US1510473A - Wall - Google Patents

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Publication number
US1510473A
US1510473A US654145A US65414523A US1510473A US 1510473 A US1510473 A US 1510473A US 654145 A US654145 A US 654145A US 65414523 A US65414523 A US 65414523A US 1510473 A US1510473 A US 1510473A
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United States
Prior art keywords
bricks
wall
stems
row
plates
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Expired - Lifetime
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US654145A
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Frewen Edmond Joseph
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Individual
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Priority to US654145A priority Critical patent/US1510473A/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
    • E04B2/22—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having a general shape differing from that of a parallelepiped
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/021—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of triangular shape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0232—Undercut connections, e.g. using undercut tongues and grooves
    • E04B2002/0234—Angular dovetails

Definitions

  • Patented ct. 7y 1924 Patented ct. 7y 1924.
  • This invention relates to walls.
  • la wall is composed of one row of T shaped bricks preferably having shallow stems andl crosspieces, each crosspiece having two cavities, and a row of plates having grooves into which the stems of the bricks enter and interlock.
  • Figure l is a horizontal section of part o1Y a building having an internal buttress, the walls of the building being composed of one row of T shaped bricks having an external facing oit' plates and
  • Figure 2 is a section of a wall as constructed in accordance with Figure l, showing spaces left between the bricks for the reception of mortar or cement,
  • the walls of the building are formed of T shaped bricks a whose cross pieces have cavities o?) and whose stems e are shallow and under-cut at ff.
  • the bricks a may have projections and slots as shown at g or may have slots which form a tube for grouting the cement as shown at It.
  • the corners of the building are formed of bricks y' having three cavities klok, while plates or tiles Z, preferably7 of stone or artificial stone, having groovec inner surfaces, form the outside of the wall, the grooves m receiving the stems e of the bricks a and securely locking them together.
  • the internal buttress or chimney iiue frz is constructed of bricks 0 which bricks may be used as cross 'bonding bricks.
  • Figure 2 shows the spaces p left between the bricks a for the reception of mortar or cement.
  • IVhat I claim is l.
  • a wall composed of T shaped bricks, each brick having a shallow stern, a crosspiece and two cavities in the crosspiece, and a row of plates each plate having a groove into which the stems of the bricks enter and interlock.
  • a wall composed of T shaped bricks, each brick having a shallow stem, a cross piece and a projection at one end of the crosspiece and a slot at the other end of the crosspiece, and a row of plates each plate having a groove into which the stems of the bricks enter and interlock.
  • a wall composed of T shaped bricks, each brick having a stem and a row of plates each plate having a plurality of grooves into which the stems of the bricks enter and interlock.
  • a wall composed of T shaped bricks, each brick having a shallow stem, a cross piece and a projection at Aone end of the cross piece and a slot at the other end of the cross piece, and a row' of solid plates each plate having a plurality of groovesv into which the stems of the bricks enter and interlock.
  • a wall composed of bricks, each brick having two cavities separated by a central cross piece and having an elevation on one tace, each cavity extending into the elevation, and row of plates each plate having a groove into which thestenis of the bricks enter and interlock.
  • a wall composed of bricks, each 'brick having two cavities separated by a central cross piece and having an elevation on one' face, each cavity extending into the elevation, and a row of solid plates, each plate having a plurality of grooves into which the stems of the bricks enter and interlock.

Description

Oct. 7 1924.
E. J. FREWEN WALL Original Filed Nov. 25 1922 N L kg lggll www /l//l v f l INVENTOR J l REWEN; A rneys,
Patented ct. 7y 1924.
EDMOND JOSEPH FREWEN, OF LONDON, ENGLAND.
WALL.
Original application filed November 25, 1922, Serial No. 603,336. Divided and this application iled July 27, 1923. Serial No. 654,145.
To LZ2 whom t may concern.'
Be it known that I, EDMOND JOSEPH F nnwEN, a subject of the King of Great Britain, residing formerly at Terminus Chambers, 6 Holborn Viaduct, London, England, now of Lincoln House, 296 High Holborn, London, aforesaid, have invented new and useful Improvements in Walls, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to walls.
According to this invention la wall is composed of one row of T shaped bricks preferably having shallow stems andl crosspieces, each crosspiece having two cavities, and a row of plates having grooves into which the stems of the bricks enter and interlock. Y
The accompanying drawings show walls made in accordance with this invention in which Figure l is a horizontal section of part o1Y a building having an internal buttress, the walls of the building being composed of one row of T shaped bricks having an external facing oit' plates and Figure 2 is a section of a wall as constructed in accordance with Figure l, showing spaces left between the bricks for the reception of mortar or cement,
Referring to Figure l, the walls of the building are formed of T shaped bricks a whose cross pieces have cavities o?) and whose stems e are shallow and under-cut at ff. The bricks a may have projections and slots as shown at g or may have slots which form a tube for grouting the cement as shown at It. The corners of the building are formed of bricks y' having three cavities klok, while plates or tiles Z, preferably7 of stone or artificial stone, having groovec inner surfaces, form the outside of the wall, the grooves m receiving the stems e of the bricks a and securely locking them together. The internal buttress or chimney iiue frz, is constructed of bricks 0 which bricks may be used as cross 'bonding bricks.
Figure 2 shows the spaces p left between the bricks a for the reception of mortar or cement.
rFhis application is a division of my application Serial No. 603,336, iled November 25, 1922.
IVhat I claim is l. A wall composed of T shaped bricks, each brick having a shallow stern, a crosspiece and two cavities in the crosspiece, and a row of plates each plate having a groove into which the stems of the bricks enter and interlock.
2. A wall composed of T shaped bricks, each brick having a shallow stem, a cross piece and a projection at one end of the crosspiece and a slot at the other end of the crosspiece, and a row of plates each plate having a groove into which the stems of the bricks enter and interlock.
3. A wall composed of T shaped bricks, each brick having a stem and a row of plates each plate having a plurality of grooves into which the stems of the bricks enter and interlock.
4. A wall composed of T shaped bricks, each brick having a shallow stem, a cross piece and a projection at Aone end of the cross piece and a slot at the other end of the cross piece, and a row' of solid plates each plate having a plurality of groovesv into which the stems of the bricks enter and interlock.
5. A wall composed of bricks, each brick having two cavities separated by a central cross piece and having an elevation on one tace, each cavity extending into the elevation, and row of plates each plate having a groove into which thestenis of the bricks enter and interlock.
6. A wall composed of bricks, each 'brick having two cavities separated by a central cross piece and having an elevation on one' face, each cavity extending into the elevation, and a row of solid plates, each plate having a plurality of grooves into which the stems of the bricks enter and interlock.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my invention I have signed my name this 27th day of June, 1923.
EDMOND JOSEPH FREWEN.
US654145A 1922-11-25 1923-07-27 Wall Expired - Lifetime US1510473A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US654145A US1510473A (en) 1922-11-25 1923-07-27 Wall

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US60333622A 1922-11-25 1922-11-25
US654145A US1510473A (en) 1922-11-25 1923-07-27 Wall

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US1510473A true US1510473A (en) 1924-10-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7743574B2 (en) * 2005-02-11 2010-06-29 Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. System of blocks for use in forming a free standing wall

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7743574B2 (en) * 2005-02-11 2010-06-29 Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. System of blocks for use in forming a free standing wall

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