EP1547367A4 - 360 degree automobile video camera system - Google Patents
360 degree automobile video camera systemInfo
- Publication number
- EP1547367A4 EP1547367A4 EP03793268A EP03793268A EP1547367A4 EP 1547367 A4 EP1547367 A4 EP 1547367A4 EP 03793268 A EP03793268 A EP 03793268A EP 03793268 A EP03793268 A EP 03793268A EP 1547367 A4 EP1547367 A4 EP 1547367A4
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- camera
- cameras
- rear view
- video
- camera housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R11/00—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
- B60R11/04—Mounting of cameras operative during drive; Arrangement of controls thereof relative to the vehicle
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R1/00—Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
- B60R1/12—Mirror assemblies combined with other articles, e.g. clocks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C5/00—Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
- G07C5/08—Registering or indicating performance data other than driving, working, idle, or waiting time, with or without registering driving, working, idle or waiting time
- G07C5/0841—Registering performance data
- G07C5/0875—Registering performance data using magnetic data carriers
- G07C5/0891—Video recorder in combination with video camera
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R1/00—Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
- B60R1/12—Mirror assemblies combined with other articles, e.g. clocks
- B60R2001/1253—Mirror assemblies combined with other articles, e.g. clocks with cameras, video cameras or video screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R11/00—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
- B60R2011/0001—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by position
- B60R2011/0003—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by position inside the vehicle
- B60R2011/0033—Rear-view mirrors
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a video camera system in an automobile.
- the present invention relates to a video camera which has a 360° range for video recording inside and outside of an automotive vehicle and thereby providing documentation for police officers or vehicle owners .
- U.S. Patent No. 4,789,904 relates to a vehicle mounted surveillance system.
- the system has a camera and a control head inside a police vehicle and a video recorder in a bullet proof, fire proof vault of the vehicle .
- the system is used as a surveillance system to videotape located in the trunk of a vehicle .
- VCR video-cassette recorder
- FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a view of the monitor along line 2 of FIG. 1'
- FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view along lines 3-3 of FIG. 1
- FIG. 4 is a partial sectional view of line 4-4 of FIG. 3
- FIG. 5 is an alternative embodiment of the invention in which the camera has a circularly-shaped housing
- FIG. 6 is another alternative embodiment of the present invention in which the camera has a cube-shaped housing
- FIG. 7 is another alternative embodiment of the present invention in which each of four cameras can be built into the mirror or mirror housing of the rear view mirror on different sides of the mirror so as to provide a three hundred and sixty degree view around the rear view mirror;
- FIG. 8 is a front view of the embodiment of FIG.7 in which a camera (camera 1 is built into the front surface of the rear view mirror and two other cameras (cameras 3 and 4 are built into opposite side surfaces of the rear view mirror,-
- FIG. 9 is a side view of the embodiment of FIG. 7 showing camera 4 built into the side surface of the rear view mirror,- and
- FIG. 10 is a rear view of the embodiment of FIG. 7 showing a camera (camera 2) built into the rear surface of the rear view mirror.
- FIG. 1 shows a top view of the invention, a 360 degree video camera system inside of an automotive vehicle 1.
- the 360 degree camera system includes a camera housing 5, a multiplexer unit 15 and a video cassette recorder (VCR) 18 and optionally a monitor 19, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
- VCR video cassette recorder
- the camera housing 5, as shown in FIG. 3, can be mounted on the supporting mount 7 of the rear view mirror 8 of the automotive vehicle 1. As shown in FIG. 3, the camera housing 5 can be moved so that it can be retracted and placed behind the rear view mirror 8 in position A when not in use or extended below the rear view mirror 8 in position B when in use.
- a hinge mechanism 9 can articulately move the camera on its mount from position A to position B and vice verse.
- other mechanical arrangements might be employed such as having the camera mount designed as a telescopic rod for extending and retracting the camera behind or below the rear view mirror respectively.
- the camera housing 5 is preferably formed to accommodate a 4 Board CCD or a PC51 Series CMOS inline Microvideo Camera sold by Super Circuits, Inc., Leander, Texas, which is mounted on a 1 inch to 2 inch mount giving it a 360 degree view inside and outside the vehicle.
- These miniature video cameras can be black and white or color cameras. It is understood, however, that any other miniature camera system can be used and the invention is not limited to these specific examples.
- the system includes preferably a 5 inch or 6 inch LCD video monitor for viewing the camera recorded images (FIG. 2) .
- the monitor can be color or black and white and can flip up or down.
- Wires run from the camera housing to the multiplexer- which records with time and date, either in color or black and white, all four miniature video cameras at the same time. Then the wires run into a VCR which along with the miniature video cameras and multiplexer operate off the vehicle's battery 22, preferably by a wire harness (not shown) to which the wires for the miniature cameras, the multiplexer 15 and the VCR 18 run and from which the wire harness connects to the vehicle's battery 22.
- the camera housing 5 can be configured into any geometric shape and is not limited to the shapes described herein.
- FIGS. 3 -5 shows the camera housing as a ring shaped or circular housing with lenses on each side.
- Preferably four miniature video cameras are provided on each side of the housing spaced 90 degrees apart but the number of cameras 11 can vary if desired.
- the miniature video cameras 11 provide the camera housing 5 with a 360 degree range for video recording everything around the camera housing 5 , namely the interior of the automotive vehicle and the exterior of the automotive vehicle by recording through the windshield, side and rear windows of the automotive vehicle 1.
- the camera housing 5 and cameras 11 can run off the automotive vehicle's battery as shown in FIG.l.
- the system includes a multiplexer 15 and a VCR 18.
- the multiplexer 15 permits all the recorded view from each camera 11 of the camera housing 5 to be placed together to provide a 360 degree picture.
- the multiplexer 15 provides for the four cameras' images to be placed side by side by side by side for display as recorded in the VCR 18 and displayed in the monitor 19.
- the VCR 18 records these images .
- One suitable multiplexer 15 for the present invention is Model No. DPX4 for color video taping and Model No. MX4M for black and white video taping available from Advanced Technology Video Inc. of Redmond, Washington.
- the present invention is not limited to any one particular multiplexer model .
- the multiplexer 15 and the VCR 18 are placed together and preferably stacked one on top of the other either in the trunk 22 of the automotive vehicle as shown in FIG.l or in the glove compartment of the automotive vehicle (not shown) .
- the wiring between the camera housing 5, the multiplexer 15 and VCR 18 and optionally the monitor 19 can be placed behind the panels of the sidewalls, roof and dashboard of the vehicle as shown in FIG.l to keep the installation of the present invention less intrusive and the wiring concealed for aesthetic appearances .
- the monitor 19, VCR 18 and the multiplexer 15 can also run off the automotive vehicle's battery 22.
- all four video cameras 11, the multiplexer 15 and the VCR 19 have wires running to a wire harness which is connected to the vehicle's battery 22.
- any other power supply can be provided such as batteries for the camera, multiplexer and VCR.
- the camera housing 5 can be part of the housing of the rear view mirror.
- the camera housing can be incorporated or built into the housing of the rear view mirror (See the embodiment described below with reference to FIGS. 7-10) .
- the miniature video -camera can be a miniature digital camera and instead of a multiplexer unit and a VCR, the miniature digital camera would be wired into digital recording system.
- the digital recording system would be located in either the glove compartment or the trunk in place of the multiplexer unit and the VCR and similarly the miniature digital camera would be located as described for the location of the camera and camera housing 5 herein.
- Examples of digital video cameras that can be used in the present invention include but are not limited to JVC DVM 90 and Sony DCRPC 9.
- Examples of digital video cameras that can be used include but are not limited to Sony GVD 300, Sony GVD 600 and Mobil view II Digital Recorder.
- a miniature 4 camera system can be built into the rear view mirror or its housing.
- four cameras (cameras 1, 2,3 and 4) are built into the rear view mirror.
- Camera 1 is built into the front surface of the rearview mirror and cameras 3 and 4 are built into the opposite side surfaces of the rear view mirror (see FIGS. 8 and 9) .
- FIG> 10 illustrates that another camera, camera 2 is built into the rear side of the rear view mirror.
- the four cameras built into the rear view mirror provide for a three hundred and sixty degree viewing around the rear view mirror.
- a monitor can be installed and attached to the rear view mirror which can flip down from the mirror for viewing.
- the present invention is not limited to the number of cameras shown or the specific locations illustrated in the drawings . Alternately, the monitor can be located elsewhere in the automotive vehicle (not shown) .
- One or more of these miniature camera system are custom designed by SVS (Subsea Video Systems, Inc.) Having an address in Elizabeth City, N.C. These miniature camera system has the following specifications :
- Pickup element 1/3" CCD, Snc: Internal ;AGC: Automatic;Video Output: Composite (lvp-p) ,- white balance: automatic,- minimum illumination: 0.31ux., 0.0 lux; voltage:10-16 V DC, 150 mA; Dimensions: 1.75 Dia. X 2.5 inches Lg. ,- Weight: 154 grams,- shock: Above lOOOg; Temperature: -40 degrees C to +50 degrees C; Lens face: Pyrex tempered.
- a high resolution 16X color zoom camera is also being custom built by SVS for the present invention with the following specifications :
- This high resolution color day/night camera offers a remote controlled motorized or manual zoom lens with a 16 x zoom o 3.9 to 54.6mm.
- the lens also incorporates an auto focus feature thereby minimizing control functions .
- the remote zoom control unit is also included with the camera.
- the AV-Z is waterproof and rated to our minimum specification of 300 foot water depth.
- the micro lens motors do not allow for lOOOg shock .levels but with our specialized camera hardening techniques it can still achieve an impressive 150g continuous shock at 0.5 millisecond , still exceeding any other standard video camera specifications.
- An optional RS-232 serial data port is available for full computer control with over 10 controllable functions . This system provides for a true harsh environmental video camera.
- the specifications for this camera system include:
- a further embodiment which may utilize the camera systems such as those which are being custom built by SVS manufactured utilizes a DVR or digital video recorder as the digital recording system and does not require a multiplexer in the present invention.
- the camera system can either be wired for transmission to the DVR or can communicate with the DVR by wireless transmission.
- the DVR can be located in the automotive vehicle or at a remote location from the automotive vehicle so that the camera system can communicate with the DVR by wireless transmission.
- this DVR is being custom built by SVS as a portable / mobile video recorder having the following features; broadcast quality MPEG 1 and 2 recording , 1-5 cameras, 30FPS; Programable e video compression for, optimum recording,- 1 channel - audio recording with wearable , wireless microphone (600' transmission from car) ,- instant replay of 1-5 cameras while still recording; compatible with NTSC or PAL; simple VCR like wearable wireless remote operation; computer/Internet accessible with secure password protection and up to 30 days recording with the aforementioned camera systems being custom built by SVS .
- the specifications include:
- ISO/IEX 13188-3,2 MPEG-2
- Video Encoder Horizontal Resolution-720 , 640 , 480 , 320 , 160 ,- Vertical Resolution- 480, 240,112 (NTSC) , 576,288, 144 (PAL);
- Preprocessor programmable 2D (7x6) filter spatial noise reduction,- Motion Estimation: Pand B- pictures +/- 100 (H) X +/-34 (V);
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/227,270 US6795797B2 (en) | 2001-09-06 | 2002-08-26 | Method and apparatus for measuring CPU task occupancy rate in a real-time system |
US227270 | 2002-08-26 | ||
US261606 | 2002-09-30 | ||
US10/261,606 US6795111B1 (en) | 1999-03-16 | 2002-09-30 | 360° automobile video camera system |
PCT/US2003/026285 WO2004019601A2 (en) | 2002-08-26 | 2003-08-21 | 360 degree automobile video camera system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1547367A2 EP1547367A2 (en) | 2005-06-29 |
EP1547367A4 true EP1547367A4 (en) | 2005-11-16 |
Family
ID=31949794
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03793268A Withdrawn EP1547367A4 (en) | 2002-08-26 | 2003-08-21 | 360 degree automobile video camera system |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1547367A4 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2006518554A (en) |
KR (1) | KR20050034740A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1688978A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2003265578A1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2496326C (en) |
MX (1) | MXPA05002132A (en) |
NO (1) | NO20051020L (en) |
RU (1) | RU2381629C2 (en) |
TR (1) | TR200500680T2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2004019601A2 (en) |
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CN101001357A (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2007-07-18 | 欧普罗科技股份有限公司 | Running module of two-way lens and screen display image |
ES1063263Y (en) * | 2006-06-14 | 2007-01-16 | Creus Sola | CIRCULATION CONTROL DEVICE FOR VEHICLES |
JP4574608B2 (en) * | 2006-11-06 | 2010-11-04 | 株式会社堀場製作所 | Camera unit for driving recorder |
FR2910862B1 (en) * | 2007-06-06 | 2010-03-12 | De Villeroche Gerard Jodon | UNIVERSAL ATTACHMENT FOR ALL TYPES OF APPLICATIONS AND SYSTEMS INCLUDING A NAVIGATION SCREEN OR APPARATUS INCLUDING BY MOBILE PHONE WITH AN INTERIOR MIRROR. |
KR100975949B1 (en) * | 2008-05-02 | 2010-08-13 | 백상은 | Apparatus and method for compensating image disparity of digatal wireless camera |
CN101570161A (en) * | 2009-05-06 | 2009-11-04 | 方国财 | Inside rearview mirror with electronic media recorder |
BRMU9001525U2 (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2011-10-11 | Queiroz Ivana De | motorized stretcher with electronic media and coupled tv cameras |
CN201989709U (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2011-09-28 | 严伟文 | Rear view mirror with multi-channel video recording function |
WO2012118749A1 (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2012-09-07 | Gentex Corporation | Rearview device support assembly |
US8814373B2 (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2014-08-26 | Gentex Corporation | Rearview device support assembly |
JP5424216B2 (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2014-02-26 | 株式会社ビートソニック | Camera device |
US9199574B2 (en) | 2012-09-11 | 2015-12-01 | Gentex Corporation | System and method for detecting a blocked imager |
CN105636829B (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2019-04-09 | Trw汽车股份有限公司 | Vehicle assisted system and vehicle |
JP2015093638A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2015-05-18 | アサヒリサーチ株式会社 | Bracket device |
US9073494B1 (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2015-07-07 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Vehicle interior conversation mirror assembly |
US9291879B2 (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2016-03-22 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Hidden camera system for vehicle |
JP6402404B2 (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2018-10-10 | 株式会社ユピテル | Vehicle rearview mirror |
US10154194B2 (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2018-12-11 | Logan Gilpin | Video capturing and formatting system |
US10670418B2 (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2020-06-02 | International Business Machines Corporation | Video based route recognition |
US10410441B2 (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2019-09-10 | Wi-Tronix, Llc | Real-time data acquisition and recording system viewer |
US10392038B2 (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2019-08-27 | Wi-Tronix, Llc | Video content analysis system and method for transportation system |
US11423706B2 (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2022-08-23 | Wi-Tronix, Llc | Real-time data acquisition and recording data sharing system |
US9934623B2 (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2018-04-03 | Wi-Tronix Llc | Real-time data acquisition and recording system |
RU204346U1 (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2021-05-21 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Эй Ви Эй Системс" | External antenna module with extended functionality |
CN111917985B (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2021-11-16 | 广东申义实业投资有限公司 | Vehicle, method and device for three-dimensional panoramic visual display and storage medium |
CN112793518B (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-07-20 | 深圳市百骏威汽车服务有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted mobile video monitoring system based on streaming media technology |
WO2023129266A1 (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2023-07-06 | The Adt Security Corporation | Video rights management for an in-cabin monitoring system |
US11760268B1 (en) | 2022-05-13 | 2023-09-19 | Carl McGirt, Jr. | Vehicle surveillance assembly |
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US20020003571A1 (en) * | 2000-03-02 | 2002-01-10 | Kenneth Schofield | Video mirror systems incorporating an accessory module |
US20020113875A1 (en) * | 1999-03-16 | 2002-08-22 | Mazzilli Joseph J. | 360 degree automobile video camera system |
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2003
- 2003-08-21 RU RU2005108592/09A patent/RU2381629C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-08-21 WO PCT/US2003/026285 patent/WO2004019601A2/en active Application Filing
- 2003-08-21 TR TR2005/00680T patent/TR200500680T2/en unknown
- 2003-08-21 KR KR1020057003057A patent/KR20050034740A/en active Search and Examination
- 2003-08-21 JP JP2004529831A patent/JP2006518554A/en active Pending
- 2003-08-21 EP EP03793268A patent/EP1547367A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-08-21 CA CA2496326A patent/CA2496326C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-08-21 CN CNA038237997A patent/CN1688978A/en active Pending
- 2003-08-21 MX MXPA05002132A patent/MXPA05002132A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2003-08-21 AU AU2003265578A patent/AU2003265578A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2005
- 2005-02-25 NO NO20051020A patent/NO20051020L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
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US20020113875A1 (en) * | 1999-03-16 | 2002-08-22 | Mazzilli Joseph J. | 360 degree automobile video camera system |
US20020003571A1 (en) * | 2000-03-02 | 2002-01-10 | Kenneth Schofield | Video mirror systems incorporating an accessory module |
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Title |
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See also references of WO2004019601A2 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2005108592A (en) | 2005-10-10 |
RU2381629C2 (en) | 2010-02-10 |
CA2496326C (en) | 2012-10-02 |
WO2004019601A2 (en) | 2004-03-04 |
EP1547367A2 (en) | 2005-06-29 |
MXPA05002132A (en) | 2005-05-05 |
CA2496326A1 (en) | 2004-03-04 |
CN1688978A (en) | 2005-10-26 |
NO20051020L (en) | 2005-03-18 |
WO2004019601A3 (en) | 2004-06-03 |
TR200500680T2 (en) | 2007-01-22 |
JP2006518554A (en) | 2006-08-10 |
AU2003265578A1 (en) | 2004-03-11 |
KR20050034740A (en) | 2005-04-14 |
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