DE69530953D1 - Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung vom Aktivmatrix-Typ - Google Patents
Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung vom Aktivmatrix-TypInfo
- Publication number
- DE69530953D1 DE69530953D1 DE69530953T DE69530953T DE69530953D1 DE 69530953 D1 DE69530953 D1 DE 69530953D1 DE 69530953 T DE69530953 T DE 69530953T DE 69530953 T DE69530953 T DE 69530953T DE 69530953 D1 DE69530953 D1 DE 69530953D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- display device
- crystal display
- active matrix
- type liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1343—Electrodes
- G02F1/134309—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
- G02F1/134363—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement for applying an electric field parallel to the substrate, i.e. in-plane switching [IPS]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3003—Compounds containing at least two rings in which the different rings are directly linked (covalent bond)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3028—Cyclohexane rings in which at least two rings are linked by a carbon chain containing carbon to carbon single bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3066—Cyclohexane rings in which the rings are linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms, e.g. esters or ethers
- C09K19/3068—Cyclohexane rings in which the rings are linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms, e.g. esters or ethers chain containing -COO- or -OCO- groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/32—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing condensed ring systems, i.e. fused, bridged or spiro ring systems
- C09K19/321—Compounds containing a bicyclo [2,2,2] octane ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
- C09K19/3402—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having oxygen as hetero atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
- C09K19/3441—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having nitrogen as hetero atom
- C09K19/345—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having nitrogen as hetero atom the heterocyclic ring being a six-membered aromatic ring containing two nitrogen atoms
- C09K19/3458—Uncondensed pyrimidines
- C09K19/3469—Pyrimidine with a specific end-group other than alkyl, alkoxy or -C*-
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/0403—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit the structure containing one or more specific, optionally substituted ring or ring systems
- C09K2019/0407—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit the structure containing one or more specific, optionally substituted ring or ring systems containing a carbocyclic ring, e.g. dicyano-benzene, chlorofluoro-benzene or cyclohexanone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
- C09K19/3402—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having oxygen as hetero atom
- C09K2019/3422—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having oxygen as hetero atom the heterocyclic ring being a six-membered ring
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
- G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2201/00—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
- G02F2201/12—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00 electrode
- G02F2201/124—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00 electrode interdigital
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4680894 | 1994-03-17 | ||
JP4680794 | 1994-03-17 | ||
JP4680794 | 1994-03-17 | ||
JP4680894 | 1994-03-17 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69530953D1 true DE69530953D1 (de) | 2003-07-10 |
DE69530953T2 DE69530953T2 (de) | 2004-05-19 |
Family
ID=26386933
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69530953T Expired - Lifetime DE69530953T2 (de) | 1994-03-17 | 1995-03-17 | Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung vom Aktivmatrix-Typ |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6011606A (de) |
EP (2) | EP1070753A3 (de) |
KR (1) | KR100328790B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1106588C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69530953T2 (de) |
TW (1) | TW262553B (de) |
Families Citing this family (111)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6830787B1 (en) * | 1994-03-17 | 2004-12-14 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Active matrix liquid crystal display apparatus |
DE19537802A1 (de) * | 1995-10-11 | 1997-04-17 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Elektrooptische Flüssigkristallanzeige |
DE19528106A1 (de) * | 1995-02-03 | 1996-08-08 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Elektrooptische Flüssigkristallanzeige |
US5993691A (en) * | 1995-02-03 | 1999-11-30 | Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit | Electro-optical liquid crystal display |
DE19509410A1 (de) * | 1995-03-15 | 1996-09-19 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Elektrooptische Flüssigkristallanzeige |
TW371312B (en) * | 1995-04-12 | 1999-10-01 | Chisso Corp | Fluorine-substituted liquid-crystal compound, liquid-crystal composition and liquid-crystal display device |
JPH09146108A (ja) * | 1995-11-17 | 1997-06-06 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | 液晶表示装置およびその駆動方法 |
JP3807454B2 (ja) * | 1995-12-27 | 2006-08-09 | チッソ株式会社 | 電気光学液晶システム |
US6697129B1 (en) * | 1996-02-14 | 2004-02-24 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Guest-host mode liquid crystal display device of lateral electric field driving type |
JP3708620B2 (ja) * | 1996-03-01 | 2005-10-19 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | アクティブマトリクス型液晶電気光学装置 |
DE19803112A1 (de) | 1997-03-14 | 1998-09-17 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Elektrooptische Flüssigkristallanzeige |
US20040109103A1 (en) * | 1998-06-30 | 2004-06-10 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Liquid crystal display device |
KR100745115B1 (ko) * | 1999-02-25 | 2007-08-01 | 가부시끼가이샤 히다치 세이사꾸쇼 | 액정표시장치 |
KR100622843B1 (ko) * | 1999-06-11 | 2006-09-18 | 마쯔시다덴기산교 가부시키가이샤 | 액정 표시 장치 및 그 제조 방법 |
JP2001005007A (ja) * | 1999-06-18 | 2001-01-12 | Hitachi Ltd | 液晶表示装置 |
EP1069463A3 (de) * | 1999-07-15 | 2004-08-04 | Alps Electric Co., Ltd. | Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung mit aktiver Matrix |
JP2002139737A (ja) * | 2000-07-31 | 2002-05-17 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 液晶表示装置とその製造方法 |
JP3793915B2 (ja) * | 2001-02-28 | 2006-07-05 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 液晶表示装置 |
TW502234B (en) * | 2001-05-21 | 2002-09-11 | Chi Mei Optoelectronics Corp | Sub-frame driving method |
WO2003012537A1 (en) * | 2001-08-01 | 2003-02-13 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Display device |
TWI248968B (en) | 2001-09-28 | 2006-02-11 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystalline medium and liquid crystal display |
KR20030078355A (ko) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-10-08 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 수직 배향형 액정 표시 장치 |
TWI255368B (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2006-05-21 | Innolux Display Corp | Liquid crystal display and tis manufacting method |
AP2006003700A0 (en) | 2004-02-13 | 2006-08-31 | Warner Lambert Co | Androgen receptor modulators |
JP2007532621A (ja) | 2004-04-13 | 2007-11-15 | ワーナー−ランバート カンパニー リミテッド ライアビリティー カンパニー | アンドロゲンモジュレータ |
EP1740533A1 (de) | 2004-04-22 | 2007-01-10 | Warner-Lambert Company LLC | Androgenmodulatoren |
CA2570047C (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2010-09-28 | Warner-Lambert Company Llc | 4-cycloalkoxy benzonitriles as androgen modulators |
BRPI0514469A (pt) * | 2004-08-18 | 2008-06-10 | Warner Lambert Co | moduladores de androgênio |
TW200724139A (en) | 2005-05-05 | 2007-07-01 | Warner Lambert Co | Androgen modulators |
DE602006004250D1 (de) * | 2005-05-25 | 2009-01-29 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium und Flüssigkristallanzeige |
US20090170886A1 (en) * | 2005-08-08 | 2009-07-02 | Pfizer Inc | Androgen modulators |
ATE446350T1 (de) | 2006-01-27 | 2009-11-15 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines medium und flüssigkristallanzeige |
DE602007006570D1 (de) | 2006-03-17 | 2010-07-01 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium und Flüssigkristallanzeige |
EP1842894B1 (de) | 2006-04-07 | 2011-05-04 | Merck Patent GmbH | Flüssigkristallines Medium und Flüssigkristallanzeige |
EP1925653B1 (de) | 2006-11-27 | 2010-02-24 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Flüssigkristallines Medium und Flüssigkristallanzeige |
DE602007004922D1 (de) | 2006-11-27 | 2010-04-08 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium und Flüssigkristallanzeige |
EP1935960B1 (de) | 2006-12-20 | 2010-11-03 | Merck Patent GmbH | Flüssigkristallines Medium und Flüssigkristallanzeige |
DE102008016053A1 (de) | 2007-04-24 | 2008-10-30 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium und Flüssigkristallanzeige |
WO2009046803A1 (de) | 2007-10-05 | 2009-04-16 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines medium und flüssigkristallanzeige |
US8394292B2 (en) | 2008-02-01 | 2013-03-12 | MERCK Patent Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Liquid-crystalline medium and liquid-crystal display |
TWI506123B (zh) | 2008-02-01 | 2015-11-01 | Merck Patent Gmbh | 液晶介質及液晶顯示器 |
KR101565625B1 (ko) | 2008-02-15 | 2015-11-03 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 액정 매질 및 액정 디스플레이 |
KR101607348B1 (ko) | 2008-02-18 | 2016-03-29 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 액정 매질 및 액정 디스플레이 |
EP2100944B1 (de) | 2008-03-11 | 2011-10-05 | Merck Patent GmbH | Flüssigkristallines Medium und Flüssigkristallanzeige |
KR101771870B1 (ko) | 2008-03-11 | 2017-09-05 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 액정 매질 및 액정 디스플레이 |
WO2009121458A1 (de) | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-08 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines medium und flüssigkristallanzeige |
DE102010018170A1 (de) | 2009-04-30 | 2010-12-30 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium und Flüssigkristallanzeige |
DE102010015824B4 (de) | 2009-04-30 | 2021-12-30 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium und Flüssigkristallanzeige |
TWI461512B (zh) * | 2009-05-11 | 2014-11-21 | Jnc Corp | 液晶顯示元件 |
DE102010052795A1 (de) | 2009-12-21 | 2011-06-22 | Merck Patent GmbH, 64293 | Flüssigkristallines Medium und Flüssigkristallanzeige |
US9234135B2 (en) | 2010-08-19 | 2016-01-12 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid-crystalline medium and liquid-crystal displays |
DE102011108708A1 (de) | 2010-09-25 | 2012-03-29 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallanzeigen und flüssigkristalline Medien mit homöotroper Ausrichtung |
DE102010049441B4 (de) | 2010-10-23 | 2019-05-09 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium für Flüssigkristallanzeigen |
DE102011119144A1 (de) | 2010-12-07 | 2012-06-14 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium und Flüssigkristallanzeige |
CN103492531B (zh) | 2011-02-05 | 2016-06-22 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 具有垂面取向的液晶显示器 |
CN102660297B (zh) | 2012-04-12 | 2013-12-04 | 江苏和成显示科技股份有限公司 | 液晶组合物及其显示器件 |
WO2013182271A1 (de) | 2012-06-05 | 2013-12-12 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines medium und flüssigkristallanzeige |
KR20150100766A (ko) | 2012-12-17 | 2015-09-02 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 호메오트로픽 정렬을 갖는 액정 디스플레이 및 액정 매질 |
EP2918658B1 (de) | 2014-03-10 | 2020-05-13 | Merck Patent GmbH | Flüssigkristalline Medien mit homöotroper Ausrichtung |
EP3174955B1 (de) | 2014-07-28 | 2019-10-23 | Merck Patent GmbH | Flüssigkristalline medien mit homöotroper ausrichtung |
CN105482828B (zh) | 2014-09-19 | 2018-09-21 | 江苏和成显示科技有限公司 | 液晶组合物及其显示器件 |
CN105586058B (zh) | 2014-10-20 | 2020-08-07 | 江苏和成显示科技有限公司 | 液晶组合物及其显示器件 |
DE102016007042A1 (de) | 2015-07-03 | 2017-01-05 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium und Flüssigkristallanzeige |
CN108368426B (zh) | 2015-12-17 | 2022-03-11 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 肉桂酸衍生物 |
CN109072081A (zh) | 2016-04-13 | 2018-12-21 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 包含液晶介质的用于纳米包封的组合物及纳米胶囊 |
KR20190023089A (ko) | 2016-06-28 | 2019-03-07 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 액정 매질 |
CN109476997B (zh) | 2016-07-19 | 2022-08-23 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 液晶介质 |
CN107760318B (zh) | 2016-08-15 | 2021-01-26 | 江苏和成显示科技有限公司 | 液晶组合物及液晶显示器件 |
CN109863226A (zh) | 2016-10-31 | 2019-06-07 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 包含液晶介质的纳米胶囊 |
DE102017010159A1 (de) | 2016-11-21 | 2018-05-24 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Verbindungen zur homöotropen Ausrichtung von flüssigkristallinen Medien |
WO2018104366A1 (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2018-06-14 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystalline medium |
EP3345985A1 (de) | 2017-01-09 | 2018-07-11 | Merck Patent GmbH | Flüssigkristallines medium |
EP3375842A1 (de) | 2017-03-16 | 2018-09-19 | Merck Patent GmbH | Flüssigkristallines medium |
WO2018189068A1 (en) | 2017-04-10 | 2018-10-18 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Composition for nanoencapsulation and nanocapsules comprising a liquid-crystalline medium |
CN110536949B (zh) | 2017-04-20 | 2023-08-25 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 光调制元件 |
KR20190039639A (ko) | 2017-10-05 | 2019-04-15 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 작용화된 폴리비닐 알콜을 포함하는 조성물 및 액정 매질을 함유하는 나노캡슐 |
DE102019000286A1 (de) | 2018-02-05 | 2019-08-08 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Verbindungen zur homöotropen Ausrichtung von flüssigkristallinen Medien |
US11312907B2 (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2022-04-26 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystal mixture and liquid crystal display |
WO2019206788A1 (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2019-10-31 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystal mixture and liquid crystal display |
KR20210003836A (ko) | 2018-04-23 | 2021-01-12 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 액정 혼합물 및 액정 디스플레이 |
CN111971368B (zh) | 2018-04-23 | 2024-01-30 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 液晶混合物及液晶显示器 |
KR20210019511A (ko) | 2018-06-11 | 2021-02-22 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 액정 매질 |
US20220275277A1 (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2022-09-01 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystalline medium |
US20220380673A1 (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2022-12-01 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystal mixture and liquid crystal display |
WO2020038861A1 (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2020-02-27 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystal mixture and liquid crystal display |
EP3617293B1 (de) | 2018-08-28 | 2023-03-29 | Merck Patent GmbH | Flüssigkristallines medium und flüssigkristallanzeige |
US11702597B2 (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2023-07-18 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Azo dye |
EP3864111A1 (de) | 2018-10-10 | 2021-08-18 | Merck Patent GmbH | Flüssigkristallmischung und flüssigkristallanzeige |
WO2020083807A1 (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2020-04-30 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid-crystalline medium |
JP7439086B2 (ja) | 2018-11-23 | 2024-02-27 | メルク・パテント・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング | 二色性色素組成物 |
EP3666853B1 (de) | 2018-12-10 | 2021-06-16 | Merck Patent GmbH | Flüssigkristallmedium |
EP3894513A2 (de) | 2018-12-12 | 2021-10-20 | Merck Patent GmbH | Flüssigkristallmischung und flüssigkristallanzeige |
KR20210106495A (ko) | 2018-12-19 | 2021-08-30 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 스위칭 소자에 사용하기 위한 스위칭 층 |
GB2589659B (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2023-04-05 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Compositions comprising polymerizable oligoethyleneglycol derivatives and nanocapsules containing a liquid-crystalline medium |
US20220251448A1 (en) | 2019-06-04 | 2022-08-11 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid Crystal Mixture and Liquid Crystal Display |
CN112143507A (zh) | 2019-06-28 | 2020-12-29 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | Lc介质 |
EP3792334B1 (de) | 2019-09-16 | 2022-01-19 | Merck Patent GmbH | Flüssigkristallmischung und flüssigkristallanzeige |
WO2021148421A1 (en) | 2020-01-23 | 2021-07-29 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid-crystal medium |
WO2021151846A1 (en) | 2020-01-29 | 2021-08-05 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Method for adjustment of alignment of liquid crystals |
KR20210125922A (ko) | 2020-04-09 | 2021-10-19 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 액정 매질 |
EP4229046A1 (de) | 2020-10-19 | 2023-08-23 | Merck Patent GmbH | 4,6-difluordibenzothiophenderivate und diese enthaltendes flüssigkristallines medium |
US20220119711A1 (en) | 2020-10-19 | 2022-04-21 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid-crystal medium |
CN116568778A (zh) | 2020-11-19 | 2023-08-08 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 液晶介质 |
CN116568777A (zh) | 2020-12-11 | 2023-08-08 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 液晶混合物和液晶显示器 |
US11802243B2 (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2023-10-31 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid-crystal medium |
EP4249570A1 (de) | 2022-03-21 | 2023-09-27 | Merck Patent GmbH | Flüssigkristallines medium |
WO2023198671A1 (en) | 2022-04-12 | 2023-10-19 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid-crystalline medium |
WO2023198673A1 (en) | 2022-04-12 | 2023-10-19 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid-crystalline medium |
WO2023198669A1 (en) | 2022-04-12 | 2023-10-19 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid-crystalline medium |
EP4299694A1 (de) | 2022-07-01 | 2024-01-03 | Merck Patent GmbH | Flüssigkristallines medium |
EP4306614A1 (de) | 2022-07-15 | 2024-01-17 | Merck Patent GmbH | Flüssigkristallines medium |
Family Cites Families (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3807831A (en) * | 1972-06-20 | 1974-04-30 | Beckman Instruments Inc | Liquid crystal display apparatus |
US4181563A (en) * | 1977-03-31 | 1980-01-01 | Citizen Watch Company Limited | Process for forming electrode pattern on electro-optical display device |
DE2933563A1 (de) * | 1979-07-18 | 1981-02-05 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Anisotrope verbindungen mit negativer dk-anisotropie |
JPS5691277A (en) * | 1979-12-25 | 1981-07-24 | Citizen Watch Co Ltd | Liquiddcrystal display panel |
JPS5716087A (en) * | 1980-07-04 | 1982-01-27 | Hitachi Ltd | Liquid crystal display device |
DE3209178A1 (de) * | 1982-03-13 | 1983-09-15 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Polyhalogenaromaten |
JPS58210057A (ja) * | 1982-06-01 | 1983-12-07 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | 4−n−アルキルシクロヘキサンカルボニルオキシ−3′−フロロ−4′−シアノベンゼン |
JPS61282328A (ja) * | 1985-06-10 | 1986-12-12 | Chisso Corp | シクロヘキサン誘導体 |
JPH07100790B2 (ja) * | 1986-09-01 | 1995-11-01 | チッソ株式会社 | ネマチツク液晶組成物 |
JPH0684339B2 (ja) * | 1987-11-16 | 1994-10-26 | チッソ株式会社 | シクロヘキサン誘導体 |
JP2660702B2 (ja) * | 1987-12-14 | 1997-10-08 | チッソ株式会社 | 液晶組成物 |
JP2696557B2 (ja) * | 1989-03-07 | 1998-01-14 | チッソ株式会社 | トリフルオロベンゼン誘導体 |
EP0438575B1 (de) * | 1989-08-12 | 1994-10-26 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Benzolderivate und flüssigkristallines medium |
GB2234979B (en) * | 1989-08-15 | 1992-12-23 | Merck Patent Gmbh | 4-alkyl-4'-(o-fluorophenethyl)bi-cyclohexanes as liquid crystal components |
EP0441932B1 (de) * | 1989-09-06 | 1995-03-15 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Fluorbenzolderivate und flüssigkristallines medium |
DE4042747B4 (de) * | 1990-01-09 | 2009-10-08 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Elektrooptisches Flüssigkristallschaltelement |
US5576867A (en) * | 1990-01-09 | 1996-11-19 | Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Liquid crystal switching elements having a parallel electric field and βo which is not 0° or 90° |
DE4010447A1 (de) * | 1990-03-31 | 1991-10-02 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Matrix-fluessigkristallanzeige |
GB2250748A (en) * | 1990-12-13 | 1992-06-17 | Secr Defence | Liquid crystal mixtures |
DE69123127T2 (de) * | 1990-12-20 | 1997-04-03 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallanzeige |
US5283676A (en) * | 1991-05-13 | 1994-02-01 | Hughes-Jvc Technology Corporation | Liquid crystal light valve |
DE69332575T2 (de) * | 1992-09-18 | 2003-11-20 | Hitachi Ltd | Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung |
JP3543351B2 (ja) * | 1994-02-14 | 2004-07-14 | 株式会社日立製作所 | アクティブマトリクス型液晶表示装置 |
-
1995
- 1995-02-21 TW TW084101593A patent/TW262553B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-03-17 US US08/405,887 patent/US6011606A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-17 KR KR1019950005555A patent/KR100328790B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-03-17 DE DE69530953T patent/DE69530953T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-17 EP EP00116225A patent/EP1070753A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1995-03-17 CN CN95103534A patent/CN1106588C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-17 EP EP95103987A patent/EP0673986B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-11-09 US US09/437,301 patent/US20020039162A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1070753A3 (de) | 2007-01-17 |
EP0673986A2 (de) | 1995-09-27 |
EP0673986B1 (de) | 2003-06-04 |
DE69530953T2 (de) | 2004-05-19 |
US20020039162A1 (en) | 2002-04-04 |
TW262553B (de) | 1995-11-11 |
KR100328790B1 (ko) | 2002-11-01 |
EP0673986A3 (de) | 1996-07-03 |
CN1126348A (zh) | 1996-07-10 |
EP1070753A2 (de) | 2001-01-24 |
CN1106588C (zh) | 2003-04-23 |
US6011606A (en) | 2000-01-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE69530953D1 (de) | Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung vom Aktivmatrix-Typ | |
DE69527864D1 (de) | Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung mit aktiver Matrix | |
DE69428354D1 (de) | Flüssigkristall-anzeigevorrichtung mit aktiver matrix | |
DE69424990T2 (de) | Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung mit aktiver Matrix | |
DE69721413D1 (de) | Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung mit aktiver Matrix | |
DE69423675T2 (de) | Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung mit aktiver Matrix | |
DE69315254T2 (de) | Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung mit aktiver Matrix | |
DE69313430T2 (de) | Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung mit aktiver Matrix | |
KR960011827A (ko) | 활성 매트릭스 액정 표시용 구동기 회로 | |
KR960703242A (ko) | 액티브매트릭스형 액정표시장치 (active matrix type liquid crystal display system) | |
DE69316957T2 (de) | Flüssigkristall-Vorrichtung vom Transmissionstyp mit aktiver Matrix | |
DE69108062T2 (de) | Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung mit aktiver Matrix. | |
DE59902343D1 (de) | Aktivmatrix-flüssigkristallanzeige | |
DE59905565D1 (de) | Aktivmatrix-flüssigkristallanzeige | |
DE69427109D1 (de) | Flüssigkristallanzeigegerät mit aktiver Matrix | |
DE69627393D1 (de) | Flüssigkristallanzeige mit aktivmatrix | |
DE69318865T2 (de) | Verdrillt-nematische Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung mit aktiver Matrix | |
DE69625014D1 (de) | Aktivmatrix-Flüssigkristallanzeigeeinheit | |
DE69834164D1 (de) | Aktivmatrix-Flüssigkristallanzeige | |
DE69728214D1 (de) | Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung vom Projektionstyp | |
DE69724698D1 (de) | Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung vom Projektionstyp | |
DE69709770D1 (de) | Aktivmatrix-flüssigkristallanzeige | |
DE69935415D1 (de) | Aktivmatrix-flüssigkristall-anzeigevorrichtungen | |
DE69214053D1 (de) | Aktive Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung vom Matrixtyp | |
DE69532020D1 (de) | Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
R082 | Change of representative |
Ref document number: 673986 Country of ref document: EP Representative=s name: BEETZ & PARTNER PATENT- UND RECHTSANWAELTE, 80538 |
|
R082 | Change of representative |
Ref document number: 673986 Country of ref document: EP Representative=s name: BEETZ & PARTNER PATENT- UND RECHTSANWAELTE, DE |