DE69634720D1 - Kompensationschicht für flüssigkristall-anzeigevorrichtung und ocb-flüssigkristall-anzeigevorrichtung mit einer solchen kompensationsschicht - Google Patents
Kompensationschicht für flüssigkristall-anzeigevorrichtung und ocb-flüssigkristall-anzeigevorrichtung mit einer solchen kompensationsschichtInfo
- Publication number
- DE69634720D1 DE69634720D1 DE69634720T DE69634720T DE69634720D1 DE 69634720 D1 DE69634720 D1 DE 69634720D1 DE 69634720 T DE69634720 T DE 69634720T DE 69634720 T DE69634720 T DE 69634720T DE 69634720 D1 DE69634720 D1 DE 69634720D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- display device
- crystal display
- layer
- ocb
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 title 2
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/13363—Birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation
- G02F1/133632—Birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation with refractive index ellipsoid inclined relative to the LC-layer surface
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/02—Liquid crystal materials characterised by optical, electrical or physical properties of the components, in general
- C09K19/0216—Super Birefringence Effect (S.B.E.); Electrically Controlled Birefringence (E.C.B.)
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/139—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent
- G02F1/1393—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent the birefringence of the liquid crystal being electrically controlled, e.g. ECB-, DAP-, HAN-, PI-LC cells
- G02F1/1395—Optically compensated birefringence [OCB]- cells or PI- cells
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2413/00—Indexing scheme related to G02F1/13363, i.e. to birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation, characterised by the number, position, orientation or value of the compensation plates
- G02F2413/10—Indexing scheme related to G02F1/13363, i.e. to birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation, characterised by the number, position, orientation or value of the compensation plates with refractive index ellipsoid inclined, or tilted, relative to the LC-layer surface O plate
- G02F2413/105—Indexing scheme related to G02F1/13363, i.e. to birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation, characterised by the number, position, orientation or value of the compensation plates with refractive index ellipsoid inclined, or tilted, relative to the LC-layer surface O plate with varying inclination in thickness direction, e.g. hybrid oriented discotic LC
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7162748A JPH08327822A (ja) | 1995-05-26 | 1995-05-26 | 液晶表示素子用補償フィルムおよび該補償フィルムを組み込んだocbモード液晶表示装置 |
JP16274895 | 1995-05-26 | ||
PCT/JP1996/001420 WO1996037804A1 (fr) | 1995-05-26 | 1996-05-27 | Film de compensation pour dispositif d'affichage a cristaux liquides et dispositif d'affichage a cristaux liquides en mode ocb comprenant ce film de compensation |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69634720D1 true DE69634720D1 (de) | 2005-06-16 |
DE69634720T2 DE69634720T2 (de) | 2006-08-03 |
Family
ID=15760516
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69634720T Expired - Lifetime DE69634720T2 (de) | 1995-05-26 | 1996-05-27 | Kompensationschicht für flüssigkristall-anzeigevorrichtung und ocb-flüssigkristall-anzeigevorrichtung mit einer solchen kompensationsschicht |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5883685A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0783128B1 (de) |
JP (2) | JPH08327822A (de) |
KR (1) | KR100407383B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69634720T2 (de) |
TW (1) | TW353153B (de) |
WO (1) | WO1996037804A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (76)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08327822A (ja) * | 1995-05-26 | 1996-12-13 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | 液晶表示素子用補償フィルムおよび該補償フィルムを組み込んだocbモード液晶表示装置 |
DE69626932T2 (de) * | 1995-11-17 | 2003-12-24 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Flüssigkristallanzeige mit gekrümmter Ausrichtung |
JPH09146108A (ja) | 1995-11-17 | 1997-06-06 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | 液晶表示装置およびその駆動方法 |
US6208396B1 (en) * | 1996-10-25 | 2001-03-27 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Normally white mode twisted nematic liquid crystal display device having improved viewing angle characteristics |
KR19980070467A (ko) * | 1997-01-17 | 1998-10-26 | 오오자와 슈지로 | 광학필름 |
US6081312A (en) * | 1997-03-10 | 2000-06-27 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Homeotropic liquid crystal cell with one or more compensator plates with a small birefringence |
JPH11119211A (ja) * | 1997-10-09 | 1999-04-30 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | 光学異方素子 |
EP0926533B1 (de) * | 1997-12-25 | 2001-08-29 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Optische Kompensationsschicht und Flüssigkristallanzeige mit dieser Schicht |
DE69925320T2 (de) * | 1998-01-07 | 2006-02-02 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd., Minami-Ashigara | Optische Kompensationsfolie und Flüssigkristallanzeige |
JPH11212078A (ja) * | 1998-01-22 | 1999-08-06 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 液晶表示装置 |
JPH11271759A (ja) | 1998-03-23 | 1999-10-08 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 液晶表示装置 |
US6558759B2 (en) | 1998-05-27 | 2003-05-06 | Centre For Liquid Crystal Research | Liquid crystal display device |
JP3240125B2 (ja) * | 1998-08-24 | 2001-12-17 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 反射型液晶表示素子 |
TW591264B (en) | 1998-09-03 | 2004-06-11 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Liquid crystal display device, method of producing thereof, and method of driving liquid crystal display device |
US5995184A (en) * | 1998-09-28 | 1999-11-30 | Rockwell Science Center, Llc | Thin film compensators having planar alignment of polymerized liquid crystals at the air interface |
US6937307B1 (en) | 1999-02-17 | 2005-08-30 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Optical compensatory sheet having optically anisotropic layer formed from liquid crystal molecules |
US7145536B1 (en) | 1999-03-26 | 2006-12-05 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display device |
JP2001066596A (ja) * | 1999-08-24 | 2001-03-16 | Nec Corp | 液晶表示装置 |
US6685998B1 (en) * | 1999-09-27 | 2004-02-03 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Optical compensatory sheet comprising transparent support and optically anisotropic layer |
US6888593B1 (en) | 1999-09-29 | 2005-05-03 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Anti-glare and anti-reflection film, polarizing plate, and image display device |
DE60035561T2 (de) | 1999-09-29 | 2008-04-17 | Fujifilm Corp. | Blendschutz- und Antireflexionsschicht, Polarisator und Bildanzeigevorrichtung |
US6181400B1 (en) | 1999-11-19 | 2001-01-30 | International Business Machines Corporation | Discotic-type twist-film compensated single-domain or two-domain twisted nematic liquid crystal displays |
US6770334B2 (en) * | 2000-03-29 | 2004-08-03 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Optically anisotropic sheet comprising aligned discotic liquid crystal molecules |
JP2002182036A (ja) * | 2000-04-06 | 2002-06-26 | Fujitsu Ltd | 視角補償フィルム及び液晶表示装置 |
TW516328B (en) * | 2000-04-21 | 2003-01-01 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Illumination device, picture display device using the same, liquid crystal television, liquid crystal monitor and liquid crystal information terminal equipment |
DE60106327T2 (de) * | 2000-05-31 | 2006-02-23 | Sony Corp. | Flüssigkristall-Projektor mit verbessertem Kontrast |
TWI288909B (en) | 2000-07-19 | 2007-10-21 | Toshiba Matsushita Display Tec | Liquid crystal display |
JP4802409B2 (ja) * | 2000-07-21 | 2011-10-26 | コニカミノルタホールディングス株式会社 | 光学補償フィルム、それを用いた偏光板及び液晶表示装置 |
WO2002008822A2 (en) * | 2000-07-24 | 2002-01-31 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display |
JP4585541B2 (ja) * | 2000-10-17 | 2010-11-24 | 東芝モバイルディスプレイ株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
JP4843557B2 (ja) * | 2000-10-17 | 2011-12-21 | 東芝モバイルディスプレイ株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
EP1331513A4 (de) * | 2000-10-17 | 2008-04-02 | Toshiba Matsushita Display Tec | Flüssigkristallanzeige und deren herstellungsverfahren |
KR20020064358A (ko) * | 2000-10-23 | 2002-08-07 | 마쯔시다덴기산교 가부시키가이샤 | 액정표시장치 및 그 제조방법 |
AU2002210928A1 (en) * | 2000-10-25 | 2002-05-06 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display drive method and liquid crystal display |
KR100921355B1 (ko) * | 2000-12-04 | 2009-10-14 | 후지필름 가부시키가이샤 | 디스코틱 액정 분자로 만들어진 광학 이방성 층 및 중합체필름을 포함하는 투명 지지체를 갖는 광학 보상 시트 |
US20040036828A1 (en) * | 2000-12-04 | 2004-02-26 | Eiichiro Aminaka | Optical compensating sheet having optically anisotropic layer made of discotic liquid-crystalline molecules and transparent substrate comprising polymer film |
KR100735272B1 (ko) * | 2000-12-05 | 2007-07-03 | 비오이 하이디스 테크놀로지 주식회사 | 광학적으로 보상된 밴드 모드 액정 표시 장치 |
KR100674234B1 (ko) * | 2000-12-05 | 2007-01-25 | 비오이 하이디스 테크놀로지 주식회사 | 광학적으로 보상된 밴드 모드 액정 표시 장치 |
JP4883514B2 (ja) | 2001-09-11 | 2012-02-22 | Nltテクノロジー株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
JP2003114325A (ja) * | 2001-10-03 | 2003-04-18 | Nitto Denko Corp | 積層1/4波長板、円偏光板及びこれを用いた液晶表示装置、ならびにその製造方法 |
WO2003062874A1 (fr) * | 2002-01-23 | 2003-07-31 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Plaque de compensation optique et plaque deflectrice utilisant une plaque de compensation optique |
US7006184B2 (en) | 2002-04-12 | 2006-02-28 | Eastman Kodak Company | Bend aligned namatic liquid crystal imaging display with compensation film |
KR100978992B1 (ko) * | 2002-07-25 | 2010-08-30 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 네가티브 복굴절성 지연필름을 포함하는 조합물, 및 이를 포함하는 전기광학표시장치, 보상자 및 액정표시장치 |
GB0227392D0 (en) * | 2002-11-23 | 2002-12-31 | Univ Hull | Combined rod-disc systems with unusual nematic properties |
KR20040061343A (ko) * | 2002-12-30 | 2004-07-07 | 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 | 오. 씨. 비 모드 액정표시장치 |
EP1464996A1 (de) * | 2003-03-17 | 2004-10-06 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Flüssigkristalline Triphenylenderivate und diese enthaltender Verzögerungsfilm |
TWI322290B (en) * | 2004-02-13 | 2010-03-21 | Toshiba Matsushita Display Tec | Liquid crystal display |
JP2005250032A (ja) * | 2004-03-03 | 2005-09-15 | Toshiba Matsushita Display Technology Co Ltd | 液晶表示装置の製造方法 |
US20050235718A1 (en) * | 2004-04-21 | 2005-10-27 | Kevin Dickinson | Organic amino acid chelates, methods for making such chelates, and methods for using such chelates |
JP4738034B2 (ja) | 2004-08-12 | 2011-08-03 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 液晶性化合物、組成物および薄膜 |
CN100397186C (zh) * | 2004-09-16 | 2008-06-25 | 东芝松下显示技术有限公司 | 液晶显示元件 |
JP4708756B2 (ja) * | 2004-10-05 | 2011-06-22 | Nec液晶テクノロジー株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
WO2006095928A1 (en) | 2005-03-10 | 2006-09-14 | Fujifilm Corporation | Optical compensation film, polarizing plate and liquid crystal display |
US7431971B2 (en) | 2005-03-24 | 2008-10-07 | Fujifilm Corporation | Retardation plate |
JP2006317656A (ja) * | 2005-05-12 | 2006-11-24 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 異方性光学素子 |
KR20060135153A (ko) * | 2005-06-24 | 2006-12-29 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 액정 표시 장치 |
JP2007052406A (ja) * | 2005-07-19 | 2007-03-01 | Fujifilm Corp | 液晶表示装置 |
US7697091B2 (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2010-04-13 | Fujifilm Corporation | Liquid crystal display with controlled viewing angle properties |
US7763181B2 (en) | 2005-09-07 | 2010-07-27 | Fujifilm Corporation | Optical compensation film, method of producing the same, and polarizing plate and liquid crystal display device using the same |
JP2007079347A (ja) | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-29 | Fujifilm Corp | 光学フィルムならびに、これを用いた偏光板および液晶表示装置 |
KR100735203B1 (ko) | 2005-10-19 | 2007-07-03 | 비오이 하이디스 테크놀로지 주식회사 | 오씨비 모드 액정표시장치 |
JP2007121595A (ja) | 2005-10-27 | 2007-05-17 | Fujifilm Corp | 光学補償シート、偏光板、および液晶表示装置 |
TWI403754B (zh) | 2005-11-14 | 2013-08-01 | Fujifilm Corp | 光學薄膜、偏光板及液晶顯像裝置 |
TW200722836A (en) * | 2005-12-02 | 2007-06-16 | Innolux Display Corp | Transflective liquid crystal display |
JP2007256477A (ja) | 2006-03-22 | 2007-10-04 | Fujifilm Corp | 光学補償シートの製造方法およびその製造方法により作製された光学補償シートを含む偏光板、および液晶表示装置 |
JP2007272136A (ja) | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-18 | Fujifilm Corp | 液晶表示装置 |
JP2008250234A (ja) | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-16 | Fujifilm Corp | 液晶表示装置 |
JP2009020495A (ja) | 2007-06-15 | 2009-01-29 | Fujifilm Corp | 液晶表示装置 |
JP2009192866A (ja) * | 2008-02-15 | 2009-08-27 | Epson Imaging Devices Corp | 液晶装置及び電子機器 |
JP2010181852A (ja) | 2008-07-14 | 2010-08-19 | Fujifilm Corp | 光学異方性膜、光学異方性膜の製造方法、液晶セル用基板、及び液晶表示装置 |
KR101260841B1 (ko) | 2008-12-23 | 2013-05-06 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 횡전계방식 액정표시장치 |
US9652117B2 (en) | 2009-02-18 | 2017-05-16 | International Business Machines Corporation | Displaying a representation of data in conditions of limited visual space |
KR20100098036A (ko) * | 2009-02-27 | 2010-09-06 | 에스케이에너지 주식회사 | 2개 이상의 메소젠이 일정한 결합각을 갖는 네마틱 액정화합물의 두께 방향으로의 배열이 하이브리드 형태를 갖는 광학 보상 필름 및 이의 제조방법 |
JP5582295B2 (ja) | 2009-06-11 | 2014-09-03 | Jsr株式会社 | 液晶配向剤および液晶表示素子 |
JP5712524B2 (ja) | 2009-10-28 | 2015-05-07 | Jsr株式会社 | 液晶配向剤および液晶表示素子 |
US8836879B2 (en) | 2010-06-10 | 2014-09-16 | Apple Inc. | Displays with minimized curtain mura |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR2489564A1 (fr) * | 1980-09-02 | 1982-03-05 | Thomson Csf | Procede et dispositif de visualisation utilisant un effet thermo-optique avec memoire dans une couche mince de cristal liquide disquotique |
DE3911620A1 (de) * | 1989-04-08 | 1990-10-18 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Elektrooptische fluessigkristallanzeige nach dem ecb-prinzip |
DE3925382A1 (de) * | 1989-06-14 | 1991-01-03 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Elektrooptisches system mit kompensationsfilm |
US5184237A (en) * | 1990-03-27 | 1993-02-02 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Super-twisted nematic type liquid crystal display device |
JPH0498223A (ja) * | 1990-08-17 | 1992-03-30 | Nec Corp | 液晶素子 |
JP2640083B2 (ja) * | 1993-09-22 | 1997-08-13 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 光学補償シート及びそれを用いた液晶表示装置 |
JP3284002B2 (ja) * | 1993-11-22 | 2002-05-20 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 楕円偏光板およびそれを用いた液晶表示装置 |
JP2587398B2 (ja) * | 1994-05-31 | 1997-03-05 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 光学補償シート、液晶表示装置及びカラー液晶表示装置 |
JPH08327822A (ja) * | 1995-05-26 | 1996-12-13 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | 液晶表示素子用補償フィルムおよび該補償フィルムを組み込んだocbモード液晶表示装置 |
JP3445689B2 (ja) * | 1995-07-11 | 2003-09-08 | 新日本石油株式会社 | 液晶性光学フィルムおよび液晶性光学フィルムから成る液晶表示素子用補償フィルム並びに該補償フィルムを備えた液晶表示装置 |
-
1995
- 1995-05-26 JP JP7162748A patent/JPH08327822A/ja active Pending
-
1996
- 1996-05-27 KR KR1019970700430A patent/KR100407383B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-05-27 WO PCT/JP1996/001420 patent/WO1996037804A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 1996-05-27 DE DE69634720T patent/DE69634720T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-27 EP EP96914451A patent/EP0783128B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-27 US US08/776,448 patent/US5883685A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-27 JP JP53557196A patent/JP3577320B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-06-07 TW TW085106926A patent/TW353153B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-08-20 US US09/137,066 patent/US6124913A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5883685A (en) | 1999-03-16 |
EP0783128A1 (de) | 1997-07-09 |
EP0783128A4 (de) | 1998-04-01 |
TW353153B (en) | 1999-02-21 |
DE69634720T2 (de) | 2006-08-03 |
US6124913A (en) | 2000-09-26 |
WO1996037804A1 (fr) | 1996-11-28 |
JP3577320B2 (ja) | 2004-10-13 |
EP0783128B1 (de) | 2005-05-11 |
KR100407383B1 (ko) | 2004-05-31 |
JPH08327822A (ja) | 1996-12-13 |
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