EP1379739A1 - Anordnung zum verbinden von flächigen, aneinander liegenden dünnen bauteilen - Google Patents
Anordnung zum verbinden von flächigen, aneinander liegenden dünnen bauteilenInfo
- Publication number
- EP1379739A1 EP1379739A1 EP02712608A EP02712608A EP1379739A1 EP 1379739 A1 EP1379739 A1 EP 1379739A1 EP 02712608 A EP02712608 A EP 02712608A EP 02712608 A EP02712608 A EP 02712608A EP 1379739 A1 EP1379739 A1 EP 1379739A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- locking
- components
- groove
- webs
- spring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/04—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0107—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edges
- E04F2201/0115—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edges with snap action of the edge connectors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
- E04F2201/0517—U- or C-shaped brackets and clamps
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
- Y10T403/55—Member ends joined by inserted section
- Y10T403/551—Externally bridged
Definitions
- the invention relates to an arrangement for connecting flat, relatively thin components lying against one another via their narrow sides, the components in the narrow surfaces having grooves made parallel to the surface with mutually parallel groove walls and the connecting element in the grooves of two adjoining components providing the parting line between the components are used bridging like a foreign spring.
- the invention has for its object to provide an arrangement of the type mentioned, with which on the one hand a secure connection between the two. other components can be reached, but the risk of breakage and the risk of the components moving away during use is prevented.
- the connecting element has a continuous or several aligned, preferably perpendicularly projecting webs on the side facing away from the visible surface of the components on its part that can be inserted using a spring-type spring, from each side of which locking tabs protrude, each have a locking projection protruding towards the foreign spring-like part, and wherein locking grooves extending parallel to the adjacent edge are provided on the lower surface thereof facing away from the visible surface of the component at a distance corresponding to the width of the locking webs.
- the boundary surface of the snap-in step emanating from the latching web can be inclined at an angle equal to or greater than 85 °, preferably 90 ° to 110 °, the counter surface of the latching groove having the same inclination having. At angles greater than 90 ° it is also achieved that when the latching protrusion (s) are moved into the latching groove or latching grooves, the region of the component which engages between the spring-like part of the connecting element and the latching web is achieved in the connecting element.
- the groove cheek facing away from the visible surface can be shorter than the groove cheek adjacent to the visible surface by at least about half the thickness of the web, which means that e.g. for use in floors, the areas of the narrow surfaces adjoining the surface are securely juxtaposed and thus a tight surface finish is achieved.
- Ramping surfaces of the locking projections and the outer edge of the associated groove cheek be approximately the same.
- the locking profile molded on the underside of the component can be approximately at least the thickness of the locking bars be sunk into the underside, whereby a flat contact of the component on the associated substrate is achieved.
- FIG. 1 shows two components connected by means of the arrangement according to the invention.
- Fig. 2 is a section through two plates in the connection area during the attachment of the second plate.
- Fig. 3 shows the connection area of two plates with plates joined together.
- Fig. 4 shows a cross section through a second embodiment of the connecting element.
- the components 1, 2 denote the two components which are to be connected to one another via their narrow end faces V, 2 '.
- the components 1, 2 have on their narrow end faces 1 ', 2' grooves 3, 4, the side flanks of which run parallel to one another.
- the side surfaces of the grooves 3, 4 also run parallel to the top of the components 1, 2.
- the side walls of the grooves 3, 4 merge into the narrow end surfaces 1 ', 2' via bevels 5 and 6, respectively.
- the components 1, 2 have latching grooves 7, 8 which are provided with run-up surfaces 9, 10 which, starting from the narrow end surfaces 1 ', 2', are arranged at an angle to the underside of the components 1, 2 and in the locking grooves 7, 8 pass over.
- a connecting element 11 which has an external spring-like part 12 which can be used to bridge the inner joint between the components 1, 2 into the grooves 3, 4.
- the free longitudinal edges of the spring-like part 12, as can be seen in the figures, are rounded or beveled in order to be introduced more easily into the grooves 3, 4 along the bevels 5, 6.
- the thickness of the foreign spring-like part 12 corresponds approximately to the mutual spacing of the side walls of the grooves 3, A.
- the connecting spring 13 extends at right angles from the foreign spring-like part 12, at the lower end of which approximately parallel to the foreign spring-like part 12, latching webs 14 , 15 stand out.
- the latching projections have wedge surfaces which are inclined in accordance with the inclination of the ramp flats 9, 10 and which on their rear side fit in surfaces 14 ', 15' pass over, in the locking grooves fitting surfaces 7 ', 8' are provided, on which the fitting surfaces 14 ', 15' of the locking projections come to rest.
- undercuts 18, 19 on the locking webs 14, 15 immediately behind the fitting surfaces 14 ', 15' which have a lower bending resistance due to the reduction in the wall thickness of the locking webs the locking bars when inserting.
- This also makes it possible to loosen the parts more easily, since when the components 1 and 2 are pulled apart, the latching projections can be pivoted around the region of the undercut of the latching webs, as a result of which the latching projections 16, 17 can be moved out of the latching grooves 7, 8 in this way.
- the groove flanks 3 ', 3 "or 4', 4" formed by the grooves 3, 4 are not subjected to bending when inserting the spring-like part 12, but rather the entire bending force or deflection movement the locking projections are made on the connecting element 11, etc. characterized in that the contact surface of the locking projections 16, 17 run onto the associated contact surfaces 9, 10 of the groove flanks 3 ', 4' and allows the locking webs to be deflected when inserted without an abrupt increase in force.
- the holding force can be controlled, etc. on the one hand in that a firm engagement and secure pulling of the individual parts into one another is achieved, and in addition detachment of the parts from one another can also be made possible.
- Such loosening can be achieved on the one hand by the choice of the inclination of the mating surfaces 7 ', 8' or 14 ', 15', or can be prevented if the angles are less than 90 °. Then the two parts will get caught together, with forces acting in the direction of pulling apart the parts being pulled into the associated locking groove due to the opposite inclination of the locking projection.
- the connecting element could be made in two or more parts, etc.
- the detent webs are attached to the foreign spring-like part 12 or to the web 13 as separate elements, which would have the advantage that due to the choice of different materials, on the one hand, a rigid foreign spring-like guide in the area of the foreign spring-like part 12 and the grooves 3, 4 is achieved, on the other hand, a material of high elasticity and dimensional stability, for example spring steel or the like, can be used in the area of the locking webs, which offers very little resistance to the joining.
- the wall thickness of the spring steel can also be lower than the wall thickness of, for example, the foreign spring-type connecting web 12.
- the lower groove flank 3 'or 4' is slightly shorter than the upper flank 3 ', 4', which is due to this, that the end faces l ⁇ , 2 'must lie snugly against one another in order to achieve a close contact between the components.
- the web 13 is provided in the region of the lower groove flanks 3 ′′, 4 ′′, so that these groove flanks are made shorter by half the thickness of the web 13. This ensures that the end faces of the groove flanks 3 ", 4" rest against the side faces of the web 13, 14, which results in an extremely stable connection.
- the connecting element can already be pre-assembled on one long and one short side during production, etc. by simply pushing it in with an appropriate device, which makes laying easier.
- the components have the same profile on all four sides, whereby a simple manufacture of the components is achieved without the need for complicated shaped cutters.
- the flushness of the components is produced by the foreign spring-like part of the connecting element, i) The grooves for receiving the foreign spring-like part go at right angles from the narrow side surfaces and thus parallel to the surfaces of the components 1, 2, whereby an exact joining is achieved is.
- the locking grooves for the locking projections are attached to the underside of the components and are therefore relatively light and easy to mill and to control, k)
- the connecting elements can be milled on four spindles. 1) Since no springs are milled on the components, correspondingly wide cutters can be used for formatting, the height of which can be adjusted accordingly.
- the thickness of the components can be varied according to the particular circumstances or the type of the two components, whereby MDF boards, that is to say medium-density fiberboard, can be used in laminate floors due to the lower load. In such panels, however, it is favorable to provide at least a thickness of 2.4 mm as the lower groove cheek, which can be achieved either by increasing the total thickness of the components or the laminate flooring panel, for example to 8 mm, or else, as was already the case cited, the design of the locking grooves is chosen so that the locking webs are not sunk into the plate plane.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI200230790T SI1379739T1 (sl) | 2001-04-05 | 2002-04-04 | Konstrukcija iz ploščatih elementov in veznih elementov |
AT02712608T ATE413501T1 (de) | 2001-04-05 | 2002-04-04 | Bausatz aus plattenförmigen bauteilen und verbindungselementen |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT5552001 | 2001-04-05 | ||
AT0055501A AT410815B (de) | 2001-04-05 | 2001-04-05 | Verbindung von plattenförmigen bauteilen |
PCT/AT2002/000102 WO2002081843A1 (de) | 2001-04-05 | 2002-04-04 | Anordnung zum verbinden von flächigen, aneinander liegenden, dünnen bauteilen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1379739A1 true EP1379739A1 (de) | 2004-01-14 |
EP1379739B1 EP1379739B1 (de) | 2008-11-05 |
Family
ID=3676517
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02712608A Expired - Lifetime EP1379739B1 (de) | 2001-04-05 | 2002-04-04 | Bausatz aus plattenförmigen Bauteilen und Verbindungselementen |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8266863B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1379739B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1254592C (de) |
AT (2) | AT410815B (de) |
CA (1) | CA2443022C (de) |
DE (1) | DE50212987D1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK1379739T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2315354T3 (de) |
PT (1) | PT1379739E (de) |
SI (1) | SI1379739T1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2002081843A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109457904A (zh) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-03-12 | 陈竹 | 地板卡扣及地板安装结构 |
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FR2697275B1 (fr) * | 1992-10-28 | 1994-12-16 | Creabat | Revêtement de sol du type carrelage et procédé de fabrication d'une dalle de revêtement. |
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2001
- 2001-04-05 AT AT0055501A patent/AT410815B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-04-04 DK DK02712608T patent/DK1379739T3/da active
- 2002-04-04 AT AT02712608T patent/ATE413501T1/de active
- 2002-04-04 WO PCT/AT2002/000102 patent/WO2002081843A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-04-04 CA CA2443022A patent/CA2443022C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-04-04 CN CN02811403.5A patent/CN1254592C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-04-04 SI SI200230790T patent/SI1379739T1/sl unknown
- 2002-04-04 DE DE50212987T patent/DE50212987D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-04-04 EP EP02712608A patent/EP1379739B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-04-04 ES ES02712608T patent/ES2315354T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-04-04 US US10/473,909 patent/US8266863B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-04-04 PT PT02712608T patent/PT1379739E/pt unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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See references of WO02081843A1 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109457904A (zh) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-03-12 | 陈竹 | 地板卡扣及地板安装结构 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1513076A (zh) | 2004-07-14 |
US20040139676A1 (en) | 2004-07-22 |
CA2443022C (en) | 2011-09-27 |
EP1379739B1 (de) | 2008-11-05 |
CN1254592C (zh) | 2006-05-03 |
PL363887A1 (en) | 2004-11-29 |
US8266863B2 (en) | 2012-09-18 |
PT1379739E (pt) | 2009-01-02 |
WO2002081843A1 (de) | 2002-10-17 |
ATE413501T1 (de) | 2008-11-15 |
AT410815B (de) | 2003-08-25 |
SI1379739T1 (sl) | 2009-04-30 |
CA2443022A1 (en) | 2002-10-17 |
DK1379739T3 (da) | 2009-03-02 |
DE50212987D1 (de) | 2008-12-18 |
ATA5552001A (de) | 2002-12-15 |
ES2315354T3 (es) | 2009-04-01 |
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