EP0146095B1 - Safety closure - Google Patents

Safety closure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0146095B1
EP0146095B1 EP84114962A EP84114962A EP0146095B1 EP 0146095 B1 EP0146095 B1 EP 0146095B1 EP 84114962 A EP84114962 A EP 84114962A EP 84114962 A EP84114962 A EP 84114962A EP 0146095 B1 EP0146095 B1 EP 0146095B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cover plate
container
recesses
hinge connection
free
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP84114962A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0146095A3 (en
EP0146095A2 (en
Inventor
Werner Künzel
Peter Vierkötter
Dieter Vom Hofe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Original Assignee
Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henkel AG and Co KGaA filed Critical Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Priority to AT84114962T priority Critical patent/ATE45324T1/en
Publication of EP0146095A2 publication Critical patent/EP0146095A2/en
Publication of EP0146095A3 publication Critical patent/EP0146095A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0146095B1 publication Critical patent/EP0146095B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00—Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/14—Non-removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/16—Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement
    • B65D43/161—Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement comprising two or more cover sections hinged one to another
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D55/00—Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D55/02—Locking devices; Means for discouraging or indicating unauthorised opening or removal of closure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/10—Details of hinged closures
    • B65D2251/1016—Means for locking the closure in closed position
    • B65D2251/1041—The closure having a part penetrating in the dispensing aperture and retained by snapping over integral beads or projections

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a container with a safety lock to protect against unauthorized access by children with a hinged cover plate integrally formed on the container via a hinge connection, which with its free edges closes to support the adjacent edges of the container and with the aid of a latching tongue in the the hinge connection opposite wall of the container is to be locked.
  • a plastic safety lock is also described in DE-AS 23 29 682.
  • the cover plate piece is supported in a tiltable manner in the area between its end edge carrying the latching tongue and the hinge connection with the aid of a counter bearing which extends over the entire width of the cover. Pressure is exerted in the support area due to the flexibility of the cover plate piece and the construction. Due to the bending of the cover plate piece caused by the compressive force, the latching tongue is namely pulled out of its anchoring.
  • the known safety lock forms a component separate from the container to be protected.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a container with a safety closure that does not limit or limit the size of the container opening to be protected with simple handling.
  • this object is achieved according to the invention in that a circumferential support with two opposite recesses and two film hinges arranged in mirror image to one another are formed on the inside of the container, which film hinges are arranged between the edges of the recesses when the cover position is closed.
  • the safety lock is very economical to manufacture because of the one-piece design with the associated container and because of the locking mechanism which therefore does not require assembly.
  • the closure also has the advantage that the lid cannot be lost to the user and therefore child safety is also guaranteed in the long term.
  • a container 1 consisting of a lower part 2 and a cover plate 3 is shown.
  • the locking frame of the safety lock is an integral part of the lower part 2 or the container opening.
  • the cover plate 2 is formed on the closure frame and thus on the lower part 2 by means of a flame hinge 4.
  • the lower part 2 has an outwardly projecting collar 5, which is designed as a shoulder 6 on the side facing the film hinge 4.
  • the upper edge of paragraph 6 is at the same height as a circumferential support 7 which is used to support the cover plate 3. This can be provided with a step 8 on the side facing away from the film hinge 4 in order to demold the cover plate 3 provided there to facilitate in the closed state of the container 1 against unauthorized opening securing bead 9.
  • the cover plate 3 is further divided into a smaller, first cover plate piece 15 and a larger, second cover plate piece 16 by two film hinges 13 and 14, which are arranged in mirror image to one another and are to be pressed into the recesses 11 by pressure on the area at the free end of the cover.
  • the latter can be stabilized and / or locked with the aid of, for example, two pairs of snap beads 17, 18.
  • the smaller cover plate piece 15 can be folded over so that it rests on the larger cover plate piece 16 which normally remains closed.
  • the user can pour or pour out product contained in the resulting (smaller) opening in the container 1.
  • the larger cover plate piece 16 can also be pulled out of the lock under the snap beads 17, 18 and opened completely in such a way that the container 1, e.g. B. is to be refilled by scooping from a storage vessel.

Abstract

1. Container with safety closure for protection against unauthorised access by children and with a pivotable cover plate, which is integrally moulded on at the container by way of a hinge connection, is to be supported by its free edges closing at the adjoining rims of the container and which is to be arrested in that wall of the container, which lies opposite the hinge connection, with the aid of a detent tongue, characterised thereby, that a bearing surface (7) is formed to run round at the inside of the container and with two mutually opposite recesses (11) and two film hinges (13, 14), which are arranged each in mirror image to the other and in the closed setting of the cover to be between the edges of the recesses (11), are formed in the cover plate (3).

Description

Die Erfindung richtet sich auf einen Behälter mit Sicherheitsverschluß zum Schutz vor unbefugtem Zugriff von Kindern mit einer einstückig an dem Behälter über eine Schamierverbindung angeformten, schwenkbaren Deckelplatte, welche mit ihren freien Kanten schließend an den angrenzenden Rändern des Behälters abzustützen und mit Hilfe einer Rastzunge in der der Scharnienrerbindung gegenüberliegenden Wand des Behälters zu arretieren ist.The invention relates to a container with a safety lock to protect against unauthorized access by children with a hinged cover plate integrally formed on the container via a hinge connection, which with its free edges closes to support the adjacent edges of the container and with the aid of a latching tongue in the the hinge connection opposite wall of the container is to be locked.

Ein solcher Behälter ist aus der US-A-3 907 103 bekannt. Bei dieser bekannten Vorrichtung ist es jedoch von Nachteil, daß dort beim Öffnen des Deckels die Behälteröffnung komplett freigelegt wird.Such a container is known from US-A-3 907 103. In this known device, however, it is disadvantageous that the container opening is completely exposed there when the lid is opened.

Ein -Sicherheitsverschluß aus Kunststoff ist weiterhin in der DE-AS 23 29 682 beschrieben. Im Bekannten wird das Deckelplattenstück im Bereich zwischen seiner die Rastzunge tragenden Endkante und der Scharnierverbindung mit Hilfe eines sich über die ganze Deckelbreite erstreckenden Gegenlagers kippbeweglich abgestützt. Aufgrund der Flexibilität des Deckelplattenstücks und der Konstruktion im Abstützbereich Druck ausgeübt wird. Durch die durch die Druckkraft bewirkte Biegung des Deckelplattenstücks wird nämlich die Rastzunge aus ihrer Verankerung herausgezogen. Der bekannte Sicherheitsverschluß bildet ein von dem jeweils zu schützenden Behälter getrenntes Bauteil.A plastic safety lock is also described in DE-AS 23 29 682. In the known, the cover plate piece is supported in a tiltable manner in the area between its end edge carrying the latching tongue and the hinge connection with the aid of a counter bearing which extends over the entire width of the cover. Pressure is exerted in the support area due to the flexibility of the cover plate piece and the construction. Due to the bending of the cover plate piece caused by the compressive force, the latching tongue is namely pulled out of its anchoring. The known safety lock forms a component separate from the container to be protected.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, einen Behälter mit Sicherheitsverschluß zu schafften, der bei einfacher Handhabung die Größe der zu schützenden Behälteröffnung nicht beschränkt oder begrenzt.The object of the invention is to provide a container with a safety closure that does not limit or limit the size of the container opening to be protected with simple handling.

Bei einem Behälter der eingangs bezeichneten Art wird diese Aufgabe gemäß der Erfindung dadurch gelöst, das behälterinnenseitig umlaufend ein Auflager mit zwei gegenüberliegenden Aussparungen und in der Deckelplatte zwei zueinander spiegelbildlich angeordnete Filmschamiere ausgebildet sind, welche Filmscharniere bei geschlossener Deckelstellung zwischen den Kanten der Aussparungen angeordnet sind.In the case of a container of the type mentioned at the outset, this object is achieved according to the invention in that a circumferential support with two opposite recesses and two film hinges arranged in mirror image to one another are formed on the inside of the container, which film hinges are arranged between the edges of the recesses when the cover position is closed.

Der Sicherheitsverschluß ist wegen der Einteiligkeit mit dem zugehörigen Behälter und wegen des daher eine Montage nicht erfordernden Schließmechanismus sehr wirtschaftlich herzustellen. Der Verschluß hat darüberhinaus den Vorteil, daß der Deckel beim Anwender nicht verlorengehen kann und daher eine Kindersicherung auch auf Dauer gewährleistet wird.The safety lock is very economical to manufacture because of the one-piece design with the associated container and because of the locking mechanism which therefore does not require assembly. The closure also has the advantage that the lid cannot be lost to the user and therefore child safety is also guaranteed in the long term.

Ahhand der schematischen Darstellung in der Zeichnung werden Einzelheiten der Erfindung erläutert. Es zeigen : _

  • Fig. 1 einen Längsschnitt durch einen Behälter mit Sicherheitsverschluß; und
  • Fig. 2 eine Draufsicht auf den gänzlich geöffneten Verschluß nach Fig. 1.
Based on the schematic representation in the drawing, details of the invention are explained. Show it : _
  • 1 shows a longitudinal section through a container with a safety closure. and
  • FIG. 2 shows a top view of the completely opened closure according to FIG. 1.

In der Zeichnung gemäß Fig. 1 und 2 wird ein Behälter 1 bestehend aus einem Unterteil 2 und einer Deckelplatte 3 dargestellt. Der Verschlußrahmen des Sicherheitsverschlusses ist integraler Bestandteil des Unterteils 2 bzw. der Behälteröffnung. Die Deckelplatte 2 wird über ein Flmschamier 4 an den Verschlußrahmen und damit an das Unterteil 2 angeformt. Das Unterteil 2 besitzt einen nach außen überstehenden Kragen 5, der an der dem Filmscharnier 4 zugewandten Seite als Absatz 6 ausgebildet ist. Die Oberkante des Absatzes 6 liegt auf der gleichen Höhe wie ein umlaufendes, zum Abstützen der Deckelplatte 3 dienendes Auflager 7. Dieses kann an der dem Filmscharnier 4 abgewandten Seite mit einer Abstufung 8 versehen werden, um die fertigungstechnische Entformung eines dort vorgesehenen, die Deckelplatte 3 im geschlossenen Zustand des Behälters 1 gegen unbefugtes Öffnen sichernden Schnappwulstes 9 zu erleichtern.1 and 2, a container 1 consisting of a lower part 2 and a cover plate 3 is shown. The locking frame of the safety lock is an integral part of the lower part 2 or the container opening. The cover plate 2 is formed on the closure frame and thus on the lower part 2 by means of a flame hinge 4. The lower part 2 has an outwardly projecting collar 5, which is designed as a shoulder 6 on the side facing the film hinge 4. The upper edge of paragraph 6 is at the same height as a circumferential support 7 which is used to support the cover plate 3. This can be provided with a step 8 on the side facing away from the film hinge 4 in order to demold the cover plate 3 provided there to facilitate in the closed state of the container 1 against unauthorized opening securing bead 9.

In den beiden Längswänden 10 des Unterteils 2 werden einander gegenüberliegend im Deckelplattenauflager 7 innerhalb des Kragens 5 zwei profilierte Aussparungen 11 vorgesehen. Die dem Schnappwulst 9 zugewandten Seiten bzw. Kanten der Ausnehmungen 11 laufen in einer Rundung 12, insbesondere von Kreisbogenform, aus. Im Ausführungsbeispiel wird ferner die Deckelplatte 3 durch zwei zueinander spiegelbildlich angeordnete, durch Druck auf den Bereich am freien Deckelende in die Aussparungen 11 einzudrükkende Filmschamiere 13 und 14 in ein kleineres, erstes Deckelplattenstück 15 und ein größeres, zweites Deckelplattenstück 16 unterteilt. Letzteres kann mit Hilfe von beispielsweise zwei Schnappwulstpaaren 17, 18 stabilisiert und/oder verriegelt werden.In the two longitudinal walls 10 of the lower part 2 two profiled recesses 11 are provided opposite each other in the cover plate support 7 within the collar 5. The sides or edges of the recesses 11 facing the snap bead 9 end in a curve 12, in particular in the form of a circular arc. In the exemplary embodiment, the cover plate 3 is further divided into a smaller, first cover plate piece 15 and a larger, second cover plate piece 16 by two film hinges 13 and 14, which are arranged in mirror image to one another and are to be pressed into the recesses 11 by pressure on the area at the free end of the cover. The latter can be stabilized and / or locked with the aid of, for example, two pairs of snap beads 17, 18.

Nach dem Ausrasten des freien Deckelplattenendes 20 kann das kleinere Deckelplattenstück 15 umgeklappt werden, so daß es auf dem normalerweise geschlossen bleibenden grösseren Deckelplattenstück 16 aufliegt. Der Anwender kann durch die sich so ergebende (kleinere) Öffnung im Behälter 1 enthaltendes Produkt ausgießen bzw. ausschütten. Zum Nachfüllen des Behälters 1 kann auch das größere Deckelplattenstück 16 aus der Verriegelung unter den Schnappwülsten 17, 18 herausgezogen und ganz geöffnet werden, derart, daß der Behälter 1, z. B. durch Schöpfen aus einem Vorratsgefäß, neu zu füllen ist.After the free cover plate end 20 has been disengaged, the smaller cover plate piece 15 can be folded over so that it rests on the larger cover plate piece 16 which normally remains closed. The user can pour or pour out product contained in the resulting (smaller) opening in the container 1. To refill the container 1, the larger cover plate piece 16 can also be pulled out of the lock under the snap beads 17, 18 and opened completely in such a way that the container 1, e.g. B. is to be refilled by scooping from a storage vessel.

Bezugszeichenliste

  • 1 Behälter
  • 2 Unterteil
  • 3 Deckelplatte
  • 4 Filmscharnier
  • 5 Kragen
  • 6 Absatz
  • 7 Deckelplattenauflager
  • 8 Abstufung
  • 9 Schnappwulst
  • 10 Längswand
  • 11 Aussparung
  • 12 Rundung
  • 13, 14 Filmscharniere
  • 15, 16 Deckelplattenstück
  • 17, 18 Schnappwülste
  • 20 Deckelplattenende
Reference symbol list
  • 1 container
  • 2 lower part
  • 3 cover plate
  • 4 film hinge
  • 5 collars
  • 6 paragraph
  • 7 cover plate supports
  • 8 gradation
  • 9 snap bead
  • 10 longitudinal wall
  • 11 recess
  • 12 rounding
  • 13, 14 film hinges
  • 15, 16 cover plate piece
  • 17, 18 snap beads
  • 20 cover plate end

Claims (7)

1. Container with safety closure for protection against unauthorised access by children and with a pivotable cover plate, which is integrally moulded on at the container by way of a hinge connection, is to be supported by its free edges closing at the adjoining rims of the container and which is to be arrested in that wall of the container, which lies opposite the hinge connection, with the aid of a detent tongue, characterised thereby, that a bearing surface (7) is formed to run round at the inside of the container and with . two mutually opposite recesses (11) and two film hinges (13, 14), which are arranged each in mirror image to the other and in the closed setting of the cover to be between the edges of the recesses (11), are formed in the cover plate (3).
2. Safety closure according to claim 1, characterised thereby, that the film hinge (14), which lies nearer to the free cover plate end (20), is formed as notch introduced from the inside of the cover plate (3) and the other film hinge (13) is formed as notch introduced from the outside of the cover plate (3).
3. Container according to one of the preceding claims, characterised thereby, that the recesses (11) are rounded off, in particular in circular shape, at their edge (11) facing the closure frame side constructed for arresting the free cover plate end (20).
4. Container according to one of the preceding claims, characterised thereby, that the double hinge connection is so matched, concerning position and mutual spacing of the individual film hinges (13, 14) forming it, to the depth and the width of the recesses (11 ) of the cover bearing surface (7) of the closure frame that - on exertion of pressure on the closed cover plate (3) in the region of the film hinge (14), which lies nearest to the free cover plate end (20) - the double hinge connection (13, 14) clicks by its longitudinal ends into the recesses (11) provided in the ' cover bearing surface (7) and the outer first cover plate member (15) disengages out of the detent (9) with the closure frame rim through rolling along the edge, constructed as rounding, of the respective recess (11).
5. Container according to one of the preceding claims, characterised thereby, that the closure frame on its wall lying opposite the double hinge connection (13, 14) possesses a snap bead (9) for arresting the free cover plate end (20).
6. Container according to one of the preceding claims, characterised thereby, that the double hinge connection (13, 14) is integrally moulded on at the free end of an inner second cover plate member (16) and that the second cover plate member (16) is integrally moulded on by way of a further film hinge (4) at that edge (6) of the closure frame, which lies opposite the wall provided for arresting the free cover plate end (20).
7. Container according to one of the preceding claims, characterised thereby, that the second cover plate member (16) is to be arrested at its edges extending perpendicularly to the hinges (4, 13, 14) with the aid of snap beads (17, 18) moulded on at the inward surface of an upright collar (5) of the parallel side walls of the closure frame. -
EP84114962A 1983-12-16 1984-12-08 Safety closure Expired EP0146095B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT84114962T ATE45324T1 (en) 1983-12-16 1984-12-08 SECURITY LOCK.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3345567 1983-12-16
DE19833345567 DE3345567A1 (en) 1983-12-16 1983-12-16 SECURITY LOCK

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0146095A2 EP0146095A2 (en) 1985-06-26
EP0146095A3 EP0146095A3 (en) 1986-12-10
EP0146095B1 true EP0146095B1 (en) 1989-08-09

Family

ID=6217143

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84114962A Expired EP0146095B1 (en) 1983-12-16 1984-12-08 Safety closure

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0146095B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE45324T1 (en)
DE (2) DE3345567A1 (en)
ES (1) ES283458Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7661533B2 (en) 2005-01-25 2010-02-16 Target Brands, Inc. Bottle with spine label
US7942451B2 (en) 2002-05-15 2011-05-17 Target Brands, Inc. Medication packaging and labeling system
US8281929B2 (en) 2009-12-28 2012-10-09 Target Brands, Inc. Pharmacy label with securable tab and systems associated therewith
US8870004B2 (en) 2011-10-25 2014-10-28 Target Brands, Inc. Pharmacy bottle, system, and method

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19642785C1 (en) * 1996-10-17 1998-06-04 Henkel Kgaa Childproof outer packaging

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3907103A (en) * 1973-07-16 1975-09-23 Howard G Shaw Safety container
US4262802A (en) * 1979-08-03 1981-04-21 Essex Chemical Corporation Packaging and dispensing pill box

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10002234B2 (en) 2002-05-15 2018-06-19 Cvs Pharmacy, Inc. Medication packaging method and system
US7942451B2 (en) 2002-05-15 2011-05-17 Target Brands, Inc. Medication packaging and labeling system
US8025314B2 (en) 2002-05-15 2011-09-27 Target Brands, Inc. Medication packaging and labeling system
US7980391B2 (en) 2005-01-25 2011-07-19 Target Brands, Inc. Pharmacy bottle system including a container having a recessed surface
US8752705B2 (en) 2005-01-25 2014-06-17 Target Brands, Inc. Packaging system with pharmacy bottle and label
US7661533B2 (en) 2005-01-25 2010-02-16 Target Brands, Inc. Bottle with spine label
US9033151B2 (en) 2005-01-25 2015-05-19 Target Brands, Inc. Pharmacy bottle system and method
US8281929B2 (en) 2009-12-28 2012-10-09 Target Brands, Inc. Pharmacy label with securable tab and systems associated therewith
US8870004B2 (en) 2011-10-25 2014-10-28 Target Brands, Inc. Pharmacy bottle, system, and method
USD776535S1 (en) 2011-10-25 2017-01-17 Cvs Pharmacy, Inc. Bottle closure
USD786087S1 (en) 2011-10-25 2017-05-09 Cvs Pharmacy, Inc. Bottle
USD790340S1 (en) 2011-10-25 2017-06-27 CVS Pharmacy, Inc Locking security ring for pharmacy bottles
US9085396B2 (en) 2011-10-25 2015-07-21 Target Brands, Inc. Pharmacy bottle, system, and method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE45324T1 (en) 1989-08-15
EP0146095A3 (en) 1986-12-10
ES283458U (en) 1985-05-01
DE3345567A1 (en) 1985-06-27
ES283458Y (en) 1985-12-16
EP0146095A2 (en) 1985-06-26
DE3479307D1 (en) 1989-09-14

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