EP0132516A2 - Curved corner of a spacing frame of an insulating glazing and method of manufacturing it - Google Patents

Curved corner of a spacing frame of an insulating glazing and method of manufacturing it Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0132516A2
EP0132516A2 EP84104743A EP84104743A EP0132516A2 EP 0132516 A2 EP0132516 A2 EP 0132516A2 EP 84104743 A EP84104743 A EP 84104743A EP 84104743 A EP84104743 A EP 84104743A EP 0132516 A2 EP0132516 A2 EP 0132516A2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wall
corner
side walls
opening
corner according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP84104743A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0132516B1 (en
EP0132516A3 (en
Inventor
Horst Lingemann
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Helmut Lingemann GmbH and Co KG
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Helmut Lingemann GmbH and Co KG
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Application filed by Helmut Lingemann GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Helmut Lingemann GmbH and Co KG
Priority to AT84104743T priority Critical patent/ATE28097T1/en
Publication of EP0132516A2 publication Critical patent/EP0132516A2/en
Publication of EP0132516A3 publication Critical patent/EP0132516A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0132516B1 publication Critical patent/EP0132516B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/663Elements for spacing panes
    • E06B3/667Connectors therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49826Assembling or joining
    • Y10T29/49906Metal deforming with nonmetallic bonding

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a curved corner of a spacer frame of insulating glazing with the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • the invention further relates to a method for producing the new corner.
  • a curved corner of the generic type is known from EP-OS 0 003 715.
  • a disadvantage of this corner is that the webs between the incisions lead to undesirable and uncontrollable deformations in the corner area. These deformations can e.g. B. concave or convex curvatures in the inside wall of the hollow profiles or outwardly squeezed parts of the side walls, so that no flat side surfaces in the area of the curved corner for z. B. the circumferential butyl strips or the like sealants are given. Flat surfaces, especially in the corner area however, an important prerequisite for ensuring that the interior of the double glazing is sealed off from the outside atmosphere with the required quality.
  • the object of the invention is to create a curved, very rigid corner with flat side surfaces and flat surfaces of the inside walls, the manufacture should be simple.
  • the spacer hollow profile frame which is preferably in one piece and filled with adsorbent, has four curved corners 1, 2, 3 and 4, which are of identical design.
  • the frame 5 is firmly joined, for example in accordance with the teaching of patent application P 32 33 399.4 by an injected stopper and / or stopper (not shown).
  • the frame 5 has holes 8 known per se, which mediate the gas exchange of the interior of the insulating glazing with the drying agent or adsorbent in the cavity of the profile frame 5.
  • the profile frame 5 has flat side walls 9 and 10, a flat inner wall 7 arranged at right angles to the side walls and an outer wall 11.
  • the solution according to the invention is achieved by introducing an opening 16, preferably by milling, into the hollow profile 5 a (FIG. 3), which projects into the side walls and preferably has a rectangular shape in the wall 7 and an angular U-shape when viewed from the side in the walls 9 and 10.
  • the opening 16 should have a length "Q" which is less than the depth "T" of the profile 5 a. The difference is the protrusion 14.
  • the ratio l to T is preferably 1: 1.1 to 1: 1.5.
  • the depth of the angular U-shape of the opening 16 in the side walls 9, 10 is preferably deeper than the wall thickness of the profile; it is preferably the 0.1-0.5th part of the width B of the walls 9, 10.
  • the opening 16 in the side walls 9, 10 viewed from the side has an angular U-shape, the side edges 17 of which diverge towards the wall 7.
  • the length 1 and the bevel of the edges 17 and the depth of the angular, U-shaped cutout of the opening 16 in the side walls 9, 10 are coordinated with one another such that, if possible, none of the cutouts for the curved corner in the side walls 9, 10 the opening 16 resulting holes are present in the side walls, ie that the side walls also form a flat, closed surface in the corner area.
  • This is surprisingly achieved by the features according to the invention. It is advantageous if, when bending the corner, you ensure that the side walls find a fixed abutment.
  • a method for producing a corner according to the invention is characterized in that a rectangular cutout is made in the wall 7 of the spacer hollow profile 5a, which also extends partially in the side walls and creates angular, U-shaped cutouts there, and that subsequently the bending is preferably carried out with the support of the side walls in such a way that the free transverse edge 15 of a wall 7 is guided on the wall 7 a, whereby it projects beyond the free transverse edge 15 a of the wall 7 a by the overhang 14, the z. B. can be about 1 to 3 mm.

Abstract

A curved corner bent from a hollow-profile construction to form a spacer frame of an insulating glazing, where an opening is provided in the inner wall and in the side walls of the hollow-profile construction in the corner zone, so that a free transverse edge on one side of the opening clamps over a free end portion on an opposite side of the opening when the hollow-profile construction is bent at a right angle to form the curved corner, and a process for the production of the corner, in which the opening is a rectangular cut-out into the inner wall and U-shaped cut-outs cut into the side walls, where the side walls are braced during the bending in such a way that the free transverse edge is guided onto the free end portion to provide flat side surfaces on the curved corner after the bending thereof.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine gebogene Ecke eines Abstandhalterrahmens einer Isolierverglasung mit den Merkmalen des Oberbegriffs des Anspruchs 1. Die Erfindung betrifft ferner ein Verfahren zur Herstellung der neuen Ecke.The invention relates to a curved corner of a spacer frame of insulating glazing with the features of the preamble of claim 1. The invention further relates to a method for producing the new corner.

Eine gebogene Ecke der gattungsgemäßen Art ist aus der EP-OS 0 003 715 bekannt. Nachteilig bei dieser Ecke ist, daß die Stege zwischen den Einschnitten zu unerwünschten und unkontrollierbaren Verformungen im Eckbereich führen. Diese Verformungen können z. B. konkave oder konvexe Wölbungen in der innenseitigen Wandung der Hohlprofile oder nach außen gequetschte Teile der Seitenwandungen sein, so daß keine ebenen Seitenflächen im Bereich der gebogenen Ecke für z. B. den umlaufenden Butylstreifen oder dergleichen Dichtungsmittel gegeben sind. Ebene Flächen, insbesondere im Eckbereich, sind jedoch eine wichtige Voraussetzung dafür, daß die Abdichtung des Innenraums der Isolierverglasung gegen die Außenatmosphäre mit der erforderlichen Qualität gewährleistet werden kann.A curved corner of the generic type is known from EP-OS 0 003 715. A disadvantage of this corner is that the webs between the incisions lead to undesirable and uncontrollable deformations in the corner area. These deformations can e.g. B. concave or convex curvatures in the inside wall of the hollow profiles or outwardly squeezed parts of the side walls, so that no flat side surfaces in the area of the curved corner for z. B. the circumferential butyl strips or the like sealants are given. Flat surfaces, especially in the corner area however, an important prerequisite for ensuring that the interior of the double glazing is sealed off from the outside atmosphere with the required quality.

Ebene Flächen erhält man zwar bei einer gebogenen Ecke nach der US-PS 3 380 145, bei der Gehrungseinschnitte erzeugt werden, die Steifigkeit der gebogenen Ecke ist aber sehr gering, weil der Eckbereich lediglich mit der Außenwandung gehalten wird. Die geringe Steifigkeit beeinträchtigt die Handhabung des Rahmens ganz erheblich.Even surfaces are obtained with a curved corner according to US Pat. No. 3,380,145, in which miter cuts are produced, but the rigidity of the curved corner is very low because the corner area is only held with the outer wall. The low rigidity significantly affects the handling of the frame.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist, eine gebogene, sehr steife Ecke mit ebenen Seitenflächen und ebenen Flächen der innenseitigen Wandungen zu schaffen, wobei die Herstellung einfach sein soll.The object of the invention is to create a curved, very rigid corner with flat side surfaces and flat surfaces of the inside walls, the manufacture should be simple.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des Hauptanspruchs gelöst. Vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen der Erfindung werden in den Unteransprüchen gekennzeichnet.This object is solved by the features of the main claim. Advantageous embodiments of the invention are characterized in the subclaims.

Anhand der Zeichnung wird die Erfindung beispielhaft näher erläutert. Es zeigen:

  • Fig. 1 schematisch eine Seitenansicht eines Abstandhalterhohlprofilrahmens für eine Isolierverglasung,
  • Fig. 2 schematisch einen Querschnitt durch das Abstandhalterprofil,
  • Fig. 3 eine Seitenansicht eines zu biegenden Eckbereichs,
  • Fig. 4 eine gebogene Ecke.
The invention is explained in more detail by way of example with reference to the drawing. Show it:
  • 1 schematically shows a side view of a spacer hollow profile frame for insulating glazing,
  • 2 schematically shows a cross section through the spacer profile,
  • 3 is a side view of a corner area to be bent,
  • Fig. 4 is a curved corner.

Der vorzugsweise einstückige, mit Adsorptionsmittel gefüllte Abstandhalterhohlprofilrahmen weist vier gebogene Ecken 1, 2, 3 und 4 auf, die gleich ausgebildet sind. Im Bereich der Stoßkanten 6 ist der Rahmen 5 fest zusammengefügt, beispielsweise gemäß der Lehre der Patentanmeldung P 32 33 399.4 durch einen injizierten Stopfen und/oder Pfropfen (nicht dargestellt). In der innenseitigen Wandung 7 verfügt der Rahmen 5 über an sich bekannte Löcher 8, die den Gasaustausch des Innenraums der Isolierverglasung mit dem Trocken- bzw. Adsorptionsmittel im Hohlraum des Profilrahmens 5 vermitteln.The spacer hollow profile frame, which is preferably in one piece and filled with adsorbent, has four curved corners 1, 2, 3 and 4, which are of identical design. In the region of the abutting edges 6, the frame 5 is firmly joined, for example in accordance with the teaching of patent application P 32 33 399.4 by an injected stopper and / or stopper (not shown). In the inside wall 7, the frame 5 has holes 8 known per se, which mediate the gas exchange of the interior of the insulating glazing with the drying agent or adsorbent in the cavity of the profile frame 5.

Der Profilrahmen 5 weist ebene Seitenwandungen 9 und 10, eine ebene, rechtwinklig zu den Seitenwandungen angeordnete innenseitige Wandung 7 und eine Außenwandung 11 auf.The profile frame 5 has flat side walls 9 and 10, a flat inner wall 7 arranged at right angles to the side walls and an outer wall 11.

Wesentlich ist, daß im Eckbereich 12 des Innenraums 13 des Rahmens 5 die freie Querkante 15 einer Wandung 7 einen freien Endbereich 14 der rechtwinklig zur Wandung 7 sich erstreckenden Wandung 7 a übergreift (Fig. 4), so daß der Bereich 14 im Innenraum des Hohlprofils zu liegen kommt. Dabei wird beim Biegen der Ecke dafür Sorge getragen, daß in den Seitenwandungen im Eckbereich ebene Flächen erhalten bleiben.It is essential that in the corner region 12 of the interior 13 of the frame 5 the free transverse edge 15 of a wall 7 overlaps a free end region 14 of the wall 7 a extending at right angles to the wall 7 (FIG. 4), so that the region 14 in the interior of the hollow profile comes to rest. When bending the corner, care is taken to ensure that flat surfaces are preserved in the side walls in the corner area.

Die erfindungsgemäße Lösung wird erreicht, indem eine Öffnung 16 vorzugsweise durch Fräsen in das Hohlprofil 5 a eingebracht wird (Fig. 3), die in die Seitenwandungen ragt und vorzugsweise eine rechteckige Form in der Wandung 7 und von der Seite betrachtet eine eckige U-Form in den Wandungen 9 und 10 aufweist.The solution according to the invention is achieved by introducing an opening 16, preferably by milling, into the hollow profile 5 a (FIG. 3), which projects into the side walls and preferably has a rectangular shape in the wall 7 and an angular U-shape when viewed from the side in the walls 9 and 10.

Die Öffnung 16 soll eine Länge "Q" aufweisen, die kleiner ist als die Tiefe "T" des Profils 5 a. Die Differenz ist der Überstand 14. Das Verhältnis ℓ zu T beträgt vorzugsweise 1 : 1,1 bis 1 : 1,5. Die Tiefe der eckigen U-Form der Öffnung 16 in den Seitenwandungen 9, 10 ist vorzugsweise tiefer,als die Wandungsdicke des Profils beträgt; sie beträgt vorzugsweise den 0,1-0,5ten Teil der Breite B der Wandungen 9, 10.The opening 16 should have a length "Q" which is less than the depth "T" of the profile 5 a. The difference is the protrusion 14. The ratio ℓ to T is preferably 1: 1.1 to 1: 1.5. The depth of the angular U-shape of the opening 16 in the side walls 9, 10 is preferably deeper than the wall thickness of the profile; it is preferably the 0.1-0.5th part of the width B of the walls 9, 10.

Nach einer besonderen Ausführungsform der Erfindung weist die Öffnung 16 in den Seitenwandungen 9, 10 von der Seite betrachtet (Fig. 3) eine eckige U-Form auf, deren Seitenkanten 17 zur Wandung 7 hin divergieren.According to a special embodiment of the invention, the opening 16 in the side walls 9, 10 viewed from the side (FIG. 3) has an angular U-shape, the side edges 17 of which diverge towards the wall 7.

Die Länge 1 sowie die Schräge der Kanten 17 und die Tiefe des eckigen,U-förmigen Ausschnitts der Öffnung 16 in den Seitenwandungen 9, 10 werden so aufeinander abgestimmt, daß bei der gebogenen Ecke in den Seitenwandungen 9, 10 möglichst keine aus den Ausschnitten für die Öffnung 16 resultierenden Löcher in den Seitenwandungen vorhanden sind, d.h. daß die Seitenwandungen auch im Eckbereich eine ebene, geschlossene Fläche bilden. Dies wird in überraschender Weise durch die erfindungsgemäßen Merkmale erreicht. Dabei ist vorteilhaft, wenn man beim Biegen der Ecke dafür sorgt, daß die Seitenwandungen ein festes Widerlager vorfinden.The length 1 and the bevel of the edges 17 and the depth of the angular, U-shaped cutout of the opening 16 in the side walls 9, 10 are coordinated with one another such that, if possible, none of the cutouts for the curved corner in the side walls 9, 10 the opening 16 resulting holes are present in the side walls, ie that the side walls also form a flat, closed surface in the corner area. This is surprisingly achieved by the features according to the invention. It is advantageous if, when bending the corner, you ensure that the side walls find a fixed abutment.

Ein Verfahren zur Herstellung einer erfindungsgemäßen Ecke zeichnet sich dadurch aus, daß ein rechteckiger Ausschnitt in die Wandung 7 des Abstandhalterhohlprofils 5 a eingebracht wird, der sich auch teilbereichsweise in die Seitenwandungen erstreckt und dort eckige, U-förmige Ausschnitte schafft, und daß anschließend das Biegen vorzugsweise unter Abstützung der Seitenwandungen derart durchgeführt wird, daß die freie Querkante 15 einer Wandung 7 auf die Wandung 7 a geführt wird, wobei sie die freie Querkante 15 a der Wandung 7 a um den Überstand 14 überragt, der z. B. etwa 1 bis 3 mm betragen kann.A method for producing a corner according to the invention is characterized in that a rectangular cutout is made in the wall 7 of the spacer hollow profile 5a, which also extends partially in the side walls and creates angular, U-shaped cutouts there, and that subsequently the bending is preferably carried out with the support of the side walls in such a way that the free transverse edge 15 of a wall 7 is guided on the wall 7 a, whereby it projects beyond the free transverse edge 15 a of the wall 7 a by the overhang 14, the z. B. can be about 1 to 3 mm.

Dadurch, daß in der Öffnung 16 kein Material mehr vorhanden ist und die Länge der Öffnung kürzer ist als die Tiefe des Hohlprofilrahmens, ergeben sich keine Quetschzonen, die eine Wölbung der Wandung 7 bzw. 7 a hervorrufen könnten.Because there is no longer any material in the opening 16 and the length of the opening is shorter than the depth of the hollow profile frame, there are no squeezing zones which could cause the wall 7 or 7 a to bulge.

Besonders vorteilhaft ist, wenn nach einem in der Patentanmeldung P 32 33 399.4 beschriebenen Verfahren in die gebogene Ecke ein Stopfen und/oder Pfropfen injiziert wird. Dadurch kann die Raumformbeständigkeit der Ecke erheblich gesteigert werden. Mit dem Injizieren des Schmelzklebers können Unebenheiten in den Wandungen des Hohlprofils im Eckbereich herausgedrückt werden.It is particularly advantageous if a plug and / or plug is injected into the curved corner according to a method described in patent application P 32 33 399.4. This means that the dimensional stability of the corner can be increased considerably. By injecting the hot melt adhesive, unevenness in the walls of the hollow profile in the corner area can be pressed out.

Claims (9)

1. Gebogene Ecke aus einem Abstandhalterrahmenhohlprofil, einer Isolierverglasung mit Ausschnitten in der Innenwandung und in den Seitenwandungen im Eckbereich, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß im Eckbereich (12) eine freie Querkante (15) einer Wandung (7) einen freien Endbereich (14) einer rechtwinklig zur Wandung (7) sich erstreckenden Wandung (7 a) übergreift.1. Curved corner from a spacer frame hollow profile, insulating glazing with cutouts in the inner wall and in the side walls in the corner area, characterized in that in the corner area (12) a free transverse edge (15) of a wall (7) has a free end area (14) of a right angle extends to the wall (7) extending wall (7 a). 2. Ecke nach Anspruch 1,dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß im Hohlraum der Ecke ein injizierter, den Hohlraum ausfüllender Pfropfen aus einem erhärteten Schmelzkleber sitzt.2. Corner according to claim 1, characterized in that an injected plug filling the cavity from a hardened hot-melt adhesive sits in the cavity of the corner. 3. Ecke nach Anspruch 1 und/oder 2, herstellbar durch Einbringen einer Öffnung (16) in die Innenwandung (7) eines Hohlprofils (5 a), die in die Seitenwandung (8,9) ragt, wobei die Öffnung in der Wandung (7) rechteckig und in den Seitenwandungen (8,9) U-förmig ist.3. Corner according to claim 1 and / or 2, producible by introducing an opening (16) into the inner wall (7) of a hollow profile (5 a), which projects into the side wall (8,9), the opening in the wall ( 7) is rectangular and is U-shaped in the side walls (8, 9). 4. Ecke nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Öffnung des Hohlprofils (5 a) eine Länge (ℓ) aufweist, die kleiner ist als die Tiefe (T) des Profils (5 a), woraus bei der gebogenen Ecke der Überstand (14) resultiert.4. Corner according to claim 3, characterized in that the opening of the hollow profile (5 a) has a length (ℓ) which is less than the depth (T) of the profile (5 a), resulting in the protrusion at the bent corner ( 14) results. 5. Ecke nach Anspruch 3 und/oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Verhältnis (ℓ) zu (T) 1:1,1 bis 1:1,5 beträgt.5. Corner according to claim 3 and / or 4, characterized in that the ratio (ℓ) to (T) is 1: 1.1 to 1: 1.5. 6. Ecke nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 3 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Tiefe der eckigen U-form der Öffnung (16) in den Seitenwandungen (9,10) tiefer ist,als die Wandungsdicke des Profils beträgt.6. Corner according to one or more of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that the depth of the angular U-shape of the opening (16) in the side walls (9,10) is deeper than the wall thickness of the profile. 7. Ecke nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Tiefe der eckigen U-Form der Öffnung (16) in den Seitenwandungen (9,10) den 0,1 bis 0,5-ten Teil der Breite (B) der Wandungen (9,10) beträgt.7. Corner according to claim 6, characterized in that the depth of the angular U-shape of the opening (16) in the side walls (9,10) the 0.1 to 0.5th part of the width (B) of the walls ( 9.10). 8. Ecke nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 3 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Öffnung (16) in den Seitenwandungen (9,10) von der Seite betrachtet eine eckige U-Form aufweist, deren Seitenkanten (17) zur Wandung (7) hin divergieren.8. Corner according to one or more of claims 3 to 7, characterized in that the opening (16) in the side walls (9, 10) viewed from the side has an angular U-shape, the side edges (17) of the wall (7 ) diverge. 9. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Ecke gemäß einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein rechteckiger Ausschnitt in eine Wandung (7) eines Abstandhalterhohlprofils (5 a) eingebracht wird, der sich auch teilbereichsweise in die Seitenwandungen erstreckt und dort U-förmige Ausschnitte schafft, daß anschließend das Biegen vorzugsweise unter Abstützung der Seitenwandungen derart durchgeführt wird, daß die freie Querkante (15) einer Wandung (7) auf die Wandung (7 a) geführt wird, wobei sie die freie Querkante (15 a) der Wandung (7 a) um den Überstand (14) überragt.9. A method for producing a corner according to one or more of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that a rectangular cutout in a wall (7) of a spacer hollow profile (5 a) is introduced, which is also partially extends into the side walls and creates U-shaped cut-outs there that the bending is then preferably carried out with the support of the side walls in such a way that the free transverse edge (15) of a wall (7) is guided onto the wall (7 a), whereby it the free transverse edge (15 a) of the wall (7 a) extends beyond the overhang (14).
EP84104743A 1983-07-16 1984-04-27 Curved corner of a spacing frame of an insulating glazing and method of manufacturing it Expired EP0132516B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT84104743T ATE28097T1 (en) 1983-07-16 1984-04-27 CURVED CORNER OF A SPACER FRAME OF AN INSULATING GLAZING AND METHOD FOR THEIR MANUFACTURE.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3325718 1983-07-16
DE19833325718 DE3325718A1 (en) 1983-07-16 1983-07-16 BENDED CORNER OF A SPACER FRAME, INSULATING GLAZING AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0132516A2 true EP0132516A2 (en) 1985-02-13
EP0132516A3 EP0132516A3 (en) 1985-09-25
EP0132516B1 EP0132516B1 (en) 1987-07-01

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EP84104743A Expired EP0132516B1 (en) 1983-07-16 1984-04-27 Curved corner of a spacing frame of an insulating glazing and method of manufacturing it

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US4597232A (en)
EP (1) EP0132516B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE28097T1 (en)
CA (1) CA1238468A (en)
DE (2) DE3325718A1 (en)
DK (1) DK156180C (en)
ES (1) ES289213Y (en)
FI (1) FI76181C (en)
NO (1) NO160734C (en)

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US5010709A (en) * 1990-02-28 1991-04-30 Felix Paz Bendable channel construction element
US5675944A (en) 1990-09-04 1997-10-14 P.P.G. Industries, Inc. Low thermal conducting spacer assembly for an insulating glazing unit and method of making same
US5619828A (en) * 1994-12-19 1997-04-15 Pella Corporation Installation fin for windows and doors
US5640828A (en) * 1995-02-15 1997-06-24 Weather Shield Mfg., Inc. Spacer for an insulated window panel assembly
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US6678934B1 (en) * 1999-10-04 2004-01-20 Lasusa Frank Method and process of a universal window system using singular advanced components of a polymer based or metallurgy based product
US7117576B2 (en) * 2000-10-03 2006-10-10 Vinyllink, Llc Method and process of a universal window system using singular advanced components of a polymer based or metallurgy based product
US20040248718A1 (en) * 2003-06-05 2004-12-09 Stanton Steven W. Candy box construction and method
US7448246B2 (en) * 2006-05-02 2008-11-11 Ged Integrated Solutions, Inc. Window frame corner fabrication
DE102010033875B4 (en) * 2010-08-10 2013-07-18 Daimler Ag Guide rail for a sliding roof system and method for producing such a guide rail
US20120174523A1 (en) * 2011-01-07 2012-07-12 Zeeuw Michael W Continuous metal building framing member

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EP0553642A2 (en) * 1992-01-29 1993-08-04 Glass Equipment Development Inc. Insulating glass unit
EP0553642A3 (en) * 1992-01-29 1993-10-13 Glass Equipment Development Inc. Insulating glass unit
US5313761A (en) * 1992-01-29 1994-05-24 Glass Equipment Development, Inc. Insulating glass unit
US5678377A (en) * 1992-01-29 1997-10-21 Glass Equipment Development, Inc. Insulating glass unit
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US5361476A (en) * 1992-08-13 1994-11-08 Glass Equipment Development, Inc. Method of making a spacer frame assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO842426L (en) 1985-01-17
DK220084D0 (en) 1984-05-03
DE3464513D1 (en) 1987-08-06
FI76181B (en) 1988-05-31
NO160734B (en) 1989-02-13
EP0132516B1 (en) 1987-07-01
ATE28097T1 (en) 1987-07-15
NO160734C (en) 1989-05-24
DK156180C (en) 1989-11-27
ES289213Y (en) 1987-02-01
US4597232A (en) 1986-07-01
FI841654A (en) 1985-01-17
DK220084A (en) 1985-01-17
FI76181C (en) 1988-09-09
DE3325718A1 (en) 1985-01-31
CA1238468A (en) 1988-06-28
EP0132516A3 (en) 1985-09-25
FI841654A0 (en) 1984-04-26
ES289213U (en) 1986-06-01
DK156180B (en) 1989-07-03

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