EP1154196A2 - Lighting device, in particular headlamp or headlamp assembly for motor vehicles - Google Patents
Lighting device, in particular headlamp or headlamp assembly for motor vehicles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1154196A2 EP1154196A2 EP01109107A EP01109107A EP1154196A2 EP 1154196 A2 EP1154196 A2 EP 1154196A2 EP 01109107 A EP01109107 A EP 01109107A EP 01109107 A EP01109107 A EP 01109107A EP 1154196 A2 EP1154196 A2 EP 1154196A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lighting device
- light
- headlamp
- cover plate
- motor vehicles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
- F21V3/04—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/10—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source
- F21S41/14—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
- F21S41/18—Combination of light sources of different types or shapes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/20—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
- F21S41/28—Cover glass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/30—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by reflectors
- F21S41/32—Optical layout thereof
- F21S41/321—Optical layout thereof the reflector being a surface of revolution or a planar surface, e.g. truncated
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/60—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by a variable light distribution
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/60—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by a variable light distribution
- F21S41/65—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by a variable light distribution by acting on light sources
- F21S41/663—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by a variable light distribution by acting on light sources by switching light sources
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/20—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
- F21S43/255—Filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/30—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by reflectors
- F21S43/31—Optical layout thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/10—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source
- F21S41/12—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source characterised by the type of emitted light
- F21S41/125—Coloured light
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2102/00—Exterior vehicle lighting devices for illuminating purposes
- F21W2102/30—Fog lights
Definitions
- the invention is based on a lighting device, in particular headlights or headlight lamp unit, for motor vehicles according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such a lighting device is described in DE 44 42 682 A1 known.
- This lighting device has one Light exit opening on that with a translucent Plastic disc is covered.
- the disc is there colorless and has an appearance that is different from glass. Compared to the glazing the body of the motor vehicle results for the Lighting device thus a qualitatively less favorable appearance.
- the lighting device according to the invention with the Features according to claim 1, in contrast, have the advantage that their appearance at least the other Glazing the body of the motor vehicle at least is similar and thus at least approximately equivalent.
- FIG. 1 An embodiment of the invention is in the drawing shown and in the following description explained.
- the figure shows a lighting device in a horizontal longitudinal section in simplified Presentation.
- the Lighting device for Motor vehicles shown that have a headlight or a Headlight lamp unit is the one at the front end of the Body of the motor vehicle is arranged.
- the Lighting device has a housing 10, the one Light exit opening 12 having a translucent disc 14 is covered.
- the Cover plate 14 is attached to the housing 10.
- At least one reflector 16 is arranged in the at least one light source 18 in the form of an incandescent lamp or a gas discharge lamp is used. Through the reflector 16 is light emitted by the light source 18 reflected, which exits through the cover plate 14.
- the Housing 10 can have multiple reflectors and / or light sources be arranged for different light functions serve as low beam, high beam, fog light, and / or serve for signal functions, such as position lights or Flashing light serve.
- the reflector 16 serves the reflector 16 with the light source 18 for generation a low beam and / or a high beam and / or a fog light beam.
- another reflector 20 with a Light source 22 arranged, which form a flashing light, the light beam reflected by the reflector 20 through the cover plate 14 passes through.
- the required Signal color for the flashing light can be changed by a correspondingly colored light source 22, by coloring the Reflection surface of the reflector, by a between which Reflector 20 and the cover plate 22 arranged Color filter or by appropriate coloring of the Part of the cover plate 14 through the reflector 20 reflected light passes through, can be achieved.
- the cover plate 14 is made of plastic, preferably made of thermoplastic, for example PC (Polycarbonate) or PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate).
- the Cover plate 14 is preferably in one Injection molding process manufactured.
- the cover plate 14 can be at least substantially smooth, the means that no optical profiles are formed on it and at least the light reflected by the reflector 16 essentially unaffected by the cover plate 14 passes through.
- the cover plate 14 can also have optical profiles at least in regions, by the light passing through is deflected and / or scattered becomes.
- the cover plate 14 is not colorless, but such Tint has that the cover 14 a Appearance, the glass is at least similar.
- the cover 14 can in particular be a green tint have that similar to the known thermal insulation glazing the body of motor vehicles.
- the tint of the cover plate 14 can, for example, thereby be achieved that the plastic granulate from which the Cover plate 14 is made, is colored accordingly or that this at least a portion of colored Plastic granulate is added. When manufacturing on in this way you get a solid colored cover.
- the tint of the cover plate 14 can alternatively also can be achieved with a suitably colored Coating 24 is provided.
- the coating 24 can for example, be colored green and is preferably on applied to the outside of the cover plate 14.
- the Cover plate 14 itself can be colorless in this case.
- the coloring of the cover plate 14 or the coating 24 is such that its appearance when viewed from the outside is tinted accordingly, but the color of the light passing through the cover plate 14 is not or is changed only insignificantly and thus for that light emerging from the lighting device prescribed color location is not changed inadmissibly.
- the light emerging from the lighting device for Low beam, high beam, fog light or side light is therefore still in the range of the prescribed white color locus and the one emerging for the flashing light Light continues to be within the prescribed range orange color locus.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung geht aus von einer Beleuchtungseinrichtung,
insbesondere Scheinwerfer oder Scheinwerferleuchteneinheit,
für Kraftfahrzeuge nach der Gattung des Anspruchs 1.The invention is based on a lighting device,
in particular headlights or headlight lamp unit,
for motor vehicles according to the preamble of
Eine solche Beleuchtungseinrichtung ist durch die DE 44 42 682 A1 bekannt. Diese Beleuchtungseinrichtung weist eine Lichtaustrittsöffnung auf, die mit einer lichtdurchlässigen Scheibe aus Kunststoff abgedeckt ist. Die Scheibe ist dabei farblos ausgebildet und weist ein Erscheinungsbild auf, das sich von Glas unterscheidet. Im Vergleich mit der Verglasung der Karosserie des Kraftfahrzeugs ergibt sich für die Beleuchtungseinrichtung somit ein qualitativ weniger günstiges Erscheinungsbild.Such a lighting device is described in DE 44 42 682 A1 known. This lighting device has one Light exit opening on that with a translucent Plastic disc is covered. The disc is there colorless and has an appearance that is different from glass. Compared to the glazing the body of the motor vehicle results for the Lighting device thus a qualitatively less favorable appearance.
Die erfindungsgemäße Beleuchtungseinrichtung mit den
Merkmalen gemäß Anspruch 1 hat demgegenüber den Vorteil,
dass deren Erscheindungsbild zumindest der sonstigen
Verglasung der Karosserie des Kraftfahrzeugs zumindest
ähnlich und damit zumindest annähernd gleichwertig ist. The lighting device according to the invention with the
Features according to
In den abhängigen Ansprüchen sind vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen und Weiterbildungen der erfindungsgemäßen Beleuchtungseinrichtung angegeben. Durch die Ausbildung gemäß Anspruch 2 kann ein Erscheinungsbild ähnlich dem einer Wärmeschutzverglasung der Karosserie des Kraftfahrzeugs erreicht werden.In the dependent claims are advantageous Refinements and developments of the invention Illumination device specified. Through training according to claim 2, an appearance similar to one Thermal protection glazing of the body of the motor vehicle can be achieved.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt und in der nachfolgenden Beschreibung näher erläutert. Die Figur zeigt eine Beleuchtungseinrichtung in einem horizontalen Längsschnitt in vereinfachter Darstellung.An embodiment of the invention is in the drawing shown and in the following description explained. The figure shows a lighting device in a horizontal longitudinal section in simplified Presentation.
In der Figur ist eine Beleuchtungseinrichtung für
Kraftfahrzeuge dargestellt, die ein Scheinwerfer oder eine
Scheinwerferleuchteneinheit ist, die am Frontende der
Karosserie des Kraftfahrzeugs angeordnet ist. Die
Beleuchtungseinrichtung weist ein Gehäuse 10 auf, das eine
Lichtaustrittsöffnung 12 aufweist, die mit einer
lichtdurchlässigen Scheibe 14 abgedeckt ist. Die
Abdeckscheibe 14 ist am Gehäuse 10 befestigt. Im Gehäuse 10
ist wenigstens ein Reflektor 16 angeordnet, in den
wenigstens eine Lichtquelle 18 in Form einer Glühlampe oder
einer Gasentladungslampe eingesetzt ist. Durch den Reflektor
16 wird von der Lichtquelle 18 ausgesandtes Licht
reflektiert, das durch die Abdeckscheibe 14 austritt. Im
Gehäuse 10 können mehrere Reflektoren und/oder Lichtquellen
angeordnet sein, die für unterschiedliche Lichtfunktionen
dienen, wie Abblendlicht, Fernlicht, Nebellicht, und/oder
für Signalfunktionen dienen, wie Begrenzungsleuchte oder
Blinkleuchte dienen. Beim dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel
dient der Reflektor 16 mit der Lichtquelle 18 zur Erzeugung
eines Abblendlichtbündels und/oder eines Fernlichtbündels
und/oder eines Nebellichtbündels. Neben dem Reflektor 16 ist
im Gehäuse 10 ein weiterer Reflektor 20 mit einer
Lichtquelle 22 angeordnet, die eine Blinkleuchte bilden,
wobei das vom Reflektor 20 reflektierte Lichtbündel durch
die Abdeckscheibe 14 hindurchtritt. Die erforderliche
Signalfarbe für die Blinkleuchte kann durch eine
entsprechend gefärbte Lichtquelle 22, durch eine Färbung der
Reflexionsfläche des Reflektors, durch ein zwischen dem
Reflektor 20 und der Abdeckscheibe 22 angeordnetes
Farbfilter oder durch eine entsprechende Färbung des
Teilbereichs der Abdeckscheibe 14, durch die vom Reflektor
20 reflektiertes Licht hindurchtritt, erreicht werden.In the figure is a lighting device for
Motor vehicles shown that have a headlight or a
Headlight lamp unit is the one at the front end of the
Body of the motor vehicle is arranged. The
Lighting device has a
Die Abdeckscheibe 14 besteht aus Kunststoff, vorzugsweise
aus thermoplatischem Kunststoff, beispielsweise PC
(Polycarbonat) oder PMMA (Polymethylmethacrylat). Die
Abdeckscheibe 14 wird vorzugsweise in einem
Spritzgiessverfahren hergestellt. Die Abdeckscheibe 14 kann
zumindest im wesentlichen glatt ausgebildet sein, das
heisst, dass an dieser keine optischen Profile ausgebildet
sind und das vom Reflektor 16 reflektierte Licht zumindest
im wesentlichen unbeeinflusst durch die Abdeckscheibe 14
hindurchtritt. Alternativ kann die Abdeckscheibe 14 auch
zumindest bereichsweise optische Profile aufweisen, durch
die hindurchtretendes Licht abgelenkt und/oder gestreut
wird. Erfindungsgemäß ist vorgesehen, dass die Abdeckscheibe
14 nicht farblos ausgebildet ist, sondern eine derartige
Tönung aufweist, dass die Abdeckscheibe 14 ein
Erscheinungsbild besitzt, das Glas zumindest ähnlich ist.
Die Abdeckscheibe 14 kann insbesondere eine grüne Tönung
aufweisen, die ähnlich der bekannter Wärmeschutzverglasungen
der Karosserie von Kraftfahrzeugen ist. The
Die Tönung der Abdeckscheibe 14 kann beispielsweise dadurch
erreicht werden, dass das Kunststoffgranulat, aus dem die
Abdeckscheibe 14 hergestellt wird, entsprechend gefärbt ist
oder dass diesem zumindest ein Anteil an gefärbtem
Kunststoffgranulat beigemischt wird. Bei der Herstellung auf
diese Weise erhält man eine durchgefärbte Abdeckscheibe.The tint of the
Die Tönung der Abdeckscheibe 14 kann alternativ auch dadurch
erreicht werden, dass diese mit einer entsprechend gefärbten
Beschichtung 24 versehen wird. Die Beschichtung 24 kann
beispielsweise grün gefärbt sein und ist vorzugsweise auf
der Aussenseite der Abdeckscheibe 14 aufgebracht. Die
Abdeckscheibe 14 selbst kann in diesem Fall farblos sein.The tint of the
Die Färbung der Abdeckscheibe 14 oder der Beschichtung 24
ist derart, dass deren Erscheinung bei der Betrachtung von
aussen zwar entsprechend getönt ist, jedoch die Farbe des
durch die Abdeckscheibe 14 hindurchtretenden Lichts nicht
oder nur unwesentlich verändert wird und somit der für das
aus der Beleuchtungseinrichtung austretende Licht
vorgeschriebene Farbort nicht unzulässig verändert wird. Das
aus der Beleuchtungseinrichtung austretende Licht für
Abblendlicht, Fernlicht, Nebellicht oder Begrenzungslicht
liegt somit weiterhin im Bereich des vorgeschriebenen
weissen Farborts und das für die Blinkleuchte austretende
Licht liegt weiterhin im Bereich des vorgeschriebenen
orangen Farbort.The coloring of the
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2000208290 DE20008290U1 (en) | 2000-05-09 | 2000-05-09 | Lighting device, in particular headlights or headlight lamp unit, for motor vehicles |
DE20008290U | 2000-05-09 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1154196A2 true EP1154196A2 (en) | 2001-11-14 |
EP1154196A3 EP1154196A3 (en) | 2004-10-20 |
Family
ID=7941226
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01109107A Withdrawn EP1154196A3 (en) | 2000-05-09 | 2001-04-12 | Lighting device, in particular headlamp or headlamp assembly for motor vehicles |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1154196A3 (en) |
JP (1) | JP3081637U (en) |
DE (1) | DE20008290U1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10158837A1 (en) * | 2001-11-30 | 2003-06-12 | Volkswagen Ag | Vehicle headlamp has light source(s) whose light emission can be used for parking light function, light output coupling elements with blue filter for filtering light emitted by light source |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4442682A1 (en) | 1994-11-30 | 1996-06-05 | Bogen Electronic Gmbh | Coding head for graduation or calibration of magnetic strip |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU5322594A (en) * | 1992-10-29 | 1994-05-24 | Dow Chemical Company, The | Formable reflective multilayer body |
DE4408230A1 (en) * | 1994-03-11 | 1995-09-14 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Transparent plastic lens for car headlights etc. |
US5931566A (en) * | 1995-10-12 | 1999-08-03 | Valeo Sylvania L.L.C. | Colored and decorative lighting |
JPH1044285A (en) * | 1996-08-08 | 1998-02-17 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Light diffusible resin laminated plate for illumination equipment cover and the illumination equipment cover |
-
2000
- 2000-05-09 DE DE2000208290 patent/DE20008290U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-04-12 EP EP01109107A patent/EP1154196A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-05-09 JP JP2001002824U patent/JP3081637U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4442682A1 (en) | 1994-11-30 | 1996-06-05 | Bogen Electronic Gmbh | Coding head for graduation or calibration of magnetic strip |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3081637U (en) | 2001-11-16 |
EP1154196A3 (en) | 2004-10-20 |
DE20008290U1 (en) | 2001-09-20 |
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