EP0460532A1 - Flocked antisweating method - Google Patents
Flocked antisweating method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0460532A1 EP0460532A1 EP91108850A EP91108850A EP0460532A1 EP 0460532 A1 EP0460532 A1 EP 0460532A1 EP 91108850 A EP91108850 A EP 91108850A EP 91108850 A EP91108850 A EP 91108850A EP 0460532 A1 EP0460532 A1 EP 0460532A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- water
- low tank
- paste
- flocked
- antisweating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/14—Noise-reducing means combined with flushing valves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D1/00—Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
- E03D1/006—Realisations of and provisions for preventing "sweating" of cisterns
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D1/00—Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
- E03D1/003—Cisterns in combination with wash-basins, urinals, or the like
Definitions
- the present invention relates to technique for preventing bedewing on the outer surface of a low tank or a faucet fitting at a sanitary fixture.
- a low tank storing therein a fixed quantity of water for flushing it into a closet is almost formed of pottery.
- a low temperature of water in the low tank enlarges a temperature difference from a room temperature, thereby bedewing the surface of low tank.
- dew grows larger and collects so as to drop as shown in Fig. 4 so that the floor of a toilet room is soused.
- a foaming agent is applied onto the inner surface of low tank.
- paste is uniformly applied thereon and subjected to preheating, thereafter the sol foaming agent is injected into the low tank and then scraped off until the foaming agent is of a predetermined thickness so as to be flattened at the inner surface, the low tank is moved into a heating furnace so as to harden the foaming agent, after the low tank is taken out from the heating furnace, the bores thereof are held therearound to remove burrs, and a surface treatment agent is applied to the low tank to thereby finish it. Accordingly, at the inner surface of low tank is formed a heat insulation layer of predetermined thickness.
- the foaming agent is stuck onto the inner surface of low tank to form the insulating layer, for which many processes must be carried out, thereby taking much labor and time.
- the scrape-off and holding the bores therearound are manual to be inefficient, thereby causing a high manufacturing cost.
- the faucet fitting as the same as the above-mentioned, generates a temperature difference between the faucet fitting and the indoor air so as to be bedewed because cold water passes into the fitting in winter, but there has hitherto been no technique to form the heat insulation layer into the faucet fitting, whereby the bedewing has been misunderstood as water leakage.
- the present invention aims at that sanitary earthenware for storing therein water is applied at its pottery part with paste and fibrous fur is densely set onto the paste in order to simply obtain the heat insulation layer.
- the faucet fitting through which water flows is applied on the inner surface with paste, onto which fibrous fur is densely set.
- the sanitary earthenware such as the low tank, or the faucet fitting is easily provided at the inner surface with a heat insulation layer formed of fiber, so that even when a temperature difference is generated between the indoor temperature and the temperature of sanitary earthenware or faucet fitting, the heat insulation layer shuts off heat transmission to the surface, thereby preventing the sanitary earthenware or faucet fitting from being bedewed on the surface thereof.
- a low tank 1 is formed of pottery, in which a water supply pipe 2 perforates through a water supply bore open at the side wall of the low tank 1, a ball tap 3 in the low tank 1 is connected to the fore end of water supply pipe 2, a float ball 5 is connected to the lower portion of ball tap 3 through an arm 4, and a washhand pipe 7 provided at a lid 8 is connected to the upper portion of ball tap 3 through a flexible hose 6.
- the ball tap 3 In the state where the float ball 5 lowers, in other words, the state where no water is in the low tank 1, the ball tap 3 is open to supply water from the water supply pipe 2 into the tank 1 through the fore end of ball tap 3 and washhand pipe 7 and when the float ball 5 rises up to a predetermined position, the ball tap 3 is closed to stop water supply.
- Reference numeral 10 designates a drain lever. When the drain lever is turned, a float valve 11 is open to discharge from a discharge pipe 12 water in the low tank 1, and 13 designates an overflow pipe.
- a predetermined quantity of water is always stored in the low tank 1.
- the temperature of water is low and the indoor temperature is high in water, so that the temperature of water is transmitted to the low tank 1, whereby the low tank 1 is bedewed to the position of storing water as shown in Fig. 4.
- the low tank 1 is molded from a body, applied with glaze on the surface after dried, and thereafter regularly baked to be a product. Thereafter, the low tank 1 is subjected to the antisweating treatment.
- paste 16 is uniformly applied onto the inner surface of the low tank 1 and extra fine fur fiber 17 of several mm in length of synthetic resin is densely sprayed onto the paste 16, thereby being flocked.
- the flocked layer is dried and tightly stuck to the inner surface of low tank 1 not to be peeled off therefrom. Accordingly, even when water is supplied into the low tank 1, the flocked portion forms an air layer not to be submerged by water into the bottom of the layer, thereby forming the heat insulation layer.
- Fig. 3 shows an embodiment in which part of a faucet fitting 20 through which water flows is flocked.
- paste 16 is applied on part of the inner surface of the body of faucet fitting 20 not in contact with packing 21 or a spindle 22, and fine fiber 17 is sprayed onto the paste 16 and dried to be flocked, whereby the heat insulation layer is formed at the inner surface of faucet fitting 20, in turn the inner surface thereof is prevented from erosion.
- the low tank storing therein water or the faucet fitting through which water flows is merely flocked at the inner surface thereof to thereby form the heat insulation layer, so that, even when a temperature difference is created between the interior of a room and the inside of the instrument, the surface thereof is not bedewed. Hence, there is no fear that the bedewing is misunderstood as water leakage from a crack or a joint and that water from bedewing flows to stay around the instrument or on the floor.
- the flocking treatment is to merely spray fine fiber onto paste, thereby enabling the heat insulation layer forming work to be simply carried out. Hence, energy saving and a low manufacturing cost is expected.
Abstract
A flocked antisweating method which applies paste (16) onto part in contact with water inside a low tank of sanitary earthenware (1) or a faucet fitting (20) and fibrous fur (17) is densely set on the paste (16) to form an air layer by said flocking between water and the body, thereby preventing the outer surface thereof from being bedewed.
Description
- The present invention relates to technique for preventing bedewing on the outer surface of a low tank or a faucet fitting at a sanitary fixture.
- A low tank storing therein a fixed quantity of water for flushing it into a closet is almost formed of pottery. In winter, a low temperature of water in the low tank enlarges a temperature difference from a room temperature, thereby bedewing the surface of low tank. When such dew grows larger and collects so as to drop as shown in Fig. 4 so that the floor of a toilet room is soused.
- When the floor of toilet room is soused, it is often misunderstood that water leaks from a joint at a water supply pipe or through a crack at the low tank, which has frequently occurred in winter.
- In order to prevent bedewing on the surface of low tank as the above-mentioned, conventionally it has been proposed to provide a heat insulation layer between the inner surface of low tank and water therein.
- In order to provide the conventional heat insulation layer, a foaming agent is applied onto the inner surface of low tank. In detail, paste is uniformly applied thereon and subjected to preheating, thereafter the sol foaming agent is injected into the low tank and then scraped off until the foaming agent is of a predetermined thickness so as to be flattened at the inner surface, the low tank is moved into a heating furnace so as to harden the foaming agent, after the low tank is taken out from the heating furnace, the bores thereof are held therearound to remove burrs, and a surface treatment agent is applied to the low tank to thereby finish it. Accordingly, at the inner surface of low tank is formed a heat insulation layer of predetermined thickness.
- For applying the antisweating treatment to the low tank, the foaming agent is stuck onto the inner surface of low tank to form the insulating layer, for which many processes must be carried out, thereby taking much labor and time. Especially, the scrape-off and holding the bores therearound are manual to be inefficient, thereby causing a high manufacturing cost.
- Also, the faucet fitting, as the same as the above-mentioned, generates a temperature difference between the faucet fitting and the indoor air so as to be bedewed because cold water passes into the fitting in winter, but there has hitherto been no technique to form the heat insulation layer into the faucet fitting, whereby the bedewing has been misunderstood as water leakage.
- The present invention aims at that sanitary earthenware for storing therein water is applied at its pottery part with paste and fibrous fur is densely set onto the paste in order to simply obtain the heat insulation layer.
- The faucet fitting through which water flows is applied on the inner surface with paste, onto which fibrous fur is densely set.
- Accordingly, the sanitary earthenware, such as the low tank, or the faucet fitting is easily provided at the inner surface with a heat insulation layer formed of fiber, so that even when a temperature difference is generated between the indoor temperature and the temperature of sanitary earthenware or faucet fitting, the heat insulation layer shuts off heat transmission to the surface, thereby preventing the sanitary earthenware or faucet fitting from being bedewed on the surface thereof.
-
- Fig. 1 is a perspective sectional view in part of a low tank,
- Fig. 2 is an enlarged sectional view thereof,
- Fig. 3 is a partially sectional side view of a faucet fitting into which fibrous fur is set, and
- Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the conventional low tank, showing the bedewed condition thereof.
- Referring to Fig. 1, a
low tank 1 is formed of pottery, in which awater supply pipe 2 perforates through a water supply bore open at the side wall of thelow tank 1, a ball tap 3 in thelow tank 1 is connected to the fore end ofwater supply pipe 2, afloat ball 5 is connected to the lower portion of ball tap 3 through an arm 4, and awashhand pipe 7 provided at alid 8 is connected to the upper portion of ball tap 3 through aflexible hose 6. In the state where thefloat ball 5 lowers, in other words, the state where no water is in thelow tank 1, the ball tap 3 is open to supply water from thewater supply pipe 2 into thetank 1 through the fore end of ball tap 3 and washhandpipe 7 and when thefloat ball 5 rises up to a predetermined position, the ball tap 3 is closed to stop water supply.Reference numeral 10 designates a drain lever. When the drain lever is turned, a float valve 11 is open to discharge from adischarge pipe 12 water in thelow tank - Thus, a predetermined quantity of water is always stored in the
low tank 1. Unless thelow tank 1 is not applied with the antisweating treatment, the temperature of water is low and the indoor temperature is high in water, so that the temperature of water is transmitted to thelow tank 1, whereby thelow tank 1 is bedewed to the position of storing water as shown in Fig. 4. - In order to prevent such bedewing, the present invention has been designed. The
low tank 1 is molded from a body, applied with glaze on the surface after dried, and thereafter regularly baked to be a product. Thereafter, thelow tank 1 is subjected to the antisweating treatment. In detail, as shown in Fig. 2,paste 16 is uniformly applied onto the inner surface of thelow tank 1 and extrafine fur fiber 17 of several mm in length of synthetic resin is densely sprayed onto thepaste 16, thereby being flocked. Then, the flocked layer is dried and tightly stuck to the inner surface oflow tank 1 not to be peeled off therefrom. Accordingly, even when water is supplied into thelow tank 1, the flocked portion forms an air layer not to be submerged by water into the bottom of the layer, thereby forming the heat insulation layer. - When the
low tank 1 is flocked, it is possible to spray thefiber 17 by means of voltage using static electricity, whereby flocking means is not defined. - Fig. 3 shows an embodiment in which part of a faucet fitting 20 through which water flows is flocked. As the same as the above-mentioned,
paste 16 is applied on part of the inner surface of the body of faucet fitting 20 not in contact with packing 21 or aspindle 22, andfine fiber 17 is sprayed onto thepaste 16 and dried to be flocked, whereby the heat insulation layer is formed at the inner surface of faucet fitting 20, in turn the inner surface thereof is prevented from erosion. - In the above-mentioned construction, the low tank storing therein water or the faucet fitting through which water flows is merely flocked at the inner surface thereof to thereby form the heat insulation layer, so that, even when a temperature difference is created between the interior of a room and the inside of the instrument, the surface thereof is not bedewed. Hence, there is no fear that the bedewing is misunderstood as water leakage from a crack or a joint and that water from bedewing flows to stay around the instrument or on the floor.
- Also, the flocking treatment is to merely spray fine fiber onto paste, thereby enabling the heat insulation layer forming work to be simply carried out. Hence, energy saving and a low manufacturing cost is expected.
- The features disclosed in the foregoing description, in the claims and/or in the accompanying drawings may, both, separately and in any combination thereof, be material for realising the invention in diverse forms thereof.
Claims (2)
- A flocked antisweating method characterised in that at earthenware for storing therein water, paste is applied onto part of said earthenware in contact with said water and fibrous fur is densely set onto said paste.
- A flocked antisweating method characterised in that inside a faucet fitting into which water flows, paste is applied onto the inner surface of said faucet fitting and fibrous fur is densely set onto said paste.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP150345/90 | 1990-06-08 | ||
JP2150345A JPH0444537A (en) | 1990-06-08 | 1990-06-08 | Dew prevention by flocking |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0460532A1 true EP0460532A1 (en) | 1991-12-11 |
Family
ID=15494964
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91108850A Withdrawn EP0460532A1 (en) | 1990-06-08 | 1991-05-29 | Flocked antisweating method |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0460532A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH0444537A (en) |
KR (1) | KR920001045A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1566371A3 (en) * | 2004-02-18 | 2005-10-19 | KAHLA/Thüringen Porzellan GmbH | Surface-modified shaped article |
US7498073B2 (en) | 2004-02-18 | 2009-03-03 | Kahla/Thuringen Porzellan Gmbh | Shaped product having a touch-friendly surface |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3191189A (en) * | 1962-10-26 | 1965-06-29 | American Radiator & Standard | Anti-sweat water closet tank |
US3425455A (en) * | 1965-08-30 | 1969-02-04 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Sprayed internally insulated pipe |
US3435101A (en) * | 1964-01-30 | 1969-03-25 | American Standard Inc | Method for the manufacture of an anti-sweat water closet tank |
US4884596A (en) * | 1988-12-09 | 1989-12-05 | Stanadyne, Inc. | Plumbing fixture with interior insulating and adhesive foam |
-
1990
- 1990-06-08 JP JP2150345A patent/JPH0444537A/en active Pending
-
1991
- 1991-05-29 EP EP91108850A patent/EP0460532A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1991-06-07 KR KR1019910009388A patent/KR920001045A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3191189A (en) * | 1962-10-26 | 1965-06-29 | American Radiator & Standard | Anti-sweat water closet tank |
US3435101A (en) * | 1964-01-30 | 1969-03-25 | American Standard Inc | Method for the manufacture of an anti-sweat water closet tank |
US3425455A (en) * | 1965-08-30 | 1969-02-04 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Sprayed internally insulated pipe |
US4884596A (en) * | 1988-12-09 | 1989-12-05 | Stanadyne, Inc. | Plumbing fixture with interior insulating and adhesive foam |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1566371A3 (en) * | 2004-02-18 | 2005-10-19 | KAHLA/Thüringen Porzellan GmbH | Surface-modified shaped article |
US7498073B2 (en) | 2004-02-18 | 2009-03-03 | Kahla/Thuringen Porzellan Gmbh | Shaped product having a touch-friendly surface |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR920001045A (en) | 1992-01-29 |
JPH0444537A (en) | 1992-02-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB IT SE |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19920612 |