US1688796A - Oil heater - Google Patents
Oil heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1688796A US1688796A US729381A US72938124A US1688796A US 1688796 A US1688796 A US 1688796A US 729381 A US729381 A US 729381A US 72938124 A US72938124 A US 72938124A US 1688796 A US1688796 A US 1688796A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- fuel
- oil
- oil heater
- heater
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 241000068451 Enterosora Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- IJJWOSAXNHWBPR-HUBLWGQQSA-N 5-[(3as,4s,6ar)-2-oxo-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrothieno[3,4-d]imidazol-4-yl]-n-(6-hydrazinyl-6-oxohexyl)pentanamide Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)NCCCCCC(=O)NN)SC[C@@H]21 IJJWOSAXNHWBPR-HUBLWGQQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/10—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
- F24H1/101—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium using electric energy supply
- F24H1/102—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium using electric energy supply with resistance
Definitions
- rlhis invention relates to a novel and improved oil heater and has for its primary object to provide an oil heater which will insure complete vaporizingir of oil which is to be used in an oil burner.
- a further object is to provide a heater employing electric heatingl means.
- Fig. 1 is a longitudinal view partly in elevation and partly in section of my improved heater.
- Fig. 2 is an end elevation thereof looking at the right end in Fig. 1. f
- Fig. 3 is a section on the line 3 3 of Fig. 1, and
- Fig. 4 is a section on the line 4 4 of 1.
- 1 is a base of any suitable construction but which I have shown as screw threaded at 2 whereby it may be mounted in a suitable frame or support.
- a tube. 3 closed at its outer end 4.
- a spiral 6 which may be formed in any manner but which I have shown as formed of a coil of wire. This spiral fits immediately within the wall of the tube 3.
- a second tube 7 connecting with a passageway 8 in said base.
- a sleeve 9 Surrounding the tube 7 is a sleeve 9 and between the walls of the tube and sleeve is placed suitable insulating; ⁇ and heat conductingr material 10 havingg ⁇ a plurality of bores 11 therein.
- suitable resistance elements 12 Placed within these bores are suitable resistance elements 12 which are 4 thus insulated from the tube 7 and from the sleeve 9 as well as from one another. These resistance elements are preferably connected in series as shown in Fia. 4 at 13.
- the resistance elements are provided at the base of the vaporizer with suitable terminals 14 for connection to any suitable source of electricity.
- the base 1 is further provided with a plurality of inlets 15 communicating with an enlarged openingr 16 for the reception of a suitable connection to a source of fuel ⁇ such as oil.
- the fuel then flows bach through the inner tube 7 and out of the passageway 8 which may be connected to a suitable conduit leading to a burner.
- This circuitous path for the fuel I insure that ample opportunity is given for it to become vaporized and heated before passing' to the burner.
- the plurality of inlets 15 separates the fuel to some extent and spreads it out into a sheet, in which form it enters the spiral path formed by the wire or the like 6, and therefore presents a .larne surface to be heated.
- the result is that the oil or other fuel is well vaporized by the time it reaches the end of the spiral and whatever oil is not vaporized becomes vaporized on the return throupjh the inner tube 7. Furthermore. during ⁇ this passage through the tube 7 the entire gas is further heated before passing to the burner. y
- An oil heater comprisinga vaporizine 10 ing communication With the space between the tube und sleeve, u spiral between said tube enel sleevefor causing Said fuel to take a eireuitous path through the length of Said sleeve, L pipe in seid sleeve, e vapor outlet in said plug ⁇ and communicating with seid pipe, and
Description
Oct. 23, 1928.l
w. E. BAKER OIL HEATER Filed July 31, 1924 wx N,
Patented Oct. 23, 1928.
f Y Legame WILLIAM E. BAKER, OF ERIE, PENNSYLVANIA.
OIL HEATER.
Appleman. fue@ July si,
rlhis invention relates to a novel and improved oil heater and has for its primary object to provide an oil heater which will insure complete vaporizingir of oil which is to be used in an oil burner. l
A further object is to provide a heater employing electric heatingl means.
Other objects will become apparent during the progress of the description.
In the drawings in which I have illustrated a preferred embodiment of my invention,
Fig. 1 is a longitudinal view partly in elevation and partly in section of my improved heater.
Fig. 2 is an end elevation thereof looking at the right end in Fig. 1. f
Fig. 3 is a section on the line 3 3 of Fig. 1, and
Fig. 4 is a section on the line 4 4 of 1. Referring to the drawings, 1 is a base of any suitable construction but which I have shown as screw threaded at 2 whereby it may be mounted in a suitable frame or support. Mounted on the base and secured thereto by any suitable means is a tube. 3 closed at its outer end 4. Within the tube 3 is a spiral 6 which may be formed in any manner but which I have shown as formed of a coil of wire. This spiral fits immediately within the wall of the tube 3.
Supported on the base 1 in any suitable manner as by beincf threaded thereto is a second tube 7 connecting with a passageway 8 in said base. Surrounding the tube 7 is a sleeve 9 and between the walls of the tube and sleeve is placed suitable insulating;` and heat conductingr material 10 havingg` a plurality of bores 11 therein. Placed within these bores are suitable resistance elements 12 which are 4 thus insulated from the tube 7 and from the sleeve 9 as well as from one another. These resistance elements are preferably connected in series as shown in Fia. 4 at 13. The resistance elements are provided at the base of the vaporizer with suitable terminals 14 for connection to any suitable source of electricity.
The base 1 is further provided with a plurality of inlets 15 communicating with an enlarged openingr 16 for the reception of a suitable connection to a source of fuel` such as oil.
In operation fuel is admitted through the inlets 15 into the path formed by the spiral 6.,
and passes around the spiral until it reaches the end 4 of the tube. During this passage of the fuel the resistance elements 12 are 1924. Serial No. 729.381.
heated and the result is that the fuel is substantially completely vaporized. The fuel then flows bach through the inner tube 7 and out of the passageway 8 which may be connected to a suitable conduit leading to a burner. By providing` this circuitous path for the fuel I insure that ample opportunity is given for it to become vaporized and heated before passing' to the burner. The plurality of inlets 15 separates the fuel to some extent and spreads it out into a sheet, in which form it enters the spiral path formed by the wire or the like 6, and therefore presents a .larne surface to be heated. The result is that the oil or other fuel is well vaporized by the time it reaches the end of the spiral and whatever oil is not vaporized becomes vaporized on the return throupjh the inner tube 7. Furthermore. during` this passage through the tube 7 the entire gas is further heated before passing to the burner. y
Theemployment of electrical heating' elements is very desirable, not only because of cleanliness but because of the ease with which the heat may be regulated, for example, by rheostats and automatic switches. For eX- ample, I employ this heater with a thermostat control, as described in my co-pending application, Serial No. 7 35,511, filed September 2, 1924. Moreover, it is a simple matter to remove and replace any resistance element as it becomes worn out.
From the above description it will be seen that I have provided a heater which is etilcient in operation, which is readily. controlled to vary the amount of heat, and which will insure proper vaporization and heatingof the fuel. y
I am aware that changes in the form, construction and arrangement of parts may be made without departing` from the spirit and without sacrificing` the advantages of the invention and I reserve the right to make all such changes as fairly fall within the scope of the following` claims.
I claim Prx'rlatrr OFFICE.
1. An oil heater comprisinga vaporizine 10 ing communication With the space between the tube und sleeve, u spiral between said tube enel sleevefor causing Said fuel to take a eireuitous path through the length of Said sleeve, L pipe in seid sleeve, e vapor outlet in said plug` and communicating with seid pipe, and
f wheatingelementbetween seid pipe and said sleeve, said fuel being, in continuous Contact With e heated Surface through its entire travel Within the tube.
WILLIAM E. BAKER.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US729381A US1688796A (en) | 1924-07-31 | 1924-07-31 | Oil heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US729381A US1688796A (en) | 1924-07-31 | 1924-07-31 | Oil heater |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1688796A true US1688796A (en) | 1928-10-23 |
Family
ID=24930778
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US729381A Expired - Lifetime US1688796A (en) | 1924-07-31 | 1924-07-31 | Oil heater |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1688796A (en) |
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2448669A (en) * | 1945-12-22 | 1948-09-07 | Jr Thomas F Green | Electric heater for tanks |
DE1126898B (en) * | 1958-09-26 | 1962-04-05 | Willi Brandl | Heater for liquids, especially oils |
US4193755A (en) * | 1978-05-05 | 1980-03-18 | R & G Energy Research Corporation | Liquid to gas fuel conversion burner device |
US4471211A (en) * | 1983-10-05 | 1984-09-11 | Mitchell Reiss | Liquid to gas fuel heating device |
US4563571A (en) * | 1981-12-16 | 1986-01-07 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Company, Limited | Electric water heating device with decreased mineral scale deposition |
US4723065A (en) * | 1984-03-19 | 1988-02-02 | Howard E. Meyer | Electric automotive fuel heating system |
US4797089A (en) * | 1987-06-22 | 1989-01-10 | Gary Schubach | System control means to preheat waste oil for combustion |
US4877395A (en) * | 1987-06-22 | 1989-10-31 | Gary Schubach | System control means to preheat waste oil for combustion |
US5400432A (en) * | 1993-05-27 | 1995-03-21 | Sterling, Inc. | Apparatus for heating or cooling of fluid including heating or cooling elements in a pair of counterflow fluid flow passages |
US20070099135A1 (en) * | 2005-11-01 | 2007-05-03 | Frank Schubach | Waste oil heater system |
US20110036544A1 (en) * | 2003-12-10 | 2011-02-17 | Panasonic Corporation | Heat exchanger |
ITTO20090886A1 (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2011-05-18 | N&W Global Vending Spa | BOILER FOR THE HEATING OF A LIQUID |
US20130206046A1 (en) * | 2012-02-13 | 2013-08-15 | Daniel B. Jones | Waste Oil Burner Improved Preheater Design |
US20150327720A1 (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2015-11-19 | Compagnie Mediterraneenne Des Cafes | Boiler for a machine for preparing beverages |
US20160023123A1 (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2016-01-28 | Ming-Cheng Chang | Instantaneous Heater for a Smoke Generator |
US11365901B2 (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2022-06-21 | Shanghai Kohler Electronics Ltd. | Direct-heating type heater |
US11448423B2 (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2022-09-20 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Hot liquid generation module for liquid treatment apparatus |
-
1924
- 1924-07-31 US US729381A patent/US1688796A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2448669A (en) * | 1945-12-22 | 1948-09-07 | Jr Thomas F Green | Electric heater for tanks |
DE1126898B (en) * | 1958-09-26 | 1962-04-05 | Willi Brandl | Heater for liquids, especially oils |
US4193755A (en) * | 1978-05-05 | 1980-03-18 | R & G Energy Research Corporation | Liquid to gas fuel conversion burner device |
US4563571A (en) * | 1981-12-16 | 1986-01-07 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Company, Limited | Electric water heating device with decreased mineral scale deposition |
EP0082025B1 (en) * | 1981-12-16 | 1986-06-11 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Water heating device |
US4471211A (en) * | 1983-10-05 | 1984-09-11 | Mitchell Reiss | Liquid to gas fuel heating device |
US4723065A (en) * | 1984-03-19 | 1988-02-02 | Howard E. Meyer | Electric automotive fuel heating system |
US4797089A (en) * | 1987-06-22 | 1989-01-10 | Gary Schubach | System control means to preheat waste oil for combustion |
US4877395A (en) * | 1987-06-22 | 1989-10-31 | Gary Schubach | System control means to preheat waste oil for combustion |
US5400432A (en) * | 1993-05-27 | 1995-03-21 | Sterling, Inc. | Apparatus for heating or cooling of fluid including heating or cooling elements in a pair of counterflow fluid flow passages |
US8180207B2 (en) * | 2003-12-10 | 2012-05-15 | Panasonic Corporation | Heat exchanger |
US20110036544A1 (en) * | 2003-12-10 | 2011-02-17 | Panasonic Corporation | Heat exchanger |
US20070099135A1 (en) * | 2005-11-01 | 2007-05-03 | Frank Schubach | Waste oil heater system |
ITTO20090886A1 (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2011-05-18 | N&W Global Vending Spa | BOILER FOR THE HEATING OF A LIQUID |
US20130206046A1 (en) * | 2012-02-13 | 2013-08-15 | Daniel B. Jones | Waste Oil Burner Improved Preheater Design |
US9353943B2 (en) * | 2012-02-13 | 2016-05-31 | Daniel B. Jones | Waste oil burner improved preheater design |
US20150327720A1 (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2015-11-19 | Compagnie Mediterraneenne Des Cafes | Boiler for a machine for preparing beverages |
US10051991B2 (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2018-08-21 | Compagnie Mediterraneenne Des Cafes | Boiler for a machine for preparing beverages |
US20160023123A1 (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2016-01-28 | Ming-Cheng Chang | Instantaneous Heater for a Smoke Generator |
US11448423B2 (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2022-09-20 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Hot liquid generation module for liquid treatment apparatus |
US11365901B2 (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2022-06-21 | Shanghai Kohler Electronics Ltd. | Direct-heating type heater |
US20220290893A1 (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2022-09-15 | Shanghai Kohler Electronics, Ltd. | Direct-Heating Type Heater |
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