EP0113533A2 - Television receiver - Google Patents

Television receiver Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0113533A2
EP0113533A2 EP83307339A EP83307339A EP0113533A2 EP 0113533 A2 EP0113533 A2 EP 0113533A2 EP 83307339 A EP83307339 A EP 83307339A EP 83307339 A EP83307339 A EP 83307339A EP 0113533 A2 EP0113533 A2 EP 0113533A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
receiver
detector
signal
television receiver
television
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP83307339A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0113533B1 (en
EP0113533A3 (en
Inventor
Anthony Pearson Hall
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Thomson Multimedia Sales UK Ltd
Original Assignee
Thorn Emi Ferguson Ltd
Ferguson Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Thorn Emi Ferguson Ltd, Ferguson Ltd filed Critical Thorn Emi Ferguson Ltd
Priority to AT83307339T priority Critical patent/ATE40609T1/en
Publication of EP0113533A2 publication Critical patent/EP0113533A2/en
Publication of EP0113533A3 publication Critical patent/EP0113533A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0113533B1 publication Critical patent/EP0113533B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/02Mechanical actuation
    • G08B13/14Mechanical actuation by lifting or attempted removal of hand-portable articles
    • G08B13/1409Mechanical actuation by lifting or attempted removal of hand-portable articles for removal detection of electrical appliances by detecting their physical disconnection from an electrical system, e.g. using a switch incorporated in the plug connector
    • G08B13/1418Removal detected by failure in electrical connection between the appliance and a control centre, home control panel or a power supply
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/06Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using power transmission lines
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/08Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines
    • G08B25/085Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines using central distribution transmission lines

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a television receiver, and also to an electrical installation including a television receiver.
  • the present invention provides a television receiver characterised by incorporating circuits, said circuits having:
  • the detector(s) may be, inter alia, a burglar alarm, a smoke detector an "assistance” alarm or a microphone or any combination of these.
  • the means to alter the output includes means to indicate that such an alert signal has been received at the receiver. This may be for example by the superimposing of wording or images or both on the television screen, by an audio signal or by a light or similar indicator on the television housing or any combination of these. Thus the television viewer is notified whenever a detector is activated, so that surveillance of premises can be maintained while watching the television receiver.
  • the means to alter the output includes means to lower the sound output of the set.
  • the television set receives the alert signal from the detector the television sound is automatically decreased or turned off.
  • the invention also provides an electric installation comprising a television receiver as disclosed above, and at least one detector of signals which is remote from the receiver and is connected to the receiver via the electrical mains wiring system such that, in use, upon detection of a signal that detector transmits' an alert signal to the receiver.
  • connection between the at least one detector and the receiver may include infra-red, ultrasound or pulsed light (e.g. coherent) transmission of the alert signal before it passes along the electrical mains wiring system; this would avoid cabling between the detector and the nearest input to the mains, such cabling could be inconvenient, unsightly, expensive and may be hazardous.
  • infra-red, ultrasound or pulsed light e.g. coherent
  • a television receiver 1 is linked with a number of detectors 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, throughout a home, so that when any detector is activated, an appropriate message identifying the relevent source is flashed onto the television screen in order to notify the viewer.
  • the connection between detectors and the television receiver utilises the existing mains supply wiring 7.
  • Some detectors suitable for surveillance by the illustrated installation include ultra-sonic burglar alarms 2 and 3 located in different rooms, a smoke detector 4, an "assistance” alarm 5 (described in greater detail below) and a microphone 6 for detecting the crying of a baby.
  • burglar alarm 2 The operation of burglar alarm 2 will be described in more detail, the other detectors working in the same way except for the modifications described later.
  • a demodulator in the television receiver 1 retrieves the digital signal from the live and neutral lines and feeds it to a microprocessor unit which analyses the source coding of the signal. Only if this corresponds to an actual code used in the particular installation does the microprocessor send a command signal to the teletext unit of receiver 1 to superimpose for five seconds the words "Burglar alarm 3" on the screen picture and to thereby indicate that the burglar alarm 3 has been activated.
  • the unit may send additional command signals to other destinations e.g. for a signal from a burglar alarm a bell may be switched on and/or an alarm in a neighbouring house or in a police station may be activated.
  • the "assistance" alarm 5 enables a person in one room to request assistance from the television viewer in another room, this being particularly useful for the elderly and handicapped.
  • the user switches on the alarm 5, causing a transmitter 8 to emit pulses of infra-red radiation, and directs it towards an infra-red receiver 9 which is mounted on a wall and which is electrically connected, via a coder/modulator 9' to the electrical mains wiring circuit 7.
  • alarm 5 can be continuously carried by the user.
  • the infra-red link is replaced by electric cable, the alarm being either fixed in one position or capable only of limited movement.
  • a detector and the associated coder/modulator may be in a single unit with pins to slide directly into a standard mains power socket; alternatively the unit may be spaced from, but electrically connected to (via electric cables) the mains circuitry-7 during use.
  • the installation can include a number of detectors of any one type (e.g. the "assistance” alarm) in different rooms of a building, in which case the television receiver 1 displays an alert message indicating the location, as well as the type of detector which has been activated.
  • any one type e.g. the "assistance” alarm
  • the television receiver 1 displays an alert message indicating the location, as well as the type of detector which has been activated.
  • the present invention can be used in any other suitable location for example in a hotel or in a nursing home.

Abstract

A television receiver 1 is linked with a number of detectors (for example ultra-sonic burglar alarms 2 and 3, a smoke detector 4, an assistance alarm 5 and a microphone 6 for detecting the crying of a baby) located throughout a home. When any of the detectors 3 are activated, an appropriate message identifying the relevant source is flashed onto the television screen in order to notify the viewer. The connection between detectors and the television receiver utilizes the existing mains supply wiring (7).

Description

  • The present invention relates to a television receiver, and also to an electrical installation including a television receiver.
  • The present invention provides a television receiver characterised by incorporating circuits, said circuits having:
    • means to identify an alert signal from at least one signal detector which, in use, is remote from the receiver and is connected to the receiver via the electrical mains wiring system; and
    • means to alter the output, during operation of the receiver, of the television receiver upon identification of such an alert signal.
  • The detector(s) may be, inter alia, a burglar alarm, a smoke detector an "assistance" alarm or a microphone or any combination of these.
  • In one form of the invention, the means to alter the output includes means to indicate that such an alert signal has been received at the receiver. This may be for example by the superimposing of wording or images or both on the television screen, by an audio signal or by a light or similar indicator on the television housing or any combination of these. Thus the television viewer is notified whenever a detector is activated, so that surveillance of premises can be maintained while watching the television receiver.
  • In another form of the invention the means to alter the output includes means to lower the sound output of the set. Thus when the television set receives the alert signal from the detector the television sound is automatically decreased or turned off.
  • The invention also provides an electric installation comprising a television receiver as disclosed above, and at least one detector of signals which is remote from the receiver and is connected to the receiver via the electrical mains wiring system such that, in use, upon detection of a signal that detector transmits' an alert signal to the receiver.
  • The connection between the at least one detector and the receiver may include infra-red, ultrasound or pulsed light (e.g. coherent) transmission of the alert signal before it passes along the electrical mains wiring system; this would avoid cabling between the detector and the nearest input to the mains, such cabling could be inconvenient, unsightly, expensive and may be hazardous.
  • In order that the invention may more readily be understood, a description is now given, by way of example only, reference being made to the accompanying sole Figure which is a schematic diagram of an electrical installation embodying the present invention.
  • In the illustrated installation a television receiver 1 is linked with a number of detectors 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, throughout a home, so that when any detector is activated, an appropriate message identifying the relevent source is flashed onto the television screen in order to notify the viewer. The connection between detectors and the television receiver utilises the existing mains supply wiring 7.
  • Some detectors suitable for surveillance by the illustrated installation include ultra-sonic burglar alarms 2 and 3 located in different rooms, a smoke detector 4, an "assistance" alarm 5 (described in greater detail below) and a microphone 6 for detecting the crying of a baby.
  • The operation of burglar alarm 2 will be described in more detail, the other detectors working in the same way except for the modifications described later.
  • When burglar alarm 2 detects a movement in the room under surveillance an electrical signal is passed to a coder/modulator 2' which adds a code identifying the source, the resulting signal now comprising two bytes of information. Using frequency shift key techniques, with frequencies of 150 and 152 KHz (or whatever frequencies are appropriate subsequent to the pending standardization discussions), the signal is converted to a digital form which is transmitted down the live and neutral lines of the electrical mains wiring circuit 7 to television receiver 1.
  • A demodulator in the television receiver 1 retrieves the digital signal from the live and neutral lines and feeds it to a microprocessor unit which analyses the source coding of the signal. Only if this corresponds to an actual code used in the particular installation does the microprocessor send a command signal to the teletext unit of receiver 1 to superimpose for five seconds the words "Burglar alarm 3" on the screen picture and to thereby indicate that the burglar alarm 3 has been activated.
  • Clearly the particular operations of the microprocessor may vary somewhat dependent on the source from which the signal derives, for example the unit may send additional command signals to other destinations e.g. for a signal from a burglar alarm a bell may be switched on and/or an alarm in a neighbouring house or in a police station may be activated.
  • The "assistance" alarm 5 enables a person in one room to request assistance from the television viewer in another room, this being particularly useful for the elderly and handicapped. In operation, the user switches on the alarm 5, causing a transmitter 8 to emit pulses of infra-red radiation, and directs it towards an infra-red receiver 9 which is mounted on a wall and which is electrically connected, via a coder/modulator 9' to the electrical mains wiring circuit 7. In this form, alarm 5 can be continuously carried by the user. In other forms the infra-red link is replaced by electric cable, the alarm being either fixed in one position or capable only of limited movement.
  • A detector and the associated coder/modulator may be in a single unit with pins to slide directly into a standard mains power socket; alternatively the unit may be spaced from, but electrically connected to (via electric cables) the mains circuitry-7 during use.
  • The installation can include a number of detectors of any one type (e.g. the "assistance" alarm) in different rooms of a building, in which case the television receiver 1 displays an alert message indicating the location, as well as the type of detector which has been activated.
  • The present invention can be used in any other suitable location for example in a hotel or in a nursing home.

Claims (9)

1. A television receiver characterised by incorporating circuits, said circuits having:
means to identify an alert signal from at least one signal detector (2, 3, 4, 5 or 6) which, in use, is remote from the receiver (1) and is connected to the receiver (1) via the electrical mains wiring system (7); and
means to alter the output, during operation of the signals, of the television receiver (1) upon identification of such an alert signal.
2. A receiver according to claim 1 characterised by the means to alter the output including means to indicate that such an alert signal has been received at the receiver.
3. A receiver according to claim 2, characterised by the indication means having means to superimpose wording, at least one pictorial image or both, on the screen of the television receiver (1).
4. A receiver according to claim 3, characterised by the indication means utilizing teletext facilities to effect the superimposition.
5. A receiver according to any one of claims 2 to 4 characterised by the indication means having means to produce an audio signal from a loudspeaker of the receiver (1).
6. A receiver according to any one of claims 2 to 5 characterised by the indication means having means to switch on a light on the housing of the receiver.
7. A receiver according to anyone of the preceding claims wherein the means to alter the output includes means to lower the sound output of the receiver.
8. An electric installation comprising a television receiver (1) according to any one of the preceding claims; and at least one detector (2, 3, 4, 5 or 6) of signals which is remote from the receiver (1) and is connected to the receiver via the electrical mains wiring system (7) such that, in use, upon detection of a signal that detector transmits an alert signal to the receiver.
9. An installation according to claim 8, wherein the connection between the at least one detector (2, 3, 4, 5 or 6) and the receiver (1) includes infra-red, ultrasound or pulsed light (e.g. coherent) transmission of the alert signal before it passes along the electrical mains wiring system (7).
EP83307339A 1982-12-10 1983-12-02 Television receiver Expired EP0113533B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT83307339T ATE40609T1 (en) 1982-12-10 1983-12-02 TV RECEIVER.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8235271 1982-12-10
GB8235271 1982-12-10

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0113533A2 true EP0113533A2 (en) 1984-07-18
EP0113533A3 EP0113533A3 (en) 1986-09-10
EP0113533B1 EP0113533B1 (en) 1989-02-01

Family

ID=10534877

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83307339A Expired EP0113533B1 (en) 1982-12-10 1983-12-02 Television receiver

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0113533B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE40609T1 (en)
DE (1) DE3379126D1 (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2588682A1 (en) * 1985-10-16 1987-04-17 Gurba Jean Luc Alarm device comprising at least one sensor
EP0322204A2 (en) * 1987-12-22 1989-06-28 Zone Technology Limited Detector unit and system
GB2322952A (en) * 1997-02-05 1998-09-09 Gakken Combined baby monitor and audio-visual device
WO2000018070A1 (en) * 1998-09-17 2000-03-30 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Distributed software controlled theft detection
EP1026648A1 (en) * 1999-02-03 2000-08-09 Pace Micro Technology PLC System for detecting and indicating change in condition of apparatus
WO2002045039A1 (en) * 2000-11-30 2002-06-06 Arcande Communication method between at least an occupant of a site and home automation devices equipping said site
US10410496B1 (en) 2016-01-19 2019-09-10 Vivint, Inc. Occupancy-targeted baby monitoring

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3925763A (en) * 1973-09-13 1975-12-09 Romesh Tekchand Wadhwani Security system
EP0034926A1 (en) * 1980-02-21 1981-09-02 Chi-Chen Ho Supervisory assembly including a television set
JPS57164684A (en) * 1981-04-03 1982-10-09 Hitachi Ltd Information display system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3925763A (en) * 1973-09-13 1975-12-09 Romesh Tekchand Wadhwani Security system
EP0034926A1 (en) * 1980-02-21 1981-09-02 Chi-Chen Ho Supervisory assembly including a television set
JPS57164684A (en) * 1981-04-03 1982-10-09 Hitachi Ltd Information display system

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
FUNKSCHAU, no. 16, August 1983, pages 38-39, Munich, DE; K.H. KNAPP: "Elektronischer Aufpasser" *
PATENTS ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, vol. 7, no. 4 (E-151) [1149], 8th January 1983; & JP - A - 57 164 684 (HITACHI SEISAKUSHO K.K.) 09-10-1982 *

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2588682A1 (en) * 1985-10-16 1987-04-17 Gurba Jean Luc Alarm device comprising at least one sensor
EP0322204A2 (en) * 1987-12-22 1989-06-28 Zone Technology Limited Detector unit and system
EP0322204A3 (en) * 1987-12-22 1991-01-09 Zone Technology Limited Detector unit and system
GB2322952A (en) * 1997-02-05 1998-09-09 Gakken Combined baby monitor and audio-visual device
WO2000018070A1 (en) * 1998-09-17 2000-03-30 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Distributed software controlled theft detection
US6970081B1 (en) 1998-09-17 2005-11-29 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Distributed software controlled theft detection
EP1026648A1 (en) * 1999-02-03 2000-08-09 Pace Micro Technology PLC System for detecting and indicating change in condition of apparatus
WO2002045039A1 (en) * 2000-11-30 2002-06-06 Arcande Communication method between at least an occupant of a site and home automation devices equipping said site
US10410496B1 (en) 2016-01-19 2019-09-10 Vivint, Inc. Occupancy-targeted baby monitoring

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3379126D1 (en) 1989-03-09
ATE40609T1 (en) 1989-02-15
EP0113533B1 (en) 1989-02-01
EP0113533A3 (en) 1986-09-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0944883B1 (en) Intrusion protection system with television device
US4148019A (en) Security alarm transmission system
US4410883A (en) Multiple annunciation system
US4019139A (en) Interaction multi-station alarm system
US6940404B2 (en) Transmitter for surveillance camera, and surveillance system
US6081193A (en) Electronic intrusion detection system for monitored environments
EP0113533B1 (en) Television receiver
JPH08273075A (en) Home security system
US4812821A (en) Visual fire alert system
JPH10188177A (en) Remote communication control system for disaster prevention receiver
JP2003067858A (en) Fire alarm receiver
US3789382A (en) Alarm system with central station monitoring of key operated locks of a number of remote stations
JP2874239B2 (en) Security information notification device for apartment houses
JPH0254696A (en) Security system
JP2944886B2 (en) Alarm equipment
EP0898771B1 (en) An electronic intrusion detection system for monitored environments
EP0769772B1 (en) Electronic system for transferring audio and/or video signals
JPS5866481A (en) Television interphone device
KR880002632B1 (en) An alarm
JP3571815B2 (en) Relay device for security TV cameras and home TV receivers
GB8913552D0 (en) Smoke alarm systems
JP3345041B2 (en) Security system
US3447100A (en) Alarm actuated carrier-current transmitter
GB2220510A (en) Detection systems
CH614630A5 (en) Surveillance installation

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19870304

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19871126

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: FERGUSON LIMITED

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 40609

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19890215

Kind code of ref document: T

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: FUMERO BREVETTI S.N.C.

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3379126

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19890309

ET Fr: translation filed
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
ITTA It: last paid annual fee
EPTA Lu: last paid annual fee
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Payment date: 19941201

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19941216

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 19941219

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 19941220

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19941231

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19950118

Year of fee payment: 12

EAL Se: european patent in force in sweden

Ref document number: 83307339.8

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19951202

Ref country code: AT

Effective date: 19951202

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Effective date: 19951203

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Effective date: 19951231

Ref country code: CH

Effective date: 19951231

Ref country code: BE

Effective date: 19951231

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: FERGUSON LTD

Effective date: 19951231

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19960701

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 19960701

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19961122

Year of fee payment: 14

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19961217

Year of fee payment: 14

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19970225

Year of fee payment: 14

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: 746

Effective date: 19971022

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19971202

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY

Effective date: 19971231

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19971202

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980901

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST