DE69835357D1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Synthesegas - Google Patents

Verfahren zur Herstellung von Synthesegas

Info

Publication number
DE69835357D1
DE69835357D1 DE69835357T DE69835357T DE69835357D1 DE 69835357 D1 DE69835357 D1 DE 69835357D1 DE 69835357 T DE69835357 T DE 69835357T DE 69835357 T DE69835357 T DE 69835357T DE 69835357 D1 DE69835357 D1 DE 69835357D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
production
synthesis gas
synthesis
gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69835357T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69835357T2 (de
Inventor
Marco Badano
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Casale SA
Original Assignee
Ammonia Casale SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ammonia Casale SA filed Critical Ammonia Casale SA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69835357D1 publication Critical patent/DE69835357D1/de
Publication of DE69835357T2 publication Critical patent/DE69835357T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/382—Multi-step processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/025—Preparation or purification of gas mixtures for ammonia synthesis
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/48—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents followed by reaction of water vapour with carbon monoxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0244—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being an autothermal reforming step, e.g. secondary reforming processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0283—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a CO-shift step, i.e. a water gas shift step
    • C01B2203/0288—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a CO-shift step, i.e. a water gas shift step containing two CO-shift steps
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/0475—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/061—Methanol production
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/068—Ammonia synthesis
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0838—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0844—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel the non-combustive exothermic reaction being another reforming reaction as defined in groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/0294
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1005—Arrangement or shape of catalyst
    • C01B2203/1011—Packed bed of catalytic structures, e.g. particles, packing elements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1247—Higher hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/141—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in parallel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/142—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/142—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
    • C01B2203/143—Three or more reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/146—At least two purification steps in series
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
    • C01B2203/82—Several process steps of C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/08 integrated into a single apparatus
DE69835357T 1998-11-03 1998-11-03 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Synthesegas Expired - Lifetime DE69835357T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP98203695A EP0999178B1 (de) 1998-11-03 1998-11-03 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Synthesegas

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69835357D1 true DE69835357D1 (de) 2006-09-07
DE69835357T2 DE69835357T2 (de) 2007-08-23

Family

ID=8234288

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69835357T Expired - Lifetime DE69835357T2 (de) 1998-11-03 1998-11-03 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Synthesegas

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (2) US6207078B1 (de)
EP (1) EP0999178B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1166555C (de)
AU (1) AU5713099A (de)
BR (1) BR9917439A (de)
CA (1) CA2287743C (de)
DE (1) DE69835357T2 (de)
ID (1) ID25973A (de)
SA (1) SA00200870B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1188713A3 (de) 2000-09-18 2003-06-25 Haldor Topsoe A/S Herstellung von Wasserstoff und Kohlenmonoxid enthaltendem Synthesegas mittels Teiloxydation
DE10055818A1 (de) 2000-11-10 2002-05-23 Ammonia Casale Sa Verfahren zum Herstellen von Ammoniak aus einem Stickstoff-Wasserstoff-Gemisch aus Erdgas
EP1219566A1 (de) * 2000-12-27 2002-07-03 L'air Liquide, S.A. à Directoire et Conseil de Surveillance pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude Intergriertes Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Synthesegas
DE10226209B4 (de) * 2002-06-13 2008-04-03 Lurgi Ag Anlage und Verfahren zur Erzeugung und Zerlegung von Synthesegasen aus Erdgas
DE10226210A1 (de) * 2002-06-13 2004-01-08 Lurgi Ag Anlagenteil zur Zerlegung und Reinigung von Synthesegas
US9180426B2 (en) * 2004-07-29 2015-11-10 Gas Technologies, Llc Scrubber for methanol production system
US7910787B2 (en) * 2004-07-29 2011-03-22 Gas Technologies Llc Method and system for methanol production
US7578981B2 (en) * 2004-07-29 2009-08-25 Gas Technologies Llc System for direct-oxygenation of alkane gases
US8202916B2 (en) 2004-07-29 2012-06-19 Gas Technologies Llc Method of and apparatus for producing methanol
US7642293B2 (en) * 2004-07-29 2010-01-05 Gas Technologies Llc Method and apparatus for producing methanol with hydrocarbon recycling
US8293186B2 (en) * 2004-07-29 2012-10-23 Gas Technologies Llc Method and apparatus for producing methanol
WO2006117499A1 (en) * 2005-05-03 2006-11-09 Quartey-Papafio Alexander H Synthesis gas production process
US7687669B2 (en) 2005-12-27 2010-03-30 Gas Technologies Llc Method for direct-oxygenation of alkane gases
US7879296B2 (en) * 2005-12-27 2011-02-01 Gas Technologies Llc Tandem reactor system having an injectively-mixed backmixing reaction chamber, tubular-reactor, and axially movable interface
US20080040975A1 (en) * 2006-08-21 2008-02-21 Albert Calderon Method for maximizing the value of carbonaceous material
EP1985580A1 (de) * 2007-04-27 2008-10-29 Methanol Casale S.A. Herstellungsprozess für Methanolsynthesegas
BRPI0804120A2 (pt) * 2008-09-09 2010-07-06 Petroleo Brasileiro Sa método para produção de eteno e gás de sìntese em leito fluidizado circulante
EP2199253A1 (de) * 2008-12-18 2010-06-23 Ammonia Casale S.A. Verfahren und Ausrüstung zur Herstellung von Ammoniak-Zusatz-Syngas mit einer Lufttrennungseinheit als Stickstoffquelle
US20110085967A1 (en) * 2009-10-14 2011-04-14 Troy Michael Raybold Hydrogen product method and apparatus
WO2013013895A1 (en) * 2011-07-25 2013-01-31 Haldor Topsøe A/S Process for production of synthesis gas
EP2794465B1 (de) 2011-12-19 2018-07-18 Stamicarbon B.V. acting under the name of MT Innovation Center Herstellungsprozess für ammoniak und harnstoff
CN103303866A (zh) * 2012-03-15 2013-09-18 上海汉兴能源科技有限公司 一种轻烃类原料转化制氢气或/和氢-一氧化碳合成气的方法
PL2805914T3 (pl) * 2013-05-23 2018-02-28 Haldor Topsøe A/S Sposób współwytwarzania amoniaku, mocznika i metanolu
DE102014209635A1 (de) 2014-05-21 2015-11-26 Thyssenkrupp Ag Herstellung von Synthesegas mit zwei autothermen Reformern
DE102017204208A1 (de) * 2017-03-14 2018-09-20 Thyssenkrupp Ag Verfahren und Anlage zur Erzeugung und Aufbereitung eines Synthesegasgemisches
PE20200651A1 (es) 2017-07-25 2020-06-11 Haldor Topsoe As Metodo para la preparacion de gas de sintesis
BR112020001494A2 (pt) 2017-07-25 2020-07-21 Haldor Topsøe A/S método para a preparação do gás de síntese de amônia
US11820657B2 (en) 2021-10-06 2023-11-21 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Combined hydrogen and electricity production from aqueous ammonia feed
US11617981B1 (en) 2022-01-03 2023-04-04 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Method for capturing CO2 with assisted vapor compression

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1327639A (en) * 1969-05-08 1973-08-22 Lummus Co Reforming of hydrocarbons
DE3345064A1 (de) * 1983-12-13 1985-06-20 Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden Verfahren zur erzeugung von synthesegas
GB8414491D0 (en) * 1984-06-07 1984-07-11 Humphreys & Glasgow Ltd Ammonia plant re-vamp process
DK167864B1 (da) * 1990-02-02 1993-12-27 Topsoe Haldor As Fremgangsmaade og reaktorsystem til reforming af carbonhydrider under varmeveksling
ATE156778T1 (de) * 1991-07-09 1997-08-15 Ici Plc Synthesegaserzeugung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69835357T2 (de) 2007-08-23
US6207078B1 (en) 2001-03-27
ID25973A (id) 2000-11-16
EP0999178B1 (de) 2006-07-26
US20010006615A1 (en) 2001-07-05
CA2287743C (en) 2010-05-25
CN1166555C (zh) 2004-09-15
SA00200870B1 (ar) 2006-09-09
AU5713099A (en) 2000-05-04
CA2287743A1 (en) 2000-05-03
EP0999178A1 (de) 2000-05-10
BR9917439A (pt) 2003-04-01
CN1253114A (zh) 2000-05-17

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