US1012030A - Compound plastic material. - Google Patents
Compound plastic material. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1012030A US1012030A US1908462225A US1012030A US 1012030 A US1012030 A US 1012030A US 1908462225 A US1908462225 A US 1908462225A US 1012030 A US1012030 A US 1012030A
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- metallic
- yarn
- fabric
- rubber
- plastic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title description 35
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title description 31
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 26
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 20
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000899 Gutta-Percha Substances 0.000 description 3
- 240000000342 Palaquium gutta Species 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920000588 gutta-percha Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000914 Metallic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/12—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with filaments or yarns secured together by chemical or thermo-activatable bonding agents, e.g. adhesives, applied or incorporated in liquid or solid form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
- B29C70/16—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length
- B29C70/20—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in a single direction, e.g. roofing or other parallel fibres
- B29C70/202—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in a single direction, e.g. roofing or other parallel fibres arranged in parallel planes or structures of fibres crossing at substantial angles, e.g. cross-moulding compound [XMC]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S277/00—Seal for a joint or juncture
- Y10S277/935—Seal made of a particular material
- Y10S277/936—Composite
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S277/00—Seal for a joint or juncture
- Y10S277/935—Seal made of a particular material
- Y10S277/944—Elastomer or plastic
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T152/00—Resilient tires and wheels
- Y10T152/10—Tires, resilient
- Y10T152/10135—Armored
- Y10T152/10171—Casing construction
- Y10T152/1018—Embedded
- Y10T152/10189—Metal
- Y10T152/10225—Woven
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24058—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including grain, strips, or filamentary elements in respective layers or components in angular relation
- Y10T428/24074—Strand or strand-portions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2929—Bicomponent, conjugate, composite or collateral fibers or filaments [i.e., coextruded sheath-core or side-by-side type]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/294—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core including metal or compound thereof [excluding glass, ceramic and asbestos]
- Y10T428/2942—Plural coatings
- Y10T428/2945—Natural rubber in coating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3049—Including strand precoated with other than free metal or alloy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/40—Knit fabric [i.e., knit strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/419—Including strand precoated with other than free metal or alloy
Definitions
- This invention relates to a new com ound plastic material, and the objects of t e invention are to increase the usefulness of various plastic compositions and make valuable the useful properties of shredded metal, which is also known as metallic wool.
- Figure 1 is a view of a mass of the metal ic wool
- Fig. 2 is a longitudinal view of a piece of yarn spun from the metallic wool and im re ated with gum or other plastic material
- ig. 3 is a longitudinal view of a yarn wound about a suitable core and impregnated with gum or other plastic material
- Fi 4 is a top plan view of a piece of material comprising a plurality of yarns embedded in plastic material
- ig. 54 is a transverse sectional view through Fig. 4;
- Fig. 6 is a top plan View of a plurality of crossed'yarns embedded in plastic material
- Fig. 7 is a plan view of a fabric made from metallic yarns er threads
- Fi 8 is a sectional view of a metallic fabric made from yarns or threads impre ated with plastic material
- Fig. 9 is a sectional view of a piece of material made from a plurality of layers of metallic fabric impregnated with plastic material.
- This invention is in part a division of my co-pendin application, Serial No. l337,675, led Octo r 6, 1906, for 'a tire; and in part a division of my cci-pending application, Serial No. 337,674, filed October 6, 1906, for metallic yarn and fabric. y
- One form of meta ic ber suitable for spinning into a yarn is known commercially as metallic wool, and if made from steel this material is known as steel wool.
- the bers of such metallic wool are ordinarily more or less irregular in cross section, and the edges are serrated or roughened in .the nature of wool or hair, thereby making it oible to spin the' bers into yarn.
- Fig. 1 represents a mass of cut metallic ber.
- This metallic wool may be made from any suitable metal as steel, brass, bronze, or other alloy.
- the material is ⁇ preferably rst carded lto facilitate the operation of spinning, and if desired, the material may be annealed before carding for the purpose of putting it 'into such hysical condition as will make it most a apt-able for the subsequent manipulation.
- the yarn is made from unannealed metallic wool, the yarn ma be -annealed after spinning, or if desire it may be hardened and tempered. If the wool is first annealed, and then spun, the yarn may be then hardened and tempered.
- the metallic yarn is impregnated with a suitable plastic, as ⁇ for instance gum of any suitable character or rubber, and in Fig. 2, I have illustrated a metallic arn A impregnated with 'rubber B. Cellu oid or any artificial gum may be used instead of rubber.
- the yarn may be im regnated with, and incorporated in, rubber by applying the rubber in the form of a solution, or by placing the yarn between the layers of raw rubber already prepared by milling with the proper proportions of ower sulfur, approximately ten per cent., and then placing the layers of yarn and,rubber in a suitable vulcanizing press, and curing the material with the addition of ressure as well understood by those skilled in the art of rubber manufacture.
- the rubber enters the interstioes of the yarn.
- a product consistingl of hard rubber having yarn impregnated t erein may be made.
- the composition of the milled rubber the product may vary from a soft exible material to a hard gutta percha.
- the yarn A is shown wound upon a suitable core C, and the whole impregnated with l,rubber or other ,suitable plastic B.
- the material is shown aving a plurality of yarns A lying side by side imiregnated with and incorporated in, rubber or other suitable plastic, and Fi 5 is a cross section of Fig'. 4.
- Substantial y the' same rocesses of manufacture are carried outA w en a plurality of arns arel used as when one yarn is'used.
- n Fig. 6 the
- the yarns may be woven int-o a fabric as in Fig. 7, and the fabric impregnated with and incorporated in plastic B as shown in cross section in Fig. 8.
- Fig. 9 shows a plurality of layers of metallic abric impre ated with and embedded in rubber or ot er plastic. Instead of weavin the yarns into a fabric they may be net or knitted, or manipulated in any other manner to form a fabric. l It will be notedlhat in the various forms of plastic fabric shown in Figs. 4 to 9 inelusive the spun metallic arns-are arranged in regular order and em dded or incorporated in the plastic material.
- the plastic fabric thus formed may vvary in thickness and pliability, according to the use for which it is Intended.
- I may produce' a fabric of soft or annealed yarn embedded in iiexible rubber, or I may use tempered or hardened dyarn incorporated in gutta percha or har rubber, or I may make fabrics of any grade intermediate these extremes.
- I may also, for some pur oses, use ⁇ soft or annealed yarn or fabric in ardened lastic material or hardened yarn or fabric 1n soft or exible plastic material.
- metallic fabric intend to designate any fabric mede from metallic yarn or thread whether woven, knitted or otherwise produced; and by the term plastic material I intend to designate any material which is soft or plastic when the metallic yarn or fabric is incorporated therewith, notwithstanding it ma subsequently become hard, as in the case o hard rubber or gutta percha.
- plastic material intend to designate any material which is soft or plastic when the metallic yarn or fabric is incorporated therewith, notwithstanding it ma subsequently become hard, as in the case o hard rubber or gutta percha.
- Plastic compositions and fabri embodying my invention are useful for man purposes.
- the metallic yarn or fa ric is combined with rubber or other soft material it is suitableV for floor covering, stair treads, conve er belts, packing for joints, shoe soles andy heels, treads for pneumatic or solid tires, etc.
- Patent the followin 1 As an improvef article of manufacture, a compound plastic material, comprising a Leners p lastic ysubstance having metallic yarn fabric incorporatedl therein.
- a compound plastic material comprisin rubber having a metallic fabric made o metallic yarn incorporated therein.
- a comound plastic material comprising rubber, aving a metallic fabric woven from metallic yarn incorporated therein.
- the improved fabric comprising a layer of metallic yarn fabric with outer layers of plastic material.
- An improved plastic fabric consisting in a plastic materia having a lurality o spun metallic yarns incorpora therein in regular arrangement.
- An improved plastic fabric consisting in a plastic materia having a plurality of series of spun metallic yarns incorporated therein in regular arran ment the arns in one series bein arrange transverse y of the yarns in anb er series.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Description
W. H. UNDERWOOD. GOMPOUND PLASTIO MATERIAL. APPLIoATIoH FILED nov. 12, 190s.
1,012,030. Patented 11911111911.
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Bpecioatlon of Letters Patent.
Patented Dec. 19,1911.
Application led November 12, 1908.V Serial No. 482,225.
To all whom 'it may concern:
Be it known that I, WALTER H. UNDER- Wooo, a citizen of the United States, and resident of the borou h of Manhattan, city, county, and Stute o New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in. Compound Plastic Materials, of which the following is a specification, accompanied by drawings.
This invention relates to a new com ound plastic material, and the objects of t e invention are to increase the usefulness of various plastic compositions and make valuable the useful properties of shredded metal, which is also known as metallic wool.
Referring to the accompanying drawingr Figure 1 is a view of a mass of the metal ic wool; Fig. 2 is a longitudinal view of a piece of yarn spun from the metallic wool and im re ated with gum or other plastic material; ig. 3 is a longitudinal view of a yarn wound about a suitable core and impregnated with gum or other plastic material; Fi 4 is a top plan view of a piece of material comprising a plurality of yarns embedded in plastic material; ig. 54 is a transverse sectional view through Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is a top plan View of a plurality of crossed'yarns embedded in plastic material; Fig. 7 is a plan view of a fabric made from metallic yarns er threads; Fi 8 is a sectional view of a metallic fabric made from yarns or threads impre ated with plastic material; Fig. 9 is a sectional view of a piece of material made from a plurality of layers of metallic fabric impregnated with plastic material.
This invention is in part a division of my co-pendin application, Serial No. l337,675, led Octo r 6, 1906, for 'a tire; and in part a division of my cci-pending application, Serial No. 337,674, filed October 6, 1906, for metallic yarn and fabric. y
I have discovered that ne metallic ber cut` or shredded from metal in the usual manner in which such material'is made, or any metallic ber having rough or serrated edges in contradistinction to smooth wires,
may be spun and yarn ma be made therefrom. One form of meta ic ber suitable for spinning into a yarn is known commercially as metallic wool, and if made from steel this material is known as steel wool. The bers of such metallic wool are ordinarily more or less irregular in cross section, and the edges are serrated or roughened in .the nature of wool or hair, thereby making it oible to spin the' bers into yarn.
eferring to the drawings Fig. 1 represents a mass of cut metallic ber. This metallic wool may be made from any suitable metal as steel, brass, bronze, or other alloy. The material is `preferably rst carded lto facilitate the operation of spinning, and if desired, the material may be annealed before carding for the purpose of putting it 'into such hysical condition as will make it most a apt-able for the subsequent manipulation. If yarn is made from unannealed metallic wool, the yarn ma be -annealed after spinning, or if desire it may be hardened and tempered. If the wool is first annealed, and then spun, the yarn may be then hardened and tempered.
In accordance with this invention, the metallic yarn is impregnated with a suitable plastic, as `for instance gum of any suitable character or rubber, and in Fig. 2, I have illustrated a metallic arn A impregnated with 'rubber B. Cellu oid or any artificial gum may be used instead of rubber.
The yarn may be im regnated with, and incorporated in, rubber by applying the rubber in the form of a solution, or by placing the yarn between the layers of raw rubber already prepared by milling with the proper proportions of ower sulfur, approximately ten per cent., and then placing the layers of yarn and,rubber in a suitable vulcanizing press, and curing the material with the addition of ressure as well understood by those skilled in the art of rubber manufacture.
As shown, in Fig. 2 the rubber enters the interstioes of the yarn. By modifying the vulcanizing process in the ordinary manner, a product consistingl of hard rubber having yarn impregnated t erein may be made. By varying the composition of the milled rubber, the product may vary from a soft exible material to a hard gutta percha.
In Fig. 3, the yarn A is shown wound upon a suitable core C, and the whole impregnated with l,rubber or other ,suitable plastic B. In Fig. 4 the material is shown aving a plurality of yarns A lying side by side imiregnated with and incorporated in, rubber or other suitable plastic, and Fi 5 is a cross section of Fig'. 4. Substantial y the' same rocesses of manufacture are carried outA w en a plurality of arns arel used as when one yarn is'used. n Fig. 6, the
yarns A-are shown crossed and the whole impregnated with and incorporated in, rubber or other plastic B.
If desired, the yarns may be woven int-o a fabric as in Fig. 7, and the fabric impregnated with and incorporated in plastic B as shown in cross section in Fig. 8. Fig. 9 shows a plurality of layers of metallic abric impre ated with and embedded in rubber or ot er plastic. Instead of weavin the yarns into a fabric they may be net or knitted, or manipulated in any other manner to form a fabric. l It will be notedlhat in the various forms of plastic fabric shown in Figs. 4 to 9 inelusive the spun metallic arns-are arranged in regular order and em dded or incorporated in the plastic material. The plastic fabric thus formed may vvary in thickness and pliability, according to the use for which it is Intended. For instance, I may produce' a fabric of soft or annealed yarn embedded in iiexible rubber, or I may use tempered or hardened dyarn incorporated in gutta percha or har rubber, or I may make fabrics of any grade intermediate these extremes. I may also, for some pur oses, use` soft or annealed yarn or fabric in ardened lastic material or hardened yarn or fabric 1n soft or exible plastic material. By the term metallic fabric I intend to designate any fabric mede from metallic yarn or thread whether woven, knitted or otherwise produced; and by the term plastic material I intend to designate any material which is soft or plastic when the metallic yarn or fabric is incorporated therewith, notwithstanding it ma subsequently become hard, as in the case o hard rubber or gutta percha. L
Plastic compositions and fabri embodying my invention are useful for man purposes. When the metallic yarn or fa ric is combined with rubber or other soft material it is suitableV for floor covering, stair treads, conve er belts, packing for joints, shoe soles andy heels, treads for pneumatic or solid tires, etc.
I claim and desire to obtain by Patent the followin 1. As an improvef article of manufacture, a compound plastic material, comprising a Leners p lastic ysubstance having metallic yarn fabric incorporatedl therein.
2. As an improved article of manufacture,
substance having va metallic fabric woven from metallic yarn incorporated therein.
4. As an improved article of manufacture, a compound plastic material, comprisin rubber having a metallic fabric made o metallic yarn incorporated therein.
5. As an improved article of manufacture,
a compound plastic material, complrisin rubber having a metallic fabric made o x spun metallic wool incorporated therein.
6. As an article'of manufacture, a comound plastic material, comprising rubber, aving a metallic fabric woven from metallic yarn incorporated therein.
7. The improved fabric comprising a layer of metallic yarn fabric with outer layers of plastic material.
t 8. As an 'improved article of manufacture, 'a com und plastic material comprising a metal ic yarn impregnated with plastic material. Q
9. A metallic yarn spun from metallic fibers said yarn being impregnated and coated with plastic material.
10. An improved plastic fabric consisting in a plastic materia having a lurality o spun metallic yarns incorpora therein in regular arrangement.
11. An improved plastic fabric consisting in a plastic materia having a plurality of series of spun metallic yarns incorporated therein in regular arran ment the arns in one series bein arrange transverse y of the yarns in anb er series.
In testimony whereof IA have signed this' specification in the resenoe' of two subscrib, ing witnesses, Octo 17th, 1908.
. wurm lmnrwrm. Urnrnwoon.
Witnesses: Y
E. VAN ZANM, E. P. La Gar.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US1908462225 US1012030A (en) | 1908-11-12 | 1908-11-12 | Compound plastic material. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US1908462225 US1012030A (en) | 1908-11-12 | 1908-11-12 | Compound plastic material. |
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US1012030A true US1012030A (en) | 1911-12-19 |
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US1908462225 Expired - Lifetime US1012030A (en) | 1908-11-12 | 1908-11-12 | Compound plastic material. |
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Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2477267A (en) * | 1944-06-22 | 1949-07-26 | Bendix Aviat Corp | Electrically conductive sealing gasket and method of making same |
US2495808A (en) * | 1941-03-29 | 1950-01-31 | Colmant & Cuvelier Ets | Process of impregnating thick textile fabrics with gum |
US2513064A (en) * | 1948-12-15 | 1950-06-27 | Victoria Tire Company | Antiskid tire tread |
US2538414A (en) * | 1943-03-08 | 1951-01-16 | Dayton Rubber Company | Method of making wire-wrapped belts |
US2771118A (en) * | 1952-08-28 | 1956-11-20 | Bobkowicz Emilian | Method and apparatus for making unwoven fabric from bast fibers |
US3208130A (en) * | 1962-05-21 | 1965-09-28 | Warren Pumps Inc | Method of producing piston packing |
US3257500A (en) * | 1964-06-03 | 1966-06-21 | Jr Adolphe Rusch | Flat electrically conductive flexible cable |
US4889963A (en) * | 1987-01-29 | 1989-12-26 | Tokyo Sen-I Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Flexible electrically conductive sheet |
US4940426A (en) * | 1989-08-08 | 1990-07-10 | Amp Incorporated | High density woven wire harness assembly |
US5015197A (en) * | 1990-05-30 | 1991-05-14 | Amp Incorporated | Electrical connector and cable utilizing spring grade wire |
US5176535A (en) * | 1990-05-30 | 1993-01-05 | Amp Incorporated | Electrical connector and cable utilizing spring grade wire |
US6413889B1 (en) * | 1999-03-03 | 2002-07-02 | Thomas Josef Heimbach Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung & Co. | Pressing cushion |
US20030134525A1 (en) * | 2002-01-15 | 2003-07-17 | Matthew Sweetland | Woven multiple-contact connector |
US20040048500A1 (en) * | 2002-01-15 | 2004-03-11 | Tribotek, Inc. | Woven multiple-contact connectors |
US20040214454A1 (en) * | 2002-01-15 | 2004-10-28 | Tribotek, Inc. | Method and apparatus for manufacturing woven connectors |
US20050045461A1 (en) * | 2003-07-11 | 2005-03-03 | Tribotek, Inc. | Multiple-contact woven electrical switches |
US20050159028A1 (en) * | 2002-01-15 | 2005-07-21 | Tribotek, Inc. | Contact woven connectors |
US20050202695A1 (en) * | 2002-01-15 | 2005-09-15 | Tribotek, Inc. | Electrical connector |
US20060211295A1 (en) * | 2005-03-15 | 2006-09-21 | Tribotek, Inc. | Electrical connector having one or more electrical contact points |
US20070015387A1 (en) * | 2005-07-18 | 2007-01-18 | Tribotek, Inc. | Electrical connector |
-
1908
- 1908-11-12 US US1908462225 patent/US1012030A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US2495808A (en) * | 1941-03-29 | 1950-01-31 | Colmant & Cuvelier Ets | Process of impregnating thick textile fabrics with gum |
US2538414A (en) * | 1943-03-08 | 1951-01-16 | Dayton Rubber Company | Method of making wire-wrapped belts |
US2477267A (en) * | 1944-06-22 | 1949-07-26 | Bendix Aviat Corp | Electrically conductive sealing gasket and method of making same |
US2513064A (en) * | 1948-12-15 | 1950-06-27 | Victoria Tire Company | Antiskid tire tread |
US2771118A (en) * | 1952-08-28 | 1956-11-20 | Bobkowicz Emilian | Method and apparatus for making unwoven fabric from bast fibers |
US3208130A (en) * | 1962-05-21 | 1965-09-28 | Warren Pumps Inc | Method of producing piston packing |
US3257500A (en) * | 1964-06-03 | 1966-06-21 | Jr Adolphe Rusch | Flat electrically conductive flexible cable |
US4889963A (en) * | 1987-01-29 | 1989-12-26 | Tokyo Sen-I Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Flexible electrically conductive sheet |
US4940426A (en) * | 1989-08-08 | 1990-07-10 | Amp Incorporated | High density woven wire harness assembly |
US5015197A (en) * | 1990-05-30 | 1991-05-14 | Amp Incorporated | Electrical connector and cable utilizing spring grade wire |
US5176535A (en) * | 1990-05-30 | 1993-01-05 | Amp Incorporated | Electrical connector and cable utilizing spring grade wire |
US6413889B1 (en) * | 1999-03-03 | 2002-07-02 | Thomas Josef Heimbach Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung & Co. | Pressing cushion |
US20050159028A1 (en) * | 2002-01-15 | 2005-07-21 | Tribotek, Inc. | Contact woven connectors |
US7056139B2 (en) | 2002-01-15 | 2006-06-06 | Tribotek, Inc. | Electrical connector |
US20040171284A1 (en) * | 2002-01-15 | 2004-09-02 | Tribotek, Inc. | Woven multiple-contact connector |
US20040214454A1 (en) * | 2002-01-15 | 2004-10-28 | Tribotek, Inc. | Method and apparatus for manufacturing woven connectors |
US7223111B2 (en) | 2002-01-15 | 2007-05-29 | Tribotek, Inc. | Electrical connector |
US20050130486A1 (en) * | 2002-01-15 | 2005-06-16 | Tribotek, Inc. | Woven multiple-contact connector |
US20030134525A1 (en) * | 2002-01-15 | 2003-07-17 | Matthew Sweetland | Woven multiple-contact connector |
US6942496B2 (en) | 2002-01-15 | 2005-09-13 | Tribotek, Inc. | Woven multiple-contact connector |
US20050202695A1 (en) * | 2002-01-15 | 2005-09-15 | Tribotek, Inc. | Electrical connector |
US20060063413A1 (en) * | 2002-01-15 | 2006-03-23 | Tribotek, Inc. | Electrical connector |
US7021957B2 (en) | 2002-01-15 | 2006-04-04 | Tribotek, Inc. | Woven multiple-contact connector |
US20040048500A1 (en) * | 2002-01-15 | 2004-03-11 | Tribotek, Inc. | Woven multiple-contact connectors |
US20060134943A1 (en) * | 2002-01-15 | 2006-06-22 | Tribotek, Inc. | Contact woven connectors |
US7077662B2 (en) | 2002-01-15 | 2006-07-18 | Tribotek, Inc. | Contact woven connectors |
US7083427B2 (en) | 2002-01-15 | 2006-08-01 | Tribotek, Inc. | Woven multiple-contact connectors |
US7101194B2 (en) * | 2002-01-15 | 2006-09-05 | Tribotek, Inc. | Woven multiple-contact connector |
US7094064B2 (en) | 2003-07-11 | 2006-08-22 | Tribotek, Inc. | Multiple-contact woven electrical switches |
US20050045461A1 (en) * | 2003-07-11 | 2005-03-03 | Tribotek, Inc. | Multiple-contact woven electrical switches |
US20060211295A1 (en) * | 2005-03-15 | 2006-09-21 | Tribotek, Inc. | Electrical connector having one or more electrical contact points |
US7140916B2 (en) | 2005-03-15 | 2006-11-28 | Tribotek, Inc. | Electrical connector having one or more electrical contact points |
US20070015387A1 (en) * | 2005-07-18 | 2007-01-18 | Tribotek, Inc. | Electrical connector |
US20070015419A1 (en) * | 2005-07-18 | 2007-01-18 | Tribotek, Inc. | Electrical connector |
US7214106B2 (en) | 2005-07-18 | 2007-05-08 | Tribotek, Inc. | Electrical connector |
US7458827B2 (en) | 2005-07-18 | 2008-12-02 | Methode Electronics, Inc. | Electrical connector |
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