DE69939061D1 - Keramikbrennstoffzelle - Google Patents

Keramikbrennstoffzelle

Info

Publication number
DE69939061D1
DE69939061D1 DE69939061T DE69939061T DE69939061D1 DE 69939061 D1 DE69939061 D1 DE 69939061D1 DE 69939061 T DE69939061 T DE 69939061T DE 69939061 T DE69939061 T DE 69939061T DE 69939061 D1 DE69939061 D1 DE 69939061D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
ceramic
supply passage
present
stabilized
bismuth oxide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69939061T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
William Nicholas Lawless
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AEP Investments Inc
Original Assignee
AEP Investments Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AEP Investments Inc filed Critical AEP Investments Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69939061D1 publication Critical patent/DE69939061D1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9041—Metals or alloys
    • H01M4/905—Metals or alloys specially used in fuel cell operating at high temperature, e.g. SOFC
    • H01M4/9058—Metals or alloys specially used in fuel cell operating at high temperature, e.g. SOFC of noble metals or noble-metal based alloys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
    • H01M4/8621—Porous electrodes containing only metallic or ceramic material, e.g. made by sintering or sputtering
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9016—Oxides, hydroxides or oxygenated metallic salts
    • H01M4/9025—Oxides specially used in fuel cell operating at high temperature, e.g. SOFC
    • H01M4/9033—Complex oxides, optionally doped, of the type M1MeO3, M1 being an alkaline earth metal or a rare earth, Me being a metal, e.g. perovskites
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9041—Metals or alloys
    • H01M4/905—Metals or alloys specially used in fuel cell operating at high temperature, e.g. SOFC
    • H01M4/9066—Metals or alloys specially used in fuel cell operating at high temperature, e.g. SOFC of metal-ceramic composites or mixtures, e.g. cermets
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M8/124—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte
    • H01M8/1246—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte the electrolyte consisting of oxides
    • H01M8/1266—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte the electrolyte consisting of oxides the electrolyte containing bismuth oxide
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2484—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by external manifolds
    • H01M8/2485—Arrangements for sealing external manifolds; Arrangements for mounting external manifolds around a stack
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M8/1213—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the electrode/electrolyte combination or the supporting material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M8/124—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte
    • H01M8/1246—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte the electrolyte consisting of oxides
    • H01M8/1253—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte the electrolyte consisting of oxides the electrolyte containing zirconium oxide
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
DE69939061T 1998-06-12 1999-06-10 Keramikbrennstoffzelle Expired - Fee Related DE69939061D1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US8916998P 1998-06-12 1998-06-12
PCT/US1999/013132 WO1999065099A2 (en) 1998-06-12 1999-06-10 Ceramic fuel cell

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69939061D1 true DE69939061D1 (de) 2008-08-21

Family

ID=22216093

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69939061T Expired - Fee Related DE69939061D1 (de) 1998-06-12 1999-06-10 Keramikbrennstoffzelle

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US6372375B1 (de)
EP (1) EP1095418B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2002518794A (de)
CN (1) CN1308780A (de)
AT (1) ATE400905T1 (de)
AU (1) AU5082399A (de)
BR (1) BR9911169A (de)
CA (1) CA2342154C (de)
DE (1) DE69939061D1 (de)
MX (1) MXPA00012324A (de)
RU (1) RU2221315C2 (de)
WO (1) WO1999065099A2 (de)

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MXPA01005771A (es) 1999-10-08 2003-07-14 Global Thermoelectric Inc Electrodos de material mixto para dispositivo electroquimicos en estado solido.
EP1252680A4 (de) * 1999-12-28 2005-10-19 Corning Inc Brennstoffzelle mit wabenelektroden
US7273671B2 (en) * 2000-05-08 2007-09-25 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel cell and method for making the same
AU2002230865A1 (en) * 2000-10-30 2002-05-15 Michael A. Cobb & Company Solid oxide fuel cells stack
US8007954B2 (en) 2000-11-09 2011-08-30 The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania Use of sulfur-containing fuels for direct oxidation fuel cells
US7220506B2 (en) * 2001-01-05 2007-05-22 Georgia Tech Research Corporation Hybrid monolithic fuel cell
US7285350B2 (en) * 2002-09-27 2007-10-23 Questair Technologies Inc. Enhanced solid oxide fuel cell systems
RU2236069C1 (ru) * 2003-06-10 2004-09-10 Мятиев Ата Атаевич Электрод-электролитная пара на основе окиси висмута, способ ее изготовления и органогель
EP1662598A4 (de) * 2003-06-30 2010-08-11 Japan Energy Corp Brennstoffzelle mit reformer
JP4565817B2 (ja) * 2003-07-30 2010-10-20 京セラ株式会社 燃料電池用容器および燃料電池
US20090220829A1 (en) * 2003-12-24 2009-09-03 Anna Berta Lopes Correia Tavares Solid Oxide Fuel Cell
KR100804481B1 (ko) 2006-09-29 2008-02-20 한국과학기술연구원 고체 산화물 연료전지용 구리계 산화극의 제조 방법
KR100815207B1 (ko) * 2006-11-09 2008-03-19 김영정 고체산화물 연료전지
WO2008076231A2 (en) * 2006-12-13 2008-06-26 Strutt Peter R Electrode assembly for a solid oxide fuel cell and method for making the same
CN101952029B (zh) * 2007-12-31 2014-06-18 康宁股份有限公司 用于蜂窝体连续流反应器的装置和方法
US8632924B2 (en) * 2010-10-13 2014-01-21 Korea Institute Of Ceramic Engineering & Technology Solid oxide fuel cells and manufacturing method thereof
RU2522188C1 (ru) * 2013-03-26 2014-07-10 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт высокотемпературной электрохимии Уральского отделения Российской Академии наук Способ получения двухслойного несущего катода для твердооксидных топливных элементов
RU2565600C1 (ru) * 2014-04-23 2015-10-20 Акционерное общество "Научно-исследовательский институт конструкционных материалов на основе графита "НИИграфит" Жаростойкая сотовая конструкция
JP7345267B2 (ja) * 2019-03-29 2023-09-15 大阪瓦斯株式会社 電気化学素子、電気化学モジュール、電気化学装置及びエネルギーシステム

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US4195119A (en) 1978-11-21 1980-03-25 Ford Motor Company Fuel cell
US4296608A (en) 1979-04-13 1981-10-27 Corning Glass Works Cryogenic ceramic and apparatus
US4296607A (en) 1979-04-13 1981-10-27 Corning Glass Works Cryogenic ceramic and apparatus
US4231231A (en) 1979-04-13 1980-11-04 Corning Glass Works Cryogenic ceramic and apparatus
US4354355A (en) 1979-05-21 1982-10-19 Lake Shore Ceramics, Inc. Thallous halide materials for use in cryogenic applications
US4356235A (en) 1979-05-21 1982-10-26 Lawless William N Thallous and cesium halide materials for use in cryogenic applications
US4296147A (en) 1979-05-21 1981-10-20 William Nicholas Lawless Thallous halide materials for use in cryogenic applications
US4396721A (en) 1981-08-05 1983-08-02 Lawless William N Glass ceramic materials having controllable temperature coefficients of dielectric constant
US4404267A (en) * 1982-04-26 1983-09-13 General Electric Company Anode composite for molten carbonate fuel cell
US4515534A (en) 1982-09-30 1985-05-07 Lawless William N Miniature solid-state gas compressor
US4547277A (en) 1983-02-07 1985-10-15 Lawless William N Oxygen separator
US4462891A (en) 1983-02-07 1984-07-31 Lawless William N Oxygen sensor and high temperature fuel cells
JPS59182271A (ja) * 1983-03-31 1984-10-17 株式会社フジクラ 固体電解質とその製造方法
US4545254A (en) 1984-06-01 1985-10-08 Ceramphysics, Inc. Materials and methods for pressure and temperature sensors at cryogenic temperatures
US4599677A (en) 1984-06-01 1986-07-08 Lawless William N Capacitive energy storage device for use at cryogenic temperatures
US4684207A (en) 1985-04-30 1987-08-04 Lawless William N Field dependent electrooptic device and method
US4918421A (en) 1986-03-20 1990-04-17 Lawless William N Nonlinear resistor for low temperature operation
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JPS6386366A (ja) * 1986-09-30 1988-04-16 Toshiba Corp 固体電解質燃料電池
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US5009763A (en) 1989-04-24 1991-04-23 Advanced Technologies Management, Inc. Honeycomb solid oxide electrolytic cell assembly and method
US5062911A (en) 1989-12-21 1991-11-05 Corning Incorporated Preparation of ceramic honeycomb structure having selectively sealed channels
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US5205990A (en) 1990-08-02 1993-04-27 Lawless William N Oxygen generator having honeycomb structure
US5183965A (en) 1990-08-03 1993-02-02 Lawless William N Ceramic superconducting downlead
JPH04190566A (ja) * 1990-11-22 1992-07-08 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd 固体電解質型燃料電池用シール接合剤組成物、該組成物を用いるシール接合方法および該方法を用いて得られる固体電解質型燃料電池
US5222713A (en) 1992-01-21 1993-06-29 Ceramphysics Solid state regulator for natural gas
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1308780A (zh) 2001-08-15
BR9911169A (pt) 2001-10-16
WO1999065099A2 (en) 1999-12-16
AU5082399A (en) 1999-12-30
EP1095418B1 (de) 2008-07-09
RU2221315C2 (ru) 2004-01-10
CA2342154C (en) 2009-04-07
CA2342154A1 (en) 1999-12-16
ATE400905T1 (de) 2008-07-15
WO1999065099A3 (en) 2000-04-13
MXPA00012324A (es) 2004-12-03
JP2002518794A (ja) 2002-06-25
EP1095418A2 (de) 2001-05-02
US6372375B1 (en) 2002-04-16

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee