US20040055243A1 - Knockdown aluminum-made floorboard - Google Patents

Knockdown aluminum-made floorboard Download PDF

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Publication number
US20040055243A1
US20040055243A1 US10/251,960 US25196002A US2004055243A1 US 20040055243 A1 US20040055243 A1 US 20040055243A1 US 25196002 A US25196002 A US 25196002A US 2004055243 A1 US2004055243 A1 US 2004055243A1
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United States
Prior art keywords
floorboard
aluminum
projecting plate
knockdown
wing plates
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Abandoned
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US10/251,960
Inventor
Chin-Ho Yeh
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US10/251,960 priority Critical patent/US20040055243A1/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/08—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of metal, e.g. sheet metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/06—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of metal, whether or not in combination with other material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
    • E04B1/6125—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface
    • E04B1/6129—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface the connection made by expansion
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
    • E04C2003/0404—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
    • E04C2003/0426—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by material distribution in cross section
    • E04C2003/043—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by material distribution in cross section the hollow cross-section comprising at least one enclosed cavity
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
    • E04F2201/0107—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edges
    • E04F2201/0115—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edges with snap action of the edge connectors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/02—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04F2201/023—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with a continuous tongue or groove
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2203/00—Specially structured or shaped covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2203/04—Specially structured or shaped covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for comprising a plurality of internal elongated cavities arranged in substantially parallel rows

Definitions

  • the present invention is related to a knockdown aluminum-made floorboard.
  • Two opposite sides of the floorboard are respectively formed with insertion structures for fixedly engaging with the insertion structure of an adjacent floorboard.
  • FIG. 7 shows a conventional knockdown wooden floorboard.
  • Two sides of the floorboard 5 are respectively formed with lengthwise extending tenon 51 and mortise 52 .
  • the adjacent floorboards 5 can be sequentially assembled into a predetermined area.
  • the tenon 51 can be simply inserted into the mortise 52 without being fixed.
  • the wooden floorboard 5 contains water so that the tenon 51 and mortise 52 tend to deform. As a result, it will be impossible to snugly insert the tenon 51 into the mortise 52 . Therefore, when working on the wooden floorboard 5 , nails 6 or an adhesive is often used to help in connecting the wooden floorboards 5 with one another. This leads to inconvenience in working and the adhesive will result in contamination of the environment.
  • the wooden floorboard 5 lacks fireproof effect.
  • the floorboard can be made of aluminum.
  • the aluminum floorboards are generally fixed by screws. This is similar to the measure used in fixing an aluminum window frame 7 as shown in FIG. 8.
  • fixing measure results in inconvenience during working. Also, the exposed screws will ruin the appearance of the floorboard. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an aluminum floorboard, which can be more conveniently and firmly fixed and assembled.
  • the aluminum-made floorboard has a hollow main body. Two opposite sides of the main body are respectively formed with a projecting plate and two wing plates horizontally extending in lengthwise direction. A front end of the projecting plate is formed with projections.
  • the two wing plates define a receptacle having a front opening. The opposite inner sides of the front opening are respectively formed with two stop sections.
  • the extension boards serve to prevent the projecting plate and wing plates from being exposed to outer side.
  • the extension boards are adjacent to the extension boards of the adjacent floorboard so as to minimize the seam between the floorboards and beautify the appearance thereof.
  • the facial layer can have wooden stripes to achieve an appearance as a wooden floorboard.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention, showing that the projecting plate is inserted into the opening of two wing plates of an adjacent floorboard;
  • FIG. 4 is a side view of the present invention, showing that the guide slopes of the projecting plate stretch open the wing plates of the adjacent floorboard;
  • FIG. 5 is a side view of the present invention, showing that the projecting plate is fixedly inserted in the receptacle of two wing plates of the adjacent floorboard;
  • FIG. 6 shows that multiple floorboards of the present invention are assembled
  • FIG. 7 shows that the conventional wooden floorboards are fixed by nails
  • FIG. 8 shows that the conventional aluminum window frame is fixed by screws.
  • the knockdown aluminum floorboard of the present invention is integrally formed by way of aluminum extrusion.
  • the aluminum floorboard has a hollow main body 1 including a top board 11 and a bottom board 12 .
  • a facial layer 2 is sprayed on the surface of the top board 11 .
  • Two lengthwise sides of the bottom board 12 are respectively formed with two side walls 13 upward extending to the top board 11 .
  • Two sides of the top board 11 connecting with the side walls 13 respectively further have two outward horizontally extending extension boards 111 .
  • Several reinforcing ribs 14 are disposed between the side walls 13 .
  • the reinforcing ribs 14 are perpendicularly connected between the top board 11 and bottom board 12 of the main body 1 .
  • the middle section of one side wall 13 of the main body 1 has a projecting plate 15 extending in lengthwise direction.
  • the middle section of the other side wall 13 has two wing plates 16 extending in lengthwise direction.
  • the projecting plate 15 and wing plates 16 oppositely horizontally outward protrude from the side walls 13 .
  • the front end of the projecting plate 15 is formed with two projections 151 which respectively upward and downward project.
  • the two projections 151 via two forward obliquely extending guide slopes 152 adjoin with each other.
  • the two wing plates 16 define a receptacle 162 therebetween and the receptacle 162 has a front opening 161 between two free ends of the two wing plates 16 .
  • the opposite inner sides of the front opening 161 are respectively formed with two stop sections 163 .
  • Each stop section 163 has a dent 164 adapted to the projection 151 of the projecting plate 15 .
  • the projecting plate 15 of the floorboard is inserted into the receptacle 162 between two wing plates 16 of an adjacent floorboard.
  • the guide slopes 152 of front end of the projecting plate 15 are inlaid in the opening 161 of the receptacle 162 to stretch open the opening 161 . Therefore, the projections 151 of the projecting plate 15 are engaged with the stop sections 163 of the two wing plates 16 and locked in the dents 164 . Accordingly, the adjacent floorboards are fixedly connected with each other and multiple floorboards can be sequentially assembled into a predetermined area.
  • the projecting plate 15 of the floorboard is inserted into the receptacle 162 between two wing plates 16 of the adjacent floorboard. Therefore, it is unnecessary to additionally use nails or an adhesive to fix the adjacent floorboards. This makes it convenient to assemble the floorboards.
  • the floorboard is made of aluminum by extrusion so that the manufacturing procedure is simplified and the projecting plate 15 and the wing plates 16 are not subject to deformation. Accordingly, the floorboards can be easily and firmly assembled.
  • the outward extending extension boards 111 of two sides of the top board 11 serve to prevent the projecting plate 15 and wing plates 16 from being exposed to outer side.
  • the extension boards 111 correspond to the extension boards 111 of the adjacent floorboard so as to minimize the seam between the floorboards. Therefore, after assembled, the floor has better appearance.
  • the facial layer 2 sprayed on the surface of the top board 11 of the floorboard can have wooden stripes to achieve an appearance as wooden floorboard.
  • the aluminum-made floorboard has fireproof effect.

Abstract

A knockdown aluminum-made floorboard which is integrally formed by way of aluminum extrusion. The aluminum-made floorboard has a hollow main body. Two sides of the main body are respectively formed with a projecting plate and two wing plates continuously extending in lengthwise direction. The projecting plate and wing plates oppositely outward protrude. A front end of the projecting plate is formed with projections. A front end of each wing plate is formed with a stop section for fixedly engaging with the projection of the projecting plate of an adjacent floorboard.

Description

    BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • The present invention is related to a knockdown aluminum-made floorboard. Two opposite sides of the floorboard are respectively formed with insertion structures for fixedly engaging with the insertion structure of an adjacent floorboard. [0001]
  • FIG. 7 shows a conventional knockdown wooden floorboard. Two sides of the [0002] floorboard 5 are respectively formed with lengthwise extending tenon 51 and mortise 52. By means of inserting the tenon 51 into the mortise 52, the adjacent floorboards 5 can be sequentially assembled into a predetermined area.
  • However, the [0003] tenon 51 can be simply inserted into the mortise 52 without being fixed. Moreover, the wooden floorboard 5 contains water so that the tenon 51 and mortise 52 tend to deform. As a result, it will be impossible to snugly insert the tenon 51 into the mortise 52. Therefore, when working on the wooden floorboard 5, nails 6 or an adhesive is often used to help in connecting the wooden floorboards 5 with one another. This leads to inconvenience in working and the adhesive will result in contamination of the environment. Furthermore, the wooden floorboard 5 lacks fireproof effect.
  • In order to achieve fireproof effect, the floorboard can be made of aluminum. The aluminum floorboards are generally fixed by screws. This is similar to the measure used in fixing an [0004] aluminum window frame 7 as shown in FIG. 8. However, such fixing measure results in inconvenience during working. Also, the exposed screws will ruin the appearance of the floorboard. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an aluminum floorboard, which can be more conveniently and firmly fixed and assembled.
    • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • It is therefore a primary object of the present invention to provide a knockdown aluminum-made floorboard, which is integrally formed by way of aluminum extrusion. The aluminum-made floorboard has a hollow main body. Two opposite sides of the main body are respectively formed with a projecting plate and two wing plates horizontally extending in lengthwise direction. A front end of the projecting plate is formed with projections. The two wing plates define a receptacle having a front opening. The opposite inner sides of the front opening are respectively formed with two stop sections. When assembled, the projecting plate of one floorboard is inserted into the receptacle between two wing plates of another adjacent floorboard. The projections of the projecting plate are engaged with the stop sections of the two wing plates, whereby the adjacent floorboards are fixedly connected. [0005]
  • It is a further object of the present invention to provide the above floorboard in which two sides of the top of the floorboard are respectively formed with outward extending extension boards. The extension boards serve to prevent the projecting plate and wing plates from being exposed to outer side. In addition, the extension boards are adjacent to the extension boards of the adjacent floorboard so as to minimize the seam between the floorboards and beautify the appearance thereof. [0006]
  • It is still a further object of the present invention to provide the above floorboard, which is made of aluminum material so as to have fireproof effect. [0007]
  • It is still a further object of the present invention to provide the above floorboard in which a facial layer is sprayed on the surface of the top board of the floorboard. The facial layer can have wooden stripes to achieve an appearance as a wooden floorboard. [0008]
  • The present invention can be best understood through the following description and accompanying drawings wherein:[0009]
    • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention; [0010]
  • FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention; [0011]
  • FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention, showing that the projecting plate is inserted into the opening of two wing plates of an adjacent floorboard; [0012]
  • FIG. 4 is a side view of the present invention, showing that the guide slopes of the projecting plate stretch open the wing plates of the adjacent floorboard; [0013]
  • FIG. 5 is a side view of the present invention, showing that the projecting plate is fixedly inserted in the receptacle of two wing plates of the adjacent floorboard; [0014]
  • FIG. 6 shows that multiple floorboards of the present invention are assembled; [0015]
  • FIG. 7 shows that the conventional wooden floorboards are fixed by nails; and [0016]
  • FIG. 8 shows that the conventional aluminum window frame is fixed by screws.[0017]
    • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
  • Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 2. The knockdown aluminum floorboard of the present invention is integrally formed by way of aluminum extrusion. The aluminum floorboard has a hollow [0018] main body 1 including a top board 11 and a bottom board 12. A facial layer 2 is sprayed on the surface of the top board 11. Two lengthwise sides of the bottom board 12 are respectively formed with two side walls 13 upward extending to the top board 11. Two sides of the top board 11 connecting with the side walls 13 respectively further have two outward horizontally extending extension boards 111. Several reinforcing ribs 14 are disposed between the side walls 13. The reinforcing ribs 14 are perpendicularly connected between the top board 11 and bottom board 12 of the main body 1. The middle section of one side wall 13 of the main body 1 has a projecting plate 15 extending in lengthwise direction. The middle section of the other side wall 13 has two wing plates 16 extending in lengthwise direction. The projecting plate 15 and wing plates 16 oppositely horizontally outward protrude from the side walls 13.
  • The front end of the projecting [0019] plate 15 is formed with two projections 151 which respectively upward and downward project. The two projections 151 via two forward obliquely extending guide slopes 152 adjoin with each other.
  • The two [0020] wing plates 16 define a receptacle 162 therebetween and the receptacle 162 has a front opening 161 between two free ends of the two wing plates 16. The opposite inner sides of the front opening 161 are respectively formed with two stop sections 163. Each stop section 163 has a dent 164 adapted to the projection 151 of the projecting plate 15.
  • Referring to FIGS. [0021] 3 to 6, when assembling the present invention, the projecting plate 15 of the floorboard is inserted into the receptacle 162 between two wing plates 16 of an adjacent floorboard. The guide slopes 152 of front end of the projecting plate 15 are inlaid in the opening 161 of the receptacle 162 to stretch open the opening 161. Therefore, the projections 151 of the projecting plate 15 are engaged with the stop sections 163 of the two wing plates 16 and locked in the dents 164. Accordingly, the adjacent floorboards are fixedly connected with each other and multiple floorboards can be sequentially assembled into a predetermined area.
  • The projecting [0022] plate 15 of the floorboard is inserted into the receptacle 162 between two wing plates 16 of the adjacent floorboard. Therefore, it is unnecessary to additionally use nails or an adhesive to fix the adjacent floorboards. This makes it convenient to assemble the floorboards. Moreover, the floorboard is made of aluminum by extrusion so that the manufacturing procedure is simplified and the projecting plate 15 and the wing plates 16 are not subject to deformation. Accordingly, the floorboards can be easily and firmly assembled.
  • Furthermore, the outward extending [0023] extension boards 111 of two sides of the top board 11 serve to prevent the projecting plate 15 and wing plates 16 from being exposed to outer side. In addition, the extension boards 111 correspond to the extension boards 111 of the adjacent floorboard so as to minimize the seam between the floorboards. Therefore, after assembled, the floor has better appearance. The facial layer 2 sprayed on the surface of the top board 11 of the floorboard can have wooden stripes to achieve an appearance as wooden floorboard.
  • Besides, the aluminum-made floorboard has fireproof effect. [0024]
  • The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, not intended to limit the scope thereof. Many modifications of the above embodiments can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. [0025]

Claims (6)

What is claimed is:
1. A knockdown aluminum-made floorboard which is integrally formed by way of aluminum extrusion, the aluminum-made floorboard comprising a hollow main body, two opposite sides of the main body being respectively formed with a projecting plate and two wing plates continuously extending in lengthwise direction, the projecting plate and wing plates oppositely outward protruding, a front end of the projecting plate being formed with projections, a front end of each wing plate being formed with a stop section for engaging with the projection of the projecting plate of an adjacent floorboard.
2. The knockdown aluminum-made floorboard as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front end of the projecting plate is formed with two projections which respectively upward and downward project, the two projections via two forward obliquely extending guide slopes adjoining with each other, the two wing plates defining a receptacle therebetween and the receptacle having a front opening, opposite inner sides of the front opening being respectively formed with two stop sections, each stop section having a dent adapted to the projection of the projecting plate.
3. The knockdown aluminum-made floorboard as claimed in claim 1, wherein the projecting plate and wing plates oppositely outward horizontally protrude.
4. The knockdown aluminum-made floorboard as claimed in claim 1, wherein two sides of the top of the floorboard respectively have two outward extending extension boards for protecting the projecting plate and wing plates.
5. The knockdown aluminum-made floorboard as claimed in claim 1, wherein several perpendicular reinforcing ribs are formed in the main body, each two adjacent reinforcing ribs defining therebetween a receiving space.
6. The knockdown aluminum-made floorboard as claimed in claim 1, wherein a facial layer is sprayed on the top face of the floorboard, the facial layer having wooden stripes.
US10/251,960 2002-09-23 2002-09-23 Knockdown aluminum-made floorboard Abandoned US20040055243A1 (en)

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Cited By (11)

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US20070062146A1 (en) * 2004-03-16 2007-03-22 Dirk Van Dijk Wall element and structure constructed therewith
ES2289881A1 (en) * 2005-07-19 2008-02-01 Andres Lopez Fernandez Aluminium panels system for coatings and conformation of ornamental cover, has three external geometries in T-shape, L-shape and I-shape composed by plates of aluminum joined by internal dividing walls
US20080053029A1 (en) * 2006-08-08 2008-03-06 Ricker Michael B Glueless panel locking system
US20110113718A1 (en) * 2008-01-11 2011-05-19 Super Honour International Limited Quickly Assembled House
DE102012018897A1 (en) 2012-09-26 2014-03-27 G & Z - Alu-Systeme Gmbh Batten for use as e.g. wall covering, has visual diaphragm designed such that visual diaphragm includes support on rear side, where support is rested on base after assembling batten and in batten part and consists of metal
CN104563444A (en) * 2013-10-16 2015-04-29 黄秀忠 Aluminum alloy floor
CN104563445A (en) * 2013-10-16 2015-04-29 黄秀忠 Light aluminum alloy floor
US20170081859A1 (en) * 2015-09-22 2017-03-23 Cing-Star Co., Ltd. Slidable constructing plate
US20170226740A1 (en) * 2014-08-06 2017-08-10 Maximilian Boettcher Cover apparatus with continuing cover plates
CN107975186A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-05-01 辽宁精华新材料股份有限公司 A kind of porous composite sheet material and the method for assembling assembled wall
US11156247B2 (en) * 2013-02-27 2021-10-26 Franz Baur Connecting means

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ES2289881A1 (en) * 2005-07-19 2008-02-01 Andres Lopez Fernandez Aluminium panels system for coatings and conformation of ornamental cover, has three external geometries in T-shape, L-shape and I-shape composed by plates of aluminum joined by internal dividing walls
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CN104563444A (en) * 2013-10-16 2015-04-29 黄秀忠 Aluminum alloy floor
CN104563445A (en) * 2013-10-16 2015-04-29 黄秀忠 Light aluminum alloy floor
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