EP0052334A3 - Process for the production of solid, liquid and gaseous combustibles from organic materials - Google Patents
Process for the production of solid, liquid and gaseous combustibles from organic materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0052334A3 EP0052334A3 EP81109604A EP81109604A EP0052334A3 EP 0052334 A3 EP0052334 A3 EP 0052334A3 EP 81109604 A EP81109604 A EP 81109604A EP 81109604 A EP81109604 A EP 81109604A EP 0052334 A3 EP0052334 A3 EP 0052334A3
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- solid
- gases
- sludge
- vapors
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/02—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by distillation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
- C10L9/08—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by heat treatments, e.g. calcining
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT81109604T ATE20759T1 (de) | 1980-11-14 | 1981-11-10 | Verfahren zur gewinnung von festen, fluessigen und gasfoermigen brennstoffen aus organischem material. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19803042964 DE3042964A1 (de) | 1980-11-14 | 1980-11-14 | Verfahren zur eliminierung von heteroatomen aus biologischem material und organischen sedimenten zur konvertierung zu festen und fluessigen brennstoffen |
| DE3042964 | 1980-11-14 |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0052334A2 EP0052334A2 (de) | 1982-05-26 |
| EP0052334A3 true EP0052334A3 (en) | 1982-11-10 |
| EP0052334B1 EP0052334B1 (de) | 1986-07-16 |
| EP0052334B2 EP0052334B2 (de) | 1994-05-11 |
Family
ID=6116767
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP81109604A Expired - Lifetime EP0052334B2 (de) | 1980-11-14 | 1981-11-10 | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von festen, flüssigen und gasförmigen Brennstoffen aus organischem Material |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5114541A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0052334B2 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS57111380A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE20759T1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1182062A (de) |
| DE (2) | DE3042964A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (68)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1171542B (it) * | 1981-09-21 | 1987-06-10 | Marco Vincenzo De | Dispositivo di trasformazione di gomma materiali plastici e rifiuti urbani con recupero di miscele di idrocarburi liquidi e carbone e procedimento di combustione |
| US5630854A (en) * | 1982-05-20 | 1997-05-20 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Method for catalytic destruction of organic materials |
| DE3231203A1 (de) * | 1982-08-21 | 1984-02-23 | Rolf W. 2863 Ritterhude Lindemann | Verfahren zur katalytischen reformierung von pyrolysaten aus festen brennstoffen und organischen abfaellen |
| DE3244146A1 (de) * | 1982-11-29 | 1984-05-30 | Lindemann, geb. Hinterkeuser, Maria Anna, 2863 Ritterhude | Katalytische herstellung aromatischer kohlenwasserstoffe aus pyrolysaten von festen brennstoffen und organischen abfaellen |
| DE3303360A1 (de) * | 1983-02-02 | 1984-08-09 | Hölter, Heinz, Dipl.-Ing., 4390 Gladbeck | Pyrolysierung von muell unter zusatz von reststoffen aus der aufarbeitung von fossilen brennstoffen |
| CA1225062A (en) * | 1983-09-13 | 1987-08-04 | Trevor R. Bridle | Processes and apparatus for the conversion of sludges |
| DE3340971A1 (de) * | 1983-11-11 | 1985-05-23 | Johannes Dipl.-Ing. 6200 Wiesbaden Linneborn | Verfahren zur herstellung von aus mindestens zwei komponenten bestehenden fluessigen brennbaren medien |
| JPS60179490A (ja) * | 1984-02-24 | 1985-09-13 | Ataka Kogyo Kk | 有機質汚泥状物質のエネルギ−化方法 |
| JPS60179489A (ja) * | 1984-02-24 | 1985-09-13 | Ataka Kogyo Kk | 有機質汚泥状物質のエネルギ−化方法 |
| JPS60179491A (ja) * | 1984-02-24 | 1985-09-13 | Ataka Kogyo Kk | 有機質汚泥状物質のエネルギ−化方法 |
| DE3412536A1 (de) * | 1984-04-04 | 1985-10-31 | Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zur herstellung von kohlenwasserstoffen aus klaerschlamm |
| GB8511587D0 (en) * | 1985-05-08 | 1985-06-12 | Shell Int Research | Producing hydrocarbon-containing liquids |
| EP0325662B1 (de) * | 1988-01-23 | 1993-03-31 | Alfred Bolz GmbH & Co. KG | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Gewinnung von Brennstoffen aus organischem Material |
| DE3805302A1 (de) * | 1988-02-20 | 1989-08-31 | Theo Stenau | Anlage zum betreiben eines niedertemperatur-konvertierungsverfahrens |
| DE3806732A1 (de) * | 1988-03-02 | 1989-11-09 | Andersen Kjeld | Methode zur vergasung von organischem material in synthesegas oder gasfoermigen oder fluessigen kohlenwasserstoffen oder zur entfernung von organischem material in abwasser |
| DE3815776A1 (de) * | 1988-05-07 | 1989-11-16 | Hein Ruck | Herstellung von holzkohle u.a. produkten aus nachwachsenden rohstoffen, insbesondere der bananenpflanze |
| US5423992A (en) * | 1991-05-20 | 1995-06-13 | Texaco Inc. | Chemically disinfected sewage sludge-containing materials |
| DE4118001C1 (en) * | 1991-06-01 | 1992-10-15 | Alfred Bolz Gmbh & Co Kg, 7988 Wangen, De | Processing organic waste to provide fuels etc. - involves drying, adjusting oxygen@ content of atmos. then carbonising |
| JPH0641545A (ja) * | 1992-05-26 | 1994-02-15 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | 微細藻類からの重油状物質の製造方法 |
| AU666752B2 (en) * | 1992-06-05 | 1996-02-22 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Method for the catalytic conversion of organic materials into a product gas |
| US5498827A (en) * | 1993-10-04 | 1996-03-12 | Texaco Inc. | Hydrothermal treatment and partial oxidation of plastic materials |
| JPH07113368A (ja) * | 1993-10-18 | 1995-05-02 | Takigen Mfg Co Ltd | 閂式ラッチ装置 |
| US5558686A (en) * | 1993-10-19 | 1996-09-24 | Alpha-Omega Energia, Inc. | Method for making a fuel product |
| DE4402559C2 (de) * | 1994-01-28 | 1995-11-23 | Peter Winkelkoetter | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Konversion pflanzlich gebundener Sonnenenergie und von biologischem Material |
| US5477680A (en) * | 1994-09-13 | 1995-12-26 | Burndy Corporation | Motor driven hydraulic tool with variable displacement hydraulic pump |
| US5735916A (en) * | 1995-07-13 | 1998-04-07 | Lucas; James Lewis | Process for production of lignin fuel, ethyl alcohol, cellulose, silica/silicates, and cellulose derivatives from plant biomass |
| DE19608308C2 (de) * | 1996-02-26 | 2000-06-15 | Fraenkel Manfred E | Verfahren zur verbesserten Verwertung von organischen Abfallprodukten bei der Biogaserzeugung |
| AUPN910296A0 (en) * | 1996-04-03 | 1996-05-02 | Environmental Solutions International Ltd | Process and apparatus for the conversion of sludge |
| DE19631201C2 (de) * | 1996-08-02 | 2001-07-05 | Rainer Buchholz | Verfahren und Reaktor zur Umwandlung von Biomasse in flüssige, feste oder gasförmige Brennstoffe und Chemierohstoffe |
| US6229046B1 (en) | 1997-10-14 | 2001-05-08 | Cargill, Incorported | Lactic acid processing methods arrangements and products |
| AUPP936099A0 (en) * | 1999-03-22 | 1999-04-15 | Environmental Solutions International Ltd | Process and apparatus for the conversion of carbonaceous materials |
| WO2001005913A1 (en) | 1999-07-16 | 2001-01-25 | Reatech | Phosphor addition in gasification |
| DE19950062A1 (de) * | 1999-10-16 | 2001-04-26 | Siempelkamp Guss Und Anlagente | Verfahren und Anlage zur Aufbereitung von flüssigen und/oder festen organischen Abfallstoffen |
| US7473285B2 (en) * | 2000-03-23 | 2009-01-06 | West Virginia University | Method of converting agricultural waste to liquid fuel cell and associated apparatus |
| US7169197B2 (en) * | 2000-07-10 | 2007-01-30 | Advanced Fuel Research, Inc. | Pyrolysis processing for solid waste resource recovery |
| WO2002014742A1 (en) * | 2000-08-10 | 2002-02-21 | Rj Leegroup, Inc. | Low energy method of pyrolysis of hydrocarbon materials such as rubber |
| US6835861B2 (en) | 2000-08-10 | 2004-12-28 | Rj Lee Group, Inc. | Low energy method of pyrolysis of hydrocarbon materials such as rubber |
| US7241323B2 (en) * | 2001-07-10 | 2007-07-10 | Advanced Fuel Research, Inc. | Pyrolysis process for producing fuel gas |
| US20050163704A1 (en) * | 2004-01-23 | 2005-07-28 | Ovonic Battery Company | Base-facilitated production of hydrogen from biomass |
| DE10144290C1 (de) * | 2001-09-08 | 2003-06-12 | Joachim Otschik | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines nahezu kondesatfreien und staubfreien Pyrolysegases aus biogenen Ausganggstoffen |
| US20030187311A1 (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-10-02 | Barvincak James P. | Method of separating and converting hydrocarbon composites and polymer materials |
| IL152513A (en) * | 2002-10-28 | 2007-02-11 | Bio Petrol Ltd | A process for treating organic waste |
| DE102004021583B4 (de) * | 2004-05-03 | 2007-06-14 | Werkstoff + Funktion Grimmel Wassertechnik Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Kohlenwassertoffen aus biologischen Fetten |
| US20060042158A1 (en) * | 2004-08-26 | 2006-03-02 | Lee John H | Fuel products from plant or animal lipids |
| US7909895B2 (en) * | 2004-11-10 | 2011-03-22 | Enertech Environmental, Inc. | Slurry dewatering and conversion of biosolids to a renewable fuel |
| WO2006117934A1 (ja) | 2005-04-27 | 2006-11-09 | Mitsubishi Kakoki Kaisha, Ltd. | 有機性廃棄物の処理設備および処理方法 |
| KR101407771B1 (ko) * | 2006-06-02 | 2014-06-16 | 오르트로프 엔지니어스, 리미티드 | 액화 천연 가스 처리 |
| US20080274022A1 (en) * | 2007-05-04 | 2008-11-06 | Boykin Jack W | Combined reactor and method for the production of synthetic fuels |
| US9869510B2 (en) * | 2007-05-17 | 2018-01-16 | Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. | Liquefied natural gas processing |
| US11001776B2 (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2021-05-11 | Richard B. Hoffman | System and method of preparing pre-treated biorefinery feedstock from raw and recycled waste cellulosic biomass |
| IL188541A (en) | 2008-01-02 | 2015-03-31 | Yefim Plopski | Organic wastewater treatment process and product obtained from the process |
| US20090282865A1 (en) | 2008-05-16 | 2009-11-19 | Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. | Liquefied Natural Gas and Hydrocarbon Gas Processing |
| DE102009015506B4 (de) | 2009-04-02 | 2014-12-11 | Ernst A. Stadlbauer | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Gewinnung von flüssigen Brennstoffen aus Biomasse sowie Verwendung der nach dem Verfahren gewonnenen Brennstoffe |
| WO2010118103A1 (en) * | 2009-04-07 | 2010-10-14 | Enertech Environmental, Inc. | Method for converting organic material into a renewable fuel |
| US8434325B2 (en) | 2009-05-15 | 2013-05-07 | Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. | Liquefied natural gas and hydrocarbon gas processing |
| US20100287982A1 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2010-11-18 | Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. | Liquefied Natural Gas and Hydrocarbon Gas Processing |
| DE102009033216A1 (de) | 2009-07-15 | 2011-01-27 | Brümmer, Heinz | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Leichtölen aus Biomasse und kohlenwasserstoffhaltigen Stoffen mittels Verpressen der Reaktionsmasse zusammen mit einem zeolithischen Katalysator als Reaktionsbeschleuniger zu Pellets und anschließender Molekülverkürzung der Reaktionsmasse durch von Mikrowellenstrahlung initiiertem Plasma in einem Flachbettreaktor |
| US8951476B2 (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2015-02-10 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | System for making renewable fuels |
| US8143464B2 (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2012-03-27 | Cool Planet Biofuels, Inc. | Method for making renewable fuels |
| WO2012160570A2 (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2012-11-29 | Turlapati Raghavendra Rao | Catalysts for production of combustible fuel and fixed carbons from homogeneous and heterogeneous waste |
| CN102260567B (zh) * | 2011-06-30 | 2014-01-15 | 中南大学 | 一种铁矿烧结用生物质成型燃料及应用 |
| EP2693060A1 (de) | 2012-08-03 | 2014-02-05 | Thomas Günther | Reaktionspumpe für die Aufspaltung von Kohlenwasserstoffketten |
| US10551119B2 (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2020-02-04 | Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. | Hydrocarbon gas processing |
| US10551118B2 (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2020-02-04 | Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. | Hydrocarbon gas processing |
| US10533794B2 (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2020-01-14 | Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. | Hydrocarbon gas processing |
| US11543180B2 (en) | 2017-06-01 | 2023-01-03 | Uop Llc | Hydrocarbon gas processing |
| US11428465B2 (en) | 2017-06-01 | 2022-08-30 | Uop Llc | Hydrocarbon gas processing |
| JP2023057596A (ja) * | 2021-10-12 | 2023-04-24 | Ｇ－８ Ｉｎｔｅｒｎａｔｉｏｎａｌ Ｔｒａｄｉｎｇ 株式会社 | 有用物質の製造方法および製造装置 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE624843C (de) * | 1926-04-23 | 1936-01-30 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | Umwandlung von Harzen in Kohlenwasserstoffe |
| US3962044A (en) * | 1972-07-05 | 1976-06-08 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Heat treating excreta and products thereof |
| US4298350A (en) * | 1979-09-17 | 1981-11-03 | Occidental Research Corporation | Method of embrittling waste |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5839194B2 (ja) * | 1975-04-14 | 1983-08-27 | カブシキガイシヤ エバラセイサクシヨ | ユウキブツノネツブンカイホウホウ オヨビ ネツブンカイソウチ |
| US4111800A (en) * | 1976-10-06 | 1978-09-05 | Harendza Harinxma Alfred J | Process for treating municipal solid waste and raw sewage sludge |
| JPS544903A (en) * | 1977-06-14 | 1979-01-16 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Method of recovering oils from condensed water formed on thermal decomposition of municipal waste |
| US4300009A (en) * | 1978-12-28 | 1981-11-10 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Conversion of biological material to liquid fuels |
-
1980
- 1980-11-14 DE DE19803042964 patent/DE3042964A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1981
- 1981-11-10 EP EP81109604A patent/EP0052334B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1981-11-10 DE DE8181109604T patent/DE3174939D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-11-10 AT AT81109604T patent/ATE20759T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-11-13 CA CA000390057A patent/CA1182062A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-11-13 JP JP56182970A patent/JPS57111380A/ja active Granted
-
1991
- 1991-05-13 US US07/698,897 patent/US5114541A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE624843C (de) * | 1926-04-23 | 1936-01-30 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | Umwandlung von Harzen in Kohlenwasserstoffe |
| US3962044A (en) * | 1972-07-05 | 1976-06-08 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Heat treating excreta and products thereof |
| US4298350A (en) * | 1979-09-17 | 1981-11-03 | Occidental Research Corporation | Method of embrittling waste |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3174939D1 (en) | 1986-08-21 |
| US5114541A (en) | 1992-05-19 |
| EP0052334B1 (de) | 1986-07-16 |
| JPH0461037B2 (de) | 1992-09-29 |
| EP0052334B2 (de) | 1994-05-11 |
| DE3042964A1 (de) | 1982-07-01 |
| ATE20759T1 (de) | 1986-08-15 |
| CA1182062A (en) | 1985-02-05 |
| JPS57111380A (en) | 1982-07-10 |
| EP0052334A2 (de) | 1982-05-26 |
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