EP0046475A1 - Multiple-function sauna cabin - Google Patents

Multiple-function sauna cabin Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0046475A1
EP0046475A1 EP80810265A EP80810265A EP0046475A1 EP 0046475 A1 EP0046475 A1 EP 0046475A1 EP 80810265 A EP80810265 A EP 80810265A EP 80810265 A EP80810265 A EP 80810265A EP 0046475 A1 EP0046475 A1 EP 0046475A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sauna
herb
water tank
tub
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP80810265A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0046475B1 (en
Inventor
Walter Hunziker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE8080810265T priority Critical patent/DE3070899D1/en
Priority to EP80810265A priority patent/EP0046475B1/en
Priority to AT80810265T priority patent/ATE14376T1/en
Priority to DE19813129593 priority patent/DE3129593A1/en
Priority to US06/296,230 priority patent/US4432103A/en
Priority to CA000384606A priority patent/CA1161204A/en
Publication of EP0046475A1 publication Critical patent/EP0046475A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0046475B1 publication Critical patent/EP0046475B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/06Artificial hot-air or cold-air baths; Steam or gas baths or douches, e.g. sauna or Finnish baths
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/28Showers or bathing douches
    • A47K3/283Fixed showers
    • A47K3/284Pre-fabricated shower cabinets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H9/00Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H9/00Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
    • A61H9/0021Hydraulic massage
    • A61H2009/0035Hydraulic massage with cabin for the whole body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H9/00Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
    • A61H9/0021Hydraulic massage
    • A61H2009/0042Hydraulic massage with water recirculation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H2033/0037Arrangement for cleaning the fluid during use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/04Appliances for sand, mud, wax or foam baths; Appliances for metal baths, e.g. using metal salt solutions
    • A61H2033/044Baths with herbs, e.g. infusions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/06Artificial hot-air or cold-air baths; Steam or gas baths or douches, e.g. sauna or Finnish baths
    • A61H2033/068Steam baths

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
  • Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

A modular steam bath cabinet has a steam generating system including a heated, inclined evaporating surface over which heated liquid flows to cause evaporation of the liquid. Any known evaporated liquid is collected, reheated and recirculated. Heated liquid may also be circulated to a shower nozzle. The steam generating system is part of the module, which includes the floor of the cabinet.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Saunakabine, die für vier verschiedene Funktionen wie: als Duschkabine, Dampfsauna, Heilkräuter-Dampfsauna und als Heilkräuterbad mit Massage und Strahlwirkung verwendet werden kann, und betriebsbereit nur eine Bodenfläche von 80 x 80 cm benötigt.The invention relates to a sauna cabin, which can be used for four different functions such as: a shower cabin, steam sauna, medicinal herbal steam sauna and as a herbal bath with massage and jet effect, and only needs a floor area of 80 x 80 cm ready for operation.

Auf dem Markt erhältliche Saunas beanspruchen einen grossen Aufstellplatz, haben einen grossen Elektro-Anschlusswert und können nur für eine Funktion verwendet werden. Zum Beispiel benötigt ein Heilkräuter-Vollbad eine zehnfache Wassermenge und entsprechend viel Heilkräuter und Aufheizenergie.Saunas available on the market require a large installation space, have a large electrical connection value and can only be used for one function. For example, a full medicinal herb bath requires ten times the amount of water and a corresponding amount of medicinal herbs and heating energy.

Hier will die Erfindung Abhilfe schaffen.The invention seeks to remedy this.

Die Erfindung, wie sie in den Ansprüchen gekennzeichnet ist, löst die Aufgabe, indem das Wasser im drucklosen Wasserbehälter, welcher ca. 10 Liter fasst, auf die gewünschte Temperatur gebracht wird und mit der Umwälzpumpe, die im Kreislauf arbeitet, durch das Filter-Mischgefäss in die Saunawanne gebracht,- und mittels der Verteildüse mit Strahlwirkung gleichmässig auf den gesamten Sauna-Wannenboden verteilt wird, was eine gleichmässige Dampfbildung garantiert. Die durch die Erfindung erreichten Vorteile sind im Wesentlichen darin zu sehen, dass Wasser, Elektrizität und Heilkräuter sehr sparsam verbraucht werden. Von Vorteil ist, dass die ganze steckerfertige Kompakteinheit nur eine Bodenfläche von 80 x 80 cm beansprucht und trotzdem für vier Funktionen nach Beschrieb verwendet werden kann. Ein weiterer Vorteil ist, dass eine Entleerungspumpe (Förderhöhe 150 cm) und Wasserventile für Kalt- und Warmwasser montiert sind, was die Aufstellungsmöglichkeiten erweitert.The invention, as characterized in the claims, solves the problem by bringing the water in the unpressurized water container, which holds approx. 10 liters, to the desired temperature and with the circulation pump, which works in the circuit, through the filter mixing vessel brought into the sauna tub - and distributed evenly over the entire sauna tub floor by means of the distribution nozzle with jet effect, which guarantees an even steam formation. The advantages achieved by the invention can essentially be seen in the fact that water, electricity and medicinal herbs are used very sparingly. The advantage is that the entire plug-in compact unit only occupies a floor area of 80 x 80 cm and can still be used for four functions as described. Another advantage is that a drain pump (delivery head 150 cm) and water valves for cold and hot water are installed, which extends the installation options.

Im Folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand von darstellenden Zeichnungen näher erläutert:The invention is explained in more detail below with the aid of illustrative drawings:

Funktion Duschen:

  • Als Duschkabine verwendet, fliesst Kalt- Warmwasser über die Einlassventile zur Mischbatterie 19, an die eine Duschenbrause angeschlossen ist. Das Abwasser wird durch Pumpe 13, die automatisch in Betrieb gesetzt wird, wenn die Funktion "Duschen" am Steuerkasten 21, gewählt wird, über den Entleerungsschlauch 14, fortlaufend abgepumpt.
Shower function:
  • Used as a shower cabin, cold and hot water flows via the inlet valves to the mixer tap 19, to which a shower head is connected. The waste water is continuously pumped out by the pump 13, which is automatically put into operation when the “showering” function on the control box 21 is selected, via the drain hose 14.

Funktion Dampfsauna:

  • Der Wasserbehälter 1, mit Elektroheizung 2, wird über das Einlassventil durch Niveauregler gesteuert und gefüllt, die gewünschte Temperatur und Zeitdauer werden am Steuerkasten 21, gewählt. Das Heisswasser wird mit Umwälzpumpe 3, über die Verteildüse 7, in die Saunawanne 8, gepumpt und auf den Wannenboden gleichmässig verteilt, was eine gleichmässige Dampfbildung garantiert. Nachher Rücklauf durch Ablauföffnung 12, von der Saunawanne 8, in den Wasserbehälter 1,.
Steam sauna function:
  • The water tank 1, with electric heater 2, is controlled and filled via the inlet valve by level control, the desired temperature and time are selected on the control box 21. The hot water is pumped with circulation pump 3, through the distributing nozzle 7, into the sauna tub 8 and is evenly distributed on the tub floor g , which guarantees an even formation of steam. Afterwards return through drain opening 12, from the sauna tub 8, into the water tank 1 ,.

Der Heisswasserkreislauf wird während der ganzen Behandlungsdauer durch das am Anfang eingefüllte Wasser gespiesen, lediglich Wasserverlust durch Verdunstung wird gesteuert über den Niveauregler nachgefüllt. Am Schluss der Behandlung erfolgt die Entleerung über Pumpe 13, und Schlauch 14,.The hot water circuit is supplied with water at the beginning during the entire treatment period, only water loss due to evaporation is controlled by the level controller. At the end of the treatment, emptying takes place via pump 13 and hose 14.

Funktion Heilkräuter-Dampfsauna:

  • Gleicher Vorgang wie bei Funktion "Dampfsauna", jedoch wird der Verschluss-Schraubdeckel 6, abgenommen und in das Filtersieb 5, die gewünschten Heilkräuter eingefüllt, die im Mischgefäss 4, durch intensive Umspülung gut ausgewertet werden. Das Filtersieb 5, garantiert, dass keine Kräuterteile in den Kreislauf gelangen und kann nach der Behandlung durch Herausnahme einfach gereinigt werden. Die Entleerung erfolgt über Pumpe 13, und Schlauch 14,.
Medicinal herbal steam sauna function:
  • The same process as for the "steam sauna" function, but the screw cap 6 is removed and the desired medicinal herbs are poured into the filter sieve 5, which are well evaluated in the mixing vessel 4 by intensive washing. The filter sieve 5 guarantees that no herbal parts get into the circuit and can be easily cleaned after removal by treatment. Emptying takes place via pump 13 and hose 14.

Funktion Massage im Heilkräuterbad:

  • Gleicher Vorgang und Arbeitsweise wie bei Funktion "Heilkräuter-Dampfsauna", jedoch wird am Steuerkasten 21, eine niedrigere Temperatur gewählt. Die Druckpumpe 13, wird zusätzlich auf "Massage" umgestellt und die Massagebrause 18, (auf dem Markt erhältlich) in Betrieb genommen. Durch Wasserdruck von Pumpe 13, hat die Bürste an der Massagebrause eine rotierende-fibrierende Wirkung, oder kann auf Strahlwirkung umgestellt werden. Die durch die Erfindung erreichten Vorteile sind im Wesentlichen darin zu sehen, dass mit 10 % der eingesetzten Mittel die Wirkung eines Heilkräuter-Vollbades erreicht wird, und erst noch mit konstanter Flüssigkeit und Raumtemperatur und Möglichkeit der Massagebehandlung.
Massage function in the herbal bath:
  • The same procedure and mode of operation as for the "medicinal herbal steam sauna" function, but on the control box 21, one lower temperature selected. The pressure pump 13 is also changed over to "massage" and the massage shower 18 (available on the market) is put into operation. As a result of the water pressure from pump 13, the brush on the massage shower has a rotating, fibrillating effect, or can be switched to a jet effect. The advantages achieved by the invention are essentially to be seen in the fact that the effect of a medicinal herb full bath is achieved with 10% of the agents used, and only with a constant liquid and room temperature and the possibility of massage treatment.

Bei allen Funktionen kann man, wenn gewünscht oder gesundheitlich erforderlich, mit Kaltwasser aus der Duschenbatterie 19, die Wirkung eines Wechselbades erreicht werden.In all functions, the effect of an alternating bath can be achieved with cold water from the shower mixer 19, if desired or for health reasons.

Ein Klappsitz ist an der Innenrückwand montiert, der sich bei Nichtgebrauch automatisch hochklappt.A folding seat is mounted on the inside rear wall, which folds up automatically when not in use.

Claims (3)

1. Element-Mehrzweck-Heilkräuter-Dampfsauna mit Umwälzpumpe als Kompakteinheit montierbar, bestehend aus dem Unterteil als Montageeinheit bestehend aus Umfassungsgehäuse (10), Wasserbehälter (1), Elektroheizung (2), Umwälzpumpe (3), Kräutermischgefäss (4), Filtersieb, zugleich als Kräuterbehälter (5), Verschluss-Schraubdeckel (6), Wasserverteiler (7) in der Saunawanne (8), Druckpumpe (13), Entleerungsschlauch (14), Anschluss für Massagebrause (18), Holzrost (9), und Steuerkasten (21), in Montagefolge zweite Montageeinheit (zerlegbar) bestehend aus Saunakabine (11), Schiebetüre 3-teilig (16), Klappsitz (17), Mischbatterie mit Duschenbrause (19), Massagebrause (18), und als dritte Montageeinheit Deckenelement (20).1. Element multi-purpose medicinal herb steam sauna with circulation pump can be assembled as a compact unit, consisting of the lower part as an assembly unit consisting of a housing (10), water tank (1), electric heater (2), circulation pump (3), herb mixing vessel (4), filter sieve, at the same time as a herb container (5), screw cap (6), water distributor (7) in the sauna tub (8), pressure pump (13), drain hose (14), connection for massage shower (18), wooden grate (9), and control box ( 21), in the assembly sequence second assembly unit (can be dismantled) consisting of sauna cabin (11), 3-part sliding door (16), folding seat (17), mixer tap with shower head (19), massage shower head (18), and ceiling element (20) as third assembly unit . 2. Nach Patentanspruch 1, Kreislauf über Wasserbehälter (1), mit Elektroheizung (2) und Kräutermischgefäss (4), mit Filtersieb zugleich als Kräuterbehälter (5), zum Wasserverteiler (7) in der Saunawanne (8) und Rücklauf über Ablauföffnung (12) in der Saunawanne (8) in den Wasserbehälter (1).2. According to claim 1, circuit via water tank (1), with electric heater (2) and herb mixing vessel (4), with filter strainer also as a herb tank (5), to the water distributor (7) in the sauna tub (8) and return via drain opening (12 ) in the sauna tub (8) into the water tank (1). 3. Nach Patentanspruch 1, Kreislauf für Massagebrause (18) über Druckpumpe (13) und gleichzeitiger Umwälzung nach Patentanspruch 2.3. According to claim 1, circuit for massage shower (18) via pressure pump (13) and simultaneous circulation according to claim 2.
EP80810265A 1980-08-26 1980-08-26 Multiple-function sauna cabin Expired EP0046475B1 (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8080810265T DE3070899D1 (en) 1980-08-26 1980-08-26 Multiple-function sauna cabin
EP80810265A EP0046475B1 (en) 1980-08-26 1980-08-26 Multiple-function sauna cabin
AT80810265T ATE14376T1 (en) 1980-08-26 1980-08-26 MULTIPURPOSE HERBAL STEAM SAUNA.
DE19813129593 DE3129593A1 (en) 1980-08-26 1981-07-28 STEAM BATHING EQUIPMENT AND LIQUID OR STEAM TREATMENT DEVICE
US06/296,230 US4432103A (en) 1980-08-26 1981-08-25 Steam bath apparatus and liquid or steam treatment equipment
CA000384606A CA1161204A (en) 1980-08-26 1981-08-26 Steam bath apparatus and liquid or steam treatment equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP80810265A EP0046475B1 (en) 1980-08-26 1980-08-26 Multiple-function sauna cabin

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0046475A1 true EP0046475A1 (en) 1982-03-03
EP0046475B1 EP0046475B1 (en) 1985-07-24

Family

ID=8187454

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP80810265A Expired EP0046475B1 (en) 1980-08-26 1980-08-26 Multiple-function sauna cabin

Country Status (5)

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US (1) US4432103A (en)
EP (1) EP0046475B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE14376T1 (en)
CA (1) CA1161204A (en)
DE (2) DE3070899D1 (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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EP0327041A1 (en) * 1988-02-03 1989-08-09 Jacuzzi Europe Spa Shower cabin with multiple controllable functions
DE3913280A1 (en) * 1989-04-22 1990-10-25 Paul Haslauer Steam extn. from herbal material - is augmented by auxiliary controlled sprinkling with hot liq.
EP0599197A1 (en) * 1992-11-27 1994-06-01 ALLINOX S.r.l. Shower for therapeutic use
EP0676185A2 (en) * 1994-03-10 1995-10-11 System-Pool, S.A. Individual sauna cabin
FR2730633A1 (en) * 1995-02-21 1996-08-23 Philippon Jean Claude Pressurised air or vapour bathing enclosure e.g. turkish type bath
US6077297A (en) * 1993-11-04 2000-06-20 C. R. Bard, Inc. Non-migrating vascular prosthesis and minimally invasive placement system therefor
FR2899793A1 (en) * 2006-04-18 2007-10-19 Abdelkrim Belarbi Hammam for use in e.g. health care facility, has enclosure including base part that has heating floor to produce water vapor by evaporating water which is in contact with floor, where floor includes insulating lower layer in polystyrene

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US6581220B2 (en) * 2001-04-30 2003-06-24 David Yekutiely Method and appratus for aromatherapy shower
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US20050241058A1 (en) * 2003-04-11 2005-11-03 Li Zhan K Hot water steam sauna-shower device
ITBO20030236A1 (en) * 2003-04-18 2004-10-19 Teuco Guzzini Spa CABIN PROVIDED WITH A STEAM GENERATOR.
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DE102005054882B3 (en) * 2005-11-17 2007-03-01 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Sauna or shower unit for airplane has steam bath and vaporizer of water generated by fuel cell system that also supplies electricity to vaporizer
US8021702B2 (en) * 2009-02-21 2011-09-20 Alevtina Brady Method for improving human blood circulation
US9440041B1 (en) * 2009-03-04 2016-09-13 Marissa R. Lacayo Medicinal healing booth system
CN103751008A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-04-30 殷登峰 Multifunctional sauna machine
US9999565B2 (en) 2015-04-06 2018-06-19 Bernard E. Urfig Steam shower system and device
US10086182B2 (en) * 2016-06-09 2018-10-02 Basil C. Ogbu Steam therapy equipment for good health and wellness
JP2018009758A (en) * 2016-07-15 2018-01-18 株式会社ハーマン Mist device for bath
US11779515B2 (en) 2020-09-02 2023-10-10 Bernard E. Urfig Steam shower system and device

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0327041A1 (en) * 1988-02-03 1989-08-09 Jacuzzi Europe Spa Shower cabin with multiple controllable functions
DE3913280A1 (en) * 1989-04-22 1990-10-25 Paul Haslauer Steam extn. from herbal material - is augmented by auxiliary controlled sprinkling with hot liq.
EP0599197A1 (en) * 1992-11-27 1994-06-01 ALLINOX S.r.l. Shower for therapeutic use
US6077297A (en) * 1993-11-04 2000-06-20 C. R. Bard, Inc. Non-migrating vascular prosthesis and minimally invasive placement system therefor
EP0676185A2 (en) * 1994-03-10 1995-10-11 System-Pool, S.A. Individual sauna cabin
EP0676185A3 (en) * 1994-03-10 1996-04-17 System Pool Sa Individual sauna cabin.
FR2730633A1 (en) * 1995-02-21 1996-08-23 Philippon Jean Claude Pressurised air or vapour bathing enclosure e.g. turkish type bath
FR2899793A1 (en) * 2006-04-18 2007-10-19 Abdelkrim Belarbi Hammam for use in e.g. health care facility, has enclosure including base part that has heating floor to produce water vapor by evaporating water which is in contact with floor, where floor includes insulating lower layer in polystyrene

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3129593A1 (en) 1982-06-16
US4432103A (en) 1984-02-21
EP0046475B1 (en) 1985-07-24
CA1161204A (en) 1984-01-31
DE3070899D1 (en) 1985-08-29
ATE14376T1 (en) 1985-08-15

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