants being identified in the at least one scene field with reference to the roles of the participants and corresponding role fields, and in which the one or more specified participants are designated in the at least one scene field by one or more role identifiers that specify participants according to the roles they assume.

2. In a real-time computer discussion system having a central computer system with which each of multiple participant computers are in communication such that messages are transmitted among the participant computers as substantially real-time messages of a discussion between participants, the system including a computer-readable medium that stores computer software instructions for operating the system, a data structure stored on the computer-readable medium in association with a real-time computer discussion, comprising:

plural role fields are associated with each of the plural predefined scene fields to identify descriptions of plural roles that guide participants in each of the successive scenes of the real-time text discussion, each field is identified by one or more markup language tags, and the markup language tags are in an extensible markup language format.

3. In a real-time computer discussion system having a central computer system with which each of multiple participant computers are in communication such that messages are transmitted among the participant computers as substantially real-time messages of a discussion between participants, the system including a computer-readable medium that stores computer software instructions for operating the system, a markup language tag schema stored on the computer-readable medium in association the real-time computer discussion system, comprising:

a discussion script tag for designating a predefined real-time text discussion script; and

plural predefined scene tags for designating descriptions of plural successive scenes in the real-time text discussion, the plural predefined scene tags identifying descriptions of the plural predefined scenes prior to initiation of the real-time computer discussion in which the tags elicit a response from a discussion participant to guide the chat.

4. The schema of claim 3, in which the scene tag has associated with it a scene advance criterion parameter for describing a criterion upon which a participant can designate advancement of a real-time discussion from one scene to another.

5. The schema of claim 3, in which the markup language tags are in an extensible markup language format.

6. In a scripted real-time computer discussion system having a central computer system with which each of multiple participant computers are in communication such that messages are transmitted among the participant computers as substantially real-time messages of a discussion between participants, the system including a computer-readable medium that stores computer software instructions for operating the system, a markup language tag schema stored on the computer-readable medium in association with the real-time computer discussion system, comprising:

a discussion script tag for designating a predefined, and author guided, real-time text discussion script; and

plural role tags for designating descriptions of and instructions for plural predefined roles that guide participants in the real-time text discussion prior to initiation of the real-time computer discussion so that an author of the text discussion script guides the participants in their discussion by providing script and role tags as discussion prompts.

7. A method of providing a script discussion in a real-time computer discussion system comprising the acts of:

assigning a role to a participant of a plurality of discussion participants;

providing pre authored script instructions to the participant of the plurality of discussion participants; and

providing background information to the participant of the plurality of discussion participants in which the text discussion script is adapted to guide real-time computer discussions in a replicable way while the plurality of discussion participants generate the actual discussion dialog.

8. A method of providing a text discussion script in a real-time computer discussion system comprising the acts of:

providing a script introduction for a user to utilize to determine if he wishes to participate in a discussion guided by the text discussion script;

providing a programmed scene advancement criterion;

determining when a scene is to be advanced, by designated participants

proceeding to a subsequent scene

9. The method of providing a text discussion script in a real-time computer discussion system of claim 8, in which the scene advancement criteria is time based.

10. The method of providing a text discussion script in a real-time computer discussion system of claim 8, in which the scene advancement criteria is participant controlled.

11. A method of providing a text discussion script comprising the acts of:

providing a script introduction;

providing a plurality of scenes;

defining for each scene of the plurality of scenes instructions to guide a group of discussion participants;

defining for each scene of the plurality of scenes background information to guide the group of discussion participants;

defining for each scene of the plurality of scenes a role for a discussion participant who is a member of the group of discussion participants, in each scene;

defining for the role, instructions to guide the discussion participant in generating a discussion dialog; and

defining for the role, background information to guide the discussion participant ingenerating the discussion dialog;

whereby the text discussion script produced guides a real-time computer discussion, in which the group of discussion participants generate the discussion dialog.

12. The method of providing a text discussion script of claim 11, in which the script introduction displays introductory text used by a discussion participant to determine if he wishes to join the discussion dialog.

13. The method of providing a text discussion script of claim 11, in which the script introduction describes the text discussion script.

14. The method of providing a text discussion script of claim 11, in which the script introduction describes the role.

15. The method of providing a text discussion script of claim 11, in which the scene of the plurality of scenes includes a plurality of roles.

16. The method of providing a text discussion script of claim 15, in which each role of the plurality of roles includes background information and instructions that are separately provided to guide each discussion participant.

17. The method of providing a text discussion script of claim 15, in which a role of the plurality of roles includes background information and instructions that conflict with another role of the plurality of roles.

18. The method of providing a text discussion script of claim 11, further including the step of providing a scene goal.

19. The method of providing a text discussion script of claim 11, further including the step of providing advancement criterion.

20. The method of providing a text discussion script of claim 11, further including the step of providing advancement criterion based upon time.

21. The method of providing a text discussion script of claim 19, further including the step of authorizing a discussion participant to determine when a scene is completed.

22. A method of generating a graphical user interface comprising the acts of:

generating a script title area on a display;

generating a background information area;

generating a text chat history area;

generating a participant list area, and a text input area;

whereby an author may provide instructions, and background information to guide a user participating in a chat.

23. A method of generating a graphical user interface of claim 22, further including the act of generating a check box for each user designated by an author to control advancement to a next scene.

24. A method of providing a scripted discussion comprising:

providing a pre-authored script for guiding a real-time text discussion;

displaying a script introduction to a potential participant in the real-time text discussion;

displaying a plurality of roles to the potential participant;

displaying scene and role information;

admitting to the real-time text based discussion a new participant based upon the new participants selection of the role and scene information;

receiving an indication that a scene advancement criteria has been met;

inquiring to determine if the current scene in the text based discussion is the final scene; and

terminating the text based discussion after the final scene has been completed.

25. The method of providing a scripted discussion of claim 23, in which the script introduction includes introductory text that describes the test discussion script and a plurality of roles.

26. The method of providing a scripted discussion of claim 23, in which the scene advancement criteria is based upon indications made by at least one designated participant.

27. A method of providing a text discussion script represented by markup language tags, comprising the acts of:

designating a text discussion script by an initiating script tag and an ending script tag;

attaching to the initiating script tag, a parameter setting the maximum number of participants;

attaching to the initiating script tag, a parameter setting the minimum number of participants;

designating an initiating script title tag and an ending script title tag containing the title of the script;

designating an initiating script introduction tag and an ending script introduction tag containing introductory text displayed to a user considering whether or not to participate in a scripted discussion;

designating an initiating help tag and an ending help tag containing help text for a help entry, and a label parameter;

designating a stand alone role information tag to provide information about a given role;

designating an initiating scene tag and an ending scene tag that define and contain a scene within a script;

designating an initiating scene background tag, and an ending scene background tag, to define and contain a title of the scene in within the tags;

designating an initiating scene title tag, and an ending scene title tag, to define and contain

designating an initiating scene chat tag, and an ending scene chat tag;

designating an initiating scene advance button name tag and an ending scene advance button name;

designating an initiating scene chat name tag and an ending scene chat name tag that causes a user name to be displayed in a text discussion area; and

designating an initiating scene user list name tag and an ending scene user list name tag that cause a user name to be displayed in a text discussion area.

28. The method of providing a text discussion script represented by markup language tags of claim 27, in which the markup language tags are compatible with extensible Markup Language.

29. The method of providing a text discussion script represented by markup language tags of claim 27, in which the label parameter is labeled role help.

30. The method of providing a text discussion script represented by markup language tags of claim 27, in which the label parameter is labeled introduction.

31. The method of providing a text discussion script represented by markup language tags of claim 27, in which the label parameter is labeled role summaries.

32. The method of providing a text discussion script represented by markup language tags of claim 27, in which the label parameter is labeled about, and provides information including credits and edit history.

33. The method of providing a text discussion script represented by markup language tags of claim 27, in which the help tags are positioned within the script tags, and outside of a particular scene.

34. The method of providing a text discussion script represented by markup language tags of claim 27, in which the role information tag specifies an order in which roles appear, during a role selection.

35. The method of providing a text discussion script represented by markup language tags of claim 27, in which the role information tag specifies a number of participants for the role.

36. The method of providing a text discussion script represented by markup language tags of claim 27, in which the role information tag specifies a password must be entered, before a role is available to the user.

37. The method of providing a text discussion script represented by markup language tags of claim 27, in which the role information tag is positioned within the script tags, and outside of the scene.

38. The method of providing a text discussion script represented by markup language tags of claim 27, a plurality of scenes demarcated by paired initiating scene tags and ending scene tags, in which the scenes are disposed within the script file in chronological order.

39. The method of providing a text discussion script represented by markup language tags of claim 27, in which the initiating screen tag includes an advance parameter that establishes a criteria for advancing to a next scene of a plurality of scenes.

40. The method of providing a text discussion script represented by markup language tags of claim 27, in which the advance parameter is an elapsed time.

41. The method of providing a text discussion script represented by markup language tags of claim 27, in which the advance parameter is satisfied when any participant of the plurality of participants votes to advance to a next scene.

42. The method of providing a text discussion script represented by markup language tags of claim 27, in which the advance parameter is satisfied when all participants of the plurality of participants votes to advance to a next scene.

43. The method of providing a text discussion script represented by markup language tags of claim 27, in which a plurality of scene backgrounds are provided corresponding to a plurality of roles.

44. The method of providing a text discussion script represented by markup language tags of claim 43, in which the plurality of scene backgrounds corresponding to the plurality of roles provide guidance regarding how to act, to a participant fulfilling a role.

45. The method of providing a text discussion script represented by markup language tags of claim 27, in which the user name is an alias.