EP1920944A1 - Scratch off surface and method for its manufacture - Google Patents
Scratch off surface and method for its manufacture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1920944A1 EP1920944A1 EP06123568A EP06123568A EP1920944A1 EP 1920944 A1 EP1920944 A1 EP 1920944A1 EP 06123568 A EP06123568 A EP 06123568A EP 06123568 A EP06123568 A EP 06123568A EP 1920944 A1 EP1920944 A1 EP 1920944A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- scratch
- surface according
- lacquer
- rubbing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
- G09F3/0291—Labels or tickets undergoing a change under particular conditions, e.g. heat, radiation, passage of time
- G09F3/0292—Labels or tickets undergoing a change under particular conditions, e.g. heat, radiation, passage of time tamper indicating labels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D15/00—Printed matter of special format or style not otherwise provided for
- B42D15/02—Postcards; Greeting, menu, business or like cards; Letter cards or letter-sheets
- B42D15/025—Postcards; Greeting, menu, business or like cards; Letter cards or letter-sheets with peel-away layer hiding information
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/10—Applying flat materials, e.g. leaflets, pieces of fabrics
- B44C1/105—Applying flat materials, e.g. leaflets, pieces of fabrics comprising an adhesive layer
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F2250/00—Miscellaneous game characteristics
- A63F2250/30—Miscellaneous game characteristics with a three-dimensional image
- A63F2250/302—Miscellaneous game characteristics with a three-dimensional image holographic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F3/00—Board games; Raffle games
- A63F3/06—Lottos or bingo games; Systems, apparatus or devices for checking such games
- A63F3/065—Tickets or accessories for use therewith
- A63F3/0665—Tickets or accessories for use therewith having a message becoming legible after rubbing-off a coating or removing an adhesive layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/328—Diffraction gratings; Holograms
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Oberfläche, die mit Hilfe von Hilfsmitteln oder per Hand abgerubbelt werden kann. Weiterhin betrifft sie ein Verfahren zur Herstellung einer derartigen Rubbeloberfläche.The present invention relates to a surface which can be rubbed off by means of tools or by hand. Furthermore, it relates to a method for producing such a rubbed surface.
Rubbeloberflächen sind im Alltagsgebrauch vor allem aus dem Bereich von Sofortgewinn-Lotterielosen oder ähnlichen kleineren Glücksspielen bekannt. Weiterhin finden sie Anwendung im Bereich der Telefonkarten, bei denen die sogenannte PIN (personal identification number) durch ein mit einer Rubbeloberfläche versehenes Etikett oder eine auftransferierte Rubbelschicht abgedeckt wird.Scratch surfaces are known in everyday life, especially from the field of instant win lottery tickets or similar smaller games of chance. Furthermore, they are used in the field of telephone cards, in which the so-called PIN (personal identification number) is covered by a label provided with a rubbed surface or a clear coat.
Allgemein dienen Rubbeloberflächen der Abdeckung von Informationen oder dem Erkennen der Tatsache, dass eine Person sich Zugang zu diesen Informationen verschafft hat.Generally, scratching surfaces serve to cover information or to detect the fact that a person has obtained access to that information.
Neben der eigentlichen Rubbelschicht werden zur Erhöhung der Produktsicherheit oftmals zusätzliche Sicherheitsmerkmale in die Rubbeloberfläche integriert. In der
Speziell Hologramme haben sich als Authentizitätsmerkmal und ansprechendes Design-Element für Rubbeloberfläche vielfach bewährt. Ein Nachteil dieser Produkte ist jedoch, dass sie sehr kostspielig sind: Sie müssen in einem zusätzlichen Arbeitsgang auf die Rubbelschicht auftransferiert oder auflaminiert werden. Ein direktes Einprägen einer holographischen Struktur in die Rubbelschicht ist nicht möglich, da sie aufgrund ihrer weichen Beschaffenheit zerstört würde.Especially holograms have proven themselves as authenticity feature and appealing design element for scratching surface many times. However, a disadvantage of these products is that they are very costly: they must be finely applied to the scratch-off layer or laminated in an additional operation. A direct imprinting of a holographic structure in the scratching layer is not possible because it would be destroyed because of its soft nature.
Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine kostengünstigere Rubbeloberfläche in einem einfacheren Herstellungsprozeß bereitzustellen, die mit Merkmalen in der Art einer Prägung ausgestattet ist.The invention is therefore based on the object, a cost-effective To provide Rubbeloberfläche in a simpler manufacturing process, which is equipped with features in the form of an embossing.
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung wird gelöst durch eine Rubbeloberfläche gemäß den Ansprüchen 1-17 sowie durch ein Verfahren gemäß den Ansprüchen 18-31. Dabei wird auf eine Rubbelschicht eine zusätzliche Lackschicht aufgebracht, die im weiteren Verlauf durch Prägung mit einer holographischen Struktur versehen wird. Völlig überraschenderweise hat sich bei Versuchen ergeben, dass es möglich ist, eine über der Rubbelschicht befindliche Lackschicht zu prägen ohne dass es zu Verletzungen der Rubbelschicht oder zu ungenauen Holographie-Bildern kommt. Dies war aufgrund der Weichheit der Rubbelschicht nicht zu erwarten.The object of the invention is achieved by a rubbing surface according to claims 1-17 and by a method according to claims 18-31. In this case, an additional lacquer layer is applied to a scratch layer, which is provided in the further course by embossing with a holographic structure. Surprisingly, it has been found in experiments that it is possible to emboss a lacquer layer located above the scratch-off layer without causing damage to the scratch-off layer or to inaccurate holography images. This was not to be expected due to the softness of the scratch-off layer.
Im Folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand der Figuren 1 und 2 näher beschrieben. Die Zeichnungen sind nicht maßstäblich zu verstehen. Insbesondere Schichtdicken werden zur Verbesserung der Anschaulichkeit stark übertrieben groß dargestellt. Es zeigen
- Fig. 1a ein Etikett in Schnittdarstellung mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Rubbeloberfläche,
- Fig. 1b ein Etikett in Schnittdarstellung mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Rubbeloberfläche in einer speziellen Ausführungsform,
- Fig. 2 ein Etikett in Schnittdarstellung mit einer Rubbeloberfläche gemäß Stand der Technik.
- 1a is a label in section with a Rubbeloberfläche invention,
- 1b shows a label in section with a rubbing surface according to the invention in a special embodiment,
- Fig. 2 shows a label in section with a Rubbeloberfläche according to the prior art.
In Fig. 2 wird ein Etikett 201 zum Abdecken von Informationen, beispielsweise einer PIN, gezeigt, das auf einer Trägerbahn 202 liegt. Das Etikett besteht aus einer transparenten Basisfolie 204, die unterseitig mit einer Klebstoffschicht 203 ausgestattet ist. Auf seiner Oberseite ist eine Rubbelschicht 205 aufgebracht. Bei dieser Rubbelschicht handelt es sich um eine Farbschicht, die durch Abreiben, beispielsweise mit Hilfe eines Fingernagels oder einer Münze, entfernbar ist. Über dieser Rubbelschicht 205 ist ein Hologramm-Verbund 206 aufgebracht, bestehend aus einer haftvermittelnden Schicht 207 und einer Holographiefolie 208. Mit Hilfe der haftvermittelnden Schicht 207, beispielsweise einem Klebstoff, wird die Holographiefolie 208 auf der Rubbelschicht 205 fixiert.In Fig. 2 , a
In Fig. 1a ist ein analog nummeriertes Etikett mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Rubbeloberfläche 110a dargestellt. Anstatt eines Hologramm-Verbundes wird hier eine Lackschicht 109a aufgetragen. Nach oder während der Trocknung wird darin ein Hologramm eingeprägt. Die erfindungsgemäße Rubbeloberfläche 110a besteht daher aus der Rubbelschicht 105a und der geprägten Lackschicht 109a.In Fig. 1a , an analog numbered label is shown with a Rubbeloberfläche
Vorzugsweise ist die Lackschicht 109a zwischenschichtfrei auf die Rubbelschicht 105a aufgetragen, so dass beide Schichten in direktem Kontakt zueinander stehen. Wie oben erläutert, kann die Prägung überraschenderweise trotz einer zwischenschichtfreien Aufbringung und trotz der Verwendung von weichen Rubbelschichten durchgeführt werden, ohne dass Qualitätsverluste der Prägung oder eine Verletzung der Rubbelschicht einträten.The
Als Rubbelschicht kommen insbesondere opaken Farbschichten in Frage, die vorzugsweise (im Sieb oder im Flexodruck) aufgedruckt werden. Um eine deckende Wirkung zu erhalten und einen entsprechend gut geeigneten Hintergrund für die Lackschicht zu bilden, werden hier bevorzugt latexhaltige Rubbelschichten mit einer Mindest-Schichtdicke von 10 Mikrometern verwendet, besonders bevorzugterweise mit Schichtdicken über 15 Mikrometern.In particular, opaque color layers which are preferably printed (in screen or in flexographic printing) are possible as the scratch-off layer. In order to obtain a covering effect and to form a correspondingly suitable background for the lacquer layer, latex-containing scratch-off layers with a minimum layer thickness of 10 micrometers are preferably used here, particularly preferably with layer thicknesses above 15 micrometers.
Um eine gute Abrubbelbarkeit in Kombination mit dem geprägten Lack zu erreichen, sollte die Rubbeischicht eine Kratzfestigkeit von maximal 4N, gemessen mit dem Erichsen Härteprüfstab (Prüfspitze 0,75 mm) aufweisen. Besonders gut geeignet sind Rubbelschichten mit einer Kratzfestigkeit von maximal 3N, ebenfalls gemessen mit dem Erichsen Härteprüfstab (Prüfspitze 0,75 mm).In order to achieve a good rub-off in combination with the embossed lacquer, the scratch-off layer should have a scratch resistance of a maximum of 4N, measured with the Erichsen hardness test rod (test tip 0.75 mm). Scratch layers with a maximum scratch resistance of 3N, also measured with the Erichsen hardness test rod (test tip 0.75 mm), are particularly suitable.
Als Lackschichten kommen in erster Linie transparente Lacke in Frage. In einer besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung weist die Lackschicht eine Höchstdicke von 20 Mikrometern auf, um eine hohe Qualität der Hologrammprägung zu ermöglichen.As a paint layers are primarily transparent paints in question. In In a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention, the lacquer layer has a maximum thickness of 20 micrometers in order to enable a high quality of hologram embossing.
In einer besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsform wird die Rubbeloberfläche auf einem Etikett bereitgestellt, d.h. in Verbindung mit einer Basisfolie 104. Auf jeden Fall jedoch weist sie ein Mittel zur Fixierung an einem Objekt auf; in der Regel eine Klebstoffschicht. Wird die Rubbeloberfläche nicht als Etikett, sondern beispielsweise als Transfer-Farbschicht bereitgestellt, so entfällt die Basisfolie 104a, und als Fixierungsmittel dient beispielsweise ein wärmeaktivierbarer Klebstoff.In a particularly preferred embodiment, the scratch-off surface is provided on a label, i. in any case, however, it has a means for fixing to an object; usually an adhesive layer. If the rubbing surface is not provided as a label but as, for example, a transfer ink layer, the
In Fig. 1b ist eine spezielle Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Rubbeloberfläche abgebildet. Sie besteht aus drei Funktionsschichten; der Rubbelschicht 105b, der geprägten Lackschicht 109b und einer Beschichtung 111 b zur Verbesserung der Reflexionseigenschaften. Diese zusätzliche Schicht wird auf die geprägte Oberfläche der Lackschicht aufgebracht, um den holographischen Effekt auch dann zu erhalten, wenn die Oberfläche beispielsweise mit Flüssigkeiten oder Fetten in Berührung kommt, etwa Handschweiß. Eine derartige Beschichtung kann beispielsweise eine Metallisierung sein, aber auch andere aufgesprühte, aufgedruckte oder aufgedampfte Substanzen können hierzu dienen. FIG. 1b shows a special embodiment of a rubbing surface according to the invention. It consists of three functional layers; the
Die erfindungsgemäße Rubbeloberfläche kann in einem sehr einfachen Herstellungsverfahren in einem Maschinengang und materialsparend hergestellt werden: Notwendig sind hierzu zwei Druck- bzw. Beschichtungsvorgänge (für die Rubbelschicht und die Lackschicht) und die entsprechenden Trocknungseinrichtungen und danach eine Hologramm-Prägeeinheit. Im Vergleich zum bisher gebräuchlichen Auflaminieren oder Heißsiegeln einer weiteren Folie auf die Rubbelschicht ergibt sich hier nicht nur ein Kostenvorteil, sondern auch ein deutlich vereinfachter Prozeß zur Herstellung eines mindestens gleichwertigen Produkts.The rubbing surface according to the invention can be produced in a very simple production process in a single pass and in a material-saving manner. For this purpose, two printing or coating processes (for the scratch-off layer and the varnish layer) and the corresponding drying devices and then a hologram embossing unit are required. In comparison to the conventional lamination or heat-sealing of another film on the scratch-off layer, not only is this a cost advantage, but also a significantly simplified process for producing an at least equivalent product.
Claims (31)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT06123568T ATE524327T1 (en) | 2006-11-07 | 2006-11-07 | SCRUB SURFACE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME |
EP06123568A EP1920944B1 (en) | 2006-11-07 | 2006-11-07 | Scratch off surface and method for its manufacture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP06123568A EP1920944B1 (en) | 2006-11-07 | 2006-11-07 | Scratch off surface and method for its manufacture |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1920944A1 true EP1920944A1 (en) | 2008-05-14 |
EP1920944B1 EP1920944B1 (en) | 2011-09-14 |
Family
ID=37734088
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06123568A Not-in-force EP1920944B1 (en) | 2006-11-07 | 2006-11-07 | Scratch off surface and method for its manufacture |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1920944B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE524327T1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2015042470A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2015-03-05 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Scratch card |
JP2015042468A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2015-03-05 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Scratch card |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4241942A (en) * | 1979-06-25 | 1980-12-30 | Dittler Brothers, Inc. | Secure contest card |
US5542710A (en) * | 1993-09-24 | 1996-08-06 | Webcraft Technologies, Inc. | Recyclable instant scratch off lottery ticket |
EP0974951A2 (en) | 1998-07-22 | 2000-01-26 | Schreiner Etiketten Und Selbstklebetechnik Gmbh & Co. | Label for concealing information |
WO2002018152A1 (en) | 2000-08-30 | 2002-03-07 | Scientific Games International Ltd. | Security feature |
WO2003066344A1 (en) | 2002-02-05 | 2003-08-14 | Optaglio Limited | Secure data protection optically variable labels and foils |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9217061U1 (en) * | 1992-05-14 | 1993-03-18 | Leonhard Kurz Gmbh & Co, 8510 Fuerth, De |
-
2006
- 2006-11-07 AT AT06123568T patent/ATE524327T1/en active
- 2006-11-07 EP EP06123568A patent/EP1920944B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4241942A (en) * | 1979-06-25 | 1980-12-30 | Dittler Brothers, Inc. | Secure contest card |
US5542710A (en) * | 1993-09-24 | 1996-08-06 | Webcraft Technologies, Inc. | Recyclable instant scratch off lottery ticket |
EP0974951A2 (en) | 1998-07-22 | 2000-01-26 | Schreiner Etiketten Und Selbstklebetechnik Gmbh & Co. | Label for concealing information |
WO2002018152A1 (en) | 2000-08-30 | 2002-03-07 | Scientific Games International Ltd. | Security feature |
WO2003066344A1 (en) | 2002-02-05 | 2003-08-14 | Optaglio Limited | Secure data protection optically variable labels and foils |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2015042470A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2015-03-05 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Scratch card |
JP2015042468A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2015-03-05 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Scratch card |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1920944B1 (en) | 2011-09-14 |
ATE524327T1 (en) | 2011-09-15 |
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