DE69841780D1 - Wässrige treibstoffmischung mit konstantem heizwert und verfahren zu ihrer bildung - Google Patents

Wässrige treibstoffmischung mit konstantem heizwert und verfahren zu ihrer bildung

Info

Publication number: DE69841780D1
Authority: DE; Germany
Prior art keywords: education; fuel mixture; constant heating; aqueous fuel; fuel emulsion
Prior art date: 1997-12-12
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired - Lifetime

Application number

DE69841780T

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

James E Sibley

Gerald N Coleman

Dennis L Endicott

Edward A Jakush

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Talisman Capital Talon Fund Ltd

Original Assignee

Talisman Capital Talon Fund Ltd

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1997-12-12

Filing date

1998-12-10

Publication date

2010-09-02

1998-12-10 Application filed by Talisman Capital Talon Fund Ltd filed Critical Talisman Capital Talon Fund Ltd

2010-09-02 Application granted granted Critical

2010-09-02 Publication of DE69841780D1 publication Critical patent/DE69841780D1/de

2018-12-11 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title 1
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 2
239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 2
239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/02—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/04—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for minimising corrosion or incrustation
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
- C10L1/1233—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
- C10L1/125—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof water
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/1811—Organic compounds containing oxygen peroxides; ozonides
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
- C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
- C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
- C10L1/1881—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom
- C10L1/1883—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom polycarboxylic acid
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
- C10L1/1985—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
- C10L1/2225—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates hydroxy containing
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/224—Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/23—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/23—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites
- C10L1/231—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites nitro compounds; nitrates; nitrites
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/26—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
- C10L1/2633—Organic compounds containing phosphorus phosphorus bond to oxygen (no P. C. bond)
- C10L1/2641—Organic compounds containing phosphorus phosphorus bond to oxygen (no P. C. bond) oxygen bonds only
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/26—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
- C10L1/2666—Organic compounds containing phosphorus macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/2683—Organic compounds containing phosphorus macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon to carbon bonds
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/28—Organic compounds containing silicon
- C10L1/285—Organic compounds containing silicon macromolecular compounds

DE69841780T 1997-12-12 1998-12-10 Wässrige treibstoffmischung mit konstantem heizwert und verfahren zu ihrer bildung Expired - Lifetime DE69841780D1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US6938397P	1997-12-12	1997-12-12
US10902898A	1998-07-01	1998-07-01
PCT/US1998/026276 WO1999031203A1 (en)	1997-12-12	1998-12-10	Constant heating value aqueous fuel mixture and method for formulating the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
DE69841780D1 true DE69841780D1 (de)	2010-09-02

Family

ID=26749999

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
DE69841780T Expired - Lifetime DE69841780D1 (de)	1997-12-12	1998-12-10	Wässrige treibstoffmischung mit konstantem heizwert und verfahren zu ihrer bildung

Country Status (8)

Country	Link
US (1)	US7491247B1 (de)
EP (1)	EP1051460B1 (de)
JP (1)	JP2002508434A (de)
AT (1)	ATE474902T1 (de)
AU (1)	AU756277B2 (de)
CA (1)	CA2313686C (de)
DE (1)	DE69841780D1 (de)
WO (1)	WO1999031203A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US7137401B2 (en) *	2001-04-19	2006-11-21	Baker Hughes Incorporated	Drag reduction using maleated fatty acids
US20110302827A1 (en) *	2010-06-15	2011-12-15	Champion Technologies, Inc.	Inhibiting Stress Corrosion Cracking of Metal Exposed to Moderate to High Concentrations of Ethanol
RU2604535C2 (ru) *	2010-11-25	2016-12-10	Гейн Энерджи Энд Резорсиз Пти Лтд	Способ питания двигателя с воспламенением от сжатия и топливо для него
GB201103181D0 (en)	2011-02-24	2011-04-06	Danisco	Compositon
CN103842487A (zh)	2011-03-29	2014-06-04	富林纳技术有限公司	混合燃料及其制备方法
GB201111029D0 (en)	2011-06-29	2011-08-10	Danisco	Composition
US8641788B2 (en)	2011-12-07	2014-02-04	Igp Energy, Inc.	Fuels and fuel additives comprising butanol and pentanol
WO2014158262A1 (en)	2013-03-14	2014-10-02	Rolls-Royce Corporation	Algae-derived fuel/water emulsion
WO2016089994A1 (en)	2014-12-03	2016-06-09	Drexel University	Direct incorporation of natural gas into hydrocarbon liquid fuels

Family Cites Families (13)

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US4002435A (en) *	1971-11-17	1977-01-11	Wenzel Edward C	Clear and stable liquid fuel compositions for internal combustion engines
US4084940A (en)	1974-12-23	1978-04-18	Petrolite Corporation	Emulsions of enhanced ignitibility
US5584894A (en) *	1992-07-22	1996-12-17	Platinum Plus, Inc.	Reduction of nitrogen oxides emissions from vehicular diesel engines
IT1238004B (it) *	1990-02-02	1993-06-21	Eniricerche Spa	Composizione ibrida di combustibile liquido in microemulsione acquosa
CA2048906C (en) *	1990-09-07	2002-12-10	Jan Bock	Microemulsion diesel fuel compositions and method of use
US5151456A (en) *	1991-05-28	1992-09-29	Koch Industries, Inc.	Emulsified sealant having a high solids content
US5284492A (en) *	1991-10-01	1994-02-08	Nalco Fuel Tech	Enhanced lubricity fuel oil emulsions
DE69310901T2 (de)	1992-03-09	1998-01-22	Ecotec France S A R L	"Treibstoffe in Emulsionsform"
US5288814A (en) *	1992-08-26	1994-02-22	The B. F. Goodrich Company	Easy to disperse polycarboxylic acid thickeners
US6302929B1 (en) *	1994-04-04	2001-10-16	Rudolf W. Gunnerman	Aqueous fuel for internal combustion engine and method of preparing
US5669938A (en) *	1995-12-21	1997-09-23	Ethyl Corporation	Emulsion diesel fuel composition with reduced emissions
FR2746106B1 (fr)	1996-03-15	1998-08-28		Combustible emulsionne et l'un de ses procedes d'obtention
AU4228099A (en) *	1998-06-05	1999-12-20	Clean Fuels Technology, Inc.	Stabile invert fuel emulsion compositions and method of making

1998
- 1998-12-10 AU AU18152/99A patent/AU756277B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-12-10 JP JP2000539109A patent/JP2002508434A/ja active Pending
- 1998-12-10 WO PCT/US1998/026276 patent/WO1999031203A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1998-12-10 EP EP98963046A patent/EP1051460B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-10 CA CA2313686A patent/CA2313686C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-12-10 AT AT98963046T patent/ATE474902T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-12-10 DE DE69841780T patent/DE69841780D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
2000
- 2000-08-29 US US09/650,073 patent/US7491247B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
EP1051460A4 (de)	2004-04-28
EP1051460B1 (de)	2010-07-21
AU1815299A (en)	1999-07-05
JP2002508434A (ja)	2002-03-19
CA2313686A1 (en)	1999-06-24
WO1999031203A1 (en)	1999-06-24
EP1051460A1 (de)	2000-11-15
CA2313686C (en)	2011-02-22
ATE474902T1 (de)	2010-08-15
US7491247B1 (en)	2009-02-17
AU756277B2 (en)	2003-01-09

Publication	Publication Date	Title
FI954424A (fi)	1995-09-19	Polttoaineen lisäaineeksi sopivat seokset
DK0772664T3 (da)	1999-10-25	Hydrogenerede reaktionsprodukter af polyolefiner og nitrogenoxider eller blandinger af nitrogenoxider og oxygen samt deres
SE0101783L (sv)	2001-07-17	Dieselbränsleblandning
DK0890632T3 (da)	2010-06-14	Anvendelse af additiver i dieselbrædstofsammensætninger
MY107616A (en)	1996-05-15	Deposit control additives and fuel compositions containing the same
KR950702231A (ko)	1995-06-19	오일 첨가제 및 조성물(oil additives and compositions)
FI954963A (fi)	1995-10-18	Poly-1-n-alkeeniamiineja ja näitä sisältäviä poltto- ja voiteluainekoostumuksia
CA2048906A1 (en)	1992-03-08	Microemulsion diesel fuel compositions and method of use
DE69841780D1 (de)	2010-09-02	Wässrige treibstoffmischung mit konstantem heizwert und verfahren zu ihrer bildung
DE69902747T2 (de)	2003-04-24	Zusammensetzung und verfahren um die brennstoffschmiereigenshaft zu verbessern
ID16380A (id)	1997-09-25	Kopolimer akrilik sebagai aditif untuk menghambat pengendapan parafin dalam minyak mentah dan komposisi yang mengandung minyak dan aditif tersebut
KR950702223A (ko)	1995-06-19	오일 첨가제 및 조성물(oil additives and compositions)
DE69308303D1 (de)	1997-04-03	Ölzusätze und zusammensetzungen
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